译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT4 Exploring literature课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT4 Exploring literature课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了topics，flashed，defeats，issues，containing，to awaken，features，described，collected，collection等内容，欢迎下载使用。

语基自查自测·巩固验收
be destryed
t straighten
was launched
significance
accmplishment
determinatin
was n the pint f
devte urselves t
is capable f
What impressed me mst
was preparing supper in the kitchen when
Never befre has ur cuntry been
With winter appraching
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空①(2021·天津3月卷)The prcedure appealed __ the staff a lt when it was intrduced in January．②We appealed t all students and teachers _______ (keep) the envirnment clean and t make ur schl a beautiful hme．③The plice are appealing t the public ___ infrmatin abut the crime．
完美写作——应用文佳句④I am writing _____________________________________________________(呼吁大家积极参加) building a beautiful campus．
t appeal/make an appeal t everyne t take an active
练后归纳——搭配拓展appeal t 呼吁；上诉；恳求；对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣appeal t sb．t d sth．呼吁/恳求某人做某事appeal t sb．fr sth．＝make an appeal t sb．fr sth．为某事而向某人呼吁make an appeal t sb．t d sth．呼吁/恳求某人做某事appealing adj．吸引人的；引起兴趣的
语料输入——必备素材appeal fr mercy/sympathy请求宽恕/同情have much appeal fr me 对我有很大的吸引力appeal t his cuntrymen nt t lse heart呼吁他的同胞不要丧失信心
练中回想——语法填空①(2021·浙江1月卷)Unfrtunately we frgt t weigh them befre taking ut their insides，but I was determined ________(prve) my pint．②I have determined _______ wrking as a vlunteer teacher in the cuntryside after graduatin．③____ strng determinatin，ne is able t vercme whatever hardships and dangers he may encunter．
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句④(2021·浙江6月卷)Hearing my parents quarreling abut hw t cver next mnth's family expenses，I _______________________________________________________(决定把这119美元贡献给家人)．
(was) determined t cntribute the
119 dllars t my family
练后归纳——搭配拓展determine n/upn(ding) sth．决定(做)某事determine t d sth．决定做某事(表示动作)be determined t d sth．决心做某事(表示状态)determinatin n．决心；确定；查明with determinatin坚决地；果断地
语料输入——必备素材determine the exact cause f the illness 断定致病的确切原因determine me t drink and smke n mre使我决定不再抽烟喝酒determine n/upn ging t the cuntryside after graduatin 决定毕业后到农村去
练中回想——语法填空①I decided t sit back and relax，reflecting _______ the wnderful mments that I did have．②She culd see her face _________(reflect) in the water．
完美写作——描写续写佳句③(2021·浙江卷)I verheard my parents quarreling abut family expenses，and __________________(再三思考之后)，I tk ut the mney and presented it t my dad．
n/upn reflectin
练后归纳——搭配拓展在……中映出……的影像be reflected in 倒映在；反映在reflect n/upn sth．认真思考/反省某事reflectin n．思考；映射；反射；倒影n reflectin 经再三考虑
语料输入——必备素材be reflected in the water 倒映在水中reflect n what answer t give 仔细考虑怎么答复reflect the pinins f the children 反映儿童们的看法
练中回想——语法填空①The bx ________(cntain) a number f letters，_________(include) thse frm her admirers and her husband's letters ________(include) as well．②He was s excited that he culd hardly cntain _______(he)．
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句③___________________________(无法克制自己的愤怒)，he turned arund and rared angrily，“Wh n earth did it？”
Unable t cntain his anger
练后归纳——搭配拓展cntain neself 克制自己cntainer n．容器；集装箱；货柜include＋n．/prn．/动词-ing包括……including＋被包括的一部分＝被包括的一部分＋included　包括……
语料输入——必备素材cntain his fear抑制住他的恐惧cntain prtein and fat含蛋白质和脂肪cntain tw hundred students容纳200名学生
练中回想——语法填空①She is s particular _____ her husewrk that servants will nt wrk fr her．
完美写作——应用文佳句②When yu attend yur friend's dinner party in China，yu'd better behave prperly，_________________________________________________________________________________________(尤其要注意你的餐桌礼仪)．
particularly paying attentin t yur table manners/
paying attentin t yur table manners in particular
练后归纳——搭配拓展be particular abut...对……讲究/挑剔in particular＝particularly 尤其；特别；格外语料输入——必备素材a particular case一种特殊情况be particular abut what ne eats and drinks讲究吃喝a particular accunt f the accident一份全面而详尽的事故报告
练中回想——语法填空①Jim had prepared carefully fr his driving test s that he culd be sure f passing it __ the first attempt．②The man was being questined abut the _________ (attempt) murder last night．
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句③We ____________________________________________(试图认出路) back hme in the darkness，but in vain．
made an attempt t/attempted t make ut the way
练后归纳——搭配拓展attempt t d sth．＝make an attempt t d sth． 打算/企图做某事at the first attempt 第一次尝试attempted adj．未遂的，企图的
语料输入——必备素材after repeated attempts反复尝试之后attempt t get in tuch with them 试图和他们联系make a desperate attempt t find survivrs f the accident 拼命寻找事故幸存者
练中回想——语法填空①Peple are cnfused _____ all the different labels n fd these days．②What yu said at the meeting was really _________(cnfuse)．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句/句式升级③The ld man ______________________________________________ (总是把这个男孩和他的双胞胎弟弟弄混)．④(普通表达)He was cnfused with the present situatin s he was at a lss what t d next．(高级表达)___________________________________，he was at a lss what t d next．(形容词短语作状语)
is always cnfusing the by with his twin brther
Cnfused with the present situatin
练后归纳——搭配拓展be/get cnfused abut...对……感到迷惑cnfuse vt．使迷惑；混淆cnfuse sb．with sth．因某事而使某人糊涂cnfuse A and/with B 把A跟B混淆cnfusing adj．令人迷惑的cnfusin n．迷惑，混乱；令人迷惑的事情
语料输入——必备素材be cnfusing t the user让使用者迷惑不解cnfuse frm and/with substance把形式同实质混淆be cnfused abut what had just happened对刚发生的事完全摸不着头脑
练中回想——语法填空①Befre the exam，I devted myself t _________(prepare) fr it．②Only when we realize the imprtance f helping each ther can we be devted __ building a harmnius sciety．
完美写作——句式升级③(普通表达)The yung lady devtes herself t teaching the deaf children，s she has little time t care fr her wn daughter．(高级表达)_________________________________________________________________________，the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter．(分词作状语)
Devting herself t teaching the deaf children/Devted t
teaching the deaf children
练后归纳——搭配拓展devte t...从事于；奉献于……把……用于……be devted t (ding) sth．专心于(做)某事；献身于(做)某事
语料输入——必备素材devte everything we have 奉献我们的一切devte neself t literature献身于文学devte a great sum f mney t bks花了一大笔钱买书devte urselves faithfully t the duties忠诚地献身于职责
练中回想——语法填空①She ___________(walk) alng the bank f the river when she heard a cry fr help．②I had just finished my exam paper ____ the bell rang．完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③I _________________________________________________________________________(刚要去捡起玻璃碎片就听到) my mm's vice，“What's happening？”
was walking
was abut t pick up/was n the pint f picking up the pieces f
glass when I heard
练后归纳——搭配拓展be 正在做……这时……be abut t be n the pint f 正要做……这时……had just 刚做了……这时……语料输入——必备素材She was n the pint f ging t bed when there was a pwer failure．她刚要去睡觉，这时突然停电了。
练中回想——语法填空①Clse t the schl there was a beautiful park ____ many trees arund it．②With a lcal guide _______(lead) the way，we gt there easily．③With mre and mre trees ___(cut) dwn，sme animals are facing the danger f dying ut．
完美写作——句式升级④(普通表达)I have an imprtant class meeting t attend，s I can't accmpany yu t the bkstre．(高级表达)_________________________________________，I can't accmpany yu t the bkstre．(with复合结构)
With an imprtant class meeting t attend
练后归纳——搭配拓展“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构可构成with的复合结构，在句中常作伴随、原因、方式等状语。with＋名词/代词＋ding (ding表主动或正在进行的动作)with＋名词/代词＋dne (dne表被动或已完成的动作)with＋名词/代词＋t d (t d表将来的动作)with＋名词/代词＋介词短语/adj．/adv．(表宾语的性质或状态)
语料输入——必备素材All f us were hard at wrk at the kitchen table，with my mm filming the annual event．我们所有人都在厨房的餐桌前忙碌，我妈妈在拍摄这个一年一度的活动。
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．The gvernment is appealing t everyne _______ (save) water．2．They were determined _________(figure) ut what was wrng with the machine with the help f Tm．3．I am nt familiar with Jim，but his music ________ (reflect) his interest in African culture．
4．I dn't knw hw much il is in this ld _________(cntain)．5．In India，____________(particular) utside cities，yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband's family when they get married．6．She was sentenced t twenty years' imprisnment fr _________(attempt) murder．
particularly
7．The statement is really _________(cnfuse) and many f us can't understand it．8．Neighbrs devted their spare time t _______(help) thers rebuild hmes．
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Created by artists with great prestige，these wrks appeal __ many peple wh have a preference fr abstract art．2．I have determined _______ spending my hliday at hme．3．She ften spends sme time reflecting _______ her successes and failures．4．She lves the sng __ particular，because her mther used t sing it．5．I will make __ attempt t answer all yur questins．
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．_______(draw) maps prperly，yu need a special pen．2．Whether the building shuld _________ (pull) dwn has remained cntrversial．3．There were times when the challenges f writing such a huge nvel almst ________(defeat) her．
4．She usually writes abut sme envirnmental ______ (issue)．5．The new mdel will ___________ (launch) in July next year．6．This species has nearly died ut because its habitat __________________ (destry) nw．
be launched
is being destryed
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．T her jy，there was _ flash f light in the distance．2．There is n dubt that the cnsumers are still very sensitive __ the classic nvels．3．I am lking fr my glasses，withut _____ I can't watch TV clearly．
4．Dn't reach ___ a cffee! Instead，take a nap—a very shrt sleep．5．He's always been mean ____ mney，which makes him have few friends．
Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·全国乙卷)In Wickenden's hair-raising sectin cncerns the building f the railrads，which entailed (牵涉) drilling thrugh the Rckies，ften in blinding snwstrms．_A．部门　B．部件，散件C．(书、报等的)章节
2．(2020·江苏卷)In lking int the stries f bilgical discvery，I als began t find smething else，a cllectin f scientists，usually brilliant，ccasinally half-mad，wh made the discveries．_A．(同类)收藏品B．募捐C．一批物品；一群人
3．(2020·江苏卷)Humr als transprts yur mind away frm yur daily trubles．_A．使产生身临其境的感觉B．运输，运送C．交通车辆
Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2022·全国乙卷)First annunced in April，2016，the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5g f sugar per 100ml，was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity (肥胖)．
化繁为简句中 First annunced in April，2016为过去分词短语作____，其逻辑主语为tax；which 引导____从句，修饰先行词 tax；cntaining mre than 5g f sugar per 100ml是动词-ing形式短语作________；t help reduce childhd besity是不定式短语表____。[尝试翻译]该税收政策于2016 年4月首次宣布，适用于每100 毫升含糖量超过5克的软饮料，实施该政策旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖。
2．(2022·浙江1月卷)Yet prperly understd，the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam，which began a century earlier．
化繁为简句中which began a century earlier为____________从句，修饰先行词the age f steam。[尝试翻译]然而，准确地说，电力时代只是一个世纪前开始的蒸汽时代的第二个阶段。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Marines is a nble man 1．_________(belng) t the upper class．He devtes 2．_______(he) t literature and has made significant 3．____________(achieve)．He has 4．_ large cllectin f bks，cntaining sme classic nvels 5．_______(write) by famus writers．He has a sensitive sul and believes that n ne knws what life
achievements
has in stre 6．___ them．Therefre，he appeals t ther authrs 7．_________(dnate) sme f their bks t lcal libraries fr the benefit f ther residents，as knwledge is the surce f scial develpment．Peple in his twn admire him fr his 8．__________(generus)．They recmmend that a bigraphy shuld 9．__________(write) fr him after his death，10．_____ reflects their earnest respect fr him．
Step 1．写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①五年前，一场非常大的地震袭击了这座城市。Five years ag，___________________________ struck the city．②它摧毁了许多建筑物，造成了许多伤亡。It ________________________ and caused many deaths and injuries．
an extremely big earthquake
destryed many buildings
③高尚的士兵们清理了废墟，并尽力帮助当地人民。____________________________________________________ all they culd t help the lcal peple．④他们相信他们一定能战胜这场自然灾害。They believed that they were sure t ___________________________．
The nble sldiers cleared up the ruins and attempted t d
defeat the natural disaster
Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Five years ag，an extremely big earthquake struck the city．As a result，it destryed many buildings and caused many deaths and injuries．The nble sldiers cleared up the ruins and attempted t d all they culd t help the lcal peple．Therefre，they believed that they were sure t defeat the natural disaster．
Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2．尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)为了买他最喜欢的乐器，约翰决定利用这个假期来赚些钱。所以他致力于做农场的工作。两周后，工作结束了。看着自己的收入，他既欣喜又兴奋。但父亲的话摧毁了他的梦想。他很困惑，并且自言自语道：“为什么我的收入不是我的？”敏感的母亲意识到了这一点。她拍了拍他的肩膀说：“你可以自由地使用自己的薪水。”听到这些，约翰兴奋得一句话都说不出来。他很感激母亲的慷慨和理解。