江苏省苏州市虎丘区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份江苏省苏州市虎丘区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共40页。
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What des the girl think is the quickest way t learn abut the wrld？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What jb can the by chse？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）Hw will Tina g t the mall tmrrw？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）What clur may the girl wear fr the cmpetitin？
A.Yellw.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
6．（1分）What's the girl's suggestin fr David？
A.Manage his time better.
B.Ask fr less hmewrk.
C.Get mre sleep.
7．（1分）What are they ging t d tnight？
A.Take a cking lessn.
B.Enjy Anne's cking.
C.Ck a dinner tgether.
8．（1分）Where may this cnversatin take place？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a cffee shp.
C.In a pst ffice.
9．（1分）What happened t Oscar？
A.He needed mre patience.
B.He failed in an exam.
C.He was sick.
10．（1分）Which picture may the man like？
A.One with green trees.
B.One with mdern buildings.
C.One with a castle.
11．（2分）（1）What are they ding？
A.Planning their cming weekend.
B.Listening t the weather reprt.
C.Inviting friends t a weekend trip.
（2）What's the weather like n Sunday？
A.Rainy in the afternn.
B.Sunny and windy all day.
C.Sunny with a high temperature.
听短文回答问题 听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题，第二篇短文有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12．（3分）
（1）A.situatin
B.waste
C.inventin
（2）A.knives
B.cups
C.plates
（3）A.pets
B.children
C.wildlife
听短文，回答问题。
13．（5分）（1）Hw will Mike cme t Suzhu？
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By plane.
（2）Hw lng des Mike plan t stay in Suzhu？
A.Mre than 3 weeks.
B.Less than 2 weeks.
C.Mre than 1 mnth.
（3）Where des Mike plan t taste lcal fd first？
A.In the night market.
B.In Suzhu Museum.
C.In Tianping Muntain.
（4）What is the main purpse f this letter？
A.T shw Mike's happiness.
B.T make sure abut the date.
C.T ask fr mre travel advice.
（5）Hw des Mike feel abut the cming visit？
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Wrried.
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（10分）
"Dr.Deep Sea" Lives Underwater fr 100 Days
Dr.Jseph Dituri，als knwn as"Dr.Deep Sea"，has just finished an amazing adventure（冒险）.Fr 100 days，the University f Suth Flrida teacher lived in a small rm underwater.He set a new wrld recrd，beating the （14） recrd f73 days.
On March 1，Dr.Dituri，wh's 55，began the prject.His gal was t stay fr 100 days at a special underwater htel.The farther yu g belw the cean's surface（表面），the （15） the pressure（气压） wanted t learn hw this pressure wuld （16） the human bdy ver time.He believes that high pressure culd help peple live lnger and stay healthier （17） they get lder.It culd als help dctrs treat different medical diseases， （18） brain prblems.
While he was living underwater，Dr.Dituri stayed （19） .He ften exercised in the mrning.He kept teaching his cllege classes，and he had nline chats with ver 5，500 students frm 15 different cuntries.The dctr had a number f （20） wh dve（潜水） dwn t spend a little time with said what he missed the mst when he was underwater was sunshine.
Last Friday，June 9，Dr.Dituri returned t the surface，where he was （21） able t see the sun again.Many friends，family，and supprters were there t greet him and celebrate his （22） .
Dr.Dituri and his team f dctrs plan t study the infrmatin they （23） during the prject.He says his favrite part f the prject was talking with yung peple."Wh knws？"he said，"Maybe ne day，ne f them will cme back and break the recrd we just set."
阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（6分）
（24）Which bk can a reader chse if he is planning t g t Australia fr a vacatin？
A．Idims
B．Business English
C．Travel English
D．Practise English cnversatins!
（25）What makes Practise English cnversatins different frm the ther 3 bks？
A．It's an eBk.
B．It prvides audi files.
C．It has exercises.
D．It ffers many situatins.
（26）What is this passage？
A．An invitatin.
B．An advertisement.
C．A cmpetitin.
D．A ntice.
（8分）The mst imprtant thing abut making a campfire is being safe.Yu must nt d any f this withut the help f a grwn﹣up.Human beings have been making fires fr tens f thusands f years.Nwadays lts f peple seem t have frgtten hw t d it.The best way t learn is t ask smene t teach yu.The RULES are as fllws.
Make sure yu have permissin（许可） frm the peple wh wn the land yu are n.Next，gather everything yu need fr the first half hur f fire burning.Yu will need tinder，kindling sticks（火柴） and fat sticks.
Tinder is smething really dry that is easy t light.Paper is gd，r handfuls f really dry grass，r bark（树皮） frm trees.Kindling is a handful f tiny sticks.
Make a safe space fr the fire t be in.A circle f stnes is gd.Then make a pile f tinder and light it with a match and the help f a grwn﹣up.Add bits f kindling slwly，being careful nt t burn yurself.
Carefully add larger and larger stick s until yu have sme fire.And remember，the wise persn builds a small fire and keeps warm.The unwise persn builds a large fire and keeps finding wd fr it.Or，because this is a bk abut pets，maybe that shuld be：
The cat builds a small fire and keeps warm.The dg builds a large fire and keeps finding wd.
Be warned：as sn as yu light a fire，a dg will appear frm nwhere and get in frnt f it.They just can't help it.
（27）Where may this passage be frm？
A．A shpping website.
B．A pet bk.
C．A fashin magazine.
D．An activity pster.
（28）Which f the fllwing can be tinder？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（29）Which f the fllwing actin is safe？
A．Build the campfire as large as yu culd.
B．Ask yur 12﹣year﹣ld sister t light a match.
C．Use stnes t circle a space befre starting fire.
D．Chse any garden yu like t enjy the camping.
（30）What is the main idea f the passage？
A．Where t find tinder.
B．What t take t a camp.
C．Where t camp safely.
D．Hw t make a campfire.
（8分）Charlie，a by in a dirty and ld shirt，tk ut the wet dllar. "One Wnka's chclate，"he said.
The shpkeeper lked fat.He reached fr the candy bar and handed it t Charlie.Charlie quickly tre ff the wrapper（撕掉包装） and tk a large bite.Then he tk h，the pure jy f being able t put large pieces f smething sweet int ne's muth!Charlie missed the feeling s much.He culdn't stp.
The shpkeeper gave Charlie the change."Take it easy，"he said."Yu may have a stmachache if eating it like that."
In less than half a minute，the whle thing had disappeared in Charlie's muth.He felt happy，really，really happy.He reached ut a hand t take the change.Then he stpped.
"I think."he said quietly，"I 'll have just ne mre.Please."
"Why nt？"the shpkeeper handed Charlie a new bar.
Charlie tre ff the was smething gld.
Charlie's heart std still（静止）.
"It's a Glden Ticket!"screamed the shpkeeper."Yu've gt a Glden Ticket!Yu've fund the last Glden Ticket!Everybdy，this child fund Wnka's last Glden Ticket!Be careful，sn!That's valuable!Yu can even visit Mr.Wnka's factry with it!"
In a few secnds，there were abut twenty peple arund Charlie，and many mre were pushing their way in.Everybdy wanted t get a lk.
"Where is it？"smebdy shuted."Hld it up!""There it is，there!"smene else shuted.
"Hw？"a by shuted angrily， "Twenty bars a day I've been buying fr weeks and weeks!"
"Think f all the free chclate he'll get!"anther by said with envy，"Wnka will ffer him chclate fr his whle life!"
"He'll need it.He is s thin!"a girl said.
Charlie hadn't mved.He was standing there，hlding it with bth hands while all the peple pushed and shuted arund him.He was like a balln in the air.
At that pint，he felt a hand putting lightly n his shulder，and when he lked up，he saw a tall man standing ver him."Listen，"the man whispered，"I'll buy it frm yu.50 dllars!And a new bicycle!Okay？"
"Are yu crazy？"shuted a wman，"I'd give him 500 dllars fr that ticket!"
"That's enugh!"the fat shpkeeper shuted， "Let him ut!"He led Charlie t the dr and whispered，"Dn't let anybdy have it!Take it straight hme，quickly，befre yu lse it!Yu understand？"
Charlie ndded.
The fat shpkeeper smiled at Charlie，"I'm glad yu gt it.Gd luck，sn."
（31）Which f the fllwing is true abut Charlie？
A．He might cme frm a very pr family.
B．He bught many candy bars fr the ticket.
C．He agreed t sell the ticket fr 500 dllars.
D．He was lucky enugh t get the first ticket.
（32）What prize will a child get with the Glden Ticket？
A．A new bicycle.
B．A special chclate bar.
C．A lt f mney.
D．A trip t Wnka's factry.
（33）What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 15 mean？
A．He was wrried that peple came t him.
B．He still culdn't believe he gt the ticket.
C．He felt very helpless amng these peple.
D．He didn't realize he was the lucky finder.
（34）Which f the fllwing can best describe the fat shpkeeper？
A．Friendly.
B．Hnest.
C．Curius.
D．Mdest.
（8分）Human beings are amazing creatures.We have walked n the mn，cured diseases，and built many structures，frm ancient Great Wall t mdern buildings.S what is it that makes us s special？The answer is ur brains.The human brain is a fantastic bdy part that cntrls everything frm yur breathing t yur memries and imaginatin.Belw are several mre surprising facts abut this natural supercmputer.The brain des nt fully grwn until age 25.
Scientists have discvered that while mst areas f the brain finish frming befre we leave high schl，the areas that deal with planning and reasning aren't fully grw n until ne's 20s.What's mre，after the age f 24，the brain actually starts ging int a slw drp，making ur 20s the time when ur brains are truly at their tp!
Three﹣quarters f the brain is water.
As a result，ur brain is always in great need f water，which is ne reasn why it's imprtant t drink lts f water.The brain's large water cntent als affects its texture（质地），which is similar t puddings.
Our brains aren't the biggest，thugh being the brightest.
We ften think that a bigger brain equals a better brain.And while humans d have large brains，urs aren't the largest in the animal wrld.Besides，we dn't even have the largest brains amng humans.Neanderthals（穴居人）—thugh nw disappear—had brains that were actually 10 percent larger than urs.This desn't mean they were smarter than us，thugh.Brain size is imprtant，but the brain's structure is even mre s.Indeed，the human brain deals with a lt f hard wrk in a small space.
Of curse，these aren't the nly interesting things abut the brain.In fact，ur brains still have a lt f secrets fr scientists t find ut.
（35）Hw des the writer begin the article？
A．By cmparing animals' brains.
B．By giving an answer t a questin.
C．By prviding different numbers.
D．By describing a special experience.
（36）What d we knw abut human brains accrding t the passage？
A．They wrk best in the thirties.
B．They are the largest in the wrld.
C．They play a big rle in breathing.
D．They are similar t puddings in clur.
（37）What may a patient wh hurt his left hemisphere have difficulty in？
A．Giving directins.
B．Speaking t thers.
C．Feeling happy.
D．Drawing pictures.
（38）Which f the fllwing is true abut brains？
A．Scientists already have a deep understanding f brains.
B．We can help ur brain grw faster by ding mre exercise.
C．The larger the brain size is，the brighter the animal will be.
D．T help keep ur brain healthy，drinking water is necessary.
信息还原 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
39．（5分）Have yu ever received extra supprt frm a teacher r cach wh believed yu were brn t be successful？And did this persn's expectatins（期待） and actins give yu the cnfidence yu needed t succeed？If s，then yu've learned the Pygmalin effect（皮格马利翁效应）.
The Pygmalin effect means expectatins will influence a persn's perfrmance（表现）.（1） He fund that when teachers tld a student he r she had a gift in Chinese r Chemistry，the student wuld act better n tests than thse wh were nt tld s.
The idea behind the Pygmalin effect is that peple rise r fall t reach the expectatins set fr them.When smene is expected t be perfect，they are mre likely t get the resurces they need t succeed.（2） On the ther hand，when smene is thught as less capable（能力不足），they may miss a lt f chances and resurces，which can result in prer perfrmance and less success.（3） .
This effect can be seen in different envirnment.In the wrkplace，managers wh have high expectatins f their wrkers will be mre supprtive and prvide better chances fr their grwth and develpment.（4） Similarly，caches are mre willing t spend extra time with athletes wh they cnsider gifted.The extra attentin helps these athletes t spend mre time practising their skills，s they imprve faster than the ther athletes.In bth cases，the key is nt nly t have high expectatins but als t cmmunicate thse expectatins and create a suitable envirnment.
（5） And we peple can use this effect in ur wn lives by keeping high expectatins fr urselves and thse arund us.
A.Finally the effect becmes a kind f circle.
B.This can lead t better perfrmance and greater success.
C.T get better results，extra time and hard wrk are especially needed.
D.It's n surprise that such an envirnment leads t better wrk perfrmance.
E.It may be hard fr these peple t be influenced and change their bad behavir.
F.This effect was fund by Rbert Rsentha in study"Pygmalin in the Classrm" in 1968.
G.By setting expectatins and giving supprt，teachers can use the effect t help mre students.
词汇运用 根据下列句子所给汉语注释、上下文或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
40．（1分）Sme students frm suth have much difficulty （发音） the"n"sund.
41．（1分）As a （活泼的） and humrus teacher，she is always welcme amng students.
42．（1分）With a cmputer （连接） t the Internet，learners can have the curses anywhere.
43．（1分）The firewrks shw at the pening ceremny f the Hangzhu Asian Games was s beautiful that we （简直） culdn't believe ur wn eyes.
44．（1分）I will cntinue t stand strng with yu.The dreams we share are fighting fr.
45．（1分）Thugh these cmpanies are strng enugh，their wrk is nt up t ur high .
46．（1分）—Many yung peple can get better results when nt under .
—I agree.That's why we need therapists in schl t help them.
47．（1分）—Has he m Amy's absence this mrning？
—Nt at all.Nt ne wrd.
请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
48．（5分）
Zhang Shuhua，a teacher wh set up the educatinal assistance prgram（教育援助计划） t help pr students at Schw University，died in Suzhu at the age f 86，accrding t Suzhu Televisin General Statin.
In August 1961，he graduated frm Tsinghua University.Zhang devted his whle life t （1） radichemistry （放射化学）.In 1975，Zhang came t Schw University，where he wrked as a teacher.Thugh he was in pr health，Zhang tirelessly rde his bicycle t cntact students in need and brught them great （2） .
Zhang （3） the idea f helping pr students in 1996 when he saw a student giving sme f her meager living allwance（微薄的生活津贴） t her father fr meals （4） her father kept leaving all his mney t her，thugh it meant ging hungry during the way hme.
In the same year，Zhang started the educatinal assistance prgram.Over the past years，Zhang has supprted ver 600 students.The whle city was （5） by his great lve.
短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（10分）We all have （1） （experience） misunderstandings（误解）.I had ne （2） （recent） that really taught me a lessn.My friend Parker was chsen t be grup leader fr （3） prject in schl.We were asked t build an a mdel rcket.Everyne in the grup wanted the rcket t g well，s we all gave lts f ideas.（4） ，Parker wuldn't listen t anyne else.He seemed really strange and gt angry easily.Sn everyne gt tired f （5） （wrk） with him.
At first，I was als angry at him as he was my best friend.But sn I began t wnder （6） was ging n with him when I nticed that he'd quickly leave schl （7） the end f every day.Then ne day，I was walking by the hspital after schl when I saw Parker utside pushing his grandmther in a wheelchair.She didn't lk very well，and I realized that her （8） （ill） must be the cause f Parker's stranger behavir.Maybe it wuld be （9） （gd） if I just asked him why he was acting strangely.And my misunderstanding culd be （10） （prevent）.
In shrt，this experience taught me that，in the future，I shuld cmmunicate mre directly with my friends.
阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
50．（7分）Scheduling（行程安排） attracts many peple.
Scheduling means setting a detailed，fixed time fr an activity.It is ne f the mst familiar and pwerful methds f frming a habit and it's ne f my favrites.Scheduling makes us far mre likely t turn an activity int a habit.I schedule even mre small habit such as"Kiss my daughter every mrning and every night."
Habits grw strngest and farthest when they are repeated in the easiest ways.And fr mst f us，putting an activity n the schedule means lcking us int ding it.S In cllege and law schl，I never asked myself，"Shuld I g t class？"r"D I need t d this reading tnight？"If class was scheduled，I went.If reading was n the schedule，I read it.
A friend with a daily schedule gets up at 4：30 am，takes a 40﹣minute walk，eats breakfast with her tw sns，shwers，dresses and is n the train t wrk at 7：30.Fr smene else，any f these activities might be a challenge，but nt fr her；she's already decided what t d.
Scheduling can help us fill ur timetable f the day，and it will turn the timetable int habits.Scheduling ne activity makes that time unavailable（不能利用） fr anything else.Which is gd—especially fr peple wh have truble saying n.Every week，Elisa and I g n a"Wednesday afternn adventure（探险）"（thugh we are nt that kind f adventurus，and usually end up at the museum）.Especially nw that Elisa is in her special teenage years，I want t make sure we have sme pleasant time tgether every week.S I put ur adventure n the schedule and if I am asked t d anything else，I say autmatically（自动的），"I have a plan at that time."Scheduling makes activities autmatic，which builds habits.
（1）What is scheduling？
（2）Hw can scheduling help peple frm a habit？
（3）Intrduce a habit yu have kept recently and tell the gd pints.（N less than 15 wrds）
书面表达
51．（25分）在人生中，我们需要面对无数选择。作为中学生也是如此，合理的选择会指引我们成长，错误的选择也许会影响一生。假设你的学校将要进行一次以"Hw t make a prper chice"为题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
（1）你做出的一次合理选择；
（2）该选择给你带来的影响；
（3）关于如何合理选择提出你的建议。
注意：
（1）词数：100左右；
（2）内容完整（照抄阅读语篇不得分）；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hw t make a prper chice
______
2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市虎丘区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力选择 听对话回答问题 听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题，第十一段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、
1．（1分）What may Andy's animal sign be？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】C
2．（1分）What des the girl think is the quickest way t learn abut the wrld？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】C
3．（1分）What jb can the by chse？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】B
4．（1分）Hw will Tina g t the mall tmrrw？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】A
5．（1分）What clur may the girl wear fr the cmpetitin？
A.Yellw.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
【解答】C
6．（1分）What's the girl's suggestin fr David？
A.Manage his time better.
B.Ask fr less hmewrk.
C.Get mre sleep.
【解答】A
7．（1分）What are they ging t d tnight？
A.Take a cking lessn.
B.Enjy Anne's cking.
C.Ck a dinner tgether.
【解答】B
8．（1分）Where may this cnversatin take place？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a cffee shp.
C.In a pst ffice.
【解答】C
9．（1分）What happened t Oscar？
A.He needed mre patience.
B.He failed in an exam.
C.He was sick.
【解答】C
10．（1分）Which picture may the man like？
A.One with green trees.
B.One with mdern buildings.
C.One with a castle.
【解答】A
11．（2分）（1）What are they ding？
A.Planning their cming weekend.
B.Listening t the weather reprt.
C.Inviting friends t a weekend trip.
（2）What's the weather like n Sunday？
A.Rainy in the afternn.
B.Sunny and windy all day.
C.Sunny with a high temperature.
【解答】AC
听短文回答问题 听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题，第二篇短文有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12．（3分）
（1）A.situatin
B.waste
C.inventin
（2）A.knives
B.cups
C.plates
（3）A.pets
B.children
C.wildlife
【解答】13﹣15 BBC
听短文，回答问题。
13．（5分）（1）Hw will Mike cme t Suzhu？
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By plane.
（2）Hw lng des Mike plan t stay in Suzhu？
A.Mre than 3 weeks.
B.Less than 2 weeks.
C.Mre than 1 mnth.
（3）Where des Mike plan t taste lcal fd first？
A.In the night market.
B.In Suzhu Museum.
C.In Tianping Muntain.
（4）What is the main purpse f this letter？
A.T shw Mike's happiness.
B.T make sure abut the date.
C.T ask fr mre travel advice.
（5）Hw des Mike feel abut the cming visit？
A.Surprised.
B.Excited.
C.Wrried.
【解答】 16﹣20 CAABB
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（10分）
"Dr.Deep Sea" Lives Underwater fr 100 Days
Dr.Jseph Dituri，als knwn as"Dr.Deep Sea"，has just finished an amazing adventure（冒险）.Fr 100 days，the University f Suth Flrida teacher lived in a small rm underwater.He set a new wrld recrd，beating the （14） C recrd f73 days.
On March 1，Dr.Dituri，wh's 55，began the prject.His gal was t stay fr 100 days at a special underwater htel.The farther yu g belw the cean's surface（表面），the （15） D the pressure（气压） wanted t learn hw this pressure wuld （16） C the human bdy ver time.He believes that high pressure culd help peple live lnger and stay healthier （17） A they get lder.It culd als help dctrs treat different medical diseases， （18） B brain prblems.
While he was living underwater，Dr.Dituri stayed （19） D .He ften exercised in the mrning.He kept teaching his cllege classes，and he had nline chats with ver 5，500 students frm 15 different cuntries.The dctr had a number f （20） A wh dve（潜水） dwn t spend a little time with said what he missed the mst when he was underwater was sunshine.
Last Friday，June 9，Dr.Dituri returned t the surface，where he was （21） C able t see the sun again.Many friends，family，and supprters were there t greet him and celebrate his （22） D .
Dr.Dituri and his team f dctrs plan t study the infrmatin they （23） C during the prject.He says his favrite part f the prject was talking with yung peple."Wh knws？"he said，"Maybe ne day，ne f them will cme back and break the recrd we just set."
【解答】（14）考查形容词。句意：他创造了一项新的世界纪录，打破了73天的旧纪录。A.额外的；B.完美的；C.旧的；D.可怕的。根据He set a new wrld recrd（他创造了一项新的世界纪录），可知打破了旧的纪录。故选C。
（15）考查形容词比较级。句意：去到海洋表面以下越远，气压就越大。A.更深的；B.更低的；C.更小的；D.更大的。根据The farther yu g belw the cean's surface（去到海洋表面以下越远），可知气压越大。故选D。
（16）考查动词。句意：Dituri博士想知道随着时间的推移，这种压力是如何影响人体的。A.发现；B.要求；C.影响；D.出现。根据He believes that high pressure culd help peple live lnger and stay healthier （他相信高压能帮助人们活得更久，更健康）可知，他想知道气压如何影响人体。故选C。
（17）考查连词。句意：他相信随着年龄的增长，高压可以帮助人们活得更长，更健康。A.随着；B.因为；C.自从；D.无论何时。根据 get lder，可知是指"随着年龄的增长"。故选A。
（18）考查介词。句意：它还可以帮助医生治疗不同的医学疾病，包括大脑问题。A.没有；B.包括；C.向，朝着；D.穿过。根据different medical prblems（不同的医学疾病大脑问题），可知不同的医学疾病中包括大脑问题。故选B。
（19）考查形容词。句意：在水下生活期间，Dituri博士保持忙碌。A.自由的；B.冷静的；C.健康的；D.忙碌的。根据He ften exercised in the mrning.He kept teaching his cllege classes，and he had nline chats with ver 5，500 students frm 15 different cuntries.（他经常在早上锻炼身体。他继续教大学课程，并与来自15个不同国家的5500名学生进行在线聊天。）可知，在水下生活期间他没有闲着，一直保持忙碌。故选D。
（20）考查名词。句意：有很多来访者也潜下去与他共度一些时间。A.来访者；B.领导；C.老师；D.家人。根据wh dve（潜水） dwn t spend a little time with him（潜下去与他共度一些时间的人），可知是去看望他的人，即"来访者"。故选A。
（21）考查副词。句意：上周五，6月9日，Dituri博士回到了地面，他终于能够再次看到太阳。A.快速地；B.温柔地；C.终于；D.几乎不。根据Dr.Dituri said what he missed the mst when he was underwater was sunshine.（Dituri博士说他在水下的时候最想念的是阳光。）可知，他返回地面后终于再次看到太阳。故选C。
（22）考查名词。句意：许多朋友、家人和支持者都在那里迎接他，并庆祝他的成就。A.注意；B.待遇；C.发现；D.成就。根据 celebrate his ...（庆祝他的），可知他安全返回，创造新的记录，所以是庆祝他的成就。故选D。
（23）考查动词。句意：Dituri博士和他的医生团队计划研究他在该项目期间收集的信息。A.准备；B.讨论；C.收集；D.提供。根据the infrmatin they the prject，可知是指他在水下生活期间收集的信息。故选C。
阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
（6分）
（24）Which bk can a reader chse if he is planning t g t Australia fr a vacatin？ C
A．Idims
B．Business English
C．Travel English
D．Practise English cnversatins!
（25）What makes Practise English cnversatins different frm the ther 3 bks？ C
A．It's an eBk.
B．It prvides audi files.
C．It has exercises.
D．It ffers many situatins.
（26）What is this passage？ B
A．An invitatin.
B．An advertisement.
C．A cmpetitin.
D．A ntice.
【解答】（24）推理判断题。根据第二栏Learn ver 1，000 English wrds and expressins s yu can speak English fluently（流利的）when yu travel utside yur cuntry!Learnt the language fr ver 30 situatins and make travelling abrad easy with this eBk!（学习超过1000个英语单词和短语，这样你在国外旅行时就能流利地说英语了!学会了30多种情况下的语言，有这本电子书使出国旅行更容易!）可推知，如果一个读者打算去澳大利亚度假，他可以选择"Travel English"这本书。故选C。
（25）细节理解题。根据第一栏There are ver30 audi files（音频文件）with cnversatins and exercises with answers at the back s yu can practise what yu've learnt.（有超过30个音频文件，其中有对话和练习，后面有答案，所以你可以练习你学过的东西。）可知，练习英语会话一书有对话和练习，与其他三本书不同。故选C。
（26）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四本可以帮助你英语学得更好的书籍。故推测这篇文章应该是一个广告。故选B。
（8分）The mst imprtant thing abut making a campfire is being safe.Yu must nt d any f this withut the help f a grwn﹣up.Human beings have been making fires fr tens f thusands f years.Nwadays lts f peple seem t have frgtten hw t d it.The best way t learn is t ask smene t teach yu.The RULES are as fllws.
Make sure yu have permissin（许可） frm the peple wh wn the land yu are n.Next，gather everything yu need fr the first half hur f fire burning.Yu will need tinder，kindling sticks（火柴） and fat sticks.
Tinder is smething really dry that is easy t light.Paper is gd，r handfuls f really dry grass，r bark（树皮） frm trees.Kindling is a handful f tiny sticks.
Make a safe space fr the fire t be in.A circle f stnes is gd.Then make a pile f tinder and light it with a match and the help f a grwn﹣up.Add bits f kindling slwly，being careful nt t burn yurself.
Carefully add larger and larger stick s until yu have sme fire.And remember，the wise persn builds a small fire and keeps warm.The unwise persn builds a large fire and keeps finding wd fr it.Or，because this is a bk abut pets，maybe that shuld be：
The cat builds a small fire and keeps warm.The dg builds a large fire and keeps finding wd.
Be warned：as sn as yu light a fire，a dg will appear frm nwhere and get in frnt f it.They just can't help it.
（27）Where may this passage be frm？ B
A．A shpping website.
B．A pet bk.
C．A fashin magazine.
D．An activity pster.
（28）Which f the fllwing can be tinder？ A
A．
B．
C．
D．
（29）Which f the fllwing actin is safe？ C
A．Build the campfire as large as yu culd.
B．Ask yur 12﹣year﹣ld sister t light a match.
C．Use stnes t circle a space befre starting fire.
D．Chse any garden yu like t enjy the camping.
（30）What is the main idea f the passage？ D
A．Where t find tinder.
B．What t take t a camp.
C．Where t camp safely.
D．Hw t make a campfire.
【解答】（27）细节理解题。根据第五段Or，because this is a bk abut pets，maybe that shuld be：（或者，因为这是一本关于宠物的书，也许应该是：）可知，这篇文章可能来自一本宠物书，故选B。
（28）细节理解题。根据第三段Tinder is smething really dry that is easy t light.Paper is gd，r handfuls f really dry grass，r bark（树皮） frm trees.Kindling is a handful f tiny sticks. （火绒是一种非常干燥的东西，很容易点燃。纸很好，或者一把真正干的草，或者树的树皮。引火物是一把小木棍。）结合图片信息可知，此处应是图片A最符合火绒的描述，故选A。
（29）细节理解题。根据第四段Make a safe space fr the fire t be in.A circle f stnes is gd.（为火创造一个安全的空间。一圈石头很好。）可知，生火前用石头围出一个空间是安全的做法，故选C。
（30）主旨大意题。根据第一段The mst imprtant thing abut making a campfire is being safe.Human beings have been making fires fr tens f thusands f years.Nwadays lts f peple seem t have frgtten hw t d it.The best way t learn is t ask smene t teach yu.The RULES are as fllws. （生火最重要的是要保证安全。人类生火已经有数万年的历史了。现在很多人似乎已经忘记了怎么做。最好的学习方法是请别人教你。规则如下：）结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何生火，故选D。
（8分）Charlie，a by in a dirty and ld shirt，tk ut the wet dllar. "One Wnka's chclate，"he said.
The shpkeeper lked fat.He reached fr the candy bar and handed it t Charlie.Charlie quickly tre ff the wrapper（撕掉包装） and tk a large bite.Then he tk h，the pure jy f being able t put large pieces f smething sweet int ne's muth!Charlie missed the feeling s much.He culdn't stp.
The shpkeeper gave Charlie the change."Take it easy，"he said."Yu may have a stmachache if eating it like that."
In less than half a minute，the whle thing had disappeared in Charlie's muth.He felt happy，really，really happy.He reached ut a hand t take the change.Then he stpped.
"I think."he said quietly，"I 'll have just ne mre.Please."
"Why nt？"the shpkeeper handed Charlie a new bar.
Charlie tre ff the was smething gld.
Charlie's heart std still（静止）.
"It's a Glden Ticket!"screamed the shpkeeper."Yu've gt a Glden Ticket!Yu've fund the last Glden Ticket!Everybdy，this child fund Wnka's last Glden Ticket!Be careful，sn!That's valuable!Yu can even visit Mr.Wnka's factry with it!"
In a few secnds，there were abut twenty peple arund Charlie，and many mre were pushing their way in.Everybdy wanted t get a lk.
"Where is it？"smebdy shuted."Hld it up!""There it is，there!"smene else shuted.
"Hw？"a by shuted angrily， "Twenty bars a day I've been buying fr weeks and weeks!"
"Think f all the free chclate he'll get!"anther by said with envy，"Wnka will ffer him chclate fr his whle life!"
"He'll need it.He is s thin!"a girl said.
Charlie hadn't mved.He was standing there，hlding it with bth hands while all the peple pushed and shuted arund him.He was like a balln in the air.
At that pint，he felt a hand putting lightly n his shulder，and when he lked up，he saw a tall man standing ver him."Listen，"the man whispered，"I'll buy it frm yu.50 dllars!And a new bicycle!Okay？"
"Are yu crazy？"shuted a wman，"I'd give him 500 dllars fr that ticket!"
"That's enugh!"the fat shpkeeper shuted， "Let him ut!"He led Charlie t the dr and whispered，"Dn't let anybdy have it!Take it straight hme，quickly，befre yu lse it!Yu understand？"
Charlie ndded.
The fat shpkeeper smiled at Charlie，"I'm glad yu gt it.Gd luck，sn."
（31）Which f the fllwing is true abut Charlie？ A
A．He might cme frm a very pr family.
B．He bught many candy bars fr the ticket.
C．He agreed t sell the ticket fr 500 dllars.
D．He was lucky enugh t get the first ticket.
（32）What prize will a child get with the Glden Ticket？ D
A．A new bicycle.
B．A special chclate bar.
C．A lt f mney.
D．A trip t Wnka's factry.
（33）What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 15 mean？ B
A．He was wrried that peple came t him.
B．He still culdn't believe he gt the ticket.
C．He felt very helpless amng these peple.
D．He didn't realize he was the lucky finder.
（34）Which f the fllwing can best describe the fat shpkeeper？ A
A．Friendly.
B．Hnest.
C．Curius.
D．Mdest.
【解答】（31）推理判断题。根据第一段Charlie，a by in a dirty and ld shirt，tk ut the wet dllar（查理，一个穿着脏兮兮的旧衣服的男孩，拿出湿漉漉的一美元）可知，他可能来自一个贫穷的家庭。故选A。
（32）细节理解题。根据第九段Yu can even visit Mr.Wnka's factry with it!（你甚至可以带着它参观旺卡先生的工厂！）可知，这张金票的奖励是一次旺卡工厂之旅。故选D。
（33）语义猜测题。根据第十五段Charlie hadn't mved.He was standing there，hlding it with bth hands while all the peple pushed and shuted arund him.（查理没有动。他站在那里，双手拿着它，而所有的人都在他周围推搡和呼喊。）可知，查理站在原地不动，不知道如何是好，说明他很惊讶，无法相信自己真的得到了这张金票。故选B。
（34）推理判断题。根据倒数第三段He led Charlie t the dr and whispered，"Dn't let anybdy have it!Take it straight hme，quickly，befre yu lse it!Yu understand？"（他把查理带到门口低声说："不要让任何人拿走它！快把它带回家，快点，免得丢了！你明白吗？"）和最后一段The fat shpkeeper smiled at Charlie，"I'm glad yu gt it.Gd luck，sn."（胖店主对查理微笑道："我很高兴你得到了它。祝你好运，孩子。"）可知，店主担心查理丢失金票，叮嘱他赶快回家，并祝他好运，说明店主是一个友好的人。故选A。
（8分）Human beings are amazing creatures.We have walked n the mn，cured diseases，and built many structures，frm ancient Great Wall t mdern buildings.S what is it that makes us s special？The answer is ur brains.The human brain is a fantastic bdy part that cntrls everything frm yur breathing t yur memries and imaginatin.Belw are several mre surprising facts abut this natural supercmputer.The brain des nt fully grwn until age 25.
Scientists have discvered that while mst areas f the brain finish frming befre we leave high schl，the areas that deal with planning and reasning aren't fully grw n until ne's 20s.What's mre，after the age f 24，the brain actually starts ging int a slw drp，making ur 20s the time when ur brains are truly at their tp!
Three﹣quarters f the brain is water.
As a result，ur brain is always in great need f water，which is ne reasn why it's imprtant t drink lts f water.The brain's large water cntent als affects its texture（质地），which is similar t puddings.
Our brains aren't the biggest，thugh being the brightest.
We ften think that a bigger brain equals a better brain.And while humans d have large brains，urs aren't the largest in the animal wrld.Besides，we dn't even have the largest brains amng humans.Neanderthals（穴居人）—thugh nw disappear—had brains that were actually 10 percent larger than urs.This desn't mean they were smarter than us，thugh.Brain size is imprtant，but the brain's structure is even mre s.Indeed，the human brain deals with a lt f hard wrk in a small space.
Of curse，these aren't the nly interesting things abut the brain.In fact，ur brains still have a lt f secrets fr scientists t find ut.
（35）Hw des the writer begin the article？ B
A．By cmparing animals' brains.
B．By giving an answer t a questin.
C．By prviding different numbers.
D．By describing a special experience.
（36）What d we knw abut human brains accrding t the passage？ C
A．They wrk best in the thirties.
B．They are the largest in the wrld.
C．They play a big rle in breathing.
D．They are similar t puddings in clur.
（37）What may a patient wh hurt his left hemisphere have difficulty in？ B
A．Giving directins.
B．Speaking t thers.
C．Feeling happy.
D．Drawing pictures.
（38）Which f the fllwing is true abut brains？ D
A．Scientists already have a deep understanding f brains.
B．We can help ur brain grw faster by ding mre exercise.
C．The larger the brain size is，the brighter the animal will be.
D．T help keep ur brain healthy，drinking water is necessary.
【解答】（35）细节理解题。根据第1段S what is it that makes us s special？The answer is ur brains.（是什么让我们如此特别？答案是我们的大脑。）可知，作者通过回答问题开始这篇文章。故选B。
（36）细节理解题。根据第1段The human brain is a fantastic bdy part that cntrls everything frm yur breathing t yur memries and imaginatin.（人类的大脑是一个神奇的身体部位，它控制着从呼吸到记忆和想象力的一切。）可知，人类大脑在呼吸中起着重要作用。故选C。
（37）推理判断题。根据表格左栏And the left hemisphere helps with language prcessing.（左半脑有助于语言处理。）可知，左半脑受伤的病人可能在与他人交谈方面有困难。故选B。
（38）细节理解题。根据第5段As a result，ur brain is always in great need f water，which is ne reasn why it's imprtant t drink lts f water.（因此，我们的大脑总是非常需要水，这也就是为什么大量喝水是很重要的原因之一。）可知，为了保持我们的大脑健康，喝水是必要的。故选D。
信息还原 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
39．（5分）Have yu ever received extra supprt frm a teacher r cach wh believed yu were brn t be successful？And did this persn's expectatins（期待） and actins give yu the cnfidence yu needed t succeed？If s，then yu've learned the Pygmalin effect（皮格马利翁效应）.
The Pygmalin effect means expectatins will influence a persn's perfrmance（表现）.（1） F He fund that when teachers tld a student he r she had a gift in Chinese r Chemistry，the student wuld act better n tests than thse wh were nt tld s.
The idea behind the Pygmalin effect is that peple rise r fall t reach the expectatins set fr them.When smene is expected t be perfect，they are mre likely t get the resurces they need t succeed.（2） B On the ther hand，when smene is thught as less capable（能力不足），they may miss a lt f chances and resurces，which can result in prer perfrmance and less success.（3） A .
This effect can be seen in different envirnment.In the wrkplace，managers wh have high expectatins f their wrkers will be mre supprtive and prvide better chances fr their grwth and develpment.（4） D Similarly，caches are mre willing t spend extra time with athletes wh they cnsider gifted.The extra attentin helps these athletes t spend mre time practising their skills，s they imprve faster than the ther athletes.In bth cases，the key is nt nly t have high expectatins but als t cmmunicate thse expectatins and create a suitable envirnment.
（5） G And we peple can use this effect in ur wn lives by keeping high expectatins fr urselves and thse arund us.
A.Finally the effect becmes a kind f circle.
B.This can lead t better perfrmance and greater success.
C.T get better results，extra time and hard wrk are especially needed.
D.It's n surprise that such an envirnment leads t better wrk perfrmance.
E.It may be hard fr these peple t be influenced and change their bad behavir.
F.This effect was fund by Rbert Rsentha in study"Pygmalin in the Classrm" in 1968.
G.By setting expectatins and giving supprt，teachers can use the effect t help mre students.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文He fund that when teachers tld a student he r she had a gift in Chinese r Chemistry，the student wuld act better n tests than thse wh were nt tld s.（他发现，当老师告诉学生他或她在语文或化学方面有天赋时，学生在考试中的表现会比那些没有被告知的学生更好。）可知，此处与皮格马利翁效应的发现者有关，因此F项"罗伯特•罗森萨在1968年的研究《课堂上的皮格马利翁》中发现了这种效应"符合题意。故选F。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文When smene is expected t be perfect，they are mre likely t get the resurces they need t succeed.（当一个人被期望是完美的，他们更有可能获得成功所需的资源。）和下文On the ther hand，when smene is thught as less capable（能力不足），they may miss a lt f chances and resurces，which can result in prer perfrmance and less success.（另一方面，当某人被认为能力较差时，他们可能会失去很多机会和资源，这可能导致更差的表现和更少的成功。）可知，前后形成对比，因此应该指更大的成功，因此B项"这可以带来更好的表现和更大的成功"符合题意。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文When smene is expected t be perfect，they are mre likely t get the resurces they need t can result in prer perfrmance and less success.（当人们期望某人完美时，他们更有可能获得成功所需的资源……这可能导致更差的表现和更少的成功。）可知，此处指这种效果的循环，因此A项"最后，这种效果变成了一种循环"符合题意。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文In the wrkplace，managers wh have high expectatins f their wrkers will be mre supprtive and prvide better chances fr their grwth and develpment.（在工作场所，对员工有高期望的管理者会更支持他们，为他们的成长和发展提供更好的机会。）可知，此处与工作环境中的表现有关，因此D项"这样的工作环境会带来更好的工作表现，这并不奇怪"符合题意。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文And we peple can use this effect in ur wn lives by keeping high expectatins fr urselves and thse arund us.（我们可以在自己的生活中利用这种效应，对自己和周围的人保持高期望。）可知，此处指使用这个效应能产生的效果，因此G项"通过设定期望和给予支持，教师可以利用这种效果来帮助更多的学生"符合题意。故选G。
词汇运用 根据下列句子所给汉语注释、上下文或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
40．（1分）Sme students frm suth have much difficulty prnuncing （发音） the"n"sund.
【解答】发音，英语表达是：prnunce。have much difficulty ding sth做某事有很多困难。
故答案为：prnuncing。
41．（1分）As a lively （活泼的） and humrus teacher，she is always welcme amng students.
【解答】句子中修饰名词teacher使用形容词形式，lively是形容词，表示"活泼的"。
故填：lively。
42．（1分）With a cmputer cnnected （连接） t the Internet，learners can have the curses anywhere.
【解答】连接，英语表达是：cnnect。此处是过去分词表被动。
故答案为：cnnected。
43．（1分）The firewrks shw at the pening ceremny f the Hangzhu Asian Games was s beautiful that we simply （简直） culdn't believe ur wn eyes.
【解答】根据所给中文需要填入一个副词"简直"，它是：simply。直接填入空格中即可。
故答案为：simply。
44．（1分）I will cntinue t stand strng with yu.The dreams we share are wrth fighting fr.
【解答】are后面跟形容词作表语，be wrth ding sth表示值得做某事。
故填：wrth。
45．（1分）Thugh these cmpanies are strng enugh，their wrk is nt up t ur high standard .
【解答】分析句子可知，此处由hight修饰，应填名词；结合句意，此处表达意思为″标准″，standard 标准，是名词，ur high standard我们的高标准，作be动词后的表语；their wrk 是主语；is是谓语，故standard 用单数。
故答案为：standard。
46．（1分）—Many yung peple can get better results when nt under stress .
—I agree.That's why we need therapists in schl t help them.
【解答】根据句子结构可知，本句是含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句。结合句意可知，空中缺少的意思是″压力″，不可数名词，under stress在压力下。故结合句意可知，空中填stress。
故填：stress。
47．（1分）—Has he m entined Amy's absence this mrning？
—Nt at all.Nt ne wrd.
【解答】根据Nt at all.Nt ne wrd.（一点也没有提到。一句话都没说。）可知是过去对现在造成了影响，时态是现在完成时，结构是"has+过去分词"。mentin提到。
故答案为：mentined。
请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
48．（5分）
Zhang Shuhua，a teacher wh set up the educatinal assistance prgram（教育援助计划） t help pr students at Schw University，died in Suzhu at the age f 86，accrding t Suzhu Televisin General Statin.
In August 1961，he graduated frm Tsinghua University.Zhang devted his whle life t （1） researching radichemistry （放射化学）.In 1975，Zhang came t Schw University，where he wrked as a teacher.Thugh he was in pr health，Zhang tirelessly rde his bicycle t cntact students in need and brught them great （2） warmth .
Zhang （3） came up with the idea f helping pr students in 1996 when he saw a student giving sme f her meager living allwance（微薄的生活津贴） t her father fr meals （4） while her father kept leaving all his mney t her，thugh it meant ging hungry during the way hme.
In the same year，Zhang started the educatinal assistance prgram.Over the past years，Zhang has supprted ver 600 students.The whle city was （5） impressed by his great lve.
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：张一生致力于研究放射化学。根据Zhang devted his whle life t （张一生致力于放射化学），可知此处应选择动词research（研究）， ding sth.致力于做某事，介词t后跟动名词。故填researching。
（2）考查名词。句意：尽管身体状况不佳，但是张不知疲倦地骑自行车联系需要帮助的学生，并给予他们巨大的温暖。根据Zhang tirelessly rde his bicycle t cntact students in need （张不知疲倦地骑自行车联系需要帮助的学生），可知给学生带来了温暖，warm温暖的，形容词，此处应使用名词。故填warmth。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：1996年张看到一名学生拿出一部分微薄的生活津贴给父亲买饭菜，而父亲坚持把钱留给她，虽然这意味着回家的路上饿肚子，这时张萌生了帮助贫困学生的想法。根据 idea f helping pr students （帮助贫困学生的想法），可知此处应选择cme up with表示"提出，想出"，时间状语为in 1996（1996年），时态用一般过去时。故填came up with。
（4）考查连词。句意：1996年张看到一名学生拿出一部分微薄的生活津贴给父亲买饭菜，而父亲坚持把钱留给她，虽然这意味着回家的路上饿肚子，这时张萌生了帮助贫困学生的想法。根据 a student giving sme f her meager living allwance t her father fr meals father kept leaving all his mney t her（一名学生拿出一部分微薄的生活津贴给父亲买饭菜父亲坚持把钱留给她），可知空格前后是转折关系，用while表示"而"。故填while。
（5）考查过去分词。句意：整个城市被他伟大的爱所感动。根据Zhang has supprted ver 600 students（张资助了600多名学生），可知整个城市被他伟大的爱感动，be impressed by被感动。故填impressed。
短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（10分）We all have （1） experienced （experience） misunderstandings（误解）.I had ne （2） recently （recent） that really taught me a lessn.My friend Parker was chsen t be grup leader fr （3） a prject in schl.We were asked t build an a mdel rcket.Everyne in the grup wanted the rcket t g well，s we all gave lts f ideas.（4） Hwever ，Parker wuldn't listen t anyne else.He seemed really strange and gt angry easily.Sn everyne gt tired f （5） wrking （wrk） with him.
At first，I was als angry at him as he was my best friend.But sn I began t wnder （6） what was ging n with him when I nticed that he'd quickly leave schl （7） at the end f every day.Then ne day，I was walking by the hspital after schl when I saw Parker utside pushing his grandmther in a wheelchair.She didn't lk very well，and I realized that her （8） illness （ill） must be the cause f Parker's stranger behavir.Maybe it wuld be （9） better （gd） if I just asked him why he was acting strangely.And my misunderstanding culd be （10） prevented （prevent）.
In shrt，this experience taught me that，in the future，I shuld cmmunicate mre directly with my friends.
【解答】（1）考查动词过去分词。句意：我们都经历过误解。experience"经历"，动词。根据空前的have可知，该句为现在完成时，所以用动词过去分词experienced。故填experienced。
（2）考查副词。句意：我最近有一个，真的给了我一个教训。recent"最近的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词had，所以应填副词，recently"最近"，符合题意。故填recently。
（3）考查冠词。句意：我的朋友Parker被选为学校一个项目的组长。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且prject是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词a。故填a。
（4）考查副词。句意：然而，Parker不听任何人的。根据Everyne in the grup wanted the rcket t g well，s we all gave lts f ideas.（小组里的每个人都希望火箭顺利发射，所以我们都出了很多主意。）可知，前后句是转折关系，结合空后的逗号可知，此处应填副词hwever，句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
（5）考查动名词。句意：很快每个人都厌倦了和他一起工作。wrk"工作"，动词。根据空前的介词f可知，此处应填动名词wrking。故填wrking。
（6）考查关系代词。句意：但很快我开始怀疑他到底怎么了，因为我注意到他每天放学后都会很快离开学校。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，且空格处在句中作主语，所以应用what引导。故填what。
（7）考查介词。句意：但很快我开始怀疑他到底怎么了，因为我注意到他每天放学后都会很快离开学校。at the end"最后"，固定短语。故填at。
（8）考查名词。句意：她看起来不太好，我意识到她的病一定是Parker奇怪行为的原因。ill"生病的"，形容词。根据空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，此处应填名词，illness"疾病"，符合题意。故填illness。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：也许如果我问问他为什么行为怪异应该会更好。gd"好的"，形容词，空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，结合句意可知，是会更好，所以应填形容词比较级better。故填better。
（10）考查动词过去分词。句意：我的误会就可以避免了。prevent"避免"，动词。根据句意可知，此处指"被避免"，所以该句为被动语态，应填过去分词prevented。故填prevented。
阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
50．（7分）Scheduling（行程安排） attracts many peple.
Scheduling means setting a detailed，fixed time fr an activity.It is ne f the mst familiar and pwerful methds f frming a habit and it's ne f my favrites.Scheduling makes us far mre likely t turn an activity int a habit.I schedule even mre small habit such as"Kiss my daughter every mrning and every night."
Habits grw strngest and farthest when they are repeated in the easiest ways.And fr mst f us，putting an activity n the schedule means lcking us int ding it.S In cllege and law schl，I never asked myself，"Shuld I g t class？"r"D I need t d this reading tnight？"If class was scheduled，I went.If reading was n the schedule，I read it.
A friend with a daily schedule gets up at 4：30 am，takes a 40﹣minute walk，eats breakfast with her tw sns，shwers，dresses and is n the train t wrk at 7：30.Fr smene else，any f these activities might be a challenge，but nt fr her；she's already decided what t d.
Scheduling can help us fill ur timetable f the day，and it will turn the timetable int habits.Scheduling ne activity makes that time unavailable（不能利用） fr anything else.Which is gd—especially fr peple wh have truble saying n.Every week，Elisa and I g n a"Wednesday afternn adventure（探险）"（thugh we are nt that kind f adventurus，and usually end up at the museum）.Especially nw that Elisa is in her special teenage years，I want t make sure we have sme pleasant time tgether every week.S I put ur adventure n the schedule and if I am asked t d anything else，I say autmatically（自动的），"I have a plan at that time."Scheduling makes activities autmatic，which builds habits.
（1）What is scheduling？ Scheduling means setting a detailed，fixed time fr an activity.
（2）Hw can scheduling help peple frm a habit？ Scheduling can help us fill ur timetable f the day，and it will turn the timetable int habits.
（3）Intrduce a habit yu have kept recently and tell the gd pints.（N less than 15 wrds） Reading.Because reading can help me braden my hrizns，increase my knwledge and help me make friends with peple wh like reading.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Scheduling means setting a detailed，fixed time fr an activity.（行程安排意味着为一项活动设定一个详细的、固定的时间。）可知，行程安排意味着为一项活动设定一个详细的、固定的时间。故填Scheduling means setting a detailed，fixed time fr an activity.
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Scheduling can help us fill ur timetable f the day，and it will turn the timetable int habits.（行程安排可以帮助我们填满每天的时间表，它会把时间表变成习惯。）可知，行程安排可以帮助我们填满每天的时间表，它会把时间表变成习惯。故填Scheduling can help us fill ur timetable f the day，and it will turn the timetable int habits.
（3）细节理解题。我有阅读的习惯。阅读可以帮助我开阔视野，增加知识面，并且让我广交朋友。故填Reading.Because reading can help me braden my hrizns，increase my knwledge and help me make friends with peple wh like reading.
书面表达
51．（25分）在人生中，我们需要面对无数选择。作为中学生也是如此，合理的选择会指引我们成长，错误的选择也许会影响一生。假设你的学校将要进行一次以"Hw t make a prper chice"为题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
（1）你做出的一次合理选择；
（2）该选择给你带来的影响；
（3）关于如何合理选择提出你的建议。
注意：
（1）词数：100左右；
（2）内容完整（照抄阅读语篇不得分）；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hw t make a prper chice
______
【解答】
Hw t make a prper chice
Last Sunday，when I was ding my hme wrk at hme，I gt a call frm my classmate Kate. 【高分句型一】She invited me t g shpping that night.I was really willing t because I had been studying fr a whle week.【高分句型二】I was s tired with the wrk that I was lking frward t having a gd time with my friends.But I still gt lts f wrk t finish.After struggling fr smetime，I tld her I culdn't make it .（做出的一次合理选择）It's a hard decisin but I believe I made the prper chice.I shuld d things in rder f pririty.（该选择给我带来的影响：我应该按优先顺序做事）
We may face a lt f chices in ur life，and I knw they maybe very hard.That is why fllwing yur heart and always be living in yurself are very imprtant while making chices.
声明：试题
Plastic （1） ：a main prblem fr the whle wrld
Many cuntries
pay attentin and try t slve the prblem
Students
bring ur wn （2） and chpsticks t restaurants
recycle prperly t prtect（3） frm eating up plastics
（14）
A．extra
B．perfect
C．ld
D．terrible
（15）
A．deeper
B．lwer
C．smaller
D．greater
（16）
A．discver
B．require
C．influence
D．appear
（17）
A．as
B．because
C．since
D．whenever
（18）
A．withut
B．including
C．twards
D．thrugh
（19）
A．free
B．calm
C．healthy
D．busy
（20）
A．visitrs
B．leaders
C．teachers
D．families
（21）
A．quickly
B．gently
C．finally
D．hardly
（22）
A．attentin
B．treatment
C．discvery
D．achievement
（23）
A．prepared
B．discussed
C．cllected
D．prvided
Learn better English fr yur !




This eBk will make cnversatins in English s much easier.There are ver 30 audi files（音频文件）with cnversatins and exercises with answers at the back s yu can practise what yu've learnt.
Learn ver 1，000 English wrds and expressins s yu can speak English fluently（流利的）when yu travel utside yur cuntry!Learnt the language fr ver 30 situatins and make travelling abrad easy with this eBk!
Learn ver 500 wrds and expressins t imprve yur business English!This eBk cmes with audi files and vides s yu can learn the language yu need t d business in English!
Learn 250 idims（俗语） and really imprve yur speaking and listening skills.This eBk will make learning idims easy and fast!Start imprving this imprtant area f English NOW!
Left hemisphere（半球）
The left hemisphere mainly wrks fr abstract（抽象） thinking，while als cntrlling the mvement f the right side f the bdy.
And the left hemisphere helps with language prcessing.

Right hemisphere
The right hemisphere helps t understand space relatinships，prcess pictures，and cntrl the mvement f the left side f the bdy.Mrever，the right hemisphere deals with yur mds.
impress cme up with while research warm
Plastic （1） ：a main prblem fr the whle wrld
Many cuntries
pay attentin and try t slve the prblem
Students
bring ur wn （2） and chpsticks t restaurants
recycle prperly t prtect（3） frm eating up plastics
（14）
A．extra
B．perfect
C．ld
D．terrible
（15）
A．deeper
B．lwer
C．smaller
D．greater
（16）
A．discver
B．require
C．influence
D．appear
（17）
A．as
B．because
C．since
D．whenever
（18）
A．withut
B．including
C．twards
D．thrugh
（19）
A．free
B．calm
C．healthy
D．busy
（20）
A．visitrs
B．leaders
C．teachers
D．families
（21）
A．quickly
B．gently
C．finally
D．hardly
（22）
A．attentin
B．treatment
C．discvery
D．achievement
（23）
A．prepared
B．discussed
C．cllected
D．prvided
Learn better English fr yur !




This eBk will make cnversatins in English s much easier.There are ver 30 audi files（音频文件）with cnversatins and exercises with answers at the back s yu can practise what yu've learnt.
Learn ver 1，000 English wrds and expressins s yu can speak English fluently（流利的）when yu travel utside yur cuntry!Learnt the language fr ver 30 situatins and make travelling abrad easy with this eBk!
Learn ver 500 wrds and expressins t imprve yur business English!This eBk cmes with audi files and vides s yu can learn the language yu need t d business in English!
Learn 250 idims（俗语） and really imprve yur speaking and listening skills.This eBk will make learning idims easy and fast!Start imprving this imprtant area f English NOW!
Left hemisphere（半球）
The left hemisphere mainly wrks fr abstract（抽象） thinking，while als cntrlling the mvement f the right side f the bdy.
And the left hemisphere helps with language prcessing.

Right hemisphere
The right hemisphere helps t understand space relatinships，prcess pictures，and cntrl the mvement f the left side f the bdy.Mrever，the right hemisphere deals with yur mds.
impress cme up with while research warm