河北省冀东名校2023届高三上学期期中调研考试英语试卷（不含音频）

这是一份河北省冀东名校2023届高三上学期期中调研考试英语试卷（不含音频），共10页。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Bb want t d?
A．Sweep the bed.B．G t the schl.C．Brrw a car.
2. When is the party free next week?
A．On Sunday.B．On Mnday.C．On Thursday.
3. What are the speakers discussing?
A．Perfrming in a party.
B．Buying tickets fr a shw.
C．Making tmrrw night plans.
4. Why des the yung man want t help ck tnight?
A．He lves cking Chinese fd.
B．He wants t jin Jack.
C．He wants t shw his girlfriend his new phts.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．At a public tilet.
B．In a library.
C．In a gym.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6. Hw lng can a British adult stand in line patiently accrding t the survey?
A．Abut 11 minutes.B．Abut 42 minutes.C．Abut 90 minutes.
7. Hw d mst British peple pay their bills nw?
A．In persn.B．By mail.C．Online.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
8. What will the man d ver the next year?
A．Switch t anther majr.
B．Start a cmputer cmpany.
C．Wrk at his uncle’s cmpany.
9. What happened t the wman’s brther last year?
A．He finally fund a gd career.
B．He mved t Silicn Valley.
C．He graduated frm cllege.
听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。
10. What des the man usually get at the mvies?
A．Sme ppcrn.B．A ht dg.C．A sandwich.
11. What des the wman mean by “real fd”?
A．Fd that’s classic.
B．Fd that’s cked at hme.
C．Fd that’s similar t that at a cafe.
12. What des the wman imply in the end?
A．They shuld cme back t that theater sn.
B．Other theaters have similar fd chices.
C．She already ges t that theater enugh.
听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。
13. Hw des the wman feel abut the infrmatin sessin?
A．Disappinted.B．Interested.C．Uncertain.
14. What des the man seem t be ding?
A．Explaining the curse utline.
B．Inviting the wman t eat pizza.
C．Prviding details abut sme jbs.
15. When will the speakers meet n Mnday?
A．At 9:30 in the mrning.
B．At 1:00 in the afternn.
C．At afternn.
16. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Brther and sister.B．Teacher and student.C．Classmates.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wrking nline has pened the dr fr many t make a living r earn extra cash frm the cmfrt f their wn hmes. And that includes teenagers. If yu're lking fr such a jb, here are sme ptins yu can cnsider.
Custmer Service
If yu are 16 years f age r lder, yu will have the pprtunity t becme a Uhaul custmer service fficer. All yu need t d the jb is a gd pair f headphnes and a high-speed Internet cnnectin. Base pay starts at $7.50 an hur.
Sell Items Online
Selling items nline is ne f the easiest ways t make quick cash.Teens can turn it int a gd business by selling things n Bnanza. Yu need t start srting thrugh (分类) items at yur hme that are n lnger being used and list them fr sale.
Take Surveys
Anther easy task teens can d t earn mney is t take surveys nline. Yu dn’t need any wrk experience t d this and can be as yung as 13 years ld t get started. Survey sites like VIP Vices,Swagbucks, Harris Pll, E-Pll, and Paid Viewpint allw teens t start taking surveys fr cash and gift cards.And yur pinins shuld be expressed clearly in English.
Etsy
D yu lve t make new things? Yu can pen up an Etsy shp t share yur wrks.Etsy is great fr DIYers wh can create new prducts.If yu are under 18, yu just need a parent wh is willing t help manage yur shp.
21. What are teenagers allwed t d in Bnanza?
A．Test new prducts fr custmers.
B．Make mney ut f their ld items.
C．Learn abut cmputer science.
D．Receive training in custmer service.
22. What is required t take surveys nline fr teens?
A．Having a wide range f interests.
B．Having sme related wrk experience.
C．Having a gd pair f headphnes.
D．Having a gd cmmand f English.
23. What is special abut thse wh wn an Etsy shp?
A．They mind active.
B．They enjy buying things nline.
C．They are interested in gegraphic.
D．They are gd at cllecting used things.
B
In 1992, when Xi Jinping wrked in Fuzhu, he came acrss a newspaper reprt abut “My Guling,” written by a Chinese student studying in the United States.
The reprt described an unsuccessful attempt by an American cuple t revisit the small twn f Guling in suthern China. Her husband, Miltn Gardner, spent 10 years here as a child befre mving back t the United States in 1911.
Gardner later became a prfessr f physics at the University f Califrnia. He has been eager t return t Guling since China and the US established diplmatic relatins in 1979. But because f his failing health, he never made the trip.
Gardner spent his final hurs saying "Kuling, Kuling," accrding t the newspaper.
After his death, his wife, Elizabeth Gardner, decided t carry ut her husband's last wish and has since made several trips t China t try t find the small city her husband lved s much. Her effrts were in vain as she had few clues (clues) as t the exact lcatin f the twn. But a Chinese student f the Gardner family identified the twn as Guling, near Fuzhu, frm a pstmark n sme f the late Mr. Gardner's ld mail. The student wrte an article abut Gardner's stry and sent it t the Peple's Daily, ne f China's leading newspapers.
"After I read the stry, I immediately cntacted Mrs. Gardner thrugh the relevant authrities and invited her t visit," tld the press. There she met nine f her husband's childhd friends, all f whm were ver 90 at the time.
"She said she wuld cherish the friendship (bnd) between her husband and the Chinese peple, because after seeing the beautiful Guling and the warmth and gdwill f the Chinese peple with her wn eyes, she nw understands why her husband is s attached t China."
I believe there are many such tuching stries between the Chinese and American peple.
24. What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Mr. and Mrs. Gardner were brught up in a suthern Chinese twn.
B．Sn after Miltn Gardner left, the name f the twn changed.
C．Guling might have been prnunced as Kuling in English riginally.
D．Mrs. Gardner knew exactly where the small twn lay in suth China.；
25. Accrding t the passage, Mr. Gardner
A．lived and wrked in Guling fr ten years
B．had few memries abut the small Chinese twn
C．kept in tuch with his childhd playmates until he passed away
D．was deeply impressed by Guling’s peple and envirnment；
26. What played the mst imprtant part in making Miltn Gardner’s wish cme true?
A．The help frm newspapers.
B．Mrs. Gardner’s hard effrts.
C．Mr. Xi’s cncern and arrangement.
D．The Chinese student’s letter t Mr.Xi.；
27. Frm the passage we can learn that
A．the Gardners’ stry is a mving ne with a happy ending
B．the Chinese student studying in the US must be frm Fuzhu
C．the mails which became clues f Guling were sent by Gardner
D．the American cuple revisited China trying t find Guling but in vain
C
Musk, the richest man in the wrld, is gd at Chinese. When the United Natins Wrld Fd Prgram appealed t him fr $6 billin t tackle the glbal fd crisis, Musk quted Ca Zhi's seven-step pem: "Bil beans and burn beans, and beans weep in the cauldrn. This is the same rt, fried why t fast."
Besides Musk, it's amazing t knw that an Italian astrnaut wrking n the Internatinal Space Statin wrte n his scial media accunt: "The universe is s big and has s much stuff t watch, and it's great t see and knw and drink."
She had studied at a Chinese astrnaut training base. Befre she came t China, she had learned t speak fluent Chinese. She quted the Preface t the Wrks f Lanting because she had a gd friend wh was a Sinlgist. Befre the flight, her Sinlgist friend suggested that she qute this line frm the Preface t the Lanting Cllectin.
Chinese belngs t an elite（精英的）culture in Eurpean and American cuntries. Ordinary peple in Eurpe and America have n interest in Chinese. They will nt learn ancient Chinese petry r sing Jasmine Flwer. First, Chinese is really t difficult fr mst rdinary peple in Eurpe and America t learn. Hwever, in the elite circles f Eurpe and America, it is different. N matter in plitics, business, aviatin and aerspace, r technlgical research, China is indispensable. Nt nly the Eurpean astrnauts have t learn Chinese, but als the staff f the Saudi Arabian and Emirates airlines wh wrk clsely with China. Even American astrnauts need t learn Chinese ahead f time.
Learning Chinese, starting frm children, is the Eurpean and American elites based n the future f China's glbal influence will be mre and mre strng judgment. They plan ahead and plan ahead fr the next generatin.
Learning Chinese is essential if astrnauts frm arund the wrld want t wrk n China's space statin. This is why the Italian astrnaut learned Chinese in advance. She can learn Chinese, nt necessarily g t the Chinese space statin, but she can als becme a cach fr the next generatin f Eurpean astrnauts, t educate the next generatin f Eurpean astrnauts in Chinese.
In particular, China has annunced its plan t land n the mn, and its gal is t build a permanent base n the mn. Any astrnaut needs t learn at least tw languages, either in an American r Chinese spaceship. There is n third ptin in the future. Therefre, Chinese is directly related t the career and future, the elite f Eurpe and America d nt learn Chinese, really can't.
28. What can we abut the Musk?
A．N man than he is rich.
B．He's an astrnaut.
C．He married a Chinese wife.
D．He is running fr president f the United States.
29. The reasn why the astrnauts learn Chinese is that
A．Learning Chinese is their hbby.
B．T prepare fr the prfessinal examinatin.
C．T immigrate t China.
D．They need t wrk n the Chinese space Statin.
30. What can we learn abut frm Paragraph 4?
A．High schl students wh majr in Chinese are given preference.
B．Ordinary families in Eurpean cuntries let children learn Chinese.
C．Many American elites began t learn Chinese.
D．Mst f the Chinese in Chinatwn wrk in educatin.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Musk is hw t becme a millinaire.
B．Why freigners learn Chinese?
C．The cnstructin f China's space statin.
D．Chinese learning methds and benefits.
D
Yu lk up at the sky n a clear and dark night, yu’ll see mre stars than yur eyes can cunt. Mst f these stars have planets, similar t ur wn, rbiting them. With s many celestial bdies flating ut in space, yu can’t help but questin whether ther frms f life exist in the universe. And if that’s the case, is it pssible t cntact them?
Science is still smewhat divided n this issue. Currently, n evidence exists t suggest that intelligent life exists elsewhere in the universe. Yet with an estimated ne trillin planets in ur galaxy alne, it seems highly likely that Earthlings aren’t the nly intelligent creatures ut there. Sme claim that life can nly develp under perfect circumstances, and Earth is perhaps the nly example f this. Other scientists bject t this claim, and pint ut that even n Earth, life can find a way under the mst extreme circumstances.
Sme peple believe that aliens have already visited ur planet, but this infrmatin is being kept secret by gvernments. The mst famus incident f this kind ccurred in Rswell, New Mexic in 1947. On that date, many residents reprted seeing an unusual flying disc streak thrugh the sky, befre it crashed in a field. When the military heard abut the crash, they quickly sealed ff the area. A few hurs later, the army base annunced that it had recvered a flying disk. Shrtly after, this statement was retracted and it was said that it was a weather balln that crashed. Hwever, years later ne lcal mrtician even claimed that the military had him secretly perfrm an autpsy n a dead alien bdy.
Others believe that there certainly are ther life frms ut there, but the distance between us is t great. Even if we culd smehw create a spaceship that travels at the speed f light, it wuld still prbably take several lifetimes t reach them. Then again, we might never have t d this if aliens reach us first.
32. Why d sme scientists think that there is life n ther planets?
A．Because an unusual flying disc was ever witnessed.
B．Because life exists despite extreme cnditins as thse n the Earth d.
C．Because the gvernment’s statement seemed suspicius.
D．Because there are a great number f planets in the universe.
33. What des the underlined wrd “retracted” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Examined again t guarantee the crrectness.B．Emphasized again t persuade peple.
C．Frmally taken back what has been said.D．Seriusly criticized due t pr evidence
34. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A．Is man alne in the universe?B．Intelligent life in the universe.
C．Is it pssible t cntact aliens?D．Planets flating ut in space.
35. Hw des the authr sund in the passage?
A．Objective. B．Humrus. C．Cautius. D．Anxius.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Millins f Americans carve time ut f their busy schedule t exercise daily. But nly 23% f adults aged 18+ meet the recmmended guidelines fr the regular wrkut. 36 Surveying mre than 30,000 participants, a study fund that Americans nly have an average f mre than five hurs f free time per day.
When yu’re cnsidering starting a wrkut plan, ne f the biggest questins is. “When is the best time t exercise?” Mst peple are fairly regimented(严格规划的)and prtective f when they exercise. Chsing t exercise in the mrning r evening is ften a prduct f a wrk schedule r childcare respnsibilities. 37
But is there any science t supprt wrking ut in the mrning against wrking ut in the evening? 38 This was a relatively small study that cllected data frm 27 wmen and 20 men wh were already highly active with a regular exercise plan. 39 They did ne f fur different exercise rutines-stretching, resistance training, shrt-distance running r endurance training—fur times a week fr ne hur each time. One grup did the rutine between 6:30 and 8:30 a.m. and the ther grup between 6 and 8 p.m. Fr the grup wh exercised in the mrning, wmen had a 7% greater lss f stmach fat and greater leg strength. The grup wh exercised in the evening had a greater weight lss and reductin in bld pressure.
40 Hwever, multiple previus studies d supprt the current study finding f reductin in bld pressure in bth men and wmen wh exercised in the afternn.
A．A recent study thrws sme light.
B．The participants were fllwed fr ver 12 weeks.
C．Or simply because ne prefers getting up early r staying up late.
D．The biggest prblem fr mst peple:Nt having enugh time.
E．They als have a greater weight lss if they exercise in the mrning.
F．Previus studies were nt cmpletely cnsistent with the results f this new study.
G．There are plenty f peple wh prefer t exercise in the mrning as well.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
In 2017, I wanted a career in academia (学术界), running my wn engineering labratry. In fact my jb wasn’t ____41____, but I had always wanted t d research.
S I ____42____ the University f Suth Flrida. T my ____43____, I was tld I shuld ____44____ fr sme classes right away. T take n a PhD, I spke t my emplyer and agreed t ____45____ all my current respnsibilities in exchange fr a mre ____46____ schedule. My cmpany agreed because it saw the ____47____ in having a leader wh was keen n self-imprvement and wh wuld ____48____ the cmpany fr the next five years and bring stability t my team.
On my first day f graduate classes, I felt nervus and ut f place amng students much ____49____ than I. I arrived early and sat at the back hping nt t be ____50____. A few minutes later, tw students—Dave and Kevin sat next t me and started t include me in their ____51____ right away. That was all I needed t feel ___52____.
Five years later, I ____53____ aged 51 with my PhD. My family were excited and prud f what I had ____54____. I think I have set a great example t my tw yung sns f what is pssible, regardless f yur ____55____.
41. A. cl B. bad C. natural D. infrmative
42. A. believed B. missed C. called D. interviewed
43. A. surprise B. anger C. interest D. disappintment
44. A. stand ut B. be fit C. make up D. sign up
45. A. maintain B. prve C. discver D. measure
46. A. cnditinal B. limited C. flexible D. subjective
47. A. harmny B. value C. slutin D. survey
48. A. give up B. arrange fr C. cntribute t D. dream f
49. A. mre mature B. yunger C. mre diligent D. cleverer
50. A. nticed B. blamed C. recgnized D. dubted
51. A. cnnectin B. cmpetitin C. cnversatin D. cmprehensin
52. A. cmfrtable B. curius C. depressed D. adjustable
53. A. returned B. dismissed C. changed D. graduated
54. A. ppsed B. prmised C. accmplished D. develped
55. A. address B. age C. habit D. gender
第二节（(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Pittsburgh-based rbtics and engineering startup recently unveiled Mnwalkers, a pair f battery-pwered shes that it 56 (claim) can bst walk speeds by up 57 250%.
At first glance, Mnwalkers lk like a pair f futuristic rller-skates, but there is actually a lt mre t them than that. Yu’re 58 (actual) meant t walk with them the way yu wuld regular shes r sneakers, letting the mtrized wheels put a spring in yur step. 59 (pwer)by a state-f-the-art brushless DC mtr, this ingenius cntraptin is actually a platfrm 60 can be attached t a wide variety f ftwear t significantly increase yur walking speed up t a reprted 7mph/11kph. Fr cmparisn, humans’ average 61 (walk) speed ranges frm 2.5 t 4 mph. The sensatin f walking with the wrld’s fastest shes 62 (cmpare) t that f walking n a ‘mving walkway’ in 63 airprt.
Designed by Shift Rbtics, an ffsht f Carnegie Melln University, Mnwalkers cnsist f a 300W brushless mtr in each 4.2-lb (1.9-kg) she that pwers eight plyurethane wheels. There is als an AI-pwered gearbx that increases r decreases speed accrding t data regarding the wearer’s walk cllected by a series f sensrs. The shes are als able t detect dwnhill mvement t prevent accidents.
But d the wrld’s fastest shes wrk 61 (sensr) uneven terrain, r things like stairs? We all knw hw tricky thse are t mitigate in rllerskates. Well, apparently the designers tk that int cnsideratin and implemented a simple gesture that allws the wearer t lck the wheels s that they can walk up r dwn stairs as they wuld in regular ftwear.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分)
假设你是李华，你校刚来的交换生Jim热爱锻炼身体。他给你发邮件，希望你为他推荐一家健身馆。现请你根据以下要点给他回复。
推荐一家健身馆;
健身馆简介及建议;
邀请一起锻炼。
注意:
写作词数应为80左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。



第二节（满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应该为150左右。
In 1989, fresh ut f high schl, I had the difficult task f chsing a career path befre cllege started in three mnths. In thse days in Pakistan, there were limited ptins: becming a dctr r an engineer, r entering the financial wrld after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, s that I was left with medicine r business. I culdn’t decide.
My uncle, ne f the peple wh have the final say in the family, suggested that I d a wrk placement t experience it fr a mnth in an internatinal cmpany fllwed by a mnth in a hspital. After that, I culd make a decisin. It seemed like a brilliant idea.
I was accepted fr a mnth’s placement at a freign bank in Karachi. I gt a feel fr hw the wrld f finance functined, made new friends, and generally enjyed the mstly easy-ging wrk surrundings.
The mnth passed rapidly, and sn I began wrking at a leading hspital in Karachi. The experience culdn’t have been mre different. The hspital had an intense envirnment. The days started early (at 7 am, cmpared t 9 am at the bank), and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, wrking all day, thrugh the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking abut my tw experiences. The bank had ffered a mre relaxing atmsphere, better wrking hurs and less stress. The hspital was full f excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business ptin was ging t win ut.
Near the end f my mnth at the hspital, I was driving hme after an especially busy night call. In frnt f me was a public bus, with cllege students sitting n the tp. As the driver weaved thrugh (穿梭) traffic, I culd see the bys shaking frm side t side.
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, a by fell ff the back f the bus. _______________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The next day, when I went t hspital t see the by, all his family gt up, with grateful smiles n their faces. ____________ ______________________________________________________
冀东名校2022-2023学年度第一学期高三年级期中调研考试
英语答案
听力：
1-5 ACBAB
6-10 CBBCA
11-15 AACBB
16-20 BCACB
A篇 21. C 22. D 23. A
B篇 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A
C篇 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
D篇 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A
七选五
D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E
完形填空： BCADA CBCBA CADCB
语法填空：
56.claims 57.t 58.actually 59. Pwered 60.that
61. walking 62.has been cmpared 63.an 64.sensrs 65.n
One pssible versin:
Dear Jim,
Mre than delighted t learn that yu are especially interested in wrking ut, I'm writing t recmmend tyu HiGym, a newly-pened gymnasium near ur schl.
With prfessinal caches and varius kinds f fitness equipment, this gym is a great place fr us t exercise. lItpens every day frm 9 am t 10 pm. If yu apply fr membership, yu can get a big discunt. But at the same time,yu shuld be cautius while exercising in the gym. Abve all, dn 't frget t warm up befre yu wrk ut.
I'm als cnsidering taking exercise, s if yu like, we can exercise tgether.Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua