江苏省苏州市虎丘区2021~2022学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(word版 含答案)
展开2021~2022学年第一学期期中考试试卷
初二英语 2021.11
一、听力部分 (20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 (共10小题,每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。
1. How did Bob go to Shanghai last week?
A. B. C.
2. Where will we go for the coming holiday?
A. B. C.
3. What kind of animal are they talking about?
A. B. C.
4. Where would Sam like to go?
A. B. C.
5. Where can the woman be?
A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop.
6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy?
A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.
7. Where was Ann last night?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema.
8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?
A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six years ago.
10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?
A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。
听第1段材料,回答第11~12小题。
11. Where did the fire happen?
A. At a school. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop.
12. Who was hurt?
A. Some students. B. No one. C. Many people.
听第2段材料,完成第13~15小题。
New Year’s party invitation card
Time
This 13 afternoon, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
People
Some of Maria’s classmates 14 and.
Activities
Dance; Sing English songs; Have afternoon tea in the 15 .
Address
No.6 New Street.
Transportation
Bus No. 48 or No. 10.
13. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday
14. A. friends B. teachers C. parents
15. A. classroom B. office C. garden
听第3段材料,完成第16~20小题。
16. When did this happen?
A. One evening. B. One night. C. One morning.
17. How many people were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What did the young man wear?
A. A white shirt. B. Long trousers. C. A pair of glasses.
19. Who was the young man?
A. A friend of the writer’s. B. A friend of the writer’s brother. C. A strange man to them.
20. What may be the end of the story?
A. The police took away the young man.
B. The young man became their friend.
C. The young man ran away.
二、单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Sun Yang is ________ excellent swimmer. I want to become _______ person like him.
A. a; a B. an ; the C. an; a D. a; the
22. When times are difficult, tell________ that pain is part of growing.
A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
23. She can make her class __________ and often makes her students ___________.
A. interesting ; laughing B. interesting ; laugh C. interested ; laugh D. interested; laughing
24. There will be _____ space for wild animals because the number of people is getting ________.
A. fewer and fewer ; more and more B. less and less ; more and more
C. fewer and fewer ; larger and larger D. less and less ; larger and larger
25. — You’d better _______ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins.
— But I think it’s better ________anything while watching the film.
A. buy; not have B. to buy; not to have C. to buy; not have D. buy; not to have
26. Most students in our school have______ homework every day.
A. one and a half hours of B. one and a half hours
C. one and half an hour D. one and half an hour of
27. — The bag is too heavy to carry. What's in it?
— Oh, I ______ it _______ books.
A. am filled; with B. am full; of C. filled; with D. filled; of
28. Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV, the medicine is ________ it says.
A. as good as B. as well as C. not as better as D. not so good as
29. This computer is the best one ______ the shop, but it is also the most expensive _______all the computers.
A. in, of B. in, in C. of, of D. of, in
30. — Mum, I have lots of trouble in my work these days. I feel unhappy.
— __________, Tracy. Everything will be all right if you put your heart into it.
A. I’m afraid so B. I hope not C. You’re welcome D. Come on
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: 31 .
The other day, the two of us rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table 32 , looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 33 look was on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?” I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could 34 her time. I knew I had to make a 35 . I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life, I began 36
what is really important in life….
“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 37 .We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I 38 the last bite for you, Mum,” she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst(解渴), I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I 39 my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing 40 life.
31. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard
32. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. nearly
33. A. worried B. tired C. excited D. surprised
34. A. waste B. take C. lose D. spare
35. A. book B. plan C. wish D. change
36. A. exercising B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering
37. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised
38. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted
39. A. caught B. gave C. made D. taught
40. A. across B. above C. under D. through
四、阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
41. In the electronics shop, you can buy the following equipment (设备) except ______.
A. computers B. notebooks C. laptops D. printers
42. If a 100-dollar printer is on sale (甩卖), you'll only spend _______ on it.
A. $75 B. $70 C. $50 D. $25
43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster?
A. All the laptops are half price B. The shop is in North London
C. The sale is about 3 weeks long D. Some computers are not in the sale
B
Everything was ready when Laurie returned. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed(缝纫), Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing(熨烫). It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!”
“Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised voice.
“I earned it," replied Jo, taking off her hat.
Everybody in the room gasped(倒抽气). Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s.
“Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look like my Jo any more. But I love you the same!”
“Why did you do it?” asked Amy. She couldn't imagine cutting her own pretty hair.
“I wanted to do something for Father,” replied Jo.
Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.
At night, Jo sobbed(抽泣) very softly.
“Jo! You’re crying!” said Meg. “Are you worried about Father?”
“No, not now.”
“Why then?”
“My hair!”
― From the novel Little Women
44. Mrs. March was surprised because .
A. Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s B. it was impossible for Jo to get twenty-five dollars
C. twenty-five dollars was too little D. it was dark when Jo arrived home
45. Jo earned the twenty-five dollars by .
A. cutting her beautiful hair B. doing something for her father
C. doing the ironing D. working hard
46. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according for the passage?
A. Mrs. March understood and felt proud of Jo.
B. Jo earned the money in order to buy something nice for her father.
C. Jo didn't worry about her father at all.
D. Jo felt sorry for her beautiful long hair.
C
If you get into a forest with your friends, always stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal(信号) by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles.
When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.
47. If you get lost in a forest, you should ________.
A. stay where you are and give signals three times
B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
C. try to find your friends as soon as possible
D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help
48. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, ________.
A. you should shout more loudly B. you can whistle three times
C. it is an answer to your call for help D. you should try to run to them
49. This passage mainly tells you________.
A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help
B. what you should do if you get lost in a forest
C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help
D. how you can live longer in a forest
D
I have a neighbour. We call her ‘Happy’. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone.
Happy and her husband Ben, have a large garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbours watched interestingly when Ben doubled(把……增加一倍) the size of their garden. Because the cost of food climbed faster than Ben’s beans(豆), we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy was picking beans in her back yard.
Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an “all-day food party”. She told us to bring gloves(手套) and arrive very early in the morning. We didn’t know what was about to happen.
By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and pumpkins. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By 5:00 p.m., everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag full of the bounty of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a wonderful gift!
Well, the point wasn’t so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying each other’s company(陪伴).
Now they have a blog about gardening. I can often find useful information from it. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
50. We can infer(推断) that Happy and her husband Ben _______.
A. don’t like spending time with others B. sometimes quarrel(吵架) with each other
C. live by selling food at the market D. are generous and warm-hearted
51. According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden in order that _______.
A. they didn’t have to spend so much money on food
B. they could grow vegetables and sell at the market
C. they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it
D. they could spend happy times together with their family in it
52. Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden _______.
A. to ask them to join in a birthday party
B. to help them get to know each other
C. to let them enjoy their bounty in the garden
D. to ask them to share some interesting stories
五、信息还原 (共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并将序号填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups and downs,and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. 53
Be friendly to others. 54 You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. That is exactly the first step of making friends.
Realize your fear. Some of us see meeting new people as a terrible event. We are worried about making a bad impression(印象),how to let the conversation go end and so on. Actually, all these fears are just in our head.
Be yourself. 55 Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are.
56 This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open. You can’t form any new connection if you mistrust others. It'll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their hearts to you, too.
Be there for them. A friendship is a union(联盟) that supports two people. 57 When you help your friends,you should help unconditionally(无条件地). The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in return.
A. Be a patient friend.
B. Don’t change yourself to make new friends.
C. Here are some ways to make new friends.
D. Open your heart.
E. Don't forget your friends' birthday.
F. Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.
G. Give support to your friends as possible as you can.
六、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子所给首字母或汉语注释以及上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
58. English is one of the most important ▲ (语言) in the world.
59. You can search the Internet for ▲ (进一步) information.
60. Li Lei with his classmates ▲ (讨论) something interesting after class every day.
61. If you want to do a good job, you have to read these ▲ (指示).
62. We are all looking forward to ▲ (赢) the match.
63. He always looks t ▲ the questions quickly before he answers them.
64. The Englishmen speak B ▲ English.
65. — You look unhappy. What’s the matter?
— I’ve had a bad cough, and the terrible weather makes me feel even ▲ .
66. — The dog did a good job. It helped its master find her wallet.
— Yeah, we all know that dogs have a good ▲ of smell.
67. — Do you know the ▲ of the teaching building?
— It is about 15 meters high.
七、句子翻译 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
68. 不仅他而且他的表弟都对外国电影很感兴趣。
69. 上个月班级中Kitty花在学法语上时间最少。
70. 没有你们的支持,我们将不会赢得那场篮球比赛。
八、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
在答题卡上标有题号的横线上填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, 71 she has big ideas of helping other kids.
Jane took part in a winter camp 72 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She 73 (feel) sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to wear and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept 74 (think) out what to do to help those kids.
One morning Jane saw some elder kids 75 (sell) lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise money to help their friends. Then she came up with an idea.
With the help of her mother, Jane set up her 76 (one) lemonade stand(货摊). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a little money, she helped kids with it! She felt very 77 (excite) when she saw smiles 78 their faces.
After that, her mother helped her start a programme 79 (call) Jane’s Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised 80 than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids.
九、阅读表达 (共3小题;81题1分、82题2分、83题2分,满分5分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.
The most important equipment(装备) to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. Otherwise, it may be dangerous. If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.
81. Where can you do rock climbing indoors?
82. What equipment does a climber need?
83. Will you try rock climbing when you have a chance? Why or why not?
十、书面表达 (共l小题;满分20分)
学校举行“阳光好少年”选拔大赛,请你为张亮同学写一则80词左右的个人简介。要点如下:
1. 个子不高,圆脸,微笑的眼睛;
2. 富有幽默感,……(举1~2个事例)
3. 乐于助人又慷慨,……(举1~2个事例)
4. 学习刻苦,在所有科目中,最擅长物理。
5. 对上DIY的课程着迷,有一次他花了5个小时独自制作了一个书架;
6. 喜欢交友和旅游,今年夏天和朋友一起参观了许多名胜古迹;
Zhang Liang is a student in Grade 8. ▲
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2021~2022学年第一学期期中考试试卷
初二英语答案
一、听力部分 (20分)
1-20 略
二、单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 CBBDD 26-30 ACDAD
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31-35 CAABD 36-40 DBCBD
四、阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
A) 41-43 BAD B) 44-46 BAA C) 47-49 ACB D) 50-52 AACB
五、信息还原 (共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)
53-57 CFBDG
六、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
58. languages 59. further 60. discusses 61. instructions 62. winning
63. through 64. British 65. worse 66. sense 67. height
七、句子翻译 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
68. Not only he but also his cousins are interested in foreign films.
69. Kitty spent the least time learning French in the class last month.
70. We wouldn't have won the basketball game without your support.
八、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. but 72. at 73. felt 74. thinking 75. selling
76. first 77. excited 78. on 79. called 80. more
九、阅读表达 (共3小题;81题1分、82题2分、83题2分,满分5分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
81. We can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.
82. Good shoes and a harness.
83. Any reason. (答案不唯一)
十、书面表达 (共l小题;满分20分)
略。
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