重庆市2024届高三上学期11月调研测试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份重庆市2024届高三上学期11月调研测试英语试卷(含答案)，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1、What will the wman d next?
A. Walk t the statin.
B. Water her plants.
C. Find her ticket.
2、Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant.B. In the street.C. At a bus stp.
3、What did the man's parents d recently?
A. Tk a trip.
B. Checked the mailbx.
C. Celebrated their anniversary.
4、When will the wman start her day?
A. At 6:15 a. m.B. At 6:45 a. m.C. At 7:00 a. m.
5、What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Why Dra gt hme late.
B. Where there were traffic jams.
C. When the rad repairs will be finished.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
6、Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T learn abut a trip.
B. T make an invitatin.
C. T ask fr permissin.
7、When will the students g t the lcal park?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
8、What is the wman ding in the mall?
A. Searching fr her sister.
B. Picking a wedding gift.
C. Buying a pht album.
9、What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Cnsider a jewelry.
B. Plan her budget.
C. Get smething persnalized.
10、What des the wman want t d?
A. Spend less mney.
B. Get a jb prmtin.
C. Stp her shpping.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
11、What is the man ding?
A. Attending a lecture.
B. Organizing a wrkshp.
C. Hlding an interview.
12、Why des the wman vlunteer in a charity event?
A. T fllw a cmmn trend.
B. T help raise mney.
C. T experience different rles.
13、What des the wman think f the film-making wrkshp?
A. Wnderful.B. Demanding.C. Bring.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
14、What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.
B. Bss and clerk.
C. Fellw wrkers.
15、What attracts the wman t Tech Innvatrs Inc.?
A. Its custmer service.
B. Its dmestic market.
C. Its advanced technlgy.
16、Hw wuld the wman describe herself?
A. Ambitius.B. Warm-hearted.C. Successful.
17、What is the wman's valuable quality?
A. Rich experience.
B. Cmmunicatin skills.
C. Team spirit.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。
18、Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Famus athletes.
B. Sprts psychlgists.
C. Sprts club members.
19、Where did Adam wrk fr basketball teams?
A. In Ls Angeles.B. In Paris.C. In Manchester.
20、What can be a challenge t Adam's wrk?
A. Lack f supprt fr his wrk.
B. Influence f misinfrmatin n athletes.
C. Cmpetitin in the psychlgy industry.
二、阅读理解
New Yrk City Exhibitins in 2023
Van Ggh's Cypresses
The Metrplitan Museum f Art(May 22—August 27, 2023)
In this summer presentatin, sme 40 canvases(油画)—including the wrld-famus Starry Night, and the Met's Wheat Field with Cypresses—will shw hw the tall, curving cypresses(柏树) prvided great inspiratin fr VanGgh, the Pst-Impressinist master.
Gergia O'Keeffe: T See Takes Time
The Museum f Mdern Art (April 9—August 12, 2023)
Gergia O'Keeffe's inspiring drawings prvide an uncmmn glimpse int hw she understd the wrld.These wrks explre hw she wrked in bth figurative and abstract mdes, smetimes prcessing the ideas that wuld take shape in her vivid descriptin f flwers and desert landscapes—and smetimes just drawing fr drawing's sake.
Nichlas Galanin:In Every Language There Is Land
Brklyn Bridge Park, Empire Fultn Ferry Lawn (frm May 16, 2023)
Thanks t the Public Art Fund, a large sculpture by artist Nichlas Galani n will land n a grassy lawn atBrklyn Bridge Park. Galanin's mst recent wrk has invlved using large steel letters spelling ut texts that bth stimulate and invite serius thinking. Part pp art, part activism, his message this summer is sure t be ne that nNew Yrker will miss.
This Is New Yrk: 100 Years f the City in Art and Pp Culture
The Museum f the City f New Yrk (frm May 19, 2023)
The excellent Museum f the City f New Yrk celebrates its 100th birthday with a new, semi-permanent exhibitin featuring the Big Apple's starring rle in American pp culture. Visitrs will cme acrss familiar favrites as well as unexpected rare nes, as they take in vide clips, psters, paintings and ther bjects shwing hw New Yrk City has served as a surce f inspiratin fr creatrs fr centuries.
21、Where shuld yu g if yu are interested in the painting Starry Night?
A. The Metrplitan Museum f Art.B. The Museum f Mdern Art.
C. Empire Fultn Ferry Lawn.D. Museum f the City f New Yrk.
22、Which exhibitin best suits the sculpture lvers?
A. Van Ggh's Cypresses
B. Gergia O'Keeffe: T See Takes Time
C. Nichlas Galanin:In Every Language There Is Land
D. This Is New Yrk: 100 Years f the City in Art and Pp Culture
23、What can visitrs d at the Museum f the City f New Yrk?
A. Read the text spelt ut f large steel letters.
B. Learn the rle f New Yrk in American pp culture.
C. Get t knw the inspiratin f cypresses fr the artist.
D. Enjy the vivid descriptin f flwers and desert landscapes.
Kathy Xu, a high schl teacher in Singapre, had always wanted t see a shark in the wild. The pprtunity finally came in 2011, when she went n a trip t the Ningal Reef, ff the cast f Western Australia. She was s inspired by its beauty and grace that tears sprang t her eyes inside her snrkel(水下呼吸管) mask.
After returning hme, Xu learned abut the shark trade taking place at Tanjung Luarne, Indnesia's largest fish market, where shark parts including fins, meat and teeth are cut up fr exprt. Curius, Xu headed there and spke with several fishermen. Shark fishing is risky and invlves hard physical wrk, but it is ne f few ways fr them t prvide fr their families.
The fishermen were knwledgeable and felt a great sense f pride fr the lcal sea life. Once they heard that Xu liked t snrkel, they invited her t visit the c ral reefs (珊瑚礁) near the fish market. The reefs were extremely charming, full f life and clur. Xu was cnfident that ec-turism was the slutin—a way the fishermen culd make a living withut having t catch sharks. Tgether, Xu and the fishermen came up with the idea f snrkelling bat trips.
Snrkellers paid US$120 fr a ne-day trip t explre places the lcal fishermen knw abut but culd nt be fund n a Ggle search. It prvides a much mre reliable incme fr the fishermen than the dangerus jb f shark fishing.
In 2019, Xu and a shark scientist fund a clwn wedgefish, a relative f the shark. The species had nt been seen fr mre than 20 years and was believed t be extinct. The discvery gave scientists hpe. Fr nw, Xu, 41, is prud f the small changes she sees happening, frm the fishermen wh nw have a new way t earn an incme t the schl children wh learn abut sharks n turs.
24、What can we learn abut shark fishing frm Paragraph 2?
A. It prvides a very high reward.
B. It harms the ceanic ecsystem.
C. It is a dangerus but enjyable jb.
D. It is risky but necessary fr the fishermen.
25、What inspires Xu t cnsider ec-turism as a slutin?
A. The large number f sharks.
B. The beauty f the cral reefs.
C. His passin fr snrkeling experience.
D. The fishermen's pride fr lcal sea life.
26、Why des the authr mentin “the clwn wedgefish” in the last paragraph?
A. T shw the achievement f ec-turism.
B. T reprt a great scientific breakthrugh.
C. T emphasize the fish's rare nature.
D. T call peple's attentin t shark research.
27、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Chasing Sharks: Kathy Xu's Adventure
B. Shark Tales: Kathy Xu's Explratin
C. Sharks and Livelihd: Kathy Xu's Effrts
D. Underwater Wnders: Kathy Xu's Jurney
After astnishing breakthrughs in artificial intelligence (AI), many peple wrry that they will end up withut jb pprtunities. A recent paper says that “arund 80% f the us wrkfrce culd have at least 10% f their wrk tasks affected". Anther paper suggests that legal services, accuntancy and travel agencies will face significant and unexpected disruptins(混乱).
Ecnmists, hwever, tend t enjy making predictin s abut autmatin mre than they enjy testing them.In the early 2010s many f them ludly predicted that rbts wuld kill jbs by the millins, nly t fall silent when emplyment rates acrss the rich wrld rse t all-time highs. Few f them have a gd explanatin fr why cuntries with the highest rates f tech usage, such as Japan, Singapre and Suth Krea, cnsistently have the lwest rates f unemplyment.
Here we intrduce ur first attempt at tracking AI’s impact n jbs. Using American data n emplyment by ccupatin, we single ut white-clla r wrkers. These include peple wrking in everything frm back-ffice supprt and financial peratins t cpy-writers. White-clla r rles are thught t be vulnerable t generative AI,which is becming ever better at lgical reasning and creativity. Hwever, there is as yet little evidence f an AIhit t emplyment. In the spring f 2020 white-cllar jbs rse as a share f the ttal, as many peple in service ccupatins lst their jb at the start f the cvid-19 pandemic.
It is, f curse, early days. Few firms yet use generative-AI tls massively, s the impact n jbs culd nly be delayed. Anther pssibility, hwever, is that these new technlgies will end up destrying nly a small number f rles. While AI may be efficient at sme tasks, it may be less gd at thers, such as management and wrking ut what thers need.
AI culd even have a psitive effect n jbs. If wrkers using it becme mre efficient, prfits at their cmpany culd rise which wuld then allw bsses t increase hiring.
28、What is the authr's attitude twards the ecnmists' predictins?
A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Puzzled.D. Curius.
29、What des the underlined part “vulnerable t” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Expsed t.B. Fnd f.C. At risk frm.D. In need f.
30、What may lead t the limited impact f AI?
A. AI technlgy is nt advanced enugh.
B. Businesses are resistant t using AI.
C. AI tls are ineffective fr mst tasks.
D. AI tls are still nt widely used.
31、Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A research plan.B. A user reprt.
C. A cmputer textbk.D. A science magazine.
Mst f us already knw exercise can d wnders fr ur physical and emtinal health, and reduce the risk f getting a number f diseases. But new research shws that exercising hlds even mre heart health benefits fr peple wh suffer frm anxiety r depressin.
Researchers analyzed mre than 50,000 patients in the Massachusetts General Brigham Bibank database. Just ver 4,000 f the patients analyzed had suffered a majr cardivascular (心血管的) event, like a heart attack. In cnducting the study, researchers cmpared the rates f majr crnary (冠状动脉的) events amng patients wh reprted that they exercised at least 500 metablic equivalent (代谢当量) minutes per week with thse wh exercised less.
Accrding t the research, peple wh cmpleted the recmmended amunt f physical activity per week(150minutes) were 17 percent less likely t suffer a majr cardivascular event than thse wh exercised less. Out f the peple wh achieved the recmmended amunt f 150 minutes per week, thse with anxiety r depressin had a 22percent risk reductin, cmpared with a 10 percent risk decrease in thse withut either cnditin.
Michael Emery, wh is the c-directr f the Sprts Cardilgy Center at Cleveland Clinic in Ohi, explains the reasn physical activity is s beneficial. “Exercise is medicine bth physically and psychlgically, and these factrs interact. As a result, when yu are mre physically healthy yur psychlgical state is strnger, and when yu are mentally mre healtby yur physical state is imprved,” he says. “This latter cnnectin is bth direct, the cnnectin between hrmnal stress levels and the physical state; and indirect, better healthy habit s such as eating.”
Emery stresses hw being physically active is imprtant, eye n if yu dn't reach the target f 150 minutes' exercise f medium intensity level each week. He says taking the stairs, walking an extra bit frm the car, r develping a cmmunity t help supprt yur physical fitness needs is a great start.
32、Hw did researchers cn duct the study?
A. By cnducting interview s with patients.
B. By building a database fr ver 50, 000 patients.
C. By measuring patients' metablic equivalent minutes.
D. By analyzing exercise impact n majr crnary events.
33、What is the relatinship between physical and psychlgical states?
A. Psychlgical state determines physical health.
B. Physical and psychlgical states influence each ther.
C. Physical health has n impact n psychlgical well-being.
D. Physical and psychlgical states are independent f each ther.
34、What des Michael Emery suggest starting by?
A. Walking instead f driving a car.
B. Exercising fr 150 minutes a day.
C. Ding high intensity exercise every week.
D. Taking small steps and building supprt.
35、What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Physical activities take n a variety f frms.
B. Physical exercise has little impact n cardivascular events.
C. Exercise benefits heart health mre fr anxius r depressed peple.
D. Cardivascular events are clsely related t anxiety r depressin.
三、七选五
36、Creating a vegetable garden is fun and rewarding. Find the best place in yur yard t plant vegetables and with time and care, yur dinner table will filled with healthy, ripe vegetables. ①________
Decide what t grw. What vegetables d yu like? Think abut which vegetables yu'd like t eat each seasn that als grw in yur climate. ②________ Mst vegetables grw well in a variety f different climates, but it's a gd idea t learn what grws best in yur regin's garden zne befre deciding what t plant.
Select a garden area. Vegetables need strng, full sunlight, s chse the sunniest part f yur yard. Besides,chse a spt with rich sil. Then, figure ut hw much space the garden shuld take up, and where t place vegetable plants. ③________ Figure ut hw much space yu will need fr the plants.
Dig hles and plant the seeds r seedlings. Dig hles and put a little fertilizer int each hle, then drp the seeds r place the seedlings int them. Cver the hles with tpsil and a layer f cvering materials, if required.
④________ Fr the first few weeks, while the vegetables take rt, yu need t keep the tpsil slightly wet. Use the misting functin n yur rubber t lightly spray (喷洒) the garden every day.
Care fr the vegetables accrding t their needs. ⑤________ Cntinue weeding the garden frequently as the vegetables grw thrughut the summer.
When it's time t harvest, pick nly the ripest nes first and allw the thers mre time t grw. Nw, it's time t enjy the delicius vegetables with yur family.
A. Water the garden.
B. Get the tpsil ready.
C. Then plan yur vegetable garden accrdingly.
D. Here are a few useful tips fr a cmplete beginner.
E. Different vegetable plants require different amunts f space.
F. This way, yu will have prduce all summer instead f all at nce.
G. Give the vegetable plants the amunt f water and fertilizer they require.
四、完形填空（15空）
Mae Beale, an 82-year-ld retiree, just earned a Bachelr f Science degree in Business Management frm University f Maryland Glbal Campus (UMGC).
Beale decided t 1 t schl in her late 70s, and she 2 her diplma n May 18, the day after her82nd birthday.
In her yunger years, Beale wrked as a 3 at different health care agencies in Washingtn, DC. While wrking at the Department f Health and Human Services’ Centers fr Medicare and Medicaid, she helped plan several large events and everybdy was 4 with it, which inspired a 5 change.
In 1994, at the age f 54, Beale started her 6 event-planning business and meanwhile started wrking tward her assciate degree in Business Management at Hward Cmmunity Cllege.
After 7 the assciate degree prgram, she decided t 8 a bachelr's degree, ne class at a time.
“I wanted t make certain I had the time t 9 t whichever class I was taking,”she said.“I was like the trtise (乌龟). Slw and 10 wins the race.”
Despite being 11 than mst f her classmates, Beale was a star student. She graduated with 12 and made the dean's list several times during her time at UMGC.
And she 13 thers t pursue higher educatin with an 14 mind. “Expse yurself t as many 15 as yu can because yu never knw what life will present.”
37、A. walkB. driveC. returnD. travel
38、A. receivedB. drppedC. refusedD. wanted
39、A. writerB. nurseC. teacherD. reprter
40、A. familiarB. carefulC. cnfusedD. impressed
41、A. careerB. majrC. ruleD. plicy
42、A. wnB. ldC. dailyD. usual
43、A. startingB. quittingC. cmpletingD. jining
44、A. prvideB. pursueC. acceptD. intrduce
45、A. leadB. devteC. referD. speak
46、A. steadyB. cnfidentC. gentleD. thughtful
47、A. betterB. higherC. strngerD. lder
48、A. debtsB. hnrsC. experienceD. cnfidence
49、A. persuadedB. helpedC. encuragedD. allwed
50、A. imaginativeB. interestingC. equalD. pen
51、A. questinsB. languagesC. ideasD. pssibilities
五、短文填空
52、N matter yur backgrund, effective cmmunicatin is an imprtant life skill that everyne needs. Whether it's ①______ backyard BBQ, family dinner, r departmental meeting, withut strng cmmunicatin skills, it's difficult t get yur pint acrss effectively. And when cmmunicatin ②______ (fall) shrt, it's usually nt pretty!
Whether yu're a new mm just back frm maternity leave (产假) r an ③______ (experience) crprate emplyee with 15 years f service, yur cmmunicatin ④______ (skill) culd likely use sme brushing up. Wherever yu are in yur life r career, it's imprtant t stp ccasinally ⑤______ (evaluate) whether yur cmmunicatin methds have been hlding yu back.
Keep in mind ⑥______ cmmunicatin changes as sciety and technlgy evlves. The way we cmmunicate nw is ⑦______ (definite) nt the same as it was ten years ag —texting, WeChat, QQ, and the like change the face f cmmunicatin. Plus, yur cmmunicatin methds change, ⑧______ (depend) n the envirnment yu're in. If yu're yur wn bss like me, yu'll likely need t switch it up a little nw that yu're representing yur wn brand instead f wrking ⑨______ smene else.
N matter yur situatin r gals, as ur lives and situatins change, we must cnstantly develp and adapt. The mre cnscius yu are f yur cmmunicatin, the mre it ⑩______ (imprve)!
六、书面表达
53、假定你是李华，你校最近将邀请专家就“如何提升时间管理效率”进行专题讲座。你的英国留学生朋友 Sam对时间管理一直很感兴趣。请写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：
1. 讲座内容;
2. 时间地点;
3. 发出邀请。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I'll never frget the day Mm made me g t a birthday party. I was in Mrs. Black's third grade class in WichitaFalls, Texas, and I brught hme a birthday invitatin. “I'm nt ging,” I said. “She’s a new girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren't ging, either. She asked the whle class, all 36 f us.”
As Mm studied the handmade invitatin, she lked strangely sad. Then she annunced, “Well, yu are ging!I'll pick up a present tmrrw.”I culdn't believe it. Mm had never made me g t a party! I was sure that I'd just die if I had t g. Hwever, Mm remained unaffected, regardless f hw much I begged.
When Saturday arrived, Mm rushed me ut f bed and made me wrap the pretty pink mirrr brush-and-cmb set she'd bught fr $2.98. She drve me ver in her yellw and white car.
Rut h answered the dr and signed me t fllw her up the steepest (最陡峭的), scariest staircase I'd ever seen.Stepping thrugh the dr brught me great relief. The hardwd flrs shne in the sunlit rm. White snw-like mats(垫子) cvered the backs and arms f the well-used furniture.
The biggest cake I ever saw sat n ne table. It was decrated with nine pink candles, a carelessly printed Happy Birthday Ruth and what I think were suppsed t be rsebuds. Thirty six candle-filled paper cups were near the cake, each ne with a name n it.
This wn't be t awful, nce everyne gets here, I decided.
“Where's yur mm?”I asked Ruth.
Lking dwn at the flr, she said,“Well, she’s srt f sick.”
“Oh. Where's yur dad?”
“He's gne.”
Then there was a silence, except fr a few rugh cughs frm behind a clsed dr.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sme 15 minutes passed... then 10 mre.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We tw started with the cake, enjying each bite.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：M: We’re running ut f time. Yu need t leave nw r yu’ll miss yur train. It’s a 30-minute drive t the statin.
W: I understand, I’m getting ready t g. By the way, culd yu water my plants while I’m away? Oh n, where did I put my train ticket?
2、答案：B
解析：M: We’ve gt t find a parking spt. Let’s g arund the blck again. Remember, the restaurant desn’t have any parking spaces nearby, right?
W: That’s right. I cnfirmed it. Wait, lk ver there! I see an empty spt!
3、答案：A
解析：M: Judy, did yu check the mailbx?
W: Yes, there’s a package frm yur parents. They sent us a gift fr ur anniversary. It’s s thughtful f them.
M: That’s great! Are they back frm their trip?
W: They shuld be. I saw sme pictures they psted n scial media, and it seems like they’ve returned hme.
4、答案：C
解析：M: What is yur exercise schedule like?
W: Well, I usually start my day with a wrkut. I wake up at 6:00 a.m. and head t the gym by 6:15. I spend abut 45 minutes exercising befre starting my day.
5、答案：A
解析：M: Dra, yu came hme late tday. Were there any traffic jams?
M: Yeah. I’d waited at the bus stp fr an hur befre the bus came. But the rad repairs n Park Street haven’t been finished.
6、答案：C
解析：
7、答案：B
解析：W: Mr. Davis, the students frm Class 3 are eager t g n a field trip this weekend. Is it pssible fr me t take them t the lcal park?
M: Have they finished their quizzes and assessments?
W: Yes, they have cmpleted all their academic tasks.
M: In that case, yu have my permissin. Please ensure that the field trip is cmpleted within a single day, s that the students can enjy a full day f rest n Sunday.
W: Understd. I will make the necessary arrangements t ensure a smth and enjyable trip.
8、答案：B
解析：
9、答案：C
解析：
10、答案：A
解析：M: Hey, Lisa! What brings yu t the shpping mall?
W: Hi, Mark! I’m searching fr a special gift fr my sister’s wedding, but I’m nt sure what t chse.
M: I understand. Have yu thught abut getting smething persnalized r custm-made just fr her? It adds a unique tuch t the gift.
W: Yes, that’s a great idea. I’m cnsidering persnalized jewelry r a pht album with her name r initials n it.
M: Excellent chices. Persnalized gifts shw thughtfulness. And keep an eye ut fr any sales r discunts. It’s gd t find a special gift within yur budget.
W: Yu’re right. I want t make her day memrable withut verspending. Thanks, Mark. I’ll start lking fr persnalized gift ptins and see if there are any prmtins.
M: Yu’re welcme, Lisa. I’m sure yu’ll find the perfect gift fr yur sister’s wedding. Enjy yur shpping and make it a wnderful celebratin!
11、答案：C
解析：
12、答案：B
解析：
13、答案：A
解析：M: Sarah, thank yu fr sparing sme time t chat with me tday.
W: Yu’re welcme, Bill. Happy t be here.
M: I heard yu recently tk part in a charity event. Is this becming a cmmn trend in yur industry?
W: Well, in this particular event, I vlunteered my time fr a gd cause. While my participatin was unpaid, the event raised funds fr a charitable rganizatin.
M: I’ve nticed yu’ve wrked acrss varius mediums like film, TV, and even digital platfrms.
W: Yes, I enjy explring different ways f strytelling. It keeps me creatively stimulated and allws me t take n different rles.
M: I’ve als heard abut the film-making wrkshp yu attended. Hw was that experience?
W: It was truly amazing. I had the pprtunity t teach ambitius actrs and wrk with talented industry prfessinals. The wrkshps cvered varius aspects f filmmaking, prviding a well-runded understanding f the skill.
M: Thank yu fr sharing, Sarah. We’re excited t see yur upcming prjects.
14、答案：A
解析：
15、答案：C
解析：
16、答案：A
解析：
17、答案：B
解析：M: I’ve received yur jb applicatin, and I nticed that yu currently wrk as a custmer service representative at BrightTech Slutins. What mtivated yu t apply fr this psitin?
W: Well, I’ve had a fulfilling experience at BrightTech Slutins, helping custmers with their technical prblems. Hwever, I’m drawn t Tech Innvatrs Inc. because I’ve researched the cmpany and I’m impressed by its glbal presence and grundbreaking technlgical advancements.
M: It’s great t hear that yu’ve dne yur hmewrk. Wuld yu cnsider yurself t be an ambitius persn?
W: I’m definitely driven t succeed and make an impact in my field. I strive fr persnal grwth and cntinuus imprvement. Ambitin fuels my desire t take n new challenges and cntribute t the success f the cmpany I wrk fr.
M: That’s an admirable attitude. Can yu highlight sme f yur key strengths?
W: Certainly. I’m highly adaptable, which allws me t quickly learn new technlgies. Additinally, my strng interpersnal skills enable me t effectively cmmunicate with bth technical and nn-technical individuals. I’m als a prblem slver at heart, always seeking innvative slutins t vercme difficulties.
M: Thse are valuable qualities. Thank yu fr sharing yur insights and experiences. We will be in tuch sn regarding the next steps in the hiring prcess.
18、答案：C
解析：
19、答案：A
解析：
20、答案：B
解析：W: Hey, everyne! Welcme t ur club’s mnthly gathering. We’ve been frtunate t receive valuable advice frm famus athletes n imprving ur skills and develping ur physical fitness. Tday, we have smething unique fr yu. It gives me great pleasure t intrduce ur special guest, Adam Thmpsn. Adam is a famus sprts psychlgist and cnsultant frm Stanfrd University. He has wrked with prfessinal basketball teams in Ls Angeles, internatinal tennis players in Paris, and is nw wrking here in Manchester. Adam believes that being a sprts psychlgist is quite challenging in tday’s wrld, where athletes are flded with unsupprted claims and misleading infrmatin. It’s necessary t tell fact frm fictin when it cmes t mental well-being and gd perfrmance. That’s precisely why we’ve invited Adam here tday. He wn’t be telling us what we shuld r shuldn’t d, but he will inspire us t make smarter chices. S, let’s give a warm welcme t Adam Thmpsn!
21、答案：A
解析：事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词Starry Night，定位到文章的第一个展览，找到展览地The Metrplitan Museum f Art，故选A。
22、答案：C
解析：事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词sculpture，定位到文章的第三个展览，故选C。
23、答案：B
解析：事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词the Museum f the City f New Yrk，定位到文章的第四个展览， 根据第一句话“featuring the Big Apple’s starring rle in American pp culture”，结合后文知道Big Apple 就是指纽约市，因此得出答案，故选B。
24、答案：D
解析：事实细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句 “ Shark fishing is risky and invlves hard physical wrk, but it is ne f few ways fr them t prvide fr their families.”可知，捕猎鲨鱼虽然风险大，却是当地渔民少数的谋生手段之一”，故选D。
25、答案：B
解析：事实细节题。根据文章第三段第三四句 “The reefs were extremely charming, full f life and clur. Xu was cnfident that ec-turism was the slutin.”可知，珊瑚礁很漂亮，让Xu 有了生态旅游的想法，故选B。
26、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，由于生态旅游减少了对鲨鱼的伤害，发现一种被认为已经灭绝的鱼类，鲨鱼的一种亲属。强调了生态旅游的成就。故选A.
27、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文本解读，可知通过Kathy Xu 的努力，不仅保护了鲨鱼，还给当地人提供了生计， 达到了双赢的目的。
28、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。由第一段可知，人们担心失业，经济学家们写论文分析AI 的危险性。但是第二段第二句表示经济学家们的预测经常不准，所以作者对他们的观点持怀疑态度，故选A。
29、答案：C
解析：词汇猜测题。根据第三段中对白领工作的描述，白领工作被认为容易受到生成型人工智能的威胁，因此“vulnerable t”在此处的意思是“容易受到...的威胁”。具体是文章中第三段的句子：“White-cllar rles are thught t be vulnerable t generative AI, which is becming ever better at lgical reasning and creativity.”后文“Hwever, there is as yet little evidence f an AI hit t emplyment.”表示AI 对就业冲击还不大，白领工作不危险，故选C。
30、答案：D
解析：事实细节题。根据文章倒数第二段的描述，目前很少有公司大规模使用生成型人工智能工具，因此人工智能对就业的影响仍然有限。这说明AI 工具的普及程度仍然不高。具体是文章中最后一段的句子：“Few firms yet use generative-AI tls massively, s the impact n jbs culd nly be delayed”，故选D。
31、答案：D
解析：文章出处题。根据文章的内容和语言风格，该文本可能来自一本科学杂志，介绍人工智能对就业的影响， 故选D。
32、答案：D
解析：事实细节题。根据文章第二段的描述，研究人员通过比较患者的运动水平以及重大心血管事件比例之间的关系来进行研究。具体是文章中第二段的句子：“In cnducting the study, researchers cmpared the rates f majr crnary events amng patients wh reprted that they exercised at least 500 metablic equivalent minutes per week with thse wh exercised less.”该句比较长，结构复杂，句子主干为researchers cmpared the rates f... amng thse wh exercised less，故选D“By analyzing exercise impact n majr crnary events”通过分析运动对重大心血管事件的影响。ABC 的意思都与原文不符。
33、答案：B
解析：事实细节题。根据文章中Michael Emery 的解释，身体和心理状态相互影响。具体是文章中的句子： “Exercise is medicine bth physically and psychlgically, and these factrs interact. As a result, when yu are mre physically healthy yur psychlgical state is strnger, and when yu are mentally mre healthy yur physical state is imprved.”，故选B。
34、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章中最后一段最后一句“He says taking the stairs, walking an extra bit frm the car, r develping a cmmunity t help supprt yur physical fitness needs is a great start.”可知可以通过简单运动并寻求运动社区成员的帮助，来开始自己锻炼，故选D “Taking small steps and building supprt”。
35、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。据文章的内容，主要阐述了锻炼对焦虑和抑郁患者的心脏健康有更多好处。具体是文章中的句子：“But new research shws that exercising hlds even mre heart health benefits fr peple wh suffer frm anxiety r depressin”，故选C。
36、答案：①-⑤DCEAG
解析：本文为说明文。文章介绍了创建蔬菜园有趣且有回报。选择阳光充足和肥沃的地方，挖洞种下种子或幼苗，保持适量的湿度。根据需要护理蔬菜，定期除草，并在收获时选择成熟的蔬菜。
①D 前文提到了建立菜园的好处。因此，我们需要一个衔接句来引出后文的具体步骤内容。选项D “Here are a few tips fr a cmplete beginner.” 在此处起到了引出后文内容的作用，使文章内容连贯。
②C 前文提到了决定要种植什么蔬菜，需要考虑适合当地气候的又是自己喜欢吃的各季蔬菜。然后再相应设计规划自己的菜园，选项C “Then plan yur vegetable garden accrdingly.”符合语境。
③E 前文提到了选择一个种植区域，后文提到了确定花园的大小和摆放植物的位置。因此，我们需要一个选项来衔接这两个句子。选项E “Different vegetable plants require different amunts f space.” 在此处起了衔接句的作用，引导后文的内容 。
④A 后文提到了植物生根的前几周需要浇水来保持表层土壤的潮湿以及具体浇水的方法。因此，我们需要一个选项来引导后文的内容。选项A “Water the garden.”具有概括性。
⑤G 前文提到了根据植物的需求来照料它们，后文提到了在夏季不断除草。 选项G “Give the vegetable plants the amunt f water and fertilizer they require.” 提到的浇水施肥与后文的除草都是照料的一种形式。
37、答案：C
解析：根据前文可知82 岁拿到大学文凭，所以她70 多岁决定回到学校。
38、答案：A
解析：根据前文提到的她在82 岁获得了学位，因此选择接收（received）是正确的。
39、答案：B
解析：根据前文提到的“she wrked as a... at different health care agencies”以及选项中的护士（nurse），可以推断她在这些机构的工作是与医疗保健相关的。
40、答案：D
解析：根据后文提到的“everybdy was... with it”，可以推断她的工作令人印象深刻，因此选择印象深刻（impressed）是合适的。
41、答案：A
解析：根据后文提到的54 岁开始她的活动策划业务，可以推断她的工作启发了她的职业变革。
42、答案：A
解析：根据后文提到的她开始了活动策划业务，以及之前当护士的职业身份，可知她开办自己的活动策划业务。
43、答案：C
解析：根据后文提到的她要去拿学士学位(Bachelr’s degree)，可以推断她完成了副学士学位( assciate degree ) 课程。
44、答案：B
解析：同上。
45、答案：B
解析：根据后文提到的“I wanted t make certain I had the time t __49__ t whichever class I was taking”可以推断她想要有时间专注（devte）于她正在修读的课程。
46、答案：A
解析：根据前文提到的乌龟赛跑，慢但是稳定坚持会赢得比赛。“Slw and steady wins the race”是龟兔赛跑寓 言中的一个表达。
47、答案：D
解析：根据前文可以推断她比大多数同学年龄更大。
48、答案：B
解析：根据后文可以推断她以优异成绩毕业，因此选择荣誉（hnrs）是合适的。
49、答案：C
解析：根据后文可以推断她鼓励（encuraged）他人追求高等教育。
50、答案：D
解析：根据后文可以推断她鼓励他人以开放的心态（pen mind）来追求高等教育。鼓励他人接触尽可能多的可能性（pssibilities）。
51、答案：D
解析：同上。
52、答案：①a②falls③experienced④skills⑤t evaluate⑥that⑦definitely⑧depending⑨fr⑩will imprve
解析：本文为说明文。主要介绍了沟通的重要性。
①a 考查冠词。可数名词单数前用冠词，译成“一个”。
②falls 考查时态。该句译为“当缺乏沟通时，...”, 因此应为一般现在时。
③experienced 考查形容词。修饰名词emplyee，用形容词。
④skills 考查名词。下文中也有cmmunicatin methds，因此此处用复数。
⑤t evaluate 考查非谓语动词。 stp t d sth，表目的。
⑥that 考查连词。宾语从句不缺成分和意思，用that。
⑦definitely 考查副词。副词修饰整句话，意为显然，我们今天的交流方式与十年前大不相同。
⑧depending 考查非谓语动词。句子中有谓语动词，此处该用非谓语，主动用ding。
⑨fr 考查介词。从意思上看是为他人工作。
⑩will imprve 考查动词。从意思上看，你越有意识地关注交流方式，你的改进将越大。所以改进是将来的事情，用将来时。从语法角度，第一个The mre cnscius...类似于一个条件，根据“主句将来时，从句现在时”的原则，第二个the mre 结构用将来时。
53、答案：
Dear Sam,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I wanted t infrm yu abut an upcming special lecture at ur schl n “Enhancing Time Management Efficiency”. As I knw yu have a keen interest in time management, I thught yu wuld find it valuable t attend.
The lecture will cver effective strategies and techniques t imprve time management skills, enabling individuals t priritize tasks, set gals, and ptimize prductivity. It will take place in the schl lecture hall at 3 p.m. n Friday.
I wuld be thrilled if yu culd jin me fr this event. Let’s learn tgether and explre new ways t manage ur time efficiently.
Lking frward t yur psitive respnse!
Best regards,
Li Hua
解析：
54、答案：
Sme 15 minutes passed,… then 10 mre. And a mix f anticipatin and disappintment filled the air. I culdn’t help but feel frustrated that nne f my classmates had shwn up fr Ruth’s birthday party. I heard sft cries cming frm Ruth. When I lked up, I saw tears streaming dwn her face. All at nce my eight-year-ld heart was filled with sympathy fr her and full f rage at my 35 selfish classmates. Determined t make the best f the situatin, I made a silent decisin t be there fr Ruth and celebrate her special day, even if it meant ding it alne.
We tw started with the cake, enjying each bite. It was just the tw f us, but we didn’t let that dampen ur spirits. We shared stries and laughter. Later, we played games, danced t ur favrite sngs, and even attempted t make ur wn paper crwns. Thugh the rm may have been lacking the expected crwd, ur bnd grew strnger with each passing minute. In a flash it was nn. Mm was hnking utside. Ruth hugged me tightly. With tears in her eyes, she whispered, “Thank yu! Yu’ve made my day!” Sure enugh, I had made a big difference in Ruth’s ninth birthday, and Mm had made a big difference in my life.
解析：