2021-2022年上海市浦东新区高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案
展开I. Listening Cmprehensin (听力17分)
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1. A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Cffee. D. Cream.
2. A. $15. B. $15.5. C. $20.5. D. $20.
3. A. A secretary. B. A newspaper man.
C. A driver. D. A businessman.
4. A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen.
C. In the supermarket. D. On a farm.
5. A. Hw t handle stress. B. What t take up as a hbby.
C. Hw t keep fit. D. What t play with.
6. A. He has gt the flu. B. He feels freezing.
C. He is tired f making the bed. D. He feels asleep.
7. A. She didn’t feel well. B. She went dancing earlier.
C. She came dwn t g dancing. D. She gt mad at the wman.
8. A. His handwriting has a unique style.
B. He did nt attend tday’s lessn either.
C. He is very pleased t help.
D. His ntes are nt easy t read.
9. A. They will have t take a different bus. B. The trip is t dangerus.
C. They will have t wait. D. There is a prblem with the bus.
10. A. The man had better chse anther restaurant.
B. The new restaurant is a perfect place fr dating.
C. The new restaurant is famus fr birthday meals.
D. The man has gd taste in chsing restaurants.
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear ne shrt passage, and ne lnger cnversatin. After the passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins. The passage and the cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11. A. Emply music teachers. B. Build new schls.
C. Run a prject. D. Help lcal musicians.
12. A. Artificial intelligence. B. Cntact with children.
C. Creative abilities. D. Revlutinary spirit.
13. A. Bring Artists t Schls. B. When Histrians Meet Artists.
C. Arts Educatin in Britain. D. The Wrld's Best Arts Teacher.
Questins 14 thrugh 17 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
14. A. It’s an extra benefit. B. It’s a necessity.
C. It’s a matter f pinin. D. It’s an achievement.
15. A. Independence. B. EQ. C. Ability D. The mind.
16. A. One desn’t need t be highly intelligent t achieve success.
B. One has t manage his EQ t make prgress.
C. One’s intelligence is decided at birth and cannt be imprved.
D. One’s EQ is all it takes t ensure success.
17. A. The imprtance f IQ and EQ.
B. The revlutin f IQ and EQ.
C. The definitins f IQ and EQ
D. The pinins abut IQ and EQ.
II. Grammar and vcabulary (语法词汇16分)
Sectin A - Grammar
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
My decisin t leave England and travel arund the wrld was the best decisin I’ve made. I ____1____ (learn) s much frm this jurney s far, and if I culd g back, I wuldn’t d it any differently.
When I lst my jb ____2____ the ecnmic crisis, I decided enugh was enugh. Within tw weeks I had sld all f my furniture, given up the apartment and cllected____3____ much extra mney tgether as I culd frm jbs, depsits and s n. With a ne-way ticket ut f England ____4____ (bk), I tk ff and never lked back.
I cntacted a friend____5____ wrked n a Greek island in the summer seasns, and as it turned ut, it was a much ____6____ (easy) task t find jbs and accmmdatin ut there. With the limited mney I had left, I bked a ne-way ticket t the island f Zakynths (扎金索斯岛) in the hpe f finding sme time t figure ut my next mve while earning sme mney.
I had nly been n the island fr three days and I fund my accmmdatin and had a jb ffer. Frm then n, I settled int a “nrmal rutine” fr hliday island wrkers. Every day I went t the beach r pl ____7____ (share) gssip with my fellw English wrkers. Then I wuld be hme t change fr wrk at 5 pm. After wrking frm 5 p.m. t 1 a.m. with n break, I wuld finish and head t the clsest bar fr ccktails and meet the rest f my friends.
T be hnest, I find it hard t recall many stries r things I did during this time, but I knw I had a fun time ____8____ (d) it. Zakynths became a fur-mnth-lng party where I had the best and wrst time f my life.
【答案】1. have learned
2. because f
3. as 4. bked
5. wh##that
6. easier 7. t share
8. ding
Sectin B - Vcabulary
Directins: Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx. Each wrd can be used nly nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
Jul 8, 2021 — On July 25, executive prducers Ridley Sctt and Kai Hsuing, alng with directr Kevin Macdnald will invite the glbal cmmunity t pick up cameras t create “Life In A Day 2022”.
In 2010, “Life In A Day” brught the nline cmmunity tgether fr a massive feature film prject that ____9____ 8,000 submissins. The final film was released in 2011, and has been watched ver 16 millin times ever since.
Exactly 12 years after the ____10____ “Life In A Day,” the wrld will nce again cme tgether t create the secnd YuTube dcumentary that tells the stry f a single day n Earth. Selected ftage frm participants like yu will be wven tgether in this dcumentary t tell the stry f an rdinary day during these extrardinary times.
On a single day, Saturday, July 25, peple arund the wrld are invited t film their day. Maybe yu’ll be filming frm hme, r maybe yu’re in a part f the wrld where yu’re figuring ut hw t mve frward in a different place. Maybe yu’re ____11____ with friends, reuniting with family, r ging t wrk. Maybe it’s a special day — yu are getting married, mving ut, and sharing imprtant news. Or maybe it’s just a nrmal day. We want t weave tgether these ____12____ experiences and ideas t create a time capsule f this mment.
The final feature film will be edited ver the ____13____ f five mnths, prduced entirely thrugh what is fund in the submitted ftage. Once the submissin windw clses, a 30-persn team f multilingual reviewers will ____14____ the translatin prcess f the submitted vides. At present, the filmmakers are encuraging peple frm all ver the wrld t take part, and they hpe t capture a wide ____15____ n life. Submissins are pen frm July 25 t August 2, which means yu will nly have ne week t submit yur ftage.
While nly a small number f the submitted clips will make it int the mvie, the filmmakers hpe the filming day itself becmes a significant day f glbal participatin. The “Life In A Day 2022” prject celebrates the imprtance f everyne’s cming tgether in a mment f equal wrldwide ____16____. Lking frward t yur participatin!
【答案】9. A 10. F
11. B 12. I
13. D 14. E
15. G 16. C
III. Reading Cmprehensin (阅读40分)
Sectin A – Clze (10分)
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Raynr Winn and her husband Mth became hmeless due t their wrng investment. Their savings had been used up t pay lawyers’ fees. T make matters wrse, Mth was diagnsed with a serius disease. There was n____17____, nly pain relief.
Failing t find any ther way ut, they decided t make a____18____ jurney, as they caught sight f an ld hikers’ guide.
This was a lng jurney f unaccustmed hardship and ____19____ recvery. When leaving hme, Raynr and Mth had just £320 in the bank. They planned t keep the budget lw by living n biled ndles, with the____20____ hamburger shp treat.
Wild camping is ____21____ in England. T avid being caught, the Winns had t get their tent up ____22____ and packed it away early in the mrning. The Winns sn discvered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lt harder than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynr ached all ver and desired a bath. Mth, meanwhile, after an initial struggle, fund his symptms were strangely ____23____ by their daily tiring jurney.
Eventually, the cuple fund that their bdies turned fr the better, with re-fund strng muscles that they thught had____24____ frever. "Our hair was fried and falling ut, nails brken, clthes ____25____ t a thread, but we were alive."
During the jurney, Raynr began a career as a nature writer. She writes,"Hmelessness had taken every material thing frm me and left me trn bare, an empty page at the end f a partly written bk. It had als given me a chice, either t leave that page____26____ r t keep writing the stry with hpe. I chse hpe.”
17. A. cureB. luckC. careD. prmise
18. A. businessB. walkingC. busD. rail
19. A. satisfiedB. frighteningC. surprisingD. disappinted
20. A. frequentB. ccasinalC. abundantD. cnstant
21. A. unppularB. lawfulC. attractiveD. illegal
22. A. snB. earlyC. lateD. slwly
23. A. reducedB. cntrlledC. develpedD. increased
24. A. gainedB. decreasedC. wundedD. lst
25. A. addedB. washedC. wrnD. irned
26. A. lseB. blankC. fullD. missing
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B
Sectin B – Passages (22分)
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
( A )
Fr thse wh make jurneys acrss the wrld, the speed f travel tday has turned the cuntries int a series f villages. Distances between them appear n greater t a mdern traveler than thse which nce faced men as they walked frm village t village. Jet planes fly peple frm ne end f the earth t the ther, allwing them a freedm f mvement undreamt f a hundred years ag.
Yet sme peple wnder if the revlutin in travel has gne t far. A price has been paid, they say, fr the cnquest(征服) f time and distance. Travel is smething t be enjyed, nt endured. The bat ffers leisure and time enugh t appreciate the ever-changing sights and sunds f a jurney. A jurney by train als has a special charm abut it. Lakes and frests and wild, pen plains sweeping past yur carriage windw create a grand view in which time and distance mean nthing. On bard a plane, hwever, there is just the blank blue f the sky filling the narrw windw f the airplane. The sft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the nly wrld yu knw, and the hurs prgress slwly.
Then there is the time spent being “prcessed” at a mdern airprt. Peple are cnveyed(运送) like rbts alng walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets prduced, examined and prduced yet again befre the passengers mve t anther waiting area. Jurneys by rail and sea take lnger, yes, but the hurs devted t being “prcessed” at departure and arrival in airprts are luckily absent. N wnder, then, that the mdern high-speed trains are winning back passengers frm the airlines.
Man, hwever, is nw a wrld traveler and cannt refuse the airplane. The wrking lives f t many peple depend upn it; whle new industries have been built arund its design and peratin. The hliday maker, t, with limited time t spend, patiently endures the busy airprts and limited space f the flight t gain thse extra hurs and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed cntrls peple’s lives; time saved, in wrk r play, is the imprtant thing—r s we are tld. Perhaps thse first hrsemen, riding free acrss the wild, pen plains, were enjying a better wrld than the ne we knw tday. They culd travel at will, and the clck was nt their master.
27. What des the writer try t express in the first paragraph?
A. Travel by plane has speeded up the grwth f villages.
B The speed f mdern travel has made distances relatively shrt.
C. The freedm f mvement has helped peple realize their dreams.
D. Man has been fnd f traveling rather than staying in ne place.
28. Hw des the writer supprt the underlined statement?
A By giving examples.
B. By analyzing cause and effect.
C. By fllwing the rder f time.
D. By giving instructins.
29. Passengers are turning back t mdern high-speed trains because______.
A. they pay less fr the tickets.
B. they feel safer during the travel.
C. they can enjy higher speed f travel.
D. they dn’t have t waste time being “prcessed”.
30. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Air travel benefits peple and industries.
B. Train Travel has sme advantages ver air travel.
C. The high speed f air travel is gained at a cst.
D. Great changes have taken place in mdern travel.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
( B )
31. What d we knw abut the camp prgrams at Shadw Ridge?
A. Campers are required t wear camp T-shirts.
B. Hrses play a central rle in the activities.
C. Campers learn t ck fd fr themselves.
D. Hrse lessns are ffered all the year rund
32. Which ne f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. The cst f the camping.B. The time f the camping.
C. The advantages f the camping.D. The effect f the camping.
33. The passage is written mainly fr________.
A. hrse ridersB. teenage girls
C. Canadian parentsD. internatinal travelers
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C
( C )
Fr many peple, leisure time is an pprtunity t get utdrs, have sme fun, and meet interesting peple. Add tw pieces f sphisticated 21st century technlgy, glbal psitining system (GPS) devices and the Internet, t get “gecaching.”
The wrd gecaching cmes frm “ge” (earth) and “cache” (hidden treasure). Gecachers lg nt a website t find infrmatin abut the lcatin f a cache—usually a waterprf plastic bx cntaining small items such as tys and CDs, alng with a lgbk where “finders” can enter cmments and learn abut the cache’s “wner,” the persn wh created and hid the cache. Finders may take any f the items in the cache but are expected t replace them with smething f similar value. They then visit the website again and write a message t the wner.
Gecaching became pssible n May 1, 2000, when U.S. President Bill Clintn annunced that a satellite system develped by the U.S. Department f Defense wuld be made public. Using a fairly inexpensive GPS device, anyne n earth can send a signal t the satellites and receive infrmatin abut their psitin. This is basically a high-tech versin f rienteering, which uses maps and cmpasses t determine ne’s lcatin.
Gecachers are a very cnsiderate grup. Owners are asked t think carefully abut a cache’s lcatin in rder t give finders an enjyable experience, such as a beautiful view r a gd campsite. They must als cnsider the envirnmental impact f their cache since it culd result in an increased number f visitrs t the area. As fr the cntent f the caches, wners and finders are asked t remember that caches are fund by gecachers f all ages. Any treasures in the caches shuld be suitable fr the whle family.
Since gecaching is a new activity gverned nly by the general agreement f peple in nline discussin grups, it is always changing. Variatins include “travel bugs,” which are bjects with tags that ask finders t mve them t new lcatins, which are then tracked nline. “Multi-caches” direct finders frm ne lcatin t the next until they lcate the actual caches. “Virtual caches” are lcated in parks r envirnmentally sensitive areas where physical caches are nt apprpriate. These are usually landmarks, such as mnuments r histrical markers.
Interested in gecaching? Lk fr gecaching grups and events in Eurpe. Russia, and the United States, r visit gecaching websites frm any cmputer in the wrld.
34. Accrding t the passage, gecaching is _________
A. a gd leisure activity fr peple wh dn’t like ging utdrs
B. a new leisure activity with the help f sme new technlgy
C. a glden pprtunity fr peple t learn sme new technlgy
D. a gd chance t meet famus peple like President Clintn
35. Which f the fllwing is nt part f gecaching?
A. a GPS deviceB. a shvel
C. the InternetD. tys r ther small bjects
36. Gecachers need t think abut the envirnment, because _________.
A. their GPS devices prduce electrical signals
B. they are a very cnsiderate grup
C. their activity may draw mre peple t the area
D. their destinatins always include a beautiful view r campsite
37. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Gecaching is a new activity supprted by the lcal gvernment.
B. Withut the wner’s permissin, finders can’t take the treasure.
C. Thanks t the new technlgy, gecaching has many variatins.
D. Gecaching is apprpriate fr the whle family t d tgether.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. D
Sectin C (8分)
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the sentences in the bx. Each sentence can nly be used nce. Nte that there are tw sentences mre than yu need.
Duglas Webber is knwn as a “numbers guy” at Temple University in Pennsylvania. His latest research ffers guidance n hw t keep students n target t earn a degree frm a cllege r university.
Amng his findings: It is imprtant, whenever pssible, fr cllege students t cmplete their degree prgram in fur years. ____38____ But t much time spent wrking n a jb makes it less likely the students will graduate.
____39____ One reasn, Webber said, is the financial aid that helps many students pay fr cllege. Schlarships and ther assistance generally stp after fur years. S the cst f each additinal year in schl is likely t cme almst entirely frm the student and/r parents. But there are ther reasns why taking mre than fur years is a prblem, as Webber ntes “It’s because life gets in the way, ther things happen.” ____40____ It culd be a lved ne getting sick, a parent lsing a jb, r the student running ut f mney fr cllege.
“Fr any number f reasns, it is in yur best interest t try t get ut as sn as pssible.” It is nt nly that students staying in schl mre than fur years are mre likely t drp ut befre earning a degree, but als that it’s anther year r tw ut f the labr market, which means lst earnings, Webber said.
Besides, it is als imprtant that students have enugh time t cmplete their cllege classes, Webber added. His research suggests part-time wrk f 15 hurs r less will nt cause harm t the student’s schlastic perfrmance. ____41____
His belief is that students active in cllege athletic prgrams wuld face the same prblem. It is cmmn, he said, fr student athletes t spend 20 hurs r mre fr training, travel and t cmpete against athletes r teams frm ther schls.
A. What abut struggling students?
B. Why is finishing cllege in fur years s imprtant?
C. Als, getting a part-time jb is prbably a gd thing t help finance a cllege educatin.
D. Students wh wrk 20 hurs r mre a week are abut 15 percent less likely t graduate n time, r t graduate at all.
E. That means the lnger yu stay in cllege, the mre likely that sme unexpected event will affect yur studies.
F. Latest infrmatin shws a majrity f cllege students are nt earning a degree in fur years.
【答案】38. C 39. B 40. E 41. D
第二卷
IV. Translatin (中译英12分)
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
42. 人们怀念上世纪八十年代,那时,没有太多的学习压力。(when)(汉译英)
【答案】Peple miss the 1980s when there was n study pressure.
43. 勤洗手,戴口罩,保持安全距离,可降低病毒传播的风险。(lwer)(汉译英)
【答案】Washing hands frequently wearing masks and keeping safe distances can lwer the risk f virus spreading.
44. 人们假设,在宇宙中或许存在其他形式的生命,但他们不一定长得像人类。()(汉译英)
【答案】It is assumed that / there might be ther frms f life / in the universe, hwever, / they may nt necessarily / lk like humans in appearance.
V. Guided Writing (指导作文15分)
45. Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in arund 120 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
近来,国家发布防止青少年沉迷网络游戏的禁令,规定所有网络游戏企业不得在周一至周四向青少年提供游戏服务。作为一名高中生,你是支持还是反对这一禁令?请表明观点,并阐述理由。
(沉迷于 be addicted )
【答案】Recently, t prevent teenagers frm being addicted t nline games ur cuntry issued a ban that prescribes all nline game cmpanies are prhibited frm ffering games t teenagers frm Mnday t Thursday. As a senir high schl student, I am in favr f it.
Nwadays, mre and mre students are s addicted t nline games that they have lst their interest when it cmes t study. They spend mst f their time n it except sleep. What’s wrse, sme students even play games at night s that they dn’t have any energy r spirit in classes, during which sme even sleep. They can’t fcus n their study any mre. Thus, it’s high time that we shuld take sme useful and efficient measures t stp them frm ding like this.
S, I supprt the ban very much. Cme n, everybdy! Pay yur attentin t study and spare n effrts t devte yurself t building ur cuntry.
A. attracted
B. cnnecting
C. cperatin
D. curse
E. implement
F. riginal
G. perspective
H. slutin
I. unique
Shadw Ridge Summer Camps
Camp memries last frever! We make sure they are unfrgettable!
Shadw Ridge Summer Camps ffer s many exciting things fr campers t d. Unlike ther camp prgrams that include hrses as a small part f their prgram, at Shadw Ridge hrses are the prgram! We are 100% hrse frm stable(马厩) management, nature walks, and track rides t bedrm furnishings.
Hrses help us achieve many f ur aims. Girls can learn t develp respnsibility, self-cnfidence and persnal cnnectins in their lives while having fun. Using hrses as a wnderful tl fr educatin, ur camps ffer an interesting place fr grwth and learning.
Imagine each girl having her very wn hrse t spend time with and a best friend t lve and take care f. Each camper is respnsible fr a hrse fr the week. Our riding prgram prvides a lt f riding and lessn time. Campers will learn hw t take care f the hrse and the tack(马具), as well as hw t ride. Days are filled with hrse-related activities t strengthen the cnnectin between each girl and hrse, as the girls learn t wrk safely arund the hrses.
At Shadw Ridge we try t create a lving, caring family atmsphere fr ur campers. We have “The Bunkhuse”(4 girls), “the Wranglers Rst”(4 girls), and “The Hideut”(2 girls) in ur cmfrtable 177-year-ld farm huse. All meals are hme cked, ffering delicius and healthy fd fr the hungry rider.
Our excellent activities create persnalized memries f yur child’s vacatin. Each child will receive a camp T-shirt and a pht album (usually 300-500 pictures) f their stay at camp.
Our camps are ffered during June, July and August 2007, fr small grups f girls aged 13-16 years, nt nly frm Canada but als ther parts f the wrld.
We will send yu full prgram descriptins at yur request.
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