初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Language practice
I have sme phts that I tk in Australia last year.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.The hrse that I rde was lazy.The game that they like mst is Australian ftball.
Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that .
Australia has mre beaches than any ther cuntry – mre than 10,000! It has ne f the mst famus beaches in the wrld, called Bndi Beach. Bndi Beach is the mst beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very ppular fr swimming and ther water sprts.
Presentatin
It is a great place t visit and t spend sme time at. It is easy t get there by bus r train frm the centre f Sydney. The htel that we stayed in was right n the beach. It was perfect!
Nw wrk in pairs. Discuss the meaning f the sentences with that.
Cmplete the cnversatins. Use that.
A: D yu want t see my phts?B: What phts?A: The phts that I tk in Australia.Australia1. - What surprised yu mst in Australia? - The thing _________________ mst was the weather!
that surprised me
2. - What is the mst ppular sprt in Australia? - The sprt __________________ in Australia is Australian ftball.
that is mst ppular
3. - What d yu call that famus Australian animal? The ne _______________. - Oh, yu mean the kangar.4. - What d the ancient Abriginal stries describe? - They describe the spirits _______________________.5. - What is the fd like in Australia? - Oh, great! It is the best fd _____________________.
that created the wrld
that I have ever had
that jumps ut
Think f an animal and write sme sentences abut it, starting with This is an animal that...
This is ananimal that is slw.
This is an animal that cmes frmChina.
This is an animalthat is black and white.
This is an animal that eats bamb.
Nw read yur sentences t yur partner. Hw quickly can yur partner guess what it is?
Put the wrds int the crrect clumn.
Australian, beef, diary, farmer, grape, ham, hat, hrse, kangar, letter, relative, salad, scissrs, trusers
beefgrapehamsalad
diaryletterscissrstrusers
Australianfarmerrelative
Nw wrk in pairs. Chse ne tpic and talk abut it.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the expressins in the bx.
all ver, at the time, brush… ff, ver there
Sarah: Hi, Jhn. Where have yu been?Jhn: I’ve been t Australia.Sarah: Hw lng were yu (1) ___________?Jhn: Fr a few weeks.Sarah: Was the weather nice?
Jhn: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!Sarah: Where did yu g in Australia?Jhn: I went t the Great Barrier Reef in the nrtheast, Sydney in the suth and Ayers Rck in the centre - (2) _______, really.Sarah: Was there anything that yu didn’t like?Jhn: Well, I did get sme ants in my clthes when we were camping. I had t (3) ________ them ____ all the time. I can laugh abut it nw, but it wasn’t funny (4) ___________.Sarah: Pr yu. But yu did have a wnderful hliday.Jhn: That’s true.
at the time
Listen and number the pictures.
Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
My family came t live in Australia frmBritain ten years ag. I was nly fur then,s I d nt remember what it was like inBritain. But my mum says that it rained a lt. First, we lived in Sydney. Our gardenwas beautiful, with lts f trees with yellwflwers. I remember the picnics that we hadthere. My mum made salads with cld beef, and we als ate sweet Australian grapes. The big
prblem with the picnics was the ants. As sn as we started t eat, they arrived. We all tried t brush them ff, but it was n gd. They gt everywhere. Ants were a prblem at the next place that we lived in t. This time it was in central Australia. It was very ht there, and there were a lt f flies. Als, my mum was always wrried abut the sun and made us stay inside a lt. We did nt stay there very lng. I was ten when we mved back t Sydney,
and we are still here. I like the place that we live in nw. Althugh I d nt like ants, I think they are better than flies!
The writer’s family had picnics in their garden.2. The writer’s family had ht fd t eat at their picnics.3. The ants were a prblem in central Australia.
4. The weather was very ht in central Australia.5. The writer’s mther thinks the sun is bad fr the children.6. The writer likes flies better than ants.
Arund the wrld
Cathy Freeman, Abriginal her f Australia
One f the great heres that cmpeted at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games was an Abriginal runner called Cathy Freeman. She has always been very prud t be an Abrigine. At the Cmmnwealth Games in 1990, she was the first Abriginal runner t win a gld medal.
When she wn the gld medal fr the 400-metre race in the 2000 Olympics, she carriedbth an Australian flag and an Abriginal flag. She has becme a symbl f hw different cultures in Australia can get alng.
Making a pster abut a cuntry
Wrk in grups. Talk abut what yu wuld like t include in yur pster and hw t present it.
● Chse a cuntry yu wuld like t make the pster abut.● Think abut the kinds f things yu want t include: lcatin, capital, famus places, famus peple, custms and traditins, etc.
● Think abut hw yu wuld present yur infrmatin: phts, leaflets, descriptins, maps, etc.
Cllect and present yur infrmatin.
● Lk up infrmatin n the Internet r ask peple wh have visited the cuntry if they have any material fr yu t use.● Present yur infrmatin in an interesting way.
Present yur pster t the class.
The Attributive Clause 定语从句
概念:修饰一个名词或代词的从句被称为定语从句,定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。而先行词则是被修饰的名词、代词。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词:wh, whm, whse, that, which等在定语从句中可用作主语、定语、宾语等关系副词:when, where, why 等在定语从句中只用作状语。
whse = f whm / which
关系代词当宾语时,可省略。
when = at / in / n which
where = at / in / n which
why = fr which
The by that wears a T-shirt is my brther.
主语 (先行词)
本模块主要掌握 that 引导的定语从句 (that 既可代表人也可代表事物)。
I’m lking fr the phts that yu tk in Australia.
The mst beautiful place that I have ever seen is Australia.
that在从句中可担任: 1. 主语 2.宾语1. He is the man that I met yesterday. that在从句中作宾语。2. I like music that I can dance t. that在从句中作宾语。3. I prefer a sandwich that is really delicius. that 在从句中作主语。
注意:that 在定语从句中做主语时不能 省略,做宾语时可以省略。
The cat that is playing with my sister is white.The wman that yu talked t yesterday is my mther. 昨天跟你聊天的那个女人是我的妈妈。The man that sells candy likes playing ftball.那个卖糖果的男人喜欢踢足球。The girl that had finished her hmewrk taught me English. 那个已经做完功课的女孩教我英语。
The plicemen have fund the girl that with lng hair.My mther is finding a ty that she bught me yesterday. 我妈妈正在找她昨天买给我的玩具。Tny gave me a pen that was made f metal.托尼给了我一支金属做的钢笔。China is a cuntry that with lng histry. 中国是一个拥有悠久历史的国家。
I prefer mvies that are scary. I like a sandwich that is really delicius.I lve the singer that is beautiful.I have a friend that plays sprts.
定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。
单项选择。One f the mst interesting places in Yangzhu ____are ften visited by freigners is the West Slender Lake. A. what B. wh C. that D. /2. The first thing___ my brther is ging t d this afternn is t write a letter. A. which B. that C. why D. wh
3. The stry_____ I read in the newspaper was abut a cmmn prblem amng teenagers. A. whse B. wh C. that D. where4. The basketball___ I bught yesterday cst me 80 yuan. A. that B. where C. wh D. when5. —What kind f mvies d yu like? —I like the mvies ______ are abut Chinese histry. A. wh B. whm C. whse D. that
6. Peter likes music___ is really lud and energetic. A. that B. wh C. whm D. /7.一What are yu lking fr? 一I’m lking fr the bk___ yu lent me yesterday. A. that B. wh C. whse D. what8. Can yu lend me the bk___ the ther day? A. that yu talked B. yu talked abut it C. which yu talked t D. yu talk abut
二. 把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句。
That is Munt Huang. It is in Anhui Prvince.
That is Munt Huang that/ which lies in Anhui Prvince.
2. The twn is far frm here. He lives in the twn.
The twn that/ which he lives in is far frm here.
5. Tny is lking fr the phts. His father tk the phts in Australia.
3. Her father bught her a skirt. It cst 100 yuan.
I have an MP3 that/ which is made in Dalian.
4. I have an MP3. It is made in Dalian.
Her father bught her a skirt that/ which cst 100 yuan.
Tny is lking fr the phts that/ which his father tk in Australia.
Finish the exercises in the wrkbk.
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