四川省眉山市2016年中考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份四川省眉山市2016年中考英语试题（原卷版），共10页。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识（15分）
1. Are yu ging t learn ________ secnd language in ________ third grade?
A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the
2. He realized that American hardly avid ________ prducts made in China.
A. t buyB. buyC. buyingD. bught
3. Steen, what yu said has hurt her. Yu’d better ________ srry t her, ________ yu will lse a gd friend.
A. say; andB. t say; sC. t say; butD. say; r
4. Unfrtunately I was sitting at the table with smkers n ________ side f me.
A. eitherB. bthC. therD. all
5. —________ des yur father play tennis after wrk ?
—Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw muchD. Hw lng
6. My brther used t _________ QQ games in his spare time but nwadays he is used t ________ sprts.
A. play; dB. playing; dingC. playing; dD. play; ding
7. My father ________ my mther fifteen years ag, s far they ________ fr fifteen years .
A. married; marriedB. has married; has been married
C. married; have been marriedD. have married; married
8. Mark thinks he ________ t chse his wn clthes, because he is n lnger a child.
A. shuld allwB. shuld be allwed
C. shuldn’t allwD. shuldn’t be allwed
9. I wnder ________ when he began t learn the pian.
A. hw ld was Lang LangB. hw ld Lang Lang was
C. Lang Lang was three years ldD. Lang Lang three years ld was
10. ________ a big surprise! I didn’t expect t see my primary schl teacher at the airprt.
A. Hw aB. HwC. What aD. What
11. —________ f the city ________ cvered with parks and gardens.
—Ww, it’s really a green city.
A. Three fifth; isB. Three fifths; isC. Three fifths; areD. Three fifths; are
12. I like Meishan ________ because it is becming ________ .
A. well; beautiful and beautifulB. better; mre and mre beautiful
C. well; mre and mre beautifulD. better; beautiful and beautiful
13. —________ we clean the blackbard at nce?
—N, yu ________. Yu ________ clean it after class.
A. Must; mustn’t; can’tB. Need; mustn’t; may
C. Shall; can’t; mustD. Must; needn’t; may
14. Carmen likes musicians ________ play different kinds f music.
A. whatB. whichC. whD. whm
15. —Hw was yur trip t Singapre?
—________.
A. Sund greatB. Gd luckC. It was greatD. That’s all right
第二节 完形填空 （15分）
When I spent the summer with my grandmther, she sent me dwn t the grcery stre with a list. I walked up t the cunter (柜台). Behind ___16___ was a lady named Miss Bee.
“Excuse me,” I said. She ____17____. “I need t get these,” I cntinued, ___18___ up my list.
“S? G get them,” Miss Bee said, “___19___ is here except yu and me, and I am nt yur servant. I suggest yu get yurself a basket ver there and start ___20___.” It was nt ___21___ fr a 7-year- ld child, there were s many different kinds f things. I spent ver an hur in the stre.
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. She ___22___ shrt-changed (少找零钱) me. Other times she vercharged. Ging t the stre was like ging int a war. But by the end f the summer, I culd finish my shpping trip ___23___ arund 15 minutes. The mrning I was t return hme, I stpped in the stre again t buy smething.
“All right,” Miss Bee said. “What did yu ___24___ this summer?”
“That’s yu’re mean!” I replied.
Miss Bee just laughed. “I knw ____25____ yu think f me,” she said.” Well, I dn’t care! My jb is t teach every child I meet sme life ____26____. When yu get lder yu’ll be glad that yu met me!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! Hw culd it be?
It sunded funny until ne day my sn came t me with his hmewrk.” It’s t ____27____.” he said. “Culd yu finish the math prblem fr me?”
“____28____ I d it fr yu, hw will yu ever learn t d it ____29____?” I said. Suddenly, I was back in that stre where I had learned t and add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been vercharged since?
Life is full f difficulties. We may be ____30____ a hand nce r twice, but luck may nt find us every time. S we shuld wrk them ut by urselves.
16. A. itB. herC. themD. us
17. A. called upB. picked upC. put upD. lked up
18. A. heldB. hldingC. t hldD. hlds
19. A. AnybdyB. SmebdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
20. A. checkingB. changingC. knckingD. filling
21. A. fairB. easyC. naturalD. safe
22. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. seldmD. never
23. A. befreB. frC. tD. in
24. A. createB. regretC. learnD. cmplete
25. A. whatB. whichC. whD. hw
26. A. methdsB. meaningsC. lessnsD. results
27. A. earlyB. hardC. uselessD. ppular
28. A. IfB. UnlessC. AsD. When
29. A. yurB. yurselvesC. yuD. yurself
30. A. passedB. shwnC. givenD. taken
第三部分 阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 短文理解 （30分）
A
I really enjyed this mvie. It’s a fun mvie fr the whle family. I had really gd laughs, enjyed being there. –James
I have seen several mvies f this kind, but this ne is the best. It is s well made sme f the scenes are unbelievably beautiful. –Jhn
I went t see this film tday with my 8-year-ld daughter this Tuesday, really withut knwing t much abut it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was. We just culdn’t help laughing. I wuld recmmend this film t the whle family. –Mary
31. Frm the pster, we can tell that ________ is spken in the mvie.
A. ChineseB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Japanese
32. The pster shws the mvie lasts _________.
A. 65 minutesB. 85 minutesC. 95 minutesD. 105 minutes
33. Jhn likes the mvie because f ________.
A. the funny actrsB. the sweet vices
C the wnderful musicD. the beautiful scenes
34. Mary and her daughter spent ________ watching the mvie.
A. $ 45B. $ 50C. $ 60D. $ 80
35. Accrding t the passage, the mvie mst prbably tells a ________ stry.
A. funnyB. sadC. terribleD. true
B
Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds (种子) that have been taken t space and brught back t the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiatin (辐射) and lw gravity in space. When they are brught back t the earth, these seeds prduce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than nrmal vegetables. Hwever, sme peple wrry abut eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might nt be gd fr us and culd make us get sick because f the radiatin in space. Hwever, peple shuld nt be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.
Here are sme facts that yu shuld knw abut space vegetables.
Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds that are carefully chsen. When seeds are brught back frm space, they are tested t make sure that they will be safe t eat.
Space vegetables are better fr yu than nrmal vegetables. Fr example, space tmates stay fresh fr twenty days, which is ne week lnger than nrmal tmates.
After genetically mdified (转基因) fd appeared in the market, peple wrried that they were eating unknwn things. Fr example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside ptates, peple allergic t nuts might get sick frm eating these ptates because they d nt knw they are als eating nuts. Unlike genetically mdified fd, space vegetables have nt been genetically changed. This means that n new genes are put int the vegetables. Therefre, there are n dangers f eating smething unknwn.
36. The seeds brught back frm space prduce ______ vegetables accrding t the passage.
A. mre deliciusB. healthier and bigger
C. mre dangerusD. cheaper and healthier
37. Genetically mdified fd is different frm space vegetables because it ______.
A. is grwn in space
B. has nthing unknwn
C. has been genetically changed
D. has n new genes
38. Accrding t the passage, nrmal tmates can stay fresh fr abut ______ days.
A. sevenB. thirteen
C. twentyD. twenty-seven
39. The underlined wrd “allergic” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 过敏B. 种植
C. 发现D. 出售
40. The writer wants t tell us that ______.
A. space vegetables are grwn in space
B. everybdy wrries abut eating space vegetables
C. space vegetables are safe and gd fr peple t eat
D. space vegetables may bring illness t us because f the radiatin in space
C
Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell ver and lst ne f his skis. His family didn’t knw that he had a prblem. They kept n skiing. When they gt t the ft f the muntain, there was n sign f Jake.
Jake culdn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end he decided t take ff his ther ski and walk dwn the muntain. But he culdn’t wrk ut the right way t g.
It was nw getting dark and he was a lng way frm any place f safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cld temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At hme, Jake watched a lt f prgrammes abut living in difficult situatins. He remembered the advice frm these prgrammes and knew that he shuld build a hle in the snw. He made a hle and pinted it up the hill s the wind culdn’t blw int it. Outside his hle, the temperature fell t a dangerus-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe frm the cld.
But he had t get dwn the muntain. The TV prgrammes always said,“ If yu are lst, yu shuld find smene else’ s tracks(足迹) thrugh the snw and fllw them.” “I wanted t live my life.” remembers Jake.“S I gt up and I fund sme ski tracks and I fllwed thse.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hurs after he lst his ski, he fund a team f wrker wh came t save him. He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have t g t hspital. He gt thrugh the terrible experience withut any injuries.
S, the next time smene says that watching TV is a waste f time, think f Jake. Smetimes TV can save yur life!
41. Jake’s parents didn’t knw that he was missing until ________.
A. they reached the ft f the muntainB. they began t ski dwn the muntain
C. a team f wrkers fund JakeD. Jake lst n f his skis
42. What was the mst imprtant decisin Jake made fr his safety?
A. T g skiing with his family in the USA.
B. T search fr the ski that he had lst in the snw.
C. T take ff his ther ski and walk dwn the muntain.
D T build a hle in the snw t keep himself warm.
43. Hw did Jake get dwn the muntain the next mrning?
A. He fllwed his parents.B. He fllwed the wrkers.
C. He fllwed sme ski tracks.D. He fllwed sme light.
44. What was the crrect rder in which these events happened?
a. Jake made a hle in the snw.
b. Jake lst ne f his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights.
d. He fllwed sme tracks.
A. d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d
45. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.
A. plite and hardwrkingB. calm and clever
C. utging and helpfulD. warm and friendly
第二节 补全短文（10分）
The lcust (蝗虫) is a kind f insect. Thugh it is small, it can cause great truble t plants and peple.
The lcust usually des things alne. ___46___ But, smetimes smething changes the way nature wrks. When the number f lcusts increases smewhere and there are lts f plants t eat, the lcusts get tgether in “swarms(一大群)”.
____47____ It is fund in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia — in abut 60 cuntries altgether. When desert lcusts swarm, s many plants and peple in the wrld get in truble.
A swarm f desert lcusts can be 1200km2 in size. ____48____ And there can be 50 millin lcusts in each square kilmeters. Each lcust eats its wn weight in plants every day, and a swarm f desert lcusts can eat mre than 150 millin kils f fd in ne day. ____49____ In 1954 a swarm f lcusts frm nrthwest Africa flew thusands f miles t finally land in Great Britain!
It’s the desert lcusts that cause majr agricultural damage (农业损失) and brings hunger t peple all ver the wrld. ____50____
A. Imagine an area that is ver 20 kilmeters wide and 50 kilmeters lng, full f lcusts!
B. They can als fly very lng distances (距离).
C. It lives its wn and eats n its wn.
D. Perhaps the mst dangerus lcusts is desert lcusts.
E. It’s n wnder that farmers in many cuntries fear it mre than the snakes and the spiders.
第四部分 写作（30分）
第一节 短文填空（10分）
根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。
Tday, peple in the wrld have busy lives, and they ften feel ___51___ under s much pressure. In fact, ____52____ happy is imprtant and necessary fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t be happy. Mney and ___53___ can bring pleasure, hwever, it wn’t last lng. Actually, happiness ____54____ n urselves. Here are sme ways t help yu be happy.
The first secret is t enjy the simple things in life. We ften spend t much time ___55___ abut the future, fr example, ging t a famus university r getting a gd jb after graduatin. Yu shuld enjy the simple pleasure in life, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music and spending time with gd friends.
The secnd secret is t be ___56___ . Many peple enjy dancing r playing sprts. Yu can frget all yur prblems and think ____57____ abut the activity yu are ding.
The third secret: helping thers. It is a gd way t keep happy. Yu always feel happy when yu d smething ___58___ fr smene. Yu can d ___59___ fr yur parents, help a friend r a classmate, r g shpping t buy fd fr an ld neighbr.
In a wrd, learning t be happy is gd fr yur _____60_____
B 卷（20分）
第二节 完成句子 （10分，每空1分）
根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词
61. 我的老师经常帮助我，为了使我表现出最好的我。
My teacher ften helps t ________ ________ the best in me
62. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
________ ________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the ld man was saved by the dctrs in time.
63. 他们总是为无家可归的人筹钱。
They are always _________ mney fr ________ peple.
64. 本周末，我打算去钓鱼而不去踢足球。
This weekend I am ging fishing ________ ________ playing sccer.
65. 我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
My biggest _________ is learning hw t ________ at the dinner table.
第三节 书面表达 （共10分）
66. 为了更好地开展全民阅读活动，有关部门就如何为市民创造良好的阅读环境广泛征求意见。你班将举行一次英语主题班会，来讨论这个话题。请你写一篇发言稿，提出自己的想法和建议。
要点提示：
阅读的好处（如：更多的了解世界，有助于提高写作，有助于自我放松）；
你的建议（如：建更多小型图书馆，经常性地介绍好书等）；
……
要求：1.发言稿的内容必须包括以上所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2.词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不能出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Hell my dear friends. As we all knw, reading is very imprtant t us.
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