2023-2024学年贵州省贵阳市乌当第二中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开第一节,听五段对话,选择与每段对话相符的图。 听每段对话前,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读该小题. 听完后,你有 5 秒钟的时间从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话播放一遍。
1.(1分)
(1分)
(1分)
(1分)
(1分)
第二节,听五个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的应答。听每个句子前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。听完后,你有5秒钟的时间从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳进项。每个句子播放一遍。
6.(1分)A.A sitcm.
B.I'm watching TV.
C.The shw is bring.
7.(1分)A.I like jumping.
B.In the mrning.
C.I swam yesterday.
8.(1分)A.T take phts.
B.Just tw days.
C.My parents.
9.(1分)A.Yes,I am.
B.I'm happy.
C.May is my friend.
10.(1分)A.Lng time n see.
B.That's right.
C.Let's sing a sng.
第三节,听三段对话及问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话播放两遍。
11.(1分)A.Math.
B.Chinese.
C.English.
12.(2分)(1)A.She danced.
B.She sang sngs.
C.She tld jkes.
(2)A.She is smart.
B.She is utging.
C.She is hard﹣wrking.
13.(2分)(1)A.Playing sccer.
B.Tasting the fd.
C.Ging paragliding.
(2)A.Fr a week.
B.Fr tw weeks.
C.Fr a mnth.
二、完形填空。第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
14.(6分)
Lk!Sme students are practicing Dashu.The girl in the frnt is Li Jinqi.She studies at Beihang University,and she is famus as a martial arts master(武术大师)in her schl.
When Li Jinqi was a little girl,she became interested(1)
martial arts.She jined a martial arts team (队) and learned(2)
different kinds f martial arts.When she went t Beihang University,she jined the university martial arts club.She tk part in (参加) lts f cmpetitins and (3) many prizes.
Li Jinqi thinks that martial arts are(4) imprtant part f Chinese culture.She ften teaches her classmates martial arts when she is free.
Hwever,Li Jinqi is nt just gd at martial arts.She is talented (5) wrks hard in her studies.Als she is(6) t help thers.She is truly a "Female Knight(女侠)".
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15.(10分)In the mrning,the singing f birds wke Jhn up.Jhn and his family just mved here﹣their(1) huse.
"Tday,I'll visit my new neighbrhd,and,I'll make sme(2) ,"Jhn said t himself.He jumped ut f bed and pened the windw(打开窗户).Then he smelt smething(3) . "Where is the nice smell cming frm?" Jhn thught.He ran t the(4)
and saw his mm and dad making salad there."Yu smelt that t,didn't yu?" his mm asked.
"Yes,"said Jhn."Clearly,it's nt the salad(5) where it's cming frm after I finish breakfast."
"That's nt(6) ,"said Dad."It's the smell f fresh bread frm a bakery(面包店)near here.In fact,I(7) the bread fr breakfast frm the bakery just nw.And Mr.Lee,the baker,wants yu t meet his sn."
After(8) ,Jhn walked alng the street and he fund the bakery.
Mr.Lee intrduced (介绍)Jhn t Tm,his(9) .The tw bys started talking and sn fund they had many things in cmmn.Tm shwed Jhn arund the neighbrhd,and they(10) the mrning happily tgether.
Jhn made a new friend that day.He culdn't wait t learn mre abut his new neighbrhd.
三、阅读理解。第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
16.(8分)Li Lei's freign teacher,Mr.Car,wanted t find a place t play badmintn and ping﹣png.But he didn't knw abut the fees(费用),Li Lei sent him the picture belw.
(1)Tw nn﹣members need t pay yuan between 8:00 and 9:00 t play n a Tuesday.
A.10
B.15
C.30
(2)Li Lei paid 40 yuan t play badmintn as a member.When did he prbably g t the place?
A.Mnday,18:00.
B.Wednesday,21:00.
C.Thursday,15:00.
(3)If Mr.Car tps up(充值)1,000 yuan t be a member,he will get a discunt.
A.15%
B.20%
C.30%
(4)Li Lei mst prbably saw this picture at a .
A.pst ffice
B.sprts club
C.science museum
17.(8分)27﹣year﹣ld Aynagul Bagjuli is a teacher at Jamatirki Middle Schl in Xinjiang.She's happy that she culd get a gd educatin and that she nw has a jb.
Aynagul's father died when she was three.Her mther had t take care f three children.The family lived a hard life and culdn't pay fr her educatin.Luckily,a gvernment prgram(政府项目)started in 2000.Under the prgram,000 students frm Xinjiang gt a better educatin in eastern China.Aynagul was ne f them.Because f the prgram,she culd g t high schl in Wenzhu,she studied at the Capital Nrmal University in Beijing.Aynagul was very grateful(感激的)fr this prgram and she wanted t give back t sciety (社会).
After she finished her studies,Aynagul chse t g back t Xinjiang t teach."The children here need me mre," she says.She thinks that educatin is very imprtant and that she wants t help children in Xinjiang achieve(实现)their dreams.
In fact,there are many peple like Aynagul in Xinjiang.They are making their wn stries.Thanks t them,mre and mre children can get a better educatin and make a difference in their lives.
(1)What d we knw abut Aynagul frm Paragraph 1?
A.She is 25 years ld.
B.She lves her family.
C.She is a middle schl teacher.
(2)Aynagul went t high schl in .
A.Beijing
B.Xinjiang
C.Zhejiang
(3)Aynagul went t wrk in Xinjiang because she wanted t .
A.help children there
B.live with her family
C.wrk fr the gvernment
(4)Aynagul's stry mainly shws us .
A.the fun in learning
B.the imprtance f educatin
C.clrful cultures in Xinjiang
18.(8分)D yu knw abut Traditinal Chinese Medicine ( TCM )(中医)?Many peple turn t TCM when they are nt feeling well.If yu want t knw abut it,yu can watch Gen Z (《后浪》).
Gen Z is a ppular TV play n Yuku.In the play,Ren Xinzheng,a teacher(项目)t teach yung talents abut TCM.Sun Tutu,a girl,but with her hard wrk,she manages t becme an excellent dctr(医生)and help peple thrugh TCM.
In mst peple's eyes,TCM is a little bring and serius,and it's difficult t learn abut TCM,it talks abut the 24 Slar Terms,the imprtant times in Chinese culture and what peple shuld d n these imprtant days t stay healthy.When we watch the TV play(时 间线)f the 24 Slar Terms t learn new things and have fun at the same time!Millins f peple in China like watching Gen Z.Peple in ther cuntries like Thailand and Malaysia als like watching it and learning frm it.They are interested in TCM and watching the TV play is a great way fr them t learn abut TCM and Chinese culture.
Gen Z is really a wnderful shw fr yu t learn abut Traditinal Chinese Medicine in a fun way!G and watch this great shw,and yu'll find ut the wrld f TCM fr yurself!
(1)The writer starts the passage with a .
A.stry
B.saying
C.questin
(2)What des the underlined wrd "manages" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.腾出时间
B.设法完成
C.勉强回应
(3)What's the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A.Gen Z talks abut TCM in a fun way.
B.Peple can have fun watching Gen Zn Yuku.
C.Gen Z is ppular with peple in many cuntries.
(4)The writer wrte the passage mainly t ask peple t .
A.watch this TV play
B.learn frm Sun Tutu
C.turn t TCM when feeling bad
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
19.(10分)As the ld saying ges,"The early bird gets the wrm(虫)" Clearly (1) S,what are its gd pints?
Mre time fr yurself
Getting up early is imprtant because it gives yu mre time t d things.Yu can have mre time t d a mrning run,read a newspaper r d anything yu like.Dn't yu have enugh time fr yurself?Simple. (2) .
Mre time fr breakfast
A gd day starts with a healthy breakfast. (3) But if yu get up late,yu'll have t eat breakfast quickly r just miss it .
Less time in traffic (交通)
(4) If yu get up early,yu can spend less time in traffic.Yu dn't have t wrry that yu'll be late fr schl .
A gd night's sleep
(5) Then yu can enjy lnger and better sleep.Yu knw,a gd night's sleep is gd fr yur mind and bdy.And a healthy mind and bdy can make yu get ready fr the new day.
S,try t get up early and make the mst f yur mrnings!
根据材料内容,从选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。其中有一项多余。
A.Just get up early.
B.It will d yu a lt f gd.
C.Ging t bed late is bad fr yu.
D.If yu get up early,yu might g t bed early t.
E.There are fewer peple and cars in the early mrning f the day.
F.Getting up early gives yu time t have healthy fd fr breakfast.
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
20.(10分)The Arctic (北极)is the nrthernmst place in the wrld.It is ne f the wrld's cldest places in winter.It is difficult fr mst animals t live there.But a few animals have their ways f living in the cld wrld.Arctic fxes are ne f thse animals.
Arctic fxes have thick white fur(厚毛皮)in the winter mnths.The thick fur helps them t stand the cld in winter.Their lng tails(巴)are als very thick.When Arctic fxes sleep,Arctic fxes have less need t stay warm and keep away frm dangers than they d in winter.S,in the summer mnths,their thick white fur gets thinner and becmes brwn.
T get thrugh the winter mnths,Arctic fxes need t eat a lt f fd.They have very sensitive(灵敏的)ears and nses.These help them t find small animals under the snw easily.Hwever,they can slw dwn their metablism(新陈代谢)and stay in their snw hmes fr up t tw weeks.
The Arctic is the nrthernmst place n ur planet and ne f the wrld's
places in winter.
(2)Arctic fxes' fur and play an imprtant rle in helping them t get thrugh the winter.
(3)In the summer mnths,Arctic fxes' thick fur becmes thinner and turns frm white t .
(4)Arctic fxes' sensitive help them a lt in finding enugh fd in the winter mnths.
(5)What d yu think f Arctic fxes?
四、语言运用。第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
21.(1分)起床后,我要做的第一件事就是刷牙。
After I get up,the first thing t d brush my teeth.
22.(1分)为了保持健康,我们应该吃得好并每天锻炼。
T keep healthy,we well and exercise every day.
23.(1分)水在我们生活中很常见,但我认为它是世界上最健康的饮料。
Water is cmmn in ur life,but I think it is drink in the wrld.
24.(1分)为了保持苗条和美丽,许多女孩每天吃得很少。然而,我认为健康比美丽更重要。
T keep thin and beautiful,many girls eat like a bird every day.Hwever,I think health is
than beauty.
25.(1分)如果你计划看一些特别的东西,选择《探索•发现》。你可以学到很多关于中国的历史和文化。
If yu plan smething special,chse Tansu Faxian.Yu can learn a lt abut Chinese histry and culture.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26.(10分)I like drawing and am gd at it.I have(1) little sister named Sara.One day my best friend Kate asked me(2) (describe) Sara t her in an e﹣mail,s I drew a picture f Sara.
First f all,I drew Sara's small rund face.Then I drew her ears,big blue eyes(3)
a small cute nse.After that,I drew her muth(4) a beautiful smile and clred her hair black.
"What a lvely girl!"I said t(5) (I).
Next,I drew my little sister wearing a red dress with white flwers n it.She lked s cute.
After finishing the drawing,I(6) (write) smething abut Sara."She is a naughty (淘气的)girl.She can't stp (7) (run) all ver the huse.She annys(使心烦)us with t many(8) (questin) such as 'Why is that?' r 'Hw is this?'.Hwever,smetimes she makes everyne laugh with her funny jkes."
At last,I tld Kate that I'm very(9) (luck) t have Sara as my sister.Althugh smetimes she(10) (be) nisy,we all lve her.
五、写作。
27.(10分)假设你是李小明,英文名是 Bb,今年寒假要去参加冬令营(winter camp)活动。请根据下列提示,用英文写一篇自我介绍。要点:
(1)来自贵州,每天吃大量水果、蔬菜,很少吃垃圾食品;
(2)你认为健康是最重要的,所以每周锻炼两次,例如踢足球、游泳等;
(3)好友 Jim 比你高,比你外向,喜欢看动作片;
(4)以后想当一名科学家,为此你要努力学习,取得好成绩。
参考词汇:exercise;such as;utging;actin mvie;scientist;get gd grades
要求:
(1)包括所有的内容要点,可以适当发挥;
(2)80 词左右,语句通顺,语法正确,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu.I am Li Xiaming.My English name is Bb._______
参考答案
听力理解 共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分
第一节,听五段对话,选择与每段对话相符的图。 听每段对话前,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读该小题. 听完后,你有 5 秒钟的时间从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话播放一遍。
【答案】略
第二节,听五个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的应答。听每个句子前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读该小题。听完后,你有5秒钟的时间从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳进项。每个句子播放一遍。
【答案】略
第三节,听三段对话及问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话播放两遍。
【答案】略
二、完形填空。第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
14.【答案】CDEBAG
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15.【答案】ACBCC ABCBC
三、阅读理解 。第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
16.【答案】CCCB
17.【答案】CCAB
18.【答案】CBAA
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
19.【答案】BAFED
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
20.【答案】(1)cldest(2)lng tails (3)brwn(4)ears and nses(5)I think they are very strng.
四、语言运用。第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
21.【答案】is t
22.【答案】shuld eat
23.【答案】the healthiest
24.【答案】mre imprtant
25.【答案】t see
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26.【答案】(1)a(2)t describe(3)and(4)with(5)myself(6)wrte(7)running(8)questins(9)lucky(10)is
五、写作。
27.【答案】 I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu.I am Li Xiaming.My English name is Bb.I'm frm Guizhu.I eat a lt f fruits and vegetables every day,but I seldm eat junk fd.I think health is the mst imprtant thing,s I d exercise twice a week,such as playing ftball,swimming and s n.My gd friend Jim is taller and mre utging than me.He likes watching actin mvies.I want t be a scientist in the future,s I will study hard and get gd grades.A.and B.an C.in D.many E.wn F.t G.ready
(1)
A.new
B.small
C.quiet
(2)
A.mney
B.salad
C.friends
(3)
A.interesting
B.nice
C.terrible
(4)
A.bedrm
B.restaurant
C.kitchen
(5)
A.make up
B.write dwn
C.find ut
(6)
A.necessary
B.ppular
C.interesting
(7)
A.kept
B.bught
C.tk
(8)
A.wrk
B.lunch
C.breakfast
(9)
A.brther
B.sn
C.father
(10)
A.met
B.remembered
C.spent
Mnday﹣Sunday
7:00﹣9:00
Mnday﹣Friday
9:00﹣17:00
Mnday﹣Friday
17:00﹣21:00
Weekend & Hlidays(假日)
9:00﹣21:00
Badmintn/Ping﹣png
Badmintn
Ping﹣png
Badmintn
Ping﹣png
Nn﹣members (非会员)
15 yuan per (每)persn
50 yuan per hur
40 yuan per hur
70 yuan per hur
50 yuan per hur
500 yuan
•10% discunt(折扣)
10 yuan per persn
45 yuan per hur
36 yuan per hur
63 yuan per hur
45 yuan per hur
800 yuan
•20% discunt
40 yuan per hur
32 yuan per hur
56 yuan per hur
40 yuan per hur
1,000 yuan
•30% discunt
35 yuan per hur
28 yuan per hur
49 yuan per hur
35 yuan per hur
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