河北省石家庄市平山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开1.(1分)A.a brand
B.a present
C.a prduct
2.(1分)A.play a ball
B.carry a basket
C.hld a frk
3.(1分)A.clean water
B.health y fd
C.salt y sup
4.(1分)A.We are tld a stry.
B.We are asked t write.
C.We are divided int sme grups.
5.(1分)A.Li Wen had a hard schl life.
B.Li Wen didn't like the new schl.
C.Li Wen fund his new schl finally.
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6.(1分)A.Thank yu.
B.That's all right.
C.Srry,I dn't knw.
7.(1分)A.Dn't believe it.
B.Dn't give it up.
C.Dn't mentin it.
8.(1分)A.That's gd.
B.It desn't matter.
C.Yu're s kind,Mm.
9.(1分)A.Only a little.
B.It is cmfrtable.
C.Very well.
10.(1分)A.Here yu are.
B.In Sichuan.
C.With pleasure.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
11.(1分)Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A.
B.
C.
12.(1分)Hw des Bb learn English?
A.
B.
C.
13.(3分)(1)Hw lng haven't they seen each ther?
A.Fr 2 years.
B.Fr 4 years.
C.Since 2 weeks ag.
(2)What did the man use t wear?
A.Suits(西装).
B.T﹣shirts.
C.Jeans.
(3)Where des the man wrk nw?
A.In a schl.
B.In a bank.
C.In a cffee shp.
14.(3分)(1)Hw much ppcrn des Tara want?
A.Fur bags.
B.Three bags.
C.Three bxes.
(2)What did the inventr f ppcrn d?
A.An engineer.
B.A ck.
C.A farmer.
(3)What is ppcrn made f?
A.Mil k and cm.
B.Only crn.
C.Crn,butter and white
四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
15.(3分)(1)Where did the stry happen?
A.In a ptat field.
B.In Gerge's hme.
C.In a restaurant.
(2)Hw did Gerge cut the ptates first?
A.He cut them t thin.
B.He cut them t lng.
C.He cut them t thick.
(3)What did the custmer think f the secnd plate f ptates?
A.It tasted great.
B.It tasted t salty.
C.It tasted t crispy.
16.(4分)(1)Hw lng did they spend in shpping?
A.An hur.
B.Over tw hurs.
C.Half a day.
(2)Hw much were Jane's father's leather shes?
A.260 yuan.
B.240 yuan.
C.200 yuan.
(3)What was made f wl(羊毛)?
A.The scarf.
B.The skirt.
C.The sweater.
(4)What's Jane's favrite clr?
A.Red.
B.Blue.
C.Yellw.
五、听短文填空。
17.(5分)
Infrmatin Sheet
六、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(1分)The Wrld Wildlife Day falls _______ March 3rd every year.( )
A.nB.byC.atD.in
19.(1分)—Ms.Walker,thank yu fr making me feel like I am ________.
—I'm glad yu becme cnfident nw.( )
A.everybdyB.nbdyC.smebdyD.anybdy
20.(1分)I felt very cld,especially my hands.S I bught a pair f_______.( )
A.scksB.shesC.pantsD.glves
21.(1分)I_______g t schl by bike.I ften walk.( )
A.seldmB.ftenC.usuallyD.always
22.(1分)﹣ _____d yu learn these wrds by heart?
﹣By using them in different ways.( )
A. WhenB. HwC. WhyD. Where
23.(1分)If yu dn't wrk hard,yu will prbably_______the examinatin.( )
A.failB.passC.succeedD.cmplete
24.(1分)Our parents help and supprt us a lt,_______we shuld be thankful t them.( )
A.butB.rC.becauseD.s
25.(1分)Le desn't knw hw t_______stress and has becme wrried.( )
A.argue withB.deal with
C.cme up withD.cnnect with
26.(1分)The letter ________ in French.I can't read it.( )
A.writeB.will write
C.is writtenD.will be written
27.(1分)—D yu knw_______?
—Yes,there's ne in the stre.( )
A.why I chse the machine
B.whm he is talking with
C.when I can get t the htel
D.if there's a restrm arund here
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)Studying in a freign cuntry can be exciting.It can als be(28) ,especially when the cuntry is very different frm yur wn.
Fr 18﹣year﹣ld Kusedy,a Chinese language learner,t learn the language,a certain level f"craziness"is als(29) ."T learn and understand Chinese,yu have t be a bit crazy.Yu have t understand the tnes(音调)and the(30) ,and change yur thinking,"he said.
(31) many students,the learning prcess is nt easy.Prsper Marindik,anther Chinese language learner(动机)is very imprtant t learn a secnd language as an adult."(32) it wrries yu a lt,because yu think yu have understd this wrd,then when yu meet a Chinese ut there and try t say the wrd33) yu at all,"he said.
"I learn Chinese because at wrk we cmmunicate a lt with the Chinese,and usually we have sme wrng understandings(34) language truble,"said Marindik.
Nw fr sme freigners,China has becme a mre ppular study place.At the same time,knwing Chinese(35) drs t many jb chances.
Althugh learning Chinese is a difficult task,technlgy and the Internet are making it(36) .In the future,the Chinese﹣speaking(37) will becme larger and larger.
八、阅读理解。阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(6分)Think yur schl rules are bring?Take a lk at these rules.
(38)When did sme schls in New Jersey make the rule"n hugging"?
A.In 2008.
B.In 2010.
C.In 2012.
D.In 2014.
(39)In which schls are mbile phnes nt allwed int class?
A.Schl s in Prtland.
B.Schls in Flrida.
C.Schls in Pennsylvania.
D.Schl s in Brklyn.
(40)Wh is the reasn fr a Trnt schl's"n balls"rule?
A.A teacher.
B.A dctr.
C.A student.
D.A parent.
(8分)On warm winter days,Yang Liheng,89
Fr Yang,ne f the lng﹣expected activities during the Spring Festival is t take phts with family members.On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year when the whle family reunite,he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.
Yang became a phtgrapher(摄影师)in the late 1950s.With his camera,Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time."I had an unhappy childhd(成立)f the Peple's Republic f China,"Yang tld Beijing Review."I want t recrd,the lcals' life,the scenes and peple's brave spirit f fighting against the hard cnditins here in my hmetwn."
"I used t take pictures fr everyne else,but seldm turned my camera at my family members,"Yang said."My grandsn gave me the idea t recrd the grwth and develpment f my wn family."Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang's family.Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities
Last year was an imprtant year fr Yang Liheng.Mst f his phts were shwn in Yinchuan t shw the develpment f the area ver the past sixty years.
(41)What des Yang expect mst during the Spring Festival?
A.Wearing new clthes.
B.Having a big dinner.
C.Taking a family pht.
D.Visiting his relatives.
(42)What des the underlined wrd"reunite"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Get apart.
B.Get much richer.
C.Get imprved.
D.Get tgether again.
(43)What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.When Yang was interviewed.
B.Where Yang learnt t take phts.
C.Why Yang had an unhappy childhd.
D.What Yang recrded with his camera.
(44)What d we knw abut Yang's family?
A.It is full f lve.
B.It is full f secrets.
C.It is a rich family.
D.It is having a hard time.
(8分)Jane,a reprter,is cllecting infrmatin fr the lcal newspaper.She is interested in the fllwing things intrduced in a magazine.
(45)Wh has invented the smart schlbag?
A.A reprter.
B.A schlby.
C.A university.
D.A cmpany.
(46)What can the smart schlbag d?
A.Help yu repair cmputers.
B.Tell yu when t pack bks.
C.Teach yu hw t fix screens.
D.Remind yu f the missing bks.
(47)Which f the fllwing shws hw a sunrise bed wakes yu up?
A.lights n→music n→lights brighter→music luder
B.music n→music luder→lights n→lights brighter
C.lights n→lights brighter→music n→music luder
D.music n→lights n→music luder→lights brighter
(48)In which part f the magazine has Jane mst prbably fund the infrmatin?
A.Wnderful fd.
B.Future schls.
C.Amazing inventins.
D.Mdern tls.
(8分)The Chinese pingfeng(flding screen)is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty.The term "pingfeng" means prtectin frm wind
As time passes,it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings.On screens usually appears a dragn.It's a symbl f light,grwth and life﹣giving water.It als stands fr nbility and pwer(贵族和权力),a beautiful bird,can be seen n screens,which mean wealth and gd luck,are als chsen as a ppular design(设计)
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry.In the past,the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father,brthers r very clse male cusins.When an admirer paid a visit,she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden.Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne.If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks,she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical(实际的)use as furniture.Acting as a mving wall r divider,it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walk
The pingfeng is mre than beautiful furniture.
(49)What was the pingfeng used fr at the very beginning?
A.Prtecting peple frm wind.
B.Dividing a rm.
C.Making a rm beautiful.
D.Hiding a persn.
(50)Which design is a symbl f nbility and pwer?
A.The dragn.
B.The peacck.
C.The water.
D.The flwers.
(51)Hw des the writer shw mre abut Pingfeng in Paragraph 3?
A.By giving examples.
B.By telling a stry.
C.By explaining the result.
D.By cmparing differences.
(52)What is the best title fr the text?
A.The Practical Use f the Pingfeng
B.A Beautiful Stry f the Pingfeng
C.Old Pingfeng in Mdern Hmes
D.The Hidden Beauty f the Pingfeng
九、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,按要求完成各题。
53.(10分)Li Na is a middle schl student.Last term,while she was watching a clthing shw n TV,a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye.Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted ne.Her mm thught fr a while and said,"Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term."She felt disappinted(失望的)but decided t make it.After that,she tried her best t slve them.Smetimes she thught abut giving up,but she fught n.Then,she made great prgress.And her mm was happy with her.Finally,the"big"day came.When she gt hme ne afternn,hanful"Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday,Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family.There,a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children.Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly.She tld them that hanfu—a symbl f Chinese culture,she enjyed the beauty f hanyu and experienced the traditinal culture.Lking back at the past days,she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes.Whenever she sees hanfu
(1)完成句子。
A n TV made Li Na fall in lve with hanfu.
(2)完成句子。
Mm said Li Na culd have hanfu if she by the end f this term.
(3)简略回答问题。
What did Li Na d when she faced difficulties?
(4)简略回答问题。
What did Li Na d t the freign children that Saturday?
(5)简略回答问题。
What else d yu think Li Na has gt after getting hanfu?
十、词语运用。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
54.(10分)Carl is my best friend.She is a(1) (Canada).We first met when we were travelling in(2) (French).She has really changed a lt in the past years.
Carl used t be shrt when she was yunger,but nw she is tall and she likes wearing shes with high(3) (heel).She used t d n exercise and she was(4) (weak)than she is nw,but nw she is(5) (interest)in playing tennis and she is n a tennis team.She used t d(6) (bad)in art,but nw she is gd at painting.Carl used t be a silent girl,but nw she has the(7) (able)t make public speeches.She used t be afraid f the dark,but nw she(8) (dare)t g ut alne in the dark.She used t walk t schl,but nw she ges t wrk(9) undergrund.
As fr eating,Carl used t eat t much candy,but nw she keeps(10) frm it.
十一、连词成句。将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
55.(1分)a basket f,I,yu,lemns
56.(1分)the fridge,put,in
57.(1分)like,d,eating lemns
58.(1分)they,hw,taste
59.(1分)believe,enjy them,I,yu'll.
十二、书面表达。
60.(15分)假如你的班上有的同学独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文,谈谈中学生应该如何培养自己的独立性。
要求:
(1)文中必须包含表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
As middle schl students,it's very imprtant fr us t be independent.What shuld we d t make us independent?
_______________________________________________________________________
I think if we keep n ding these,we'll becme mre and mre independent.
2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市平山县九年级(上)期中英语试卷
试题解析
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.(1分)A.a brand
B.a present
C.a prduct
C
kind f mbile phne is a new prduct.
2.(1分)A.play a ball
B.carry a basket
C.hld a frk
B
little by is carrying a big basket.
3.(1分)A.clean water
B.health y fd
C.salt y sup
C
says the sup is salty.
4.(1分)A.We are tld a stry.
B.We are asked t write.
C.We are divided int sme grups.
A
,please read the stry in grups f fur.
5.(1分)A.Li Wen had a hard schl life.
B.Li Wen didn't like the new schl.
C.Li Wen fund his new schl finally.
A
Wen fund his new schl life difficult.
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6.(1分)A.Thank yu.
B.That's all right.
C.Srry,I dn't knw.
A
N.6.I think yur inventin is useful.
7.(1分)A.Dn't believe it.
B.Dn't give it up.
C.Dn't mentin it.
B
N.7.I did badly in the math examinatin.
8.(1分)A.That's gd.
B.It desn't matter.
C.Yu're s kind,Mm.
A
bils ne egg fr me every mrning.
9.(1分)A.Only a little.
B.It is cmfrtable.
C.Very well.
C
are yu getting alng with yur neighbrs?
10.(1分)A.Here yu are.
B.In Sichuan.
C.With pleasure.
C
yu please buy me a pair f bamb chpsticks?
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
11.(1分)Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A.
B.
C.
C
M:Lily,culd yu help me clean up the bathrm?
W:OK,I'll d it right after I d the dishes
M:Thank yu.
Questin des this cnversatin prbably take place?
12.(1分)Hw des Bb learn English?
A.
B.
C.
B
W:Hi,Bb.Yu're pretty gd at English.Hw d yu learn it?
M:I like t learn English by reading alud.Hw abut yu?
W:My mm is a teacher,and she helps me.
Questin des Bb learn English?
13.(3分)(1)Hw lng haven't they seen each ther?
A.Fr 2 years.
B.Fr 4 years.
C.Since 2 weeks ag.
(2)What did the man use t wear?
A.Suits(西装).
B.T﹣shirts.
C.Jeans.
(3)Where des the man wrk nw?
A.In a schl.
B.In a bank.
C.In a cffee shp.
ABB
M:Hi,Mary.Nice t meet yu
W:Yes,exactly!
M:Yes,a little bit.
W:Yu used t wear T﹣shirts,but it's the first time I have seen yu in a business suit.
M:Yeah,I dn't like suits.But nw I wrk in a bank
W:Gt it.I am running a cffee shp.Cme ver at any time!
M:Thanks.
Questin lng haven't they seen each ther?Questin did the man use t wear?
Questin des the man wrk nw?
14.(3分)(1)Hw much ppcrn des Tara want?
A.Fur bags.
B.Three bags.
C.Three bxes.
(2)What did the inventr f ppcrn d?
A.An engineer.
B.A ck.
C.A farmer.
(3)What is ppcrn made f?
A.Mil k and cm.
B.Only crn.
C.Crn,butter and white
BAC
W:Daddy,culd yu buy sme ppcrn fr me?
M:Sure,Tara.Hw much d yu want?
W:Three bags.
M:Yu lve sweet fd s much.
W:Yes.I think the inventr f ppcrn als lved sweet fd very much.
M:Hmm,yu're right.Ppcrn was invented by an American engineer.He really lved sweet fd.
W:Really?I thught all the fd was invented by cks.
M:Aha.Nt all.
W:Is it made nly with cm,daddy?
M:N.Ppcrn is made f nt nly crn but als butter and white sugar.
Questin much ppcrn des Tara want?Questin did the inventr f ppcrn ?
Questin is ppcrn made f?
四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
15.(3分)(1)Where did the stry happen?
A.In a ptat field.
B.In Gerge's hme.
C.In a restaurant.
(2)Hw did Gerge cut the ptates first?
A.He cut them t thin.
B.He cut them t lng.
C.He cut them t thick.
(3)What did the custmer think f the secnd plate f ptates?
A.It tasted great.
B.It tasted t salty.
C.It tasted t crispy.
CCA
One day,a custmer came int the restaurant where Gerge wrked.He rdered a plate f fried ptates.When the ptates came said they were cut t thick t cat.Gerge was angry,the custmer lved them s much that he asked fr mre.Other custmers rdered the thinly cut,salty ptat chips
Questin did the stry happen?
Questin did Gerge cut the ptates first?
Questin did the custmer think f the secnd p late f ptates?
16.(4分)(1)Hw lng did they spend in shpping?
A.An hur.
B.Over tw hurs.
C.Half a day.
(2)Hw much were Jane's father's leather shes?
A.260 yuan.
B.240 yuan.
C.200 yuan.
(3)What was made f wl(羊毛)?
A.The scarf.
B.The skirt.
C.The sweater.
(4)What's Jane's favrite clr?
A.Red.
B.Blue.
C.Yellw.
BCCB
My name is Jane.It was Saturday yesterday.My father tk me t the shpping center.We spent ver tw hurs buying things.My father spent 200 yuan buying himself a pair f leather shes.He said they were very sft.And he bught my mther a skirt and a scarf with260 yuan.The scarf was red,and it was made f silk.He bught me a sweater.It was blue and made f wl.I like it very much because blue is my favrite clr.The sweater is a little larger fr me nw
Questin lng did they spend in shpping?
Questin much were Jane's father's leather shes?
Questin was made f wl?
Questin 's Jane's favrite clr?
五、听短文填空。
17.(5分)
Infrmatin Sheet
27.required 28.directin(s)29.clck 30.watches
What time is it?There are many ways yu can find ut the time.But it's nt always easy t knw the time.In ancient times peple depended n the sun t tell the time.It required sunny weather.They culd tell mrning
Hundreds f years later,peple invented a machine called a clck.After that
六、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(1分)The Wrld Wildlife Day falls _______ March 3rd every year.( )
A.nB.byC.atD.in
n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具体的时刻前面、月、上下午的前面 3rd"3月3日"可知。
故选:A。
19.(1分)—Ms.Walker,thank yu fr making me feel like I am ________.
—I'm glad yu becme cnfident nw.( )
A.everybdyB.nbdyC.smebdyD.anybdy
everybdy每个人;nbdy没有人;anybdy任何人,此处指的是感觉自己很了不起。
故选:C。
20.(1分)I felt very cld,especially my hands.S I bught a pair f_______.( )
A.scksB.shesC.pantsD.glves
A.袜子;B.鞋;D.手套 felt cld my ,尤其是我的手)可知。
故选:D。
21.(1分)I_______g t schl by bike.I ften walk.( )
A.seldmB.ftenC.usuallyD.always
A.很少;B.经常;D.总是 ften ,我很少骑自行车去上学。
故选:A。
22.(1分)﹣ _____d yu learn these wrds by heart?
﹣By using them in different ways.( )
A. WhenB. HwC. WhyD. Where
A.何时;B.如何;C.为什么;结合答语"By them different 。"可知?故句子的疑问副词为hw。
故选:B。
23.(1分)If yu dn't wrk hard,yu will prbably_______the examinatin.( )
A.failB.passC.succeedD.cmplete
fail失败,通不过;succeed成功。根据If dn't hard,)可知是说很可能会通不过考试。
故选:A。
24.(1分)Our parents help and supprt us a lt,_______we shuld be thankful t them.( )
A.butB.rC.becauseD.s
A但是,B否则,D所以,﹣﹣﹣﹣我们应该感谢他们。
故选:D。
25.(1分)Le desn't knw hw t_______stress and has becme wrried.( )
A.argue withB.deal with
C.cme up withD.cnnect with
argue with争吵;deal ,应对 up ;cnnect ,都是动词短语,前面句意为"里奥不知道如何应对压力",应对"。
故选:B。
26.(1分)The letter ________ in French.I can't read it.( )
A.writeB.will write
C.is writtenD.will be written
主语the letter与谓语动词write之间是被动关系,用被动语态。由"can't"可知,主语是第三人称单数,write的过去分词是written。
27.(1分)—D yu knw_______?
—Yes,there's ne in the stre.( )
A.why I chse the machine
B.whm he is talking with
C.when I can get t the htel
D.if there's a restrm arund here
why表示原因,whm表示人,if是否,问句应为一般疑问句。
故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(10分)Studying in a freign cuntry can be exciting.It can als be(28) A ,especially when the cuntry is very different frm yur wn.
Fr 18﹣year﹣ld Kusedy,a Chinese language learner,t learn the language,a certain level f"craziness"is als(29) A ."T learn and understand Chinese,yu have t be a bit crazy.Yu have t understand the tnes(音调)and the(30) C ,and change yur thinking,"he said.
(31) B many students,the learning prcess is nt easy.Prsper Marindik,anther Chinese language learner(动机)is very imprtant t learn a secnd language as an adult."(32) C it wrries yu a lt,because yu think yu have understd this wrd,then when yu meet a Chinese ut there and try t say the wrd33) D yu at all,"he said.
"I learn Chinese because at wrk we cmmunicate a lt with the Chinese,and usually we have sme wrng understandings(34) C language truble,"said Marindik.
Nw fr sme freigners,China has becme a mre ppular study place.At the same time,knwing Chinese(35) C drs t many jb chances.
Althugh learning Chinese is a difficult task,technlgy and the Internet are making it(36) A .In the future,the Chinese﹣speaking(37) A will becme larger and larger.
(28)考查形容词辨析。句意:这也可能很困难。difficult困难的;prud骄傲的。根据especially the is different yur 。)可知。故选A。
(29)考查动词辨析。句意:学习汉语光学习努力是不够的。need需要;create创造。根据hard is just ,可知。故选A。
(30)考查名词辨析。句意:你必须了解语调和文化。ability能力;culture文化。根据change thinking(改变你的想法),学习汉语改变想法还需要了解文化。
(31)考查连词辨析。句意:对许多学生来说。As像;Against反对。根据many ,the prcess nt ,学习过程并不容易,说的是对许多学生来说。
(32)考查副词辨析。句意为:有时这会让你很担心,然后当你在那里遇到一个中国人并试图说出这个词时,"他说;Finally最后;Suddenly突然 wrries a lt yu yu understd wrd when meet a ut and t the ,(这让你很担心,然后当你在外面遇到一个中国人并试图说出这个词时)可知。故选C。
(33)考查动词辨析。句意:有时这会让你很担心,然后当你在那里遇到一个中国人并试图说出这个词时,"他说;dubt怀疑;understand理解 when meet a ut and t the ,(然后当你在外面遇到一个中国人并试图说出这个词时,说的是他们根本不理解你。
(34)考查短语辨析。句意:我学中文是因为在工作中我们经常和中国人交流。accrding ;such ;because ;instead 。根据usually have wrng truble(语言问题)可知。故选C。
(35)考查动词辨析。句意:同时。lcks锁;pens开。根据knwing jb ,说的是了解中文也能获得很多工作机会。
(36)考查形容词辨析。句意为:虽然学习中文是一项艰巨的任务。easier更容易的;faster更快的。根据Althugh Chinese a difficult ,(虽然学习中文是一项艰巨的任务,说的是科技和互联网让它变得更容易。
(37)考查名词辨析。句意为:在未来。根据will larger larger(越来越多)可知。故选A。
八、阅读理解。阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(6分)Think yur schl rules are bring?Take a lk at these rules.
(38)When did sme schls in New Jersey make the rule"n hugging"? C
A.In 2008.
B.In 2010.
C.In 2012.
D.In 2014.
(39)In which schls are mbile phnes nt allwed int class? C
A.Schl s in Prtland.
B.Schls in Flrida.
C.Schls in Pennsylvania.
D.Schl s in Brklyn.
(40)Wh is the reasn fr a Trnt schl's"n balls"rule? D
A.A teacher.
B.A dctr.
C.A student.
D.A parent.
(38)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Sme in and started rule hugging 2010.Tw later schls New and made same 。两年后 Jersey和Brklyn的一些学校制定了相同的规则 Jersey制定了禁止拥抱的规则。
(39)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏It get cld winter Pennsylvania students aren't t their bts class.It's stp frm things mbile in bts.(Pennsylvania的冬天可能很冷。这是为了阻止他们把像手机一样的东西藏在靴子里带入学校。故选C。
(40)细节理解题。根据表格第四栏Why?A was t with a being by a ?因为一个家长因为被球击中得了脑震荡而被送去医院。故选D。
(8分)On warm winter days,Yang Liheng,89
Fr Yang,ne f the lng﹣expected activities during the Spring Festival is t take phts with family members.On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year when the whle family reunite,he wuld dress up and wait fr the pht t be taken.
Yang became a phtgrapher(摄影师)in the late 1950s.With his camera,Yang recrded the great changes f his hmetwn ver time."I had an unhappy childhd(成立)f the Peple's Republic f China,"Yang tld Beijing Review."I want t recrd,the lcals' life,the scenes and peple's brave spirit f fighting against the hard cnditins here in my hmetwn."
"I used t take pictures fr everyne else,but seldm turned my camera at my family members,"Yang said."My grandsn gave me the idea t recrd the grwth and develpment f my wn family."Taking family phts then became a traditin fr Yang's family.Thugh nw sme f his grandchildren are wrking and living in ther cities
Last year was an imprtant year fr Yang Liheng.Mst f his phts were shwn in Yinchuan t shw the develpment f the area ver the past sixty years.
(41)What des Yang expect mst during the Spring Festival? C
A.Wearing new clthes.
B.Having a big dinner.
C.Taking a family pht.
D.Visiting his relatives.
(42)What des the underlined wrd"reunite"in Paragraph 2 mean? D
A.Get apart.
B.Get much richer.
C.Get imprved.
D.Get tgether again.
(43)What is the main idea f Paragraph 3? D
A.When Yang was interviewed.
B.Where Yang learnt t take phts.
C.Why Yang had an unhappy childhd.
D.What Yang recrded with his camera.
(44)What d we knw abut Yang's family? A
A.It is full f lve.
B.It is full f secrets.
C.It is a rich family.
D.It is having a hard time.
(41)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr ,ne the activities the Festival t phts family ,春节期间期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。故选C。
(42)词义猜测题。根据第二段On the early mrning f the secnd day f the Chinese New Year when the whle family reunite,全家时,等待拍照。"故选D。
(43)段落大意题。根据第三段With camera recrded great f hmetwn time.(杨用相机记录下了家乡随着时间的推移所发生的巨大变化。故选D。
(44)细节理解题。根据第四段Taking phts became a fr family.Thugh sme his are and in cities try best return during Spring and fr special 。虽然现在他的一些孙子在其他城市工作和生活,为这一特殊时刻做好准备。故选A。
(8分)Jane,a reprter,is cllecting infrmatin fr the lcal newspaper.She is interested in the fllwing things intrduced in a magazine.
(45)Wh has invented the smart schlbag? B
A.A reprter.
B.A schlby.
C.A university.
D.A cmpany.
(46)What can the smart schlbag d? D
A.Help yu repair cmputers.
B.Tell yu when t pack bks.
C.Teach yu hw t fix screens.
D.Remind yu f the missing bks.
(47)Which f the fllwing shws hw a sunrise bed wakes yu up? C
A.lights n→music n→lights brighter→music luder
B.music n→music luder→lights n→lights brighter
C.lights n→lights brighter→music n→music luder
D.music n→lights n→music luder→lights brighter
(48)In which part f the magazine has Jane mst prbably fund the infrmatin? C
A.Wnderful fd.
B.Future schls.
C.Amazing inventins.
D.Mdern tls.
(45)细节理解题。根据第一个方框A aged has 。)可知一个小学生发明了智能书包。
(46)细节理解题。根据第一个方框If bk missing,a will shwn the screen remind ,电脑屏幕上会显示一条信息来提醒你,如果有任何书籍遗漏。因此是能够提醒你漏掉的书本。
(47)细节理解题。根据最后一段Lights int bed n start get and the are n music begin play.It be and until turn ff.(床上的灯打开了。当灯完全打开时。它会越来越响。)可知床上的灯亮了。当灯完全亮起时。它会越来越大。因此选项C符合。
(48)推理判断题。通读全文可知。故可以在惊人的发明中找到此信息。
(8分)The Chinese pingfeng(flding screen)is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty.The term "pingfeng" means prtectin frm wind
As time passes,it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings.On screens usually appears a dragn.It's a symbl f light,grwth and life﹣giving water.It als stands fr nbility and pwer(贵族和权力),a beautiful bird,can be seen n screens,which mean wealth and gd luck,are als chsen as a ppular design(设计)
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry.In the past,the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father,brthers r very clse male cusins.When an admirer paid a visit,she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden.Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne.If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man's pem and his lks,she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical(实际的)use as furniture.Acting as a mving wall r divider,it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walk
The pingfeng is mre than beautiful furniture.
(49)What was the pingfeng used fr at the very beginning? A
A.Prtecting peple frm wind.
B.Dividing a rm.
C.Making a rm beautiful.
D.Hiding a persn.
(50)Which design is a symbl f nbility and pwer? A
A.The dragn.
B.The peacck.
C.The water.
D.The flwers.
(51)Hw des the writer shw mre abut Pingfeng in Paragraph 3? B
A.By giving examples.
B.By telling a stry.
C.By explaining the result.
D.By cmparing differences.
(52)What is the best title fr the text? D
A.The Practical Use f the Pingfeng
B.A Beautiful Stry f the Pingfeng
C.Old Pingfeng in Mdern Hmes
D.The Hidden Beauty f the Pingfeng
(49)细节理解题。根据第一段The "pingfeng" prtectin wind its at very ,从一开始就表明了它的用途。故选A。
(50)细节理解题。根据第二段On usually a dragn.It's a f ,grwth life﹣giving als fr and 。它象征着光明。它也代表高贵和权力。故选A。
(51)推理判断题。根据第三段Behind pingfeng an stry.(屏风背后有一个有趣的故事。故选B。
(52)标题归纳题。根据第一段The pingfeng screen) an inventin traditinal furniture(家具).(中国屏风是一项古老的发明。)及全文可知文章介绍了屏风的相关信息,所以D项最适合做文章标题。
九、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,按要求完成各题。
53.(10分)Li Na is a middle schl student.Last term,while she was watching a clthing shw n TV,a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye.Hw she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted ne.Her mm thught fr a while and said,"Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term."She felt disappinted(失望的)but decided t make it.After that,she tried her best t slve them.Smetimes she thught abut giving up,but she fught n.Then,she made great prgress.And her mm was happy with her.Finally,the"big"day came.When she gt hme ne afternn,hanful"Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday,Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family.There,a lt f peple were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children.Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly.She tld them that hanfu—a symbl f Chinese culture,she enjyed the beauty f hanyu and experienced the traditinal culture.Lking back at the past days,she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes.Whenever she sees hanfu
(1)完成句子。
A clthing shw n TV made Li Na fall in lve with hanfu.
(2)完成句子。
Mm said Li Na culd have hanfu if she made prgress by the end f this term.
(3)简略回答问题。
What did Li Na d when she faced difficulties?
She tried her best t slve them.
(4)简略回答问题。
What did Li Na d t the freign children that Saturday?
She intrduced hanfu t them prudly.
(5)简略回答问题。
What else d yu think Li Na has gt after getting hanfu?
She has gt different experiences and feelings.
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Last term,a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. (上学期,一种叫做汉服的传统服装引起了她的注意。故答案为:clthing shw。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Her mm thught fr a while and said (她妈妈想了一会儿说:"如果你在这学期结束前取得进步。")可知妈妈说如果李娜在这个学期结束前取得进步。故答案为:made prgress。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Whenever she faced difficulties,她都尽力去解决,她都尽力去解决
(4)细节理解题。根据末段Li Na intrduced hanfu t them prudly. (李娜自豪地向他们介绍汉服。故答案为:She intrduced hanfu t them prudly.
(5)主观表达题,合理即可。故答案为:She has gt different experiences and feelings.
十、词语运用。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
54.(10分)Carl is my best friend.She is a(1) Canadian (Canada).We first met when we were travelling in(2) France (French).She has really changed a lt in the past years.
Carl used t be shrt when she was yunger,but nw she is tall and she likes wearing shes with high(3) heels (heel).She used t d n exercise and she was(4) weaker (weak)than she is nw,but nw she is(5) interested (interest)in playing tennis and she is n a tennis team.She used t d(6) badly (bad)in art,but nw she is gd at painting.Carl used t be a silent girl,but nw she has the(7) ability (able)t make public speeches.She used t be afraid f the dark,but nw she(8) dares (dare)t g ut alne in the dark.She used t walk t schl,but nw she ges t wrk(9) by undergrund.
As fr eating,Carl used t eat t much candy,but nw she keeps(10) away frm it.
(1)考查名词。句意:她是加拿大人,表示"加拿大",后加单数可数名词,应用Canadian
(2)考查名词。句意:我们第一次见面是在法国旅行的时候,后加地点名词,应用France。
(3)考查名词。句意:卡罗尔年轻的时候很矮,而且她喜欢穿高跟的鞋,表示"跟",应用复数名词,故填:heels。
(4)考查形容词。句意:她过去不做运动,但现在她对打网球感兴趣。根据than,应用weaker,故填:weaker。
(5)考查形容词。句意:她过去不做运动,但现在她对打网球感兴趣。be interested in为固定搭配,此处是指对打网球感兴趣。
(6)考查副词。句意:她过去在美术方面做得很差。根据d为动词,应用副词修饰动词,表示"坏地"。
(7)考查名词。句意:卡罗尔过去是个沉默寡言的女孩。根据the为定冠词,the ability t为固定搭配,此处是指公开讲话的能力。
(8)考查动词。句意:她过去怕黑。根据nw,可知时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用三单形式,表示"敢"。
(9)考查介词。句意:过去走路上学。by+交通工具,此处是指乘坐地铁。
(10)考查介词。句意:至于吃,但现在她不吃了,表示"远离",故填:away。
十一、连词成句。将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
55.(1分)a basket f,I,yu,lemns
I bught yu a basket f lemns.
根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为肯定句。考虑用I作主语,代词yu作间接宾语。
故填:I bught yu a basket f lemns.
56.(1分)the fridge,put,in
Put them in the fridge.
根据所给的词,可知本句为肯定祈使句,宾格them放在put后面作宾语。
故答案为:Put them in the fridge.
57.(1分)like,d,eating lemns
D yu like eating lemns?
根据所给的词,可知本题为疑问语序。yu是主语,eating lemns作like的宾语。
故答案为:D yu like eating lemns?
58.(1分)they,hw,taste
Hw d they taste?
首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"它们尝起来味道如何,hw引导一般疑问句,谓语taste。
故答案为:Hw d they taste?
59.(1分)believe,enjy them,I,yu'll.
I believe yu'll enjy them.
根据提示词和标点可知,此处表达为"我相信你会喜欢的;believe"相信";enjy them"喜欢他们"。
故填:I believe yu'll enjy them.
十二、书面表达。
60.(15分)假如你的班上有的同学独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文,谈谈中学生应该如何培养自己的独立性。
要求:
(1)文中必须包含表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
As middle schl students,it's very imprtant fr us t be independent.What shuld we d t make us independent?
_______________________________________________________________________
I think if we keep n ding these,we'll becme mre and mre independent.
As middle schl students?
First,wash ur wn clthes and make ur beds.(从自己的事情做起,help with husewrk.We can help ck r clean the huse in ur free time.Ding husewrk teaches us hw t lk after urselves.【高分句型一】(帮忙做家务,learn actively.We shuld learn by urselves and finish the hmewrk n time.(主动学习,think abut things by urselves.We smetimes need t make plans r decisins alne.Dn't always depend n thers.【高分句型二】(自己思考问题:我们有时需要独自制定计划或做决定。)
I think if we keep n ding these
In ancient times:
Peple(1)_________n the sun t tell the time.
It(2)_______sunny weather.
They culd tell the time f day accrding t the(3)_______f the sun.
Hundreds f years later:
Peple invented a machine called a(4)_______.
Many peple wear(5)_______.
(28)
A.difficult
B.bring
C.prud
D.silent
(29)
A.needed
B.served
C.created
D.avided
(30)
A.ability
B.curse
C.culture
D.frm
(31)
A.As
B.Fr
C.Against
D.Frm
(32)
A.Nwadays
B.Finally
C.Smetimes
D.Suddenly
(33)
A.admire
B.dubt
C.pardn
D.understand
(34)
A.accrding t
B.such as
C.because f
D.instead f
(35)
A.lcks
B.clses
C.pens
D.fixes
(36)
A.easier
B.farther
C.faster
D.harder
(37)
A.ppulatin
B.website
C.cuntry
D.language
N hugging
Sme schls in Prtland and Flrida started the rule n hugging in 2010.Tw years later sme schls in New Jersey and Brklyn made the same rule.The reasn is clear—t avid "unsuitable interactins(不适当的互动) "between students.
N bags int the classrm
One high schl in Michigan desn't allw bags int the classrm at all.The schl asks students t return t their lckers(有锁存物柜)between classes fr their bks in rder t make sure they are safe in lunchrms and classrms.
N Ugg bts(Ugg靴子)
It might get very cld in winter in Pennsylvania,but students there aren't allwed t wear their Ugg bts int class.It's t stp them frm hiding things like mbile phnes in the bts.
N balls
A Trnt schl desn't allw its students t bring any hard balls t schl.Why?A parent was taken t hspital with a cncussin(脑震荡)after being hit by a ball.
Smart Schlbag
Frget t pack the bks yu need int yur schlbag in the mrning rush?
A schlby aged 11 has invented."schlbag.It tells yu which bks t pack.A small cmputer and a scanner(扫描装)置)are fixed in the bag.As each bk is put int the bag,it is checked by the scanner.If any bk is missing.a message will be shwn n the cmputer screen t remind yu.
Weather Sweets
Can yu eat weather?
A university makes that happen.It uses a 3 D printer t create sweets based n the weather infrmatin f a certain day.
The shapes f the sweets are decided by wind speed.The clrs f the sweets are decided by temperature.The sweets act as a weather recrd f the day when they are made.
Sunrise Bed
It's hard fr yu t get up in the mrning,isn't it?
T help yu get up,a cmpany(公司)has created a"tl"—a sunrise bed.
It wakes yu up gently as a sunrise des.Lights built int the be d turn n and start t get brighter and brighter.When the lights are fully n,sft music will begin t play.It will be luder and luder until yu turn it ff.The cmpany explains,"The gentle light tells yur bdy that it is mrning
Ways
Things we can d
begin with ur wn things
clean ur wn rms,﹣﹣﹣
help with husewrk
ck,…
learn actively
learn by urselves,…
……
……
In ancient times:
Peple(1)_________n the sun t tell the time.
It(2)_______sunny weather.
They culd tell the time f day accrding t the(3)_______f the sun.
Hundreds f years later:
Peple invented a machine called a(4)_______.
Many peple wear(5)_______.
(28)
A.difficult
B.bring
C.prud
D.silent
(29)
A.needed
B.served
C.created
D.avided
(30)
A.ability
B.curse
C.culture
D.frm
(31)
A.As
B.Fr
C.Against
D.Frm
(32)
A.Nwadays
B.Finally
C.Smetimes
D.Suddenly
(33)
A.admire
B.dubt
C.pardn
D.understand
(34)
A.accrding t
B.such as
C.because f
D.instead f
(35)
A.lcks
B.clses
C.pens
D.fixes
(36)
A.easier
B.farther
C.faster
D.harder
(37)
A.ppulatin
B.website
C.cuntry
D.language
N hugging
Sme schls in Prtland and Flrida started the rule n hugging in 2010.Tw years later sme schls in New Jersey and Brklyn made the same rule.The reasn is clear—t avid "unsuitable interactins(不适当的互动) "between students.
N bags int the classrm
One high schl in Michigan desn't allw bags int the classrm at all.The schl asks students t return t their lckers(有锁存物柜)between classes fr their bks in rder t make sure they are safe in lunchrms and classrms.
N Ugg bts(Ugg靴子)
It might get very cld in winter in Pennsylvania,but students there aren't allwed t wear their Ugg bts int class.It's t stp them frm hiding things like mbile phnes in the bts.
N balls
A Trnt schl desn't allw its students t bring any hard balls t schl.Why?A parent was taken t hspital with a cncussin(脑震荡)after being hit by a ball.
Smart Schlbag
Frget t pack the bks yu need int yur schlbag in the mrning rush?
A schlby aged 11 has invented."schlbag.It tells yu which bks t pack.A small cmputer and a scanner(扫描装)置)are fixed in the bag.As each bk is put int the bag,it is checked by the scanner.If any bk is missing.a message will be shwn n the cmputer screen t remind yu.
Weather Sweets
Can yu eat weather?
A university makes that happen.It uses a 3 D printer t create sweets based n the weather infrmatin f a certain day.
The shapes f the sweets are decided by wind speed.The clrs f the sweets are decided by temperature.The sweets act as a weather recrd f the day when they are made.
Sunrise Bed
It's hard fr yu t get up in the mrning,isn't it?
T help yu get up,a cmpany(公司)has created a"tl"—a sunrise bed.
It wakes yu up gently as a sunrise des.Lights built int the be d turn n and start t get brighter and brighter.When the lights are fully n,sft music will begin t play.It will be luder and luder until yu turn it ff.The cmpany explains,"The gentle light tells yur bdy that it is mrning
Ways
Things we can d
begin with ur wn things
clean ur wn rms,﹣﹣﹣
help with husewrk
ck,…
learn actively
learn by urselves,…
……
……
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