【期末复习】（译林三起）小学英语 2023-2024学年六年级上册 专题训练 专题10 完形填空精练 (含答案)

这是一份【期末复习】（译林三起）小学英语 2023-2024学年六年级上册 专题训练 专题10 完形填空精练 (含答案)，共9页。

完形填空。
It was Friday afternn. Nancy was nt at schl. She 1 a fever tw days ag. Mike and Yang Ling went t the 2 t see her. They brught sme fruit 3 Nancy.
In the hspital, Mike saw a lt f 4 n the wall, such as“N parking”and“Be quiet”. Yang Ling saw a special sign 5 the dr. She didn’t 6 the sign. S she asked a nurse near the dr 7 it.
“Excuse me, what des this sign mean?”
“It 8 ‘N entry’,”the nurse tld her.“The sign means ther peple 9 g inside the rm except the dctrs and nurses.”
At last, Mike and Yang Ling fund Nancy.“Please take gd care f yurself. We hpe yu will get 10 sn.”“OK. Thank yu, my friends.”
【词汇积累】special 特别的 except 除……之外 hpe 希望
( )1. A. get B. gC. gtD. went
( )2. A. hspital B. library C. hme D. shp
( )3. A. frm B. fr C. n D. with
( )4. A. pictures B. phts C. stries D. signs
( )5. A. under B. n C. in D. behind
( )6. A. think B. knw C. see D. read
( )7. A. fr B. f C. frm D. abut
( )8. A. mean B. say C. says D. write
( )9. A. shuld B. shuldn't C. must D. can
( )10. A. better B. gd C. best D. up
完形填空。
Paul is always 1 fr schl. It is ten past eight in the 2 . The students 3 an English lessn in the classrm. Paul pens the dr and 4 .
“Paul, why 5 yu late fr schl every mrning?”his teacher asks.“ 6 d yu leave hme?”
“I leave hme at a quarter 7 eight,”Paul answers.
“Is yur hme 8 ur schl?” his teacher asks.
“N. It's abut ten 9 walk.”
“Then why are yu late?”
“Every day n my way t schl, I see a sign. It says ‘ 10 !G slwly!’”
( )1. A. early B. late C. tired D. careful
( )2. A. mrning B. afternn C. evening D. night
( )3. A. have B. had C. are having D. has
( )4. A. lks ut B. cmes in C. ges well D. cmes ut
( )5. A. d B. did C. were D. are
( )6. A. When B. Where C. Hw D. What
( )7. A. past B. in C. n D. t
( )8. A. near B. far frm C. far away D. next
( )9. A. secnds’ B. minutes’ C. hurs' D. days’
( )10. A. Wet flr B. Danger C. Schl D. Keep quiet
完形填空。
There was nce a bttle f water. Every drp f water in the bttle felt happy, because they were s clear and pure. Day after day they tld each ther 1 clean and beautiful they were!
One day, ne f the drps gt bred. He wanted t knw hw it felt t be 2 . The ther drps tried t tell him nt t d that, but he wuldn't 3 . Things became very bad when the drp 4 dirty. He made all the ther drps in the bttle dirty t.
They tried t get clean, but they culdn't. They tried 5 best t shake ff the dirt. Finally, smene put the 6 in the funtain. When a lt f clean water entered the bttle, they all became clean 7 . Finally they all knew that if they wanted t be nice clean drps f water, everyne f them had t stay clean, even if they fund it 8 .
The same thing happens t ur friends and us. If we want t be a bttle f 9 water, each ne f us will have t be a clean drp. We shuld all stp urselves 10 being the dirty drp f water. It spils everything!
【词汇积累】pure纯净的 shake ff摆脱 funtain喷泉 enter进入 spil 破坏
( )1. A. hw B. what C. why D. when
( )2. A. angry B. sick C. dirty D. thirsty
( )3. A. knw B. listen C. shut D. leave
( )4. A. came B. gt C. had D. kept
( )5. A. yur B. her C. their D. his
( )6. A. bttle B. hat C. water D. bag
( )7. A. again B. t C. either D. als
( )8. A. wrng B. difficult C. easy D. right
( )9. A. dirty B. cld C. warm D. clean
( )10. A. frm B. t C. with D. fr
完形填空。
We can see many plants arund us. There are ver 300,000 kinds f 1 in the wrld. They're very 2 t us.
Plants can bring beauty t us. Many peple like keeping their rms 3 with flwers r ther plants. Plants can d mre things fr peple. They help peple 4 the air and they are just like little xygen factries. Peple and animals can get fd 5 plants t. Wrkers can make 6 with wd and clthes with cttn. Sme plants can 7 be used as medicine.
Plants are really 8 . We shuld prtect them and make gd use f them.
( )1. A. plants B. peple C. animals
( )2. A. useful B. useless C. used
( )3. A. messy B. beautiful C. dirty
( )4. A. wash B. brush C. clean
( )5. A. int B. with C. frm
( )6. A. tables B. jeans C. cakes
( )7. A. t B. either C. als
( )8. A. easy B. imprtant C. difficult
完形填空。
We have nly ne 1 . We get land(土地), air and water frm the Earth. We shuld take care f these 2 . We shuld keep them 3 .
Farmers grw 4 n the land. Crps frm dirty land are 5 fr us. We cannt build t many 6 because there is nt much land n Earth fr farming. We shuld 7 land. We all need water. We 8 live withut water. We drink it and use it t d many things. But in sme places, dirty water frm 9 pllutes the rivers.
We shuld take care f the 10 t. We need clean air t live.
( )1. A. sun B. Earth C. star
( )2. A. things B. thing C. smething
( )3. A. red B. dirty C. clean
( )4. A. water B. crps C. drinks
( )5. A. useful B. gd C. bad
( )6. A. huses B. bxes C. trees
( )7. A. waste B. has C. save
( )8. A. cannt B. can C. culd
( )9. A. factries B. trees C. flwers
( )10. A. air B. water C. land
完形填空。
There are many ways fr us t reduce waste. We can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can als reuse newspapers, glass and cans t 1 new things. Here are sme useful ways t 2 waste.
Write n 3 sides f the paper. Many peple write n nly 4 side f their paper. Sme peple give paper 5 t thers at festivals. Why nt 6 e-cards?
Yu may have sme ld clthes. There are many pr families in ur cuntry. Yu may ask yur mther t 7 yur ld 8 . Then, yu can give them t thse pr children. Yu will feel 9 after yu help 10 .
We shuld make better use f ur resurces. Then we'll have less waste.
( )1. A. help B. make C. use
( )2. A. get B. shw C. reduce
( )3. A. every B. bth C. all
( )4. A. ne B. tw C. three
( )5. A. presents B. flwers C. cards
( )6. A. read B. send C. ask
( )7. A. thrw B. put C. cllect
( )8. A. clthes B. sweaters C. cats
( )9. A. angry B. tired C. happy
( )10. A. friends B. students C. thers
完形填空。
Chinese New Year is 1 sn. Peple are very 2 . Mst f Chinese peple return t their hmetwns by plane, by train, by car r by 3 . 4 Chinese New Year’s Eve, peple 5 have a big dinner 6 their family. Parents usually give their children 7 , which are als called lucky mney. Peple ften 8 Spring Festival Gala(《春节联欢晚会》) 9 TV after dinner. Chinese New Year is the mst imprtant festival fr 10 .
( )1. A. cmes B. cme C. cming
( )2. A. excited B. exciting C. excite
( )3. A. ft B. bike C. cach
( )4. A. At B. In C. On
( )5. A. dn’t B. never C. always
( )6. A. and B. with C. t
( )7. A. flwers B. red packets C. bks
( )8. A. find B. lk C. watch
( )9. A. n B. in C. at
( )10. A. ur B.us C. we
完形填空。
Tday is the last Saturday befre Christmas. Almst everyne in the US 1 shpping fr presents. 2 is falling and peple are walking fast. They are trying 3 warm as they mve frm shp t shp. Inside the shps, the children are 4 at the tys and talking t a man called Father Christmas. He is asking them what they want fr Christmas.
In the US, it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But nw it is winter and 5 is white. The white snw is almst as welcme as Father Christmas.
At 6 , there are different clurs. Thusands f small lights decrate the huses and buildings in every twn. These bright red, green, blue, range and yellw lights help t make Christmas a beautiful time f the year.
Christmas Day always begins 7 breakfast. The children wake up very early and can't wait t pen the 8 frm their parents. Then, they wake their parents up, saying“Merry Christmas”.
( )1. A. am B. is C. are
( )2. A. Snw B. Rain C. Leaf
( )3. A. kept B. t keeping C. t keep
( )4. A. seeing B. watching C. lking
( )5. A. everything B. nthing C. anything
( )6. A. evening B. night C. mrning
( )7. A. befre B. at C. frm
( )8. A. drs B. presents C. windws
参考答案
1.C 2.A
3.B解析：bring sth fr sb是固定搭配，意为“为某人带来某物”。故选B。
4.D解析：由下文中“.such as‘N parking' and‘Be quiet'.”可知，Mike和Yang Ling在医院的墙上看见了很多标识。故选D。
5.B
6.B解析：由下文中“S she asked a nurse near the dr.”可知，Yang Ling不知道门上的标识是什么意思。故选B。
7.D 8.C
9.B 解析：“N entry”意为“禁止人入内”，此处的句意是“这个标识的意思是除了医生和护土外的其他人不应该进入房间。”故选B。
10.A
l.B解析：由下文中“Paul,why are yu late fr schl every mrning'?”可知，Paul总是上学迟到。故选B。
2.A 3.C
4.B解析：lk ut意为“小心”；cme in意为“进来，进入”；g well意为“进展顺利”；cme ut意为“出来”。此句句意是“Paul打开门，进入了（教室）。”故选B。
5.D 6.A
7.D解析：由上文中“It is ten past eight in the mrning.。”可知，Paul走到教室时，时间是八点十分，由此推测他离开家的时间早于这个时间。a quarter t eight意为“七点四十五分”。故选D。
8.B 9.B
10.C解析：通读全文可知，Paul从家到学校金正常只需步行十分钟，他每天早早地出门，却总是迟到，由此推断，他在上学路上最有可能看到的标识是“前方学校！减速慢行！”故选C。
1. A 解析：后半句是一个感叹句，设空处后是“形容词+主语+谓语”结构，要用hw 引导。故选A。
2. C 解析:由下文中“Things became very bad when the drp gt dirty.”可知,此处是指有一滴水想知道变脏是什么感觉。故选C。
3. B 4. B 5. C
6. A 解析:由下文中“When a lt f clean water entered the bttle …”可知,此处是指有人把瓶子放进了喷泉里。故选 A。
7. A 8. B
9. D 解析:由下文中“each ne f us will have t be a clean drp”可知,此处是指如果我们想要成为一瓶干净的水。故选D。
10. A 解析: stp sb frm ding sth 是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选 A。
1. A 解析:由上文中“We can see many plants arund us.”可知,此处是指世界上有超过30 万种的植物。故选A。
2. A 解析:由下文中“Plants can bring beauty t us.”和“Plants can d mre things fr peple.”可推断，植物对我们来说非常有用。useful 意为“有用的”, useless 意为“无用的”, used意为“用过的”。故选 A。
3. B 4. C
5. C 解析:get sth frm ...是固定搭配,意为“从……得到某物”。故选C。
6. A 7. C 8. B
1. B 解析:由下文中“We get land, air and water frm the Earth.”可知,此处是指“我们只有一个地球”。故选B。
2. A 3. C
4. B 解析: grw crps 意为“种庄稼”。故选B。
5. C 6. A 7. C
8. A 解析：结合常识可知，没有水，我们就不能活。故选A。
9. A
10. A 解析:由下文中“We need clean air t live.”可知，此处是指“我们应该爱护空气”。故选 A。
1. B
2. C 解析：通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是一些可以有效减少浪费的方式， reduce意为“减少”。故选 C。
3. B解析:every 意为“每个”,后接可数名词单数；bth用于谈论两个人或物；all用于谈论三个及三个以上的人或物，后接可数名词复数。结合常识可知，一张纸有正反两面。故选B。
4. A
5. C 解析:由下文中“Why nt send e-cards?”可推断，此处指的是一些人在过节时给其他人送纸质卡片。故选C。
6. B
7. C解析:thrw 意为“扔”;put意为“放”;cllect意为“收集”。此处的句意是“你可以让你的妈妈去收集你的旧衣物”。故选 C。
8. A 9. C 10. C
1. C 2. A
3. C 解析:by cach 意为“乘坐长途汽车”。故选C。
4. C 解析:Chinese New Year’s Eve指的是具体的某一天，前面要用介词n修饰。故选C。
5. C
6. B 解析: have a big dinner with sb 是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”。故选 B。
7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
1. B 解析: everyne 意为“每人”,是不定代词,作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
2. A
3. C 解析:try t d sth是固定搭配,意为“努力做某事”。故选C。
4. C
5. A 解析: 由下文中“The white snw is almst as welcme as Father Christmas.”可推断，此处是指冬天下雪后，一切都是白色的。故选A。
6. B
7. A 解析:由下文中“The children wake up very early and can't wait t pen the presents frm ...”可推断,孩子们是在早餐前拆礼物。故选A。
8. B