江苏省 南京师范大学附属中学宿迁分校2023-2024学年 八年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷一

这是一份江苏省 南京师范大学附属中学宿迁分校2023-2024学年 八年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷一，文件包含2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级上学期期末模拟测试卷一解析版docx、2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级上学期期末模拟测试卷一测试版docx、2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级上学期期末模拟测试卷一音频版mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
Ⅰ. 听力部分（每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( )1. Which sprt is the mst ppular in their schl?
A. B. C.
( )2. Hw will the wman g t Beijing Wildlife Park?
A. B. C.
( )3. In which seasn did the man visit Paris?
A. B. C.
( )4. What will the girl be when she grws up?
A. B. C.
( )5. Hw much mney des the man need t brrw?
A. 10 yuan.B. 15 yuan.C. 25 yuan.
( )6. When is the wman’s birthday?
A. On December 24th.B. On December 25th.C. On December 26th.
( ) 7. Where were the wman and her father three years ag?
A. In China.B. In England.C. In America.
( )8. Where are the tw speakers?
A. On a bus.B. At a bus stp.C. In the Children’s Huse.
( )9. Wh runs fastest f all?
A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Kate.
( )10. Why was the girl late fr schl?
A. Because she didn’t catch the early bus.
B. Because she gt up t late.
C. Because she spent t much time having breakfast.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. Where did the man g yesterday?
A. T the cinema.B. T the park.C. T the museum.
( )12. What happened t the wman?
A. She was caught in an earthquake.
B. Her car brke dwn.
C. She gt wet in the rain.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. went shppingB. tk many phtsC. drank tea
( )14. A. enjyed Beijing peraB. saw a filmC. went t the Beijing Z
( )15. A. the Beihai ParkB. the Tian’anmen SquareC. Wangfujing Street
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
( )16. What des Steven King want t d?
A. T have a math teacher. B. T have a pen friend.C. T have a childhd friend.
( )17. Where des Steven live?
A. In a small twn in the nrth f England.
B. In a big city in the nrth f England.
C. In a small village in the nrth f England.
( ) 18. Hw many peple are there in Steven’s family?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
( )19. What des Steven hate t d?
A. T d hmewrk.B. T learn French.C. T get up early.
( )20. Which team is Steven in?
A. In the ftball team.B. In the table tennis team. C. In the basketball team.
答案：1-5 BCBCB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABBAC16-20 BABAC
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. This bk tells a stry f ________ hnest by in the muntain village far away.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. Tim and I wn’t be able t d the whle jb by ________, s we need yur help.
A. himselfB. myselfC. urselvesD. themselves
23. I’d like t make friends with Maggie because she is ________ enugh t share everything she has.
A. patientB. generusC. humrusD. helpful
24. —Tm, where is Jimmy?
—He ________ be in the garden. Smetimes he waters the flwers there.
A. mustB. needC. mayD. shall
25. Peple were sleeping ________ the earthquake happened, s many f them lst their lives.
A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. as
26. —Is Tm in the next rm?
—Well, it’s hard t say. But I heard him ________ when I passed by just nw.
A. singB. t singC. singingD. sung
27. —Linda, I called yu this mrning but nbdy answered the phne.
—I’m srry. I ________ ftball with my friends n the schl playgrund then.
A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing
28. Yu lk tired. Yu’d better ________ a rest. Remember health cmes first whatever happens.
A. stp havingB. stp t haveC. t stp havingD. t stp t have
29. The by desn’t speak ________ his sister, but his writing is wnderful.
A. as gd asB. s well asC. wrse than D. s gd as
30. —________ did yu weigh when yu were ten mnths ld, Tm?
—My mther says I weighed 7.6 kilgrams at ten mnths ld.
A. WhatB. Hw manyC. Hw much D. Hw heavy
31. Which f the fllwing has the same sentence structure as “Eddie gives Hb sme ice cream.”?
A. The cluds became dark.B. Butterflies play amng flwers.
C. We keep ur classrm clean.D. I will buy my mther a present.
32. T save energy, my father decides t ________ an LED light ver his bed.
A. put nB. put awayC. put upD. put in
33. As we all knw, the number f Tibetan antelpes (藏羚羊) ________ becming ___________.
A. is; less and lessB. are; less and less
C. is; smaller and smallerD. are; smaller and smaller
34. Mind-maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make it easier t write articles.
A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Instead
35. — Culd yu shw me hw t pay n WeChat, Xiaming?
—________, Granny. It’s easy t learn.
A. Never mindB. It desn’t matterC. Yu’re welcmeD. I’ll be glad t
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Never give up! That is ne lessn I learned when I was very yung．
At the age f fur, nt knwing a single wrd f ___36___ , I started schl．I felt ___37___ because I culdn’t talk t ther kids．Maybe I was ___38___ because I didn’t knw hw t talk with thers．I nly knw Spanish, and English is just a mixture f ___39___．When the teacher spke English, the ___40___ became faster and faster and then became a trnad（龙卷风）ripping thrugh my mind．I culdn’t ___41___．I gt s cnfused(困惑) and I didn’t knw what t d．I smetimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never t ___42___．
I started t learn English hard．At the end f the year, I culd understand, read, speak and write English．The next year I ___43___ my friend Jack．It was his first year f schl and he didn’t ___44___ English like me in the beginning, s I started t ___45___ him this difficult language．At first it was very ___46___, but at last he was interested in English and picked it up quickly．We ___47___ learning mre and mre every year, and nw we are bth very gd English ___48___．
I als began t teach my yunger sisters since I didn’t want them t feel islated（孤立的）and shy as I did．
This year I am in the eighth grade and have gt straight A’s in every class since kindergarten．My ___49___ ? I never give up．Nw I am learning Japanese．It may be a little ___50___ , but I will keep n learning it．N matter hw hard smething is, I never give up．I keep trying until I d it right．
Nthing is difficult in the wrld if yu put yur heart int it．
21. A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French
22. A. interestingB. funnyC. happyD. lnely
23. A. friendlyB. shyC. smartD. silly
24. A. sundB. subjectC. viceD. language
25. A. phrasesB. striesC. wrdsD. music
26. A. hearB. seeC. understandD. believe
27. A. give upB. end upC. lk upD. get up
28. A. fundB. metC. watchedD. lked
29. A. knwB. likeC. seeD. hear
30. A. shwB. giveC. teachD. send
31. A. excitingB. bringC. surprisingD. interesting
32. A. stppedB. likedC. hatedD. kept
33. A. speakersB. listenersC. writersD. talkers
34. A. skillB. knwledgeC. secretD. idea
35. A. easyB. difficultC. strangeD. interesting
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Sunday, July 10th
We are just back frm ur three-day camping trip. Mm and Dad wrried that we depended n (依赖) cmputers t much, s they planned a camping trip t help us get away frm cmputers. We culd nly bring imprtant things. At first, I was surprised that we didn’t bring bttled water. Then my heavy backpack made me knw the reasn.
Our first day was great. Flwers waved at me. I felt like I walked int a dreamy place. After ding exercise, I felt hungry. Mm’s fd tasted nice.
At night, I tried t read a bk, but I culdn’t fcus n it. I finally fell asleep. By ur last day, I culdn’t wait t play vide games. But a funny thing happened. After I started my favrite game, I lst interest in playing it. Mm and Dad’s plan wrked. Right then I decided t spend mre time enjying the great utdrs.
36. When did the writer start the camping trip?
A. July 8th.B. July 9th.C. July 10th.D. July 12th.
37. Why did the writer’s parents plan the trip?
A. T relax themselves frm the busy wrk.B. T stay with family members tgether.
C. T learn hw t live in the utdrs.D. T help the writer get away frm cmputer.
38. Which f the fllwing shws the changes f writer’s feelings abut cmputer games?
A. interesting→bringB. bring→interesting
C. easy→difficultD. difficult→easy
B
On a ht summer day, yu find the pnd (池塘) has almst dried up. Where did the water g? It ges int the air! Each drp f water is made f tiny (极小的) drplets (小水滴). When the sun warms them, they rise and becme part f the air. Hwever, d yu knw hw rain is frmed (形成)?
High in the sky, the air is cler. As the water in the air cls, it changes back int drplets. They get tgether t make cluds.
In the cluds, many, many drplets get tgether and grw bigger. When they are heavy enugh, they fall frm the sky as raindrps, r-if it’s very cld-snwflakes (雪花)! The water we have n Earth nw has been mving and changing frever (永远)!
We’ve seen hw the sun heats (加热) the water s it rises, cls, and becmes a clud. In the clud, drplets jin tgether t becme raindrps, and fall back t the earth. Sme rainwater rises again sn, while sme jins rivers, lakes, r the cean. This is called the water cycle (循环).
Rain falls almst everywhere n Earth. One f the wrld’s rainiest places is Munt Waialeale in Hawaii. It rains abut 350 days a year there. One f the driest places n Earth is the Atacama Desert in Chile. It has nt rained in sme part f this desert in hundreds f years.
39. Where des the water in the pnd g in ht summer?
A. Int the river.B. Int the lakes.C. Int the air.D. int the earth.
40. If many drplets in the cluds are heavy enugh and very cld, they’ll fall frm the sky as ________.
A. raindrpsB. snwflakesC. pndD. water cycle
41. What d yu knw abut the Munt Waialeale in Hawaii?
A. It never rains.B. It is ne f the driest places n Earth.
C. It is ne f the cldest places in the wrld.D. It rains abut 350 days a year.
42.What des the passage mainly tell us ?
A. The imprtance f water.B. Hw rain is frmed.
C. Where the rainiest place in the wrld is.D. Where the driest place in the wrld is.
C
Of the many famus French fds, crepes (可丽饼) are amng the mst ppular. Different types f crepes are prepared arund the wrld. Let’s lk at where these delicius French fds came frm and their influence n fd culture.
As ne stry ges, a thirteenth -century husewife in Brittany, France, carelessly drpped sme prridge (粥) nt a ht cking stne in her kitchen. The lucky result was a flat, thin pancake that was made f wheat. It later became the key ingredient in traditinal crepes. Accrding t anther stry, crepes date back t the fifth century. The Rman ppe (教皇) ffered them t French visitrs at that time.
The wrd “cerepe” cmes frm the Latin wrd “crispa ”, which means “curled (弯曲的)”. The fd can be served in many different ways. Sweet crepes can include fruit, chclate r cream. When they are served as part f a light lunch r a dinner meal, they may include ingredients such as meat, cheese r vegetables. Usually, crepes either appear in a half-mn r triangle shape, r rlled up like a newspaper.
Fd and culture g hand in hand. ▲
The best crepes shuld have a smth taste. T prduce smth crepes, the batter (面糊) must be very thin and light. Even with the smthest batter, the first crepe ut f the pan is usually nt a success, s it is traditinally ffered t the dg r the cat raised by a family. Since crepes cme frm France, French peple have a special hliday just t celebrate this fd. The Day f the Crepes falls n February 2. On the day f the hliday, ne traditin is t thrw a crepe and catch it in the pan held in yur right hand while hlding a gld cin in yur left hand. If yu succeed, yu will have gd luck all ear rund!
Crepes might be the result f a “happy accident”, but it is nt by accident that this delicius fd has been filling stmachs fr centuries.
43. Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “ingredient” in Paragraph 2?
A. FrmB. CharacterC. MaterialD. Taste
44. What usually happens t the first crepe ut f the pan?
A. It is usually eaten by the family pet.B. It is usually a very successful ne.
C. It is usually thrwn away carelessly.D. It is usually given t the little kid.
45. Which sentence maybe the best t fill in “ ▲ ”in Paragraph 4?
A. It is hard t talk abut fd withut talking abut the custms behind it.
B. It is hard t talk abut fd withut talking abut the histry behind it.
C. It is a traditin t make very thin and light batter.
D. It is a traditin t thrw a crepe t have gd luck.
46. What des the writer mst prbably try t say thrugh the last paragraph?
A. It is surprising that crepes are still ppular tday.
B. Crepes remain ppular thugh lngtime has passed.
C. Many traditinal fds were the results f happy accidents.
D. Crepes have made peple feel full fr centuries.
D
Three hurs later, her parents walked up t the tree. Her mther was carrying a tray with a glass f range juice and a bwl f rganic(有机的) cereal. Her father was wearing a suit. He was ready t g t wrk.
“Hlly, I’ve gt sme breakfast fr yu,” her mther said.
Hlly lked ut f the windw. She had dark rings under her eyes.
“Oh, daring, yu lk terrible!”
“Thanks, Mum,” Hlly replied.
“Nw Hlly,” her father said, “I’m ging t the ffice nw. And when I cme hme, I want t see yu back in the huse.”
That evening her father walked acrss the lawn(草坪) twards the end f the garden fr the secnd time that day. He lked dwn at the empty glass and breakfast bwl, then he lked up at the tree.
“Hlly!” he called ut. “Are yu up there?”
“Yes,” said Hlly. She was in the tree huse. She didn’t want t see him.
“Hw lng are yu ging t cntinue with this ridiculus behaviur(行为)?” He asked. His face was ging red.
“It depends,” said Hlly.
“I’m nt ging t change my mind,” her father said, “I need a new ffice.”
“And I’m nt ging t change mine either,” said Hlly.
Hlly was playing with Ec, rlling a ball acrss the flr fr Ec t catch, when she heard a different vice. Her sister’s!
“Hlly,” Sphie said.
Hlly waited.
And then she heard, “Mmmm, this is s cld.”
Hlly was feeling very ht.
And finally she heard, “Mmmm, it’s delicius!”
Hlly was feeling hungry. She lked dwn. Sphie was hlding an enrmus ice-cream.
“It’s strawberry,” said Sphie, “yur favurite flavur. It’s a pity yu can’t have any.”
“I dn’t want any,” Hlly said angrily. And she lked at the ice-cream again. It really did lk delicius.
“Oh, by the way. Hlly, this is Jasn.”
A tall gd-lking by with dark hair std next t Sphie.
“Jasn’s my new friend.”
“Hi,” said Jasn. He smiled at Hlly.
“Jasn,” said Sphie, “this is my sister Hlly. Isn’t she funny? She desn’t live in a huse like nrmal peple. She lives in a tree. She’s s weird.”
—Adapted frm Hlly the Ec Warrir
47. The underlined sentence “It depends” means _________ in Chinese.
A. 看情况B. 我随便C. 我不放弃D. 我不妥协
48. Why did Hlly live in the tree huse?
A. Because she liked the tree.
B. Because her father wanted t cut dwn the tree fr an ffice.
C. Because she liked t live in the tree huse.
D. Because she wanted t make her parents angry.
49. Accrding t the passage, Ec was a _________.
A. chickB. hrseC. dgD. dll
50. Which f the fllwing is nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Hlly’s mther ffered breakfast fr her.
B. Hlly’s father didn’t lve her.
C. Hlly didn’t sleep well in the tree huse.
D. Hlly’s father wanted t see Hlly back in the huse.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese pandas meet the public(公众) in the Wrld Cup hst cuntry
Nw Sccer fans frm all ver the wrld can enjy the Wrld Cup games in Dha (多哈), the capital f Qatar (卡塔尔). _____51_____
On Nvember 17, Dha’s first-ever panda huse pened t the public, CGTN reprted. _____52_____ They are the 3-year-ld female (雌性的) Si Hai and the 4-year-ld male Jing Jing. They als have Arab names—Suhail fr Jing Jing and Sraya fr Si Hai. _____53_____
_____54_____ Their huse was built with air-cnditining (空调). They have bamb frm China and can als eat carrts, apples and traditinal Chinese pancakes.
The pandas arrived in Dha n Oct 19. _____55_____ Accrding t the agreement between China and Qatar, they will stay in Qatar fr 15 years.
A. It was the first time that pandas had been t the Middle East.
B. It is the new hme f tw Chinese giant pandas.
C. The fans can als say hell t giant pandas frm China.
D. The pandas may nt like the fd there.
E. The tw Arab names mean stars in the sky.
F. They can travel arund the cuntry t.
G. The pandas enjy their life in Dha.
四. 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. The lcal ________ (政府) shuld take actins t prtect the envirnment at nce.
57. The ________（重量）f Xi Wang was nly 100 grams when he was brn.
58. Thank yu fr ________ ur invitatin t the dinner party. (接受)
59. The Birdwatching Sciety needs us t ________（描述）and cunt her birds.
60. We feel relaxed in the ________（自然的）wrld, s yu’d better jin us in the camping.
61. She caught a _________ (发烧) n her travels in Africa, and came back sn.
62. We want t knw hw t keep urselves ________ (nt in danger) in an earthquake.
63. I went t bed very late last night, s I felt s________ in class and culdn’t keep my eyes pen.
64. His carelessness l________ t the traffic accident（事故）yesterday.
65. I missed the match, s I dn’t knw the ________ [rɪ'zʌlt] f it.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
My first hme was a beautiful grassland with a pnd (池塘) f clean water. ____66____ were sme large trees near the pnd. On ____67____ side f the grassland was a field and n the ther was the huse f ur master, Farmer Grey.
During the day I ran arund the grassland ____68____ my mther. At night I ____69____ (lie) next t her. She was a gd mther. Life was free and easy. ____70____ it was ht, we std under the trees by the pnd. When it was cld, we stayed in a shed (马棚) t keep warm and mst f the time we were ____71____ (sleep).
There were six yung hrses in ur grassland. I used t play with ____72____ (they) and had great fun. But ne day my mther said t me, “The yung ____73____ (hrse) are rude, while yu are plite and are ging t grw up gentle and gd. Nw, remember, d yur wrk ____74____ (gd) and dn’t bite r kick.”
I never frgt my ____75____ (mther) advice (忠告).
六. 书面表达(满分15分)
“双减”政策推行之后，中学生的学习及生活发生了很大的变化。为了达成“五育”并举的培养目标，你校开展了丰富的延时服务课程并鼓励学生参与志愿服务。某报社想了解这方面的情况。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一封英文邮件进行简单介绍。
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Dear Editr,
I am glad t tell yu smething abut the after-schl services in ur schl and the vluntary wrk we d.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
A trip t Beijing
Day 1
· visited the Great Wall
· 13
Day 2
· went t Lashe Tea Huse
· drank special Beijing tea
· 14
Day 3
went t 15
· had Beijing rast duck
延时服务
参加各种各样的课程，比如音乐、篮球等；
……(你的情况)
志愿服务
帮助他人解决问题；
…… (举例说明)
你的收获
提升能力，更加自信；
……(补充1-2点)