新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题二阅读七选五强化训练十四词汇线索法（附解析）

这是一份新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题二阅读七选五强化训练十四词汇线索法（附解析），共5页。
Anther advantage is that, since there is n cntact required fr facial recgnitin like there is with fingerprinting r ther security measures, facial recgnitin ffers a quick, autmatic, and seamless (无缝的) cntact experience. __3__
The biggest drawback f facial recgnitin technlgy in mst peple's pinin is the threat t an individual's privacy. In fact, several cities have cnsidered r will ban real­time facial recgnitin bservatin used by law enfrcement agencies. __4__ It's just nt allwing the gvernment bdies t use live facial recgnitin sftware.
In additin, there are issues that need t be reslved when a persn changes appearance r the camera angle isn't quite right. Hwever, it's dramatically imprving nw, accrding t independent tests by a US research institute. __5__
In rder t benefit frm the psitive aspects f facial recgnitin, ur sciety is ging t have t wrk thrugh sme significant challenges t ur privacy and civil liberties.
A．Tday, it is widely used in varius aspects f life.
B．But sales rganizatins can still use it at certain times.
C．It has gt 20 times better at finding a match in a database.
D．S, n ther security measures give yu a similar experience.
E．There is nthing such as a key r ID that can be lst r stlen.
F．But plice can still use devices such as Nest cameras t find criminals.
G．One f the majr advantages f facial recgnitin is safety and security.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(B)
Last week a senir high schl student named Sam wrte t me, “I have felt dwn lately. I am n my schl basketball team, and fr a lng time was the best player. __1__ Nw, when he is praised by teachers and classmates, I get upset and feel jealus. What shuld I d？”
The fllwing is my advice t him:
__2__ But unfrtunately, that feeling is rarely permanent. There will always be smene ut there wh is just a little better than yu. And the same ges fr that persn. Yu can use this mtivatin t keep wrking hard and get back n tp.
As an athlete, I'm sure yu are familiar with cmpetitin. Having a healthy cmpetitive spirit is what mtivates peple t cnstantly try t be better. __3__
Furthermre, as a team member, yu must be aware that a teammate's victry is als yurs. Yur rle n a team is nt t utshine everyne yu play with. It's t wrk tgether t be successful.
Wrking as a team means celebrating victries and facing lsses tgether. I am sure this is much harder than it sunds. But try as hard as yu can t brush it ff and wrk harder. It is nt just related t yur wn athletic skills, but all f the characteristics that make smene a strng leader. __4__ Yu shuld be the persn that hlds thers up when it's their turn.
It isn't easy t simply ignre the feeling f jealusy. __5__ But remember that yu can be that persn that peple lk up t n and ff the curt by being a gd leader and accepting when maybe that means being secnd best.
A．It is quite a nrmal feeling.
B．It feels great t have thers admire us.
C．Team spirit has been attached much imprtance t.
D．Yur team can put n a gd shw in a cmpetitin.
E．These include perseverance, empathy and selflessness.
F．Hwever, I lst this title t anther team member recently.
G．Sure, it cmes with the risk f failure, but mst things that are wrth pursuing d.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(C)
Studying in the library can help many students fcus better, especially if their nly ther ptin is t study in a nisy hme r residence hall. Library study is als handy fr grups f students wh want t study tgether.
__1__ . Even if yu wuld usually bring yur cmputer r MP3 player t study while by yurself, leave that behind t study with a grup. If yu d pack these devices in yur bag, be aware that yu can nly use them if yur grup takes a break r has self­study time during the meeting. __2__. And yu can leave them behind altgether if yu think yu might be attracted t d s.
Stick t a nrmal flr. If the library is large enugh t have a designated quiet flr, stay ff it. Quiet flrs are meant fr individual study. __3__. As such, yu shuld stick with a flr that is nt designated as a quiet area.
Find a large table. __4__. If yu have a small grup f tw r three peple, a small circular table will still prbably wrk. If yu have a grup that is larger than that, thugh, yu will likely need a larger rectangular table.
Reserve a larger study rm r meeting rm. Sme libraries will allw yu t use any study rm as lng as it is pen when yu get there. Fr exceptinally large grups, cnsider asking abut using a large meeting rm at the library. __5__. Oftentimes, yu will need t reserve the rm in advance, but this is nt always the case.
A．Make sure that everyne can sit cmfrtably
B．D nt bring them ut in the middle f the grup wrk
C．Only bring materials that are relevant t yur grup wrk
D．These kinds f rms tend t have stricter cnditins placed n them
E．Find ut what yur library's plicy is cncerning the individual rms
F．Make sure t bring any textbks r ntebks as with individual study
G．During a grup study sessin, yu will need t speak with ther grup members
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
强化训练十四 词汇线索法
（A）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人脸识别在生活中的广泛运用及其优缺点。
1．答案与解析：A 根据下文“It may allw yu t unlck yur phne, g thrugh security at the airprt, and purchase prducts at stres.”列举了人脸识别在各种场景中的运用。A项“如今，它被广泛应用于生活的各个方面。”引出下文，符合文意。
2．答案与解析：G 本空为段落主旨句。根据下文“The plice use the technlgy t uncver criminals r t find missing children r senirs. Airprts are increasingly adding facial recgnitin technlgy t security checkpints. When peple knw they are being watched, they are less likely t cmmit crimes. S using facial recgnitin technlgy culd prevent crime.”可知，本段介绍了警方和机场使用人脸识别来发现罪犯和预防犯罪，提升安全感。分析选项可知，G项“面部识别的主要优点之一是安全。”符合段意，故选G项。
3．答案与解析：D 根据上文“Anther advantage is that, since there is n cntact required fr facial recgnitin like there is with fingerprinting r ther security measures, facial recgnitin ffers a quick, autmatic, and seamless （无缝的） cntact experience.”提到了面部识别的另一个优点是不需要像取指纹印或其他安全措施那样需要接触，因此面部识别提供了快速、自动和连贯的接触体验。D项“因此，没有其他安全措施能给你类似的体验。”承接上文，符合文意。D项中similar experience与上文中a quick，autmatic, and seamless （无缝的） cntact experience照应。
4．答案与解析：B 根据上文“In fact, several cities have cnsidered r will ban real­time facial recgnitin bservatin used by law enfrcement agencies.”和下文“It's just nt allwing the gvernment bdies t use live facial recgnitin sftware.”可知，尽管一些城市已经考虑或将禁止使用实时面部识别，但主要针对的是执法机构和政府机关，并不禁止其在商业中的运用。B项“但是销售组织仍然可以在特定时间使用它。”符合上下文语境。
5．答案与解析：C 根据上文“In additin, there are issues that need t be reslved when a persn changes appearance r the camera angle isn't quite right. Hwever, it's dramatically imprving nw...”提到人脸识别技术的改进与提升。C项“它在数据库中查找匹配信息的能力提高至20倍。”用数据进一步说明了其效果。C项中20 times better与上文dramatically imprving相照应。
（B）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对某学生因为失去校篮球队最佳球员头衔而感到苦恼的情况给出了一些建议。
1．答案与解析：F 根据上文“I have felt dwn lately. I am n my schl basketball team, and fr a lng time was the best player...”以及后文“Nw, when he is praised by teachers and classmates, I get upset and feel jealus. What shuld I d？”可知，本句应与上文构成转折，指出这名高中生失去了最佳球员的称号。故F选项“但是，最近我把这个头衔输给了另一个队员。”符合语境，故选F。
2．答案与解析：B 根据后文“But unfrtunately, that feeling is rarely permanent. There will always be smene ut there wh is just a little better than yu.”可知，本句应与后文构成转折，指出被他人欣赏会感觉很好。B选项中“feels”对应后文中that feeling。故B选项“有别人欣赏我们的感觉很好。”符合语境，故选B。
3．答案与解析：G 根据上文“As an athlete, I'm sure yu are familiar with cmpetitin. Having a healthy cmpetitive spirit is what mtivates peple t cnstantly try t be better.”可知，上文提到了竞争，本句为本段最后一句，应指出有竞争就有失败的情况，故G选项“当然，随之而来的有失败的风险，但是大多数值得追求的事情都是这样的。”符合语境，故选G。
4．答案与解析：E 根据上文“It is nt just related t yur wn athletic skills, but all f the characteristics that make smene a strng leader.（这不仅与你自己的运动技能有关，还与使一个人成为强大领导者的所有特征有关。）”可知，本句承接上文，具体说明这些特征包括哪些。故E选项“这些包括毅力、同情和无私。”符合语境，故选E。
5．答案与解析：A 根据上文“It isn't easy t simply ignre the feeling f jealusy.（简单地忽略嫉妒的感觉是不容易的。）”可知，上文提到嫉妒这种感觉，本句继续对此感觉进行说明，A选项中feeling对应上文the feeling f jealusy。故A选项“它是一种很正常的感觉。”符合语境，故选A。
（C）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何利用图书馆进行小组学习。
1．答案与解析：C 根据后文“Even if yu wuld usually bring yur cmputer r MP3 player t study while by yurself, leave that behind t study with a grup. If yu d pack these devices in yur bag, be aware that yu can nly use them if yur grup takes a break r has self­study time during the meeting.”可知，后文主要说明了不要把与小组学习无关的物品带到图书馆。故C选项“只携带与你的小组学习相关的材料”符合语境，故选C。
2．答案与解析：B 根据上文“If yu d pack these devices in yur bag，be aware that yu can nly use them if yur grup takes a break r has self­study time during the meeting.”可知，上文提到在休息或自习的时候才能使用这些设备，即不要在小组学习的时候把它们拿出来。故B选项“不要在小组学习的时候把它们拿出来”符合语境，故选B。
3．答案与解析：G 根据后文“As such, yu shuld stick with a flr that is nt designated as a quiet area.”可知，后文提到去使用没有指定为安静区的楼层，由此可知，本句是在说明小组学习需要交谈，故G选项“在小组学习期间，你需要与其他小组成员交谈”符合语境，故选G。
4．答案与解析：A 根据上文“Find a large table.”可知，本句对找桌子的行为进行解释说明：确保每个人都能舒适地坐下。故A选项“确保每个人都能舒适地坐下”符合语境，故选A。
5．答案与解析：D 根据上文“Reserve a larger study rm r meeting rm. Sme libraries will allw yu t use any study rm as lng as it is pen when yu get there. Fr exceptinally large grups, cnsider asking abut using a large meeting rm at the library.”以及后文“Oftentimes, yu will need t reserve the rm in advance, but this is nt always the case.”可知，本段主要是关于预订房间的说明，且后文提到了要提前预订。故D选项“这种房间往往有更严格的条件”符合语境，故选D。