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    2020-2021学年福建省厦门松柏中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题(含解析)

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    2020-2021学年福建省厦门松柏中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2020-2021学年福建省厦门松柏中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题(含解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37,5分;满分30分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    England cntinues t be ne f the mst ppular turist destinatins in the wrld. Lndn in particular is ne f the mst visited cities and draws peple in with its appeal, histry, and pubs. England’s smaller cities, like Bath and Oxfrd, are equally as attractive with a lt f culture and fewer crwds. Liverpl, birthplace f The Beatles, has a rich musical histry. The cuntryside has wnderful natural beauty. Here are sme tips n traveling in England.
    Free museums-Public museums ffer free admissin in every city thrughut England and the UK. It’s a great way t learn abut the cuntry’s mst influential artists and histry, and spend a rainy day withut paying a cent. Bk early-Bk all transprtatin well in advance, even if yu dn’t plan t use it.Fares can be arund £2 with a little planning. The Megabus nt nly runs buses but als prvides trains thrughut England and is the best chice fr cheap travel thrughut the cuntry.
    Pub fd-Eating in England can be quite expensive, but fr gd cheap and filling meals, visit the lcal pubs, where yu can get a gd meal fr less than £10. Besides, the pubs are a great way t meet peple!
    Get a Taste f UK card-The Taste f the UK card ffers up t 50% ff at selected restaurants. Yu dn’t need t be an English t get the card,and yu needn’t pay the first mnth’s membership fee, which is perfect fr mst travelers. Take a free walking tur-Many majr cities in England ffer free walking turs accmpanied by sme guides. They usually last a few hurs and are a great way t see the city.
    1.Cmpared with Lndn, Oxfrd is ________.
    A.mre appealing
    B.less crwded
    C.smaller in size
    D.richer in histry
    2.Why is eating in lcal pubs suggested?
    A.The price f fd is lw.
    B.The chance f meeting stars is high.
    C.The service is excellent.
    D.The dining atmsphere is perfect.
    3.What can be knwn abut England frm the text?
    A.All museums are f charge.
    B.Traveling by bus is recmmended.
    C.Sme cities prvide free walking turs.
    D.Visitrs can’t get taste f UK cards.
    B
    A new study, cnducted by British cmpany Mindlab Internatinal, has fund that listening t music at wrk increases accuracy (精确) and speed, The Telegraph reprted.
    Perhaps, sme parents disagree with this idea, saying, "Switch ff the music and cncentrate!" Well, if that's the case with yur parents, yu might nw be able t cnvince them that yu have science n yur side.
    The cmpany gave 26 participants (参与者)a series f different tasks fr five days in a rw, including spell checking, mathematical wrd prblems, data entry, and abstract reasning. The participants cmpleted these tasks while listening t music r n music at all.
    The results shwed that while music was playing, 88% f participants prduced their mst accurate test results and 81% cmpleted their fastest wrk. David Lewis, chairman f Mindlab Internatinal, tld The Telegraph, "Music is a very pwerful management tl if yu want t increase nt nly the efficiency f yur wrkfrce but als their emtinal state... they are ging t becme mre psitive abut the wrk."
    Hwever, yu may have a list f yur favrite sngs, but nt all kinds f music match all hmewrk. Fr maths r ther subjects invlving numbers r attentin t detail, yu shuld listen t classical music, the study fund. In the study, pp music enabled participants t cmplete their tasks 58% faster than when listening t n music at all. If yu are reviewing yur English writing, pp music is the best chice, as it is the best kind fr spell checking. It cut mistakes by 14%, cmpared t listening t n music. After finishing yur hmewrk, d yu ften take time t check yur answers? Maybe, sme dance music is suitable fr yu.
    4.What did the participants have t d in the study?
    A.Persuade their parents t listen t music.
    B.D a series f wrk withut rest r pause.
    C.Cmplete five tasks in five days withut help.
    D.Finish tasks with music r withut music at all.
    5.What des the underlined wrd "they" in Para 4 refer t?
    A.Results.B.Tls.
    C.Participants.D.Tests.
    6.When yu review yur English writing, what kind f music shuld yu listen t?
    A.Classical music.B.Dance music.
    C.Pp music.D.Rck music.
    7.What is the best title fr the text?
    A.Music Helps Us t Learn
    B.We Can’t Live Withut Music
    C.Nt All Music Suits Yu
    D.Listen t Different Music
    C
    Speaking f children--what child desn’t like t jump arund and act silly smetimes? Mnkeys are als knwn fr acting silly. S, when kids act up, parents r teachers may tell them t stp mnkeying arund. It means t d things that are nt useful r serius, r t simply waste time.
    Nw, in the United States, children d nt usually have mnkeys as pets, but they d ften have dgs. And dgs make mst children feel happy. But fr sme reasn, we use “dg” in a phrase that means t feel unwell. If yu are as sick as a dg, yu are really sick and will mst likely stay hme frm wrk r schl.
    Besides, dgs and cats are als favrite pets here in the States. This next phrase cmbines cats and secrets t make a very cmmn expressin. Let’s say yu knw a secret, a big secret. And let’s say yu tell it t peple. Yu have just let the cat ut f the bag! This idim means revealing (揭示) a secret r telling facts that were previusly (先前) unknwn.
    If yu let the cat ut f the bag, yu spil a surprise. S, if yur friend is planning a big surprise birthday fr anther friend, dn’t let the cat ut f the bag by accidentally saying it in frnt f the birthday girl. Even thugh this is a very cmmn idim, the rigin f “t let the cat ut f the bag” is als unknwn.
    If yu are ding an utdr activity--such as hiking in the wds, r having a picnic in a park--what are sme things that may disturb yur gd time? Bad weather culd. And s culd bugs! Crawling pests like ants, and flying nes like msquites, culd make yur experience uncmfrtable r annying.
    S, when we bug peple we bther them s much that we affect their gd time. This cmmn expressin is ften said as a cmmand: “Stp bugging me !”
    8.Accrding t the passage, “mnkeying arund” is cnsidered _______.
    A.sillyB.wrng
    C.prperD.happy
    9.If yu ask smebdy t reveal a secret, yu may use the phrase “_______”.
    A.stp bugging meB.as sick as a dg
    C.mnkeying arundD.let the cat ut f the bag
    10.What is the meaning f the phrase “stp bugging me”?
    A.Dn’t truble me.B.Give up yur gd time.
    C.Stp feeling annyed.D.Dn’t cmfrt me.
    11.What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.The names f animals in the English language.
    B.The meaning f sme English phrases.
    C.The rigins f phrases abut animals.
    D.The strange usages f sme wrds.
    D
    Why shuld I teach my children histry? That sunds like a stupid questin t even ask. But, as I hear different hme schling teachers discuss histry, I get the idea that there may be different reasns fr teaching histry. Let me briefly explain the three gd reasns fr studying histry and tw bad reasns fr studying histry.
    The majr reasn I see fr studying histry is that we can learn frm the past. I am cnvinced that the wrld wuld be a much better place if mre peple understd the successes and failures f the past and the things that made these successes and failures. Hwever, as the unfrtunately true statement ges “the ne thing we seem t learn frm histry is that we dn’t seem t learn frm histry.” Perhaps at least in teaching histry, t my children I can d a small part in changing this.
    A secnd majr reasn fr studying histry is that it is hard t understand the current plitical climate in the absence f an understanding f its histrical cntext. We can nt even understand why we are and where we are withut histry, much less (更不必说) try t figure ut where we are ging r hw we shuld get where we want t be.
    I teach my children histry, fr ne mre reasn. I purchased a set f histrical audi (录音机) tapes fr ur children. My seven-year-ld sn listened t them ver and ver. It was my hpe that he wuld becme inspired by the accmplishments f peple like the Wright brthers t accmplish things by himself. I think that it is gd that we celebrate the accmplishments f peple like Martin Luther King Jr. In ding s, yung peple are called n t stand fr the principles that he std fr and accmplish what he accmplished. I als think that by studying peple like Adlph Hitler, peple can learn t stand against the things that he std fr.
    12.What’s the meaning f the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
    A.Many peple aren’t clever enugh t learn well frm the past.
    B.Many peple fail t make gd use f histry and make the same mistakes.
    C.Many peple feel it hard t understand histry.
    D.Many peple have n interest in studying histry.
    13.In Paragraph 3, the auther shws that histry is useful because ________.
    A.it makes the current plitical situatin g smthly.
    B.it helps us realize the imprtance f histrical events.
    C.it helps us understand why things are the way they are.
    D.it helps peple accept the present situatin where they live.
    14.Sme psitive histrical figures are mentined in the last paragraph t shw ________.
    A.peple can be inspired t d gd, while als learning t fight against evil
    B.peple may als learn frm bad histrical figures
    C.mre celebratins shuld be held t hnr their achievements
    D.tday’s peple can als achieve what they achieved
    15.What wuld be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
    A.Hw t teach histry effectively.
    B.Sme negative reasns fr studying histry.
    C.Hw t get mre peple t study histry.
    D.Sme bad histrical figures.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Making a public speaking is the thing that mst peple dn’t want t d. The reasn is that we are all afraid f making mistakes in frnt f thers. But frget it nw. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking, and anybdy wh can talk can speak in public. It is als a learned skill, develped much like ther skills. 16
    Use mre facial expressin. One psychlgist feels that ur facial expressin is respnsible mre than anything else fr the impressin thers have f us. In fact, mre than 50 percent f listeners’ impressin, he believes, is influenced by the lk n yur face. 17
    18 It’s natural t be nervus when yu appear befre an audience. There are nly a few knwn ways t cntrl fear. The first is t admit it, d the thing yu fear and it will be the death f fear itself. Anther simple aid at the last minute befre yu begin, is t take a few deep breaths. That will help keep yur vice under cntrl.
    Plish yur vice. Our vice is the main instrument we pssess fr cmmunicating with peple. S buy a tape recrder, practise yur speech by speaking it int the micrphne then listen t it. 19
    Strengthen yur memry. First, it’s necessary t have a burning desire t remember. 20 Secnd is cncentratin. Our success depends greatly n ur ability t cncentrate.
    A.Organize yur thughts.
    B.Take away yur inner fear.
    C.Any kind £ practice will help imprve yur vice.
    D.There are fur efficient ways t imprve yur speech.
    E.It’s difficult t recall anything withut wanting t d s.
    F.Yu’re the least imprtant persn in the rm when yu’re speaking.
    G.S, try t shw hw yu feel abut a tpic thrugh yur facial expressin.
    第三部分 完形填空(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Last summer, I began the biggest adventure f my life. I mved frm a tiny city in England t ne f the 21 cities in the wrld.
    As the plane 22 in Beijing, ne f the first things I did was t 23 ne f the city’s hutng. Walking arund the 24 street, the warm air was filled with the 25 f delicius fd as peple played mahjng and 26 their ld - fashined bikes. This was the first mment I 27 , “Ww, I’m in China.”
    Beijing culdn’t be mre 28 t my hme city, Prestn, which 29 a ppulatin f just 114,000. It has ne 30 street that’s arund 500 meters frm ne end t the 31 n Sunday, all the shps 32 at 4:00 pm. There isn’t a great deal f 33 when it cmes t restaurants, either, and as a 34 f fd, I culdn’t wait t see what Beijing has t 35 . I still dn’t have a favrite dish here yet – I’m still happily wrking my way thrugh the city’s cuntless 36 t try t figure that ut.
    I’m slwly getting used 37 the fast - paced lifestyle and different 38 f life. In the future, I hpe t buy a mtrbike and 39 frm ne end t the ther f this beautiful city, taking phts and 40 new peple alng the way.
    21.A.ldestB.largestC.busiestD.nisiest
    22.A.pulledB.tk ffC.tuched dwnD.drpped
    23.A.visitB.studyC.lkD.find
    24.A.bradB.prC.emptyD.narrw
    25.A.smellB.windC.smkeD.warmth
    26.A.pushedB.rdeC.tkD.drve
    27.A.changedB.burstC.lstD.thught
    28.A.lvelyB.similarC.differentD.beautiful
    29.A.hasB.hldsC.carriesD.frms
    30.A.walkingB.tradingC.shppingD.parking
    31.A.therB.eitherC.shpD.anther
    32.A.stpB.clseC.penD.desert
    33.A.chiceB.mneyC.fdD.chance
    34.A.trainerB.studentC.ckD.fan
    35.A.valueB.intendC.fferD.keep
    36.A.busesB.restaurantsC.crwdsD.huses
    37.A.frmB.fC.withD.t
    38.A.wayB.mdelC.clurD.taste
    39.A.enjyB.travelC.walkD.knw
    40.A.changingB.realizingC.meetingD.turning
    第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
    第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    “Leap”, 41 film n the Chinese wmen’s natinal vlleyball team, hit the big screens during the Chinese Natinal Day hlidays this year. 42 (direct) by Hng Kng directr Peter H sun Chan, the film is based 43 the vlleyball team’s stries spread ver mre than 40 years. The wmen’s natinal vlleyball team 44 (be) the pride f the Chinese peple since it first wn the wrld champinship (冠军) in 1981. It beat Serbia n September 28, 45 (defend) its Wrld Cup crwn (王冠) with a recrd f 11 wins. It is China’s 10th title in wrld majr vlleyball events, including the Wrld Cup, the Wrld Champinships and the Olympic Games.
    “Leap” is 46 (prbable) the first f a series f sprts-themed 47 (film) fr next cuple f years, with Gng Li playing the rle f Lang Ping, wh is the present head cach f the team. Anther film intrducing Li Na is als expected 48 (meet) the audience, 49 directr is als Peter H-sun Chan. In additin, there is anther film featuring the Chinese 50 (natin) table tennis team.
    第二节:按课文内容填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    按课文内容填空
    51 (…有) s much mre t learn abut the interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm. 52 (学习) the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre 53 (快乐的). The capital city Lndn is great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry 54 (追溯到) all the way back t Rman times. There are 55 (数不清的) hisrric sites t explre, and lts f museums with ancient relices frm all ver the UK. The UK is a fascinating mix f histy and mdern culture, with bth new and ld traditins. If yu 56 (留心), yu will be surprised 57 (发现) that yu can see bth its past and its present.
    按课文内容填空
    The virture chir was the idea f award- wining 58 (作曲家) and cnductr Eric Whitacre. 59 (出生于) in the USA n 2January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University f Nevada in 1988.He 60 (爱上) Mzart’s classical music when he sang fr the university chir. Mved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing clr fr the first time.” He 61 (毕业于) university in 1995, and then 62 (获得) a master’s degree in musical cmpsitin frm the Juilliand Schl in New Yrk in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 63 (原创的) cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers. This 64 (导致) the 65 (创造) f the virtual chir.
    第三节:写作 (满分15分)
    66.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Paul来信跟你谈论音乐的话题。请你根据以下要求,写一篇回信,谈谈你的看法。主要内容包括:
    1 .你喜欢的音乐;2.音乐给你带来的感受;3.询问对方喜爱的音乐。
    注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    1.B 2.A 3.C
    【分析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了一些在英国旅行的小窍门。
    1.细节理解题。根据第一段“England’s smaller cities, like Bath and Oxfrd, are equally as attractive with a lt f culture and fewer crwds. ” 英国的小城市,如巴斯和牛津,同样有吸引力,文化丰富,人群少。可知,跟伦敦相比,牛津没那么拥挤。故选B项。
    2.细节理解题。根据第四段“Pub fd-Eating in England can be quite expensive, but fr gd cheap and filling meals, visit the lcal pubs, where yu can get a gd meal fr less than £10.” 吃酒吧食品在英国会很贵,但是要得到便宜分量多的食物,参观当地的酒吧,你可以获得不到10英镑的一顿美餐。可知,之所以建议游客到当地的酒吧去吃饭,是因为那里的食物价格便宜。故选A项。
    3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Take a free walking tur-Many majr cities in England ffer free walking turs accmpanied by sme guides.” 参加一次免费的徒步旅行—英国的许多大城市都有一些导游陪同的免费徒步旅行。可知,英国大多数大城市都有免费的步行旅游。故选C项。
    4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A
    【分析】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章告诉人们:新的研究表明,听音乐可以提高工作的效率和准确性。
    4.细节理解题。根据文章第三段The participants cmpleted these tasks while listening t music r n music at all.可知,参与者分为带有音乐或没有音乐完成任务。故选D。
    5.词义猜测题。根据文章第四段The results shwed that while music was playing, 88% f participants prduced their mst accurate test results and 81% cmpleted their fastest wrk.和最后一句they are ging t becme mre psitive abut the wrk.可知,这里的them指代前面的participants,即参与者。故选C。
    6.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段If yu are reviewing yur English writing, pp music is the best chice, as it is the best kind fr spell checking.可知,背英语时听流行音乐是最好的选择。故选C。
    7.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段A new study, cnducted by British cmpany Mindlab Internatinal, has fund that listening t music at wrk increases accuracy (精确) and speed, The Telegraph reprted.和全文内容可知,新的研究表明,听音乐可以提高工作的效率和准确性,从而帮助我们的工作学习。故选A。
    8.A 9.D 10.A 11.B
    【分析】本文为说明文。主要介绍了几个有趣的带有动物名称的英语习语的意思,以及它们适用的情景。
    8.推理判断题。根据第一段Mnkeys are als knwn fr acting silly. S, when kids act up, parents r teachers may tell them t stp mnkeying arund. It means t d things that are nt useful r serius, r t simply waste time.(猴子也以愚蠢而闻名。因此,当孩子们行动起来时,父母或老师可能会告诉mnkeying arund。它意味着做一些没用或不严肃的事情,或者只是浪费时间。)可知,通常把孩子们胡闹称为mnkeying arund,这种行为被认为是silly的。故选A。
    9.推理判断题。根据第三段Let’s say yu knw a secret, a big secret. And let’s say yu tell it t peple. Yu have just let the cat ut f the bag! This idim means revealing (揭示) a secret r telling facts that were previusly (先前) unknwn.(假设你知道一个秘密,一个大秘密。假设你把它告诉别人。你刚刚泄露了秘密!)可知let the cat ut f the bag指的是透露一个秘密或者告诉别人以前未知的事实。如果你要求某人透露一个秘密,会用到这个习语。故选D。
    10.猜测词义题。根据最后一段when we bug peple we bther them s much that we affect their gd time. This cmmn expressin is ften said as a cmmand: “Stp bugging me !”(当我们打扰别人的时候,我们会打扰他们太多以至于影响了他们的好时光。这个常见的表达经常被当作命令来使用:“Stp bugging me !”)可知当我们打扰别人或影响别人时,别人会说Stp bugging me,意为“别打扰我,别烦我”。故选A。
    11.主旨大意题。文章介绍了mnkeying arund(It means t d things that are nt useful r serius, r t simply waste time.),as sick as a dg(If yu are as sick as a dg, yu are really sick and will mst likely stay hme frm wrk r schl.),let the cat ut f the bag(This idim means revealing (揭示) a secret r telling facts that were previusly (先前) unknwn.),stp bugging me(when we bug peple we bther them s much that we affect their gd time.)四个有趣的带有动物名称的英语习语的意思,故选B。
    12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
    【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者结合自己教育孩子的经历讨论了学习历史的三个好理由。
    12.词句猜测题。根据第二段“ I am cnvinced that the wrld wuld be a much better place if mre peple understd the successes and failures f the past and the things that made these successes and failures. ”(我深信,如果有更多的人了解过去的成功和失败,了解造成这些成功和失败的因素,世界将会变得更加美好)以及hwever表转折可知,画线句是说:许多人不能很好地利用历史(从历史中汲取教训),犯同样的错误,故选B。
    13.细节理解题。根据第三段“We can nt even understand wh we are and where we are withut histry, much less try t figure ut where we are ging r hw we shuld get where we want t be.”(如果没有历史,我们甚至无法理解我们是谁,我们在哪里,更不用说试图弄清楚我们要去哪里,或者我们应该如何去我们想去的地方)可知,作者认为历史有用是因为它有助于我们理解为什么事情是这样的,故选C。
    14.推理判断题。根据最后一段“ It was my hpe that he wuld becme inspired by the accmplishments f peple like the Wright brthers t accmplish things by himself. I think that it is gd that we celebrate the accmplishments f peple like Martin Luther King Jr. In ding s, yung peple are called n t stand fr the principles that he std fr and accmplish what he accmplished. I als think that by studying peple like Adlph Hitler, peple can learn t stand against the things that he std fr.”(我希望他能从莱特兄弟这样的人的成就中得到启发,自己去完成事情。我认为,我们庆祝像马丁·路德·金这样的人所取得的成就是件好事。在这样做的过程中,年轻人被号召坚持他所坚持的原则,完成他所取得的成就。我还认为,通过研究阿道夫·希特勒这样的人,人们可以学会反对他所主张的东西。)可知,最后一段提到了一些历史人物来说明人们可以受到启发去行善,同时也可以学会与邪恶作斗争,故选A。
    15.推理判断题。根据第一段“Let me briefly explain the three gd reasns fr studying histry and tw bad reasns fr studying histry.”(让我简单地解释一下学习历史的三个好理由和两个不好的理由)可知,上文谈论了三个好理由后,文章接下来会讨论两个不好的理由,故选B。
    16.D 17.G 18.B 19.C 20.E
    【分析】这篇文章主要讲了大多数人都不愿意在公开场合做演讲,主要是因为大家害怕在别人面前犯错误。作者针对如何提高演讲水平这一问题,给出了四个有效方法。
    16.下文给出了四种有效的方法来提高你的演讲水平,所以选D。
    17.这一自然段主要讲了要更多的使用面部表情,所以选G。
    18.根据There are nly a few knwn ways t cntrl fear. 可知这里意思是收起你内心的恐惧,所以选B。
    19.根据S buy a tape recrder, practise yur speech by speaking it int the micrphne then listen t it. 可知这里意思是任何种类的练习都可以帮助你改善自己的声音,所以选C。
    20.根据First, it’s necessary t have a burning desire t remember. 可知这里意思是不想去做的事情就很难记住,所以选E。
    21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C
    【分析】这篇文章主要讲了去年夏天,我进行一次人生中最大的冒险,从英国的一个小城市搬到了大都市北京。我慢慢习惯了北京快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。未来,我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。
    21.根据I mved frm a tiny city in England可知这里应该填tiny的反义词,所以填largest。
    22.根据ne f the first things I did was t 3 ne f the city’s hutng. 可知这里意思是当飞机在北京降落,pulled 拉; tk ff 起飞;tuched dwn 降落,买, drpped减少,所以选C。
    23.这里意思是我做的第一件事就是参观了北京的一个胡同。visit 参观;study 学习; lk 看;find找到,所以选A。
    24.根据常识可知北京的胡同都是非常狭窄的。brad 宽的;pr 贫穷的; empty 空的; narrw狭窄的,所以选D。
    25.句意:温暖的空气中充满着美味食物的香味。smell 气味; wind 风; smke 烟; warmth温暖,所以选A。
    26.根据their ld - fashined bikes. 可知这里意思是骑他们的老式自行车。pushed 推; rde 骑; tk 拿; drve驾驶,所以选B。
    27.根据下文“Ww, I’m in China.” 可知这是一个想法,changed 改变; burst 爆发;lst 丢失;thught想法,所以选D。
    28.根据这一自然段可以看出,作者的家乡和北京完全不同。culdn’t be mre different完全不同。
    29.句意:普林斯顿一个仅仅有着114,000人口的城市,has 有;hlds 保留;carries 运载;frms形成,所以选A。
    30.根据all the shps 12 at 4:00 pm. 可知这里填shpping。
    31.One…the ther…是固定用法,表示两者中的一个……另一个。
    32.句意:所有的商店会在下午4点钟关门。stp 停止;clse 关闭; pen 打开; desert遗弃,所以选B。
    33.句意:去饭馆儿吃饭时也没有很多的选择。chice 选择; mney 金钱;fd 食物;chance机会,所以选A。
    34.根据I culdn’t wait t see what Beijing has t 15 .可知我是一个美食的爱好者。trainer 训练员; student 学生; ck 厨师;fan爱好者,所以选D。
    35.句意:我等不及想要看看北京能够提供什么样的美食。value 价值; intend 打算; ffer 提供; keep保持,所以选C。
    36.根据上文There isn’t a great deal f 13 when it cmes t restaurants, 可知这里填restaurants。
    37.句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活方式。Get used t…是固定用法,意思是习惯了。
    38.句意:我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。way 方式;mdel 模型;clur 颜色;taste品位,所以选A。
    39.句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市。enjy 欣赏;travel 旅行; walk 走路;knw知道,所以选B。
    40.句意:我希望买一辆摩托车,从一边骑到另一边,来游览这座美丽的城市,拍照,并且一路结交新的朋友。changing 改变; realizing 意识到; meeting 会见; turning旋转,所以选C。
    【名师点睛】这篇完形填空中的17小题明显是一道搭配题。搭配题:即一道题的选项是与题目所在的句子中的某个单词构成搭配或选项本身就是搭配。做该题的方法主要在于要有一定的短语和词组的积累,再读懂句子的意思,最后选出一个最佳答案,另外还要能在较复杂的句子中看出词与词的搭配关系。这句话的意思是,我慢慢习惯了快节奏的生活和不同的生活方式。Get used t表示适应,习惯,因此,该题选了t。
    41.a 42.Directed 43.n 44.has been 45.defending 46.prbably 47.films 48.t meet 49.whse 50.natinal
    【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电影《夺冠》及中国女子排球队在国际赛事中取得的成就。
    41.考查冠词。句意:《夺冠》,一部有关中国女子排球队的电影,在今年的中国国庆节期间上映。空格后film为可数名词的单数形式,在句子中作“Leap”的同位语,表示泛指一部有关……的电影时应用不定冠词,且film的首字母发音为辅音音素。所以应用a。故填a。
    42.考查非谓语动词。句意:由中国香港导演何新灿执导,这部电影以流传了40多年的排球队故事为基础。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填非谓语动词,且direct和主语The film之间的关系为被动,所以应填directed,放句首时,首字母大写。故填Directed。
    43.考查介词。句意:由中国香港导演何新灿执导,这部电影以流传了40多年的排球队故事为基础。be based n表示“以……为基础”,所以空格处应填介词n。故填n。
    44.考查时态。句意:自从1981年第一次获得世界冠军以来,中国女子排球队一直是中国人的骄傲。根据所给时间状语“since it first wn the wrld champinship (冠军) in 1981”可知,主句中谓语动词应用现在完成时,且主语为单数,所以应填has been。故填has been。
    45.考查非谓语动词。句意:9月28号打败了塞尔维亚队,以11场胜利的记录,卫冕世界杯冠军。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填非谓语动词,且defend和主语It之间的关系为主动,所以应填defending。故填defending。
    46.考查副词。句意:《夺冠》可能是接下来几年一系列体育题材电影中的第一部,巩俐扮演现任球队主教练的郎平。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填副词修饰整个句子,prbable的副词形式为prbably。故填prbably。
    47.考查名词。句意:《夺冠》可能是接下来几年一系列体育题材电影中的第一部,巩俐扮演现任球队主教练的郎平。分析句子成分以及空格前“a series f”可知,空处应填名词的复数形式。故填films。
    48.考查非谓语动词。句意:另一部介绍李娜的电影也预计将与观众见面,这部电影的导演也是何新灿。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填非谓语动词,sth. is expected t d sth.表示“预期某事会发生”,所以应填t meet。故填t meet。
    49.考查定语从句。句意:另一部介绍李娜的电影也预计将与观众见面,这部电影的导演也是何新灿。分析句子成分可知,“Anther film”为先行词,空格处应填定语从句的引导词,分析从句中成分可知,从句中缺少定语,所以应填whse。故填whse。
    50.考查形容词。句意:另外,还有一部关于中国国家乒乓球队的电影。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填形容词作定语修饰“table tennis team”。natin的形容词形式为natinal。故填natinal。
    51.There is 52.Studying 53.enjyable 54.dating back t 55.cuntless f 56.pen yur eyes 57.t find
    【分析】本文是说明文,在去英国之前,应该先了解英国有趣的历史和文化,作者建议人们先从伦敦开始。
    51.考查主谓一致。句意: 英国有趣的历史和文化还有很多需要了解的。根据汉语提示,表示“有”应用there be句型,根据空后的s much mre,可知此处代指不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故填There is。
    52.考查动名词。句意:学习这个国家的历史会使你的访问更加愉快。根据汉语提示,表示“学习”应用动词study,此处位于句子开头,且是主语的位置,应用动名词做主语,故填Studying。
    53.考查形容词。句意:学习这个国家的历史会使你的访问更加愉快。根据汉语提示,表示“快乐的”应用形容词enjyable,此处形容词做宾语补足语,故填enjyable。
    54.考查现在分词。句意:首都伦敦是一个很好的起点,因为它是一个历史悠久的港口城市,可以追溯到罗马时代。根据汉语提示,表示“追溯到”用短语date back t,此处用现在分词做后置定语,故填dating back t。
    55.考查固定短语。句意:这里有无数的历史遗迹可供探索,还有很多博物馆,里面有来自英国各地的古代遗迹。根据汉语提示,表示“数不清的”应用固定短语cuntless f,故填cuntless f。
    56.考查时态。句意:如果你留心的话,你会惊讶地发现你可以看到它的过去和它的现在。根据汉语提示,表示“留心”应用短语pen yurs eyes。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句应用一般现在时,故填pen yur eyes。
    57.考查不定式。句意:如果你留心的话,你会惊讶地发现你可以看到它的过去和它的现在。根据汉语提示,表示“发现”应用动词find,结合搭配be surprised t d sth,表示很惊讶地做某事,此处动词应用不定式形式,故填t find。
    58.cmpser 59.Brn 60.fell in lve with 61.graduated frm 62.received 63.riginal 64.led t 65.creatin
    【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了美德合唱团的由来。
    58.考查名词。句意:美德合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意。根据汉语提示,表示“作曲家”应用名词cmpser,此处表示一个人,应用单数形式,故填cmpser。
    59.考查过去分词。句意:惠塔克1970年1月2日出生于美国,1988年开始在内华达大学学习音乐。根据汉语提示,表示“出生于”应用be brn in+地点,此处位于句子开头,应省略be,故填Brn。
    60.考查时态和动词短语。句意:当他在大学唱诗班演唱时,他就爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。根据汉语提示,表示“爱上”应用动词短语fall in lve with,结合后文的sang,可知应用一般过去时态,fall的过去式是fell,故填fell in lve with。
    61.考查动词短语。句意:他于1995年大学毕业,然后获得了学士学位,1997年在纽约茱莉亚学院获得音乐作曲硕士学位。根据汉语提示,表示“毕业于”应用短语graduate frm,结合时间状语in 1995,可知用一般过去时态,故填graduated frm。
    62.考查时态。句意:他于1995年大学毕业,然后获得了学士学位,1997年在纽约茱莉亚学院获得音乐作曲硕士学位。根据汉语提示,表示“获得”应用动词receive,结合时间状语in 1997,可知用一般过去时态,故填received。
    63.考查形容词。句意:在接下来的10年里,惠塔克的原创作品开始在唱诗班和歌手中流行起来。根据汉语提示,表示“原创的”应用形容词riginal,此处形容词作定语,修饰名词cmpsitins,故填riginal。
    64.考查动词短语和时态。句意:这导致了美德合唱团的创建。根据汉语提示,表示“导致”应用动词短语lead t,结合前后文时态,应用一般过去时,lead的过去式是led,故填led t。
    65.考查名词。句意:这导致了美德合唱团的创建。根据汉语提示,表示“创造”应用名词creatin,故填creatin。
    66.Dear Alice Bryant,
    I’m glad yu like music as much as I d. T tell yu the truth, I like almst all kinds f music. In rder t relax frm the pressure f study, I always listen t light music. My favrite music is ppular music and I’m a fan f many famus singers. I als like classical music, bth hme and abrad. And I have als made a lt f friends because f music. Different peple have different ideas abut music. Sme peple like classical music, sme like rck and thers like light music. Anyway, music can d much gd t us. We can’t live withut music!
    Yurs
    Li Hua
    【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Paul回信,谈谈自己对音乐的感受。
    【详解】1. 词汇积累
    压力:stress→pressure
    流行的:fashinable→ppular
    国外的:freign→abrad
    有益于:be gd fr→d gd t
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:In rder t relax frm the pressure f study, I always listen t light music.
    拓展句:I always listen t light music in rder that I can relax frm the pressure f study.
    【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad yu like music as much as I d. (运用了宾语从句)
    [高分句型2] In rder t relax frm the pressure f study, I always listen t light music. (运用了不定式表示目的)

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