2020-2021学年吉林省吉林市永吉县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年吉林省吉林市永吉县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 Dn’t wrry等内容，欢迎下载使用。
测试分两部分进行，第一部分为网上人机听力口语测试，共30分；第二部分为笔试部分，共100分，答题时间100分钟。
基础知识（20分）
Ⅰ、根据句意用适当的词汇填空，使句子意思完整,每空一词。（5分）
1.Mm, I’m s . Is there anything t eat?
2. Bth Sam and Tm can play the drums, but Sam plays them than Tm.
3. Rse bught nthing because she didn’t have mney.
4. is the wrk such as cleaning, washing and making the bed.
5. The ld wman feels happy althugh she lives a life.
Ⅱ、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。（5分）
6. Dn’t wrry. I’m ld enugh t think fr (I).
7. Tm turned ff the gas and then (leave) quickly.
8. Tm’s dream is t be a (write) ne day.
9. Let’s g t Danny’s. The fd there is (cheap) than any ther place in twn.
10. Lucy’s mther became (success) and rich because f her bks.
Ⅲ、单项选择。（10分）
（ ）11．—It will rain tmrrw. Dn’t frget t take umbrella with yu.
—OK, Mm. I’ll take blue ne.
A．a ; theB．an ; the C．an ; a
（ ）12．I think drinking milk every mrning is gd ur health.
A．tB．with C．fr
（ ）13．—Lk! is reading under the tree.
—Oh, that’s my classmate Bb.
A．SmeneB．AnyneC．Everyne
（ ）14．Dn’t speak s ludly. I can hear the teacher clearly.
A．clearlyB．luckilyC．hardly
（ ）15．—I think Lily is less utging than Mary.
—I dn’t think s. I think Mary is Lily, and they bth like t make friends.
A．as utging as B．less utging thanC．s utging as
（ ）16．This bk is pretty interesting, but that ne is mre interesting.
A．veryB．muchC．many
（ ）17．—Did yu buy fr yur mther?
—N, I bught nthing.
A．anything specialB．special anythingC．smething special
（ ）18．Yu talk with yur mther like that. It’s nt right.
A．needn’t B．shuldn’t C．shuld
（ ）19．— d yu g t see yur grandparents, Frank?
—Once a week.
A．Hw lngB．Hw sn C．Hw ften
（ ）20．— Wuld yu mind clsing the dr?
— We need sme fresh air.
Of curse nt.B．Yu’d better nt. C．Never mind.
二、情景交际（15分）
Ⅳ、完成对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整。把所选句子代号写在对应横线上，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）
A.Three hurs. B. I must exercise frm nw n.
C. I usually watch TV. D.I hardly ever exercise.
E. I dn’t think s. F. Why dn’t yu exercise, Tina?
Tina: I think I am kind f unhealthy,Tny. 21.
Tny: I am srry t hear that. 22.
Tina: Because every day I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
Tny: Bad! What d yu usually d after schl?
Tina: 23.
Tny: Hw many hurs d yu watch TV every night?
Tina: 24.
Tny: Why nt spend yur tw hurs f exercising?
Tina: I think yu are right. 25.
Ⅴ、补全对话 根据对话内容，在下面对话的空白处填入适当的语句（单词、短语或句子），使对话完整、通顺。（10分）
A: Hell! I’m ding a survey (调查) fr Daily Newspaper. 26. ?
B: Sure.
A: 27. which is the best clthes stre in ur twn?
B: I think Spring Clthes Stre is the best in ur twn.
A: 28. ?
B: Because it has the best clthes.
A: What abut ther clthes stres?
B: Fashin has the friendliest service, but it’s the mst expensive.
A: Well, sme peple like Sunshine’s. 29. ?
B: Well, it’s cheaper than ther clthes, but it has the wrst clthes, I think.
A: I see. 30. .
B: Yu’re welcme.
三、阅 读（45分）
Ⅵ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文中对应的横线上。
（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n vacatin. They usually 31 ut t see smething different r d smething exciting. S peple frm the cuntry cme t the city and peple frm the 32 g t the cuntry fr vacatin. During the vacatin, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard t buy train tickets r air tickets. S many peple 33 cars r buses fr travelling.
On Natinal Day(国庆节), my family went t the cuntryside in ur 34 . There was t much traffic n the rad, s we had t mve very slwly. It tk us abut an hur t get ut f the city. Tw hurs 35 , we gt t a hill. It was 36 . We thught this was a gd place fr a picnic (野餐)，s we stpped and 37 the fd, fruit and drinks ut f the car. We sat dwn and began t 38 . Suddenly(突然), it started t 39 , s we had t run back t ur car and have ur fd in the car. Then we drve back hme. What a 40 trip.
Ⅶ、阅读理解。（35分）
（A）
Jeff Green: My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids. That’s why I like reading bks and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, s we enjy studying tgether. I’m shy s it’s nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks—yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd.
Huang Lei: It’s nt necessary t be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me. He is taller and mre utging than me. We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better, s he always wins. Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me. S I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-wrk, thugh. I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre.
Mary Smith: I dn’t really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyne I knw. I brke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything. I knw she cares abut me because she’s always there t listen.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
（ ）41. Jeff Green is quieter and mre serius than mst kids.
（ ）42. Yuan Li thinks friends are like bks.
（ ）43. Huang Lei is taller and mre utging than Larry.
（ ）44. Huang Lei always get better grades than Larry des.
（ ）45. Carl is Mary Smith’s best friend, and she is kind and funny.
（B）
Being utging is gd fr yur life. Thse peple wh are mre utging like t meet lts f peple and have mre fun in life. In fact, being utging is nt s hard as yu think. Even shy peple can be utging.
Yu can start t becme utging with yur best friends r a grup f friends. But the real challenge(挑战) cmes when yu meet strangers r new friends. Smile mre and usually they will reply t yur smile. In this way, yu may have sme talks.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hell.” Or “Hw is it ging?” is a gd start. If yu want t make interesting talks, yu can read news in newspapers and prepare yur views r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut. This is als the mst imprtant step. G t a park, beach, club, party r any ther place that yu think can be fun, and yu may make new friends there.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
（ ）46.Yu shuld start being utging with .
A. yur parents B. yur best friends C.yur teachersD.yur brthers
（ ）47.When yu start a talk with a stranger, yu can say “ ”.
A.What’s the matter?B.What’s yur name?
C. Hw is it ging?D.Are yu healthy?
（ ）48. The easiest way t be utging is .
A.talkingB. smilingC. playingD.ging ut
（ ）49.Making new friends can make us .
A.mre utging B. healthier
C. mre athletic D. ging ut
（ ）50.Which is NOT the writer’s view (看法)?
A. Being utging is really difficult.
B. Being utging is gd fr ur lives.
C. Being utging helps us have mre fun.
D. Being utging with strangers isn’t easy.
（C）
We visited Hallstatt n a Mnday in August. Hallstatt is a small but beautiful twn in Austria(奥地利). It was nce a quiet place with few Eurpean（欧洲的）visitrs. Hwever, in recent (近来的) years, Hallstatt becmes ne f the mst ppular places in Austria. The twn has fewer than 1,000 peple, but 80,000 visitrs cme here every year.
Hwever, years ag, it was mst famus (著名的) fr the salt (盐) muntain. Salt was quite precius, s this twn was quite rich. In Hallstatt, peple can visit ne f these salt muntains.
We walked acrss the twn and enjyed the beautiful views (风景). The huses and htels were very beautiful. We lved cute twns, s we spent mst f ur time here.
We als visited the Alps, because it was just a few minutes’ walk frm Hallstatt t the Alps. This is a great place t g climbing, try paragliding, visit the Giant Ice Cave, enjy beautiful views acrss the Alps, and even keep away frm thse Hallstatt crwds (人群). We spent just a few hurs here. We hped t have mre fun next time!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
（ ）51.Frm Paragraph 1(第一段), we can knw Hallstatt is nw.
①small ②beautiful ③quiet ④ ppular
A.①②③ B. ①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
（ ）52.The underlined (下划线) wrd “precius” means “ ”in Chinese.
A.常见的B. 神秘的 C. 珍贵的 D. 便宜的
（ ）53.What can yu d in bth Hallstatt and the Alps?
A.Enjy the beautiful views.B. G climbing.
C. Try paragliding. D.Visit the Giant Ice Cave.
（ ）54.Alps is als a great place fr visitrs t .
A.g climbingB. try paragliding
C.enjy beautiful views D. A , B and C
（ ）55.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Abut 8,000 visitrs visit Hallstatt every year.
B. The Writer visited Hallstatt in summer.
C. The writer spent all f his time in Hallstatt.
D. The Alps was far frm Hallstatt.
（D）
★56.
Think abut everyne wh is ging with yu. And try t plan activities that all f yu may like t d. And it als depends n hw lng yu want t stay there.
★57.
It’s easy t get tired n vacatin. S yur htel must be a gd place t sleep and relax. Yu can try t find a very gd htel n the Internet.
★58.
It is celebrated n different days in many parts f the wrld. It was celebrated fr the first time n 10th May,1908 in the US. Mthers are usually given gifts n this day.
★59.
Reading children’s bks is the perfect way t learn a language. Children’s bks use simpler languages and are fun t read. Lk fr bks with pictures, as they help yu t fllw the stry.
★60.
Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water when yu are exercising.
信息匹配 将下面方框中的标题与上面对应的段落内容进行匹配。（5分）
（E）
Ding exercise is very imprtant fr everyne. But it can be a little difficult t keep an exercise plan when winter cmes. 61 D yu have the same prblem? I’ll tell yu what yu can d t change the situatin.
T stay active during the winter, yu shuld first make it as easy as pssible t d yur exercise. 62 The fllwing advice will give yu sme ideas fr making winter exercise mre cmfrtable and mre enjyable.
63 If yu want t exercise utside, yu might keep the clthes in the dryer (烘干机) fr a few minutes befre that. It’s ften harder t get warmed up（热身）when it’s cld utside. Putting n clthes fresh frm dryer is just ne way t get yur bdy warm.
64 If it’s really cld utside, yu might even try a quick shwer t get yu warm befre yu d exercise.
Walk indrs. 65 T get ut f cld weather f winter, yu can simply walk indrs, prbably in the living area f yur rm. Walking indrs makes yu feel safe and gives yu a dry and warm temperature t d it.
短文还原 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文完整。（5分）
（F）
I’m Jack. There are five peple in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shws.
My grandpa is a great fan f Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Nw he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks abut Beijing Opera and acts with ther Beijing Opera fans.
My grandma likes crss talk, and she ften watches it when she is free. Her favrite crss talker is Gu Degang. She is happy every day when she watches his shws. I ften watch the shw with her and laugh with her.
My father is a reprter in the lcal TV statin. He watches all kinds f TV shws, but he likes news prgrams best. I can learn a lt f things frm hme and abrad when we watch news tgether.
My mther is a teacher. Her favrite TV shws are sap peras. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are bring.
I like playing basketball, s my favrite TV shws are sprts shws, I’m crazy abut them, especially the NBA.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
Hw many peple are there in Jack’s family?

Which kind f TV prgram des Jack’s grandpa like best?

Wh is Jack’s grandma’s favrite crss talker?

What is Jack’s father?

What des Jack think f sap peras?

四、书面表达（20分）
Ⅷ、（A）请根据下面内容提示，用适当的词汇完成短文，每空一词。（5分）
提示：李华的业余活动很丰富，他喜欢打篮球，读英语杂志、学音乐。假如你是李华，请你根据上下文内容提示，用适当的词汇帮其补全短文中所缺信息。
(B) 假如你是Anna,你最好的朋友叫Lisa。请你根据下列表格中的提示内容，以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇英语短文，比较一下你们两人的外貌、个性等异同点，并谈谈你们的生活习惯、喜欢的电视节目等。(15分)
要求：
1.表格中的提示内容要全部体现在文章中，可适当发挥；
2.语意通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范，80词左右。
My Best Friend and I











八年级英语(笔试部分)参考答案
Ⅰ、1. hungry 2. better、wrse 3.enugh / sme / much
Husewrk 5.pr /simple/hard
1—5题答案仅供参考，其它不同答案由阅卷老师协商、酌情赋分，大小写不扣分。
Ⅱ、6. myself 7.left 8. writer 9. cheaper 10. successful
Ⅲ、11—15：BCACA 16—20：BABCB
Ⅳ、21—25：DFCAB
Ⅴ、26. May I ask yu sme questins?
D yu think / Culd yu tell me
Why?
What d yu think f it? / Hw d yu like it?
Thank yu very much. / Thanks a lt. / Many thanks.
26—30题答案仅供参考，其它不同答案由三位阅卷老师协商、酌情赋分。拼写、大小写及语法错误，每两处扣0.5分。有无标点均不扣分。
Ⅵ、31—35：LDKJF 36—40：IAEBH
Ⅶ、（A）41—45：TFFTT （B）46—50：BCDAA （C）51—55：BCADB
（D）56—60: CDBEA （E）61—65：DECAB
（F）66. Five. / 5. 67. Beijing Opera. 68.Gu Degang.
69. A reprter. 70.They are bring.
66—70题答案使用完整形式或简略形式均可。能答出关键词语即可给分。答案仅供参考，其他不同答案由三位阅卷老师协商，酌情处理。拼写、大小写及语法错误，每两处扣0.5分。有无标点均不扣分。
Ⅷ、（A）71.activities 72. with 73. t 74. magazines 75. make
71—75题答案仅供参考，其它不同答案由阅卷老师协商，只要答案合理，可酌情赋分，大小写不扣分。
（B）(One pssible versin)
My Best Friend and I
Hell, My name is Anna, and Lisa is my best friend. We are in the same class. Let me tell yu smething abut my best friend and I.
We lk the same in sme ways. We bth have lng straight hair. She is as thin as me. Bth f us like sprts and reading. And we are bth hard-wrking and gd at ur subjects. But in sme ways, we are different. She is taller and mre utging than me. She is als better at singing. Hwever, I dance better than her. As fr TV prgrams, we als have different pinins. She likes talent shws. Hwever, I really like sprts shws.
In fact, we dn’t really care if ur friends are the same as us r different frm us.

评分档次及标准：
第五档：圆满地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理，语言流畅，语句优美，思路清晰，逻辑性强。能使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基本上没有词汇和语法错误，格式正确，书写规范工整。（14—15分）
第四档：较好地完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确，结构较为合理，语言较为流畅, 意思表达清楚, 虽有个别语法和词汇错误但不影响理解，书写较为规范工整。（11—13分）
第三档：基本完成了规定的写作任务，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理，少数语句意思表述不够清楚, 语法和词汇错误较少但不影响理解，书写基本规范。（8—10分）
第二档：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不合理，多数语句意思表述不够清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。（5—7分）
第一档：只写出个别词语，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不可读，语法和词汇错误很多，书写混乱。（0—4分）
评分说明：
所给例文仅供参考，阅卷教师不要受例文中所述内容的限制，文章表述合理即可；不要只看书写是否工整，要充分考虑文章的语言、语句、思路、逻辑等因素；不应拘泥于三段式结构，全文层次清楚、段落清晰即可。
A. tk B. rain C.exciting D. city E.eat F. later
G. jump H.terrible I.beautiful J.car K.drive L. g
A.Drink plenty f water. B.Mther’s Day. C. Plan yur activities.
D.Find a great htel. E.Read children’s bks.
A.Take a shwer.
B. Walking is a gd way t stay healthy.
C. Put yur shrts clthes in the dryer.
D.The cld weather makes yu want t stay in yur warm bed.
E.Secnd, make smething different befre yu lse interest in ding exercise.
Hell, I’m Li Hua. In my free time, I enjy different kinds f 71. . I like ding sprts, s I play basketball 72. my friends after schl every day. It can help me73. stay healthy. I enjy learning English. I read English 74. three times a week. I can practice English thrugh reading. I als like music, because it is relaxing. I listen t music twice a week. These activities 75. my life interesting.
Appearance (外貌)
Hbbies
Favrite TV prgram
Anna
thin, lng straight hair;
black eyes
sprts and reading
sprts shws
Lisa
thin, lng straight hair;
black eyes
sprts and reading
talent shws