2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 3　Faster，higher，stronger课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 3　Faster，higher，stronger课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了seizing，muddy，remarkable，carried on，burst onto，to eat，expected，assigned，to write，given up等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2022·浙江卷1月)Hwever，this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular (心血管的) fitness and dementia (失智症), it nly shws an ___________ (assciate)．2．(2021·天津卷3月)The dctr wh is als a pet and ___________ (philsphy) is a superir dctr, ne wh can give s much mre t his patients than just gd medical skills.3．In my pinin，nly by facing difficulties bravely and _______ (seize) pprtunities can ne succeed.
4．In the 1980s in this village，there were nly _____ (mud) rads t the utside，and cncrete nes hadn't been built yet.5．Since the refrming and pening f China，the Chinese ecnmy experiences frty years f high grwth，which is a __________ (remark) achievement.
Ⅱ.选词填空fllw in ne's ftsteps，burst nt, beynd ne's expectatins, carry n, set ut, give way t1．I've __________ a survey amng us students n whether students shuld take part-time jbs.2．The result is ttally _______________________. That is t say, he has never thught he culd get the award.3．Her father used t be a very famus dctr s she decided t _______________________ and becme a dctr as well.
beynd his expectatins
fllw in his ftsteps
4．When yu jin a main rad, remember t ___________ vehicles which are already n it.5．He __________ the fashin scene in the early 1980s and immediately became a hit wrldwide.
Ⅲ.完成句子1．当老师让我回答一个问题时，我总是很紧张，回答不出来，这让我很难过。(t ...)When the teacher asked me t answer a questin, I was always ________________________, which made me very sad.2．互联网使我们的生活简单方便。(make＋宾语＋宾补)The Internet ___________________________________．3．从太空看，地球是个蓝色的球体。(分词短语作状语)___________________, the earth is a blue planet.
t nervus t answer it
makes ur lives easy and cnvenient
Seen frm the space
1．expectatin n．预料，预期[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)Peple in France expect yu ______ (eat) with a utensil in each hand. ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As I tld my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little mre high-pressure than I ____________ (expect)．③The exams are likely t wrk ut as ________ (expect) and my dream t be admitted t my favurite university will cme true.[写美]——应用文佳句之申请信④我相信我的热情和投入一定不会辜负您的期望。 I am cnvinced that ________________________________________________________.
had expected
my enthusiasm and devtin will live up t yur expectatins
[考点](1)ut f/beynd ne's expectatins超出某人的预期live up t/meet (ne's) expectatins 不负(某人的)期望(2)expect v. 预料；期待；期望；认为expect (sb.) t d sth. 期待(某人)做某事as expected 按计划进行，不出所料(3)expected adj. 预料的，预期的[佳句]Much sner than expected, Bernard returned with an empty basket.伯纳德带着一个空篮子回来了，比预期的要快得多。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)
2.assign v．分配，分派；指派[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)All the ___________ will be submitted by the ________ date thrugh blackbard，ur nline learning and curse management system. (assign)②My teacher assigned me ________ (write) an essay abut the refrm and pening-up plicy f China.
assignments
[写美]——记叙文佳句之写人③王亚平是如此优秀的宇航员以至于她被指派在中国空间站执行近六个月的任务。Wang Yaping is __________________________________________________________a nearly six-mnth missin in the Chinese space statin.
such an excellent astrnaut that she has been assigned t perfrm
[考点](1)assign sb. sth.＝assign sth. t sb.　分配某人某事assign sb.t sth./as sth. 指派某人做某一项工作/担任某一职务assign sb. t d sth. 分派/委派某人做某事(2)assignment n. 任务；作业[佳句]When teachers assign hmewrk, students usually feel an bligatin t d it. 当老师布置家庭作业的时候，学生们通常觉得做作业是分内之事。
3.give way倒塌，向下垮[练通]——用give的相关短语填空①(2021·浙江卷)He shwed us that even a single desire, never ________ n, can make fr a remarkable life.②On the edge f the jacket, there is a piece f clth that _________ light in the dark.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写③起先他什么也没说，后来他的沉默渐渐转为愤怒。At first he said nthing, and then _____________________________．
his silence gave way t anger
[考点]give way t　　被……取代；向……让步give ut 放出，发出(光、热、声音等)；分发；公布；用完，耗尽 give away 赠送，捐赠；泄露(秘密)；颁发give up 放弃；戒除 give in 屈服；投降give ff 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等)[佳句]He is such a determined persn that he will never give way t any difficulties.他是一个如此有决心的人，他决不会向任何困难屈服。
4.carry n继续；坚持；经营；进行(生意、谈话等)[练通]——单句语法填空①Gu Ailing perfrmed s well that she carried ___ there gld medals in 2022 Winter Olympic Games.②The scientist had failed several times, but his determinatin carried him _______ sme tugh times.[写美]——续写佳句之动作描写③他双腿颤抖地站了起来，继续沿路慢慢地走着。He rse t his feet n shaky legs, and _______________________________________.
carried n walking slwly dwn the rad
[考点]carry n with sth./ding sth.　继续做某事carry ff 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)carry ut 实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言等)carry thrugh 使渡过(难关等)；维持；完成[佳句]I hpe yu'll recver as sn as pssible and carry n as nrmal.我希望你能尽快康复，继续正常生活。
5.burst nt突然出现在……(指突然成功)[练通]——单句语法填空①Knwing his sn had been admitted int Peking University, the father burst ____ jy.②Miss Smith burst ____ the flk music scene in 2022 when she wn the Yung Traditinal Musician f the Year.[写美]——词汇升级/句式升级③When they heard the funny stry，all the peple present laughed suddenly.→______________________________________________________________________(分词短语作状语)
Hearing the funny stry, all the peple present burst ut laughing/burst int laughter.
[考点]burst ut crying/laughing＝burst int tears/laughter　突然哭起来/笑起来burst with anger 勃然大怒burst with jy 心花怒放burst in 突然闯进；插嘴burst int ... 闯入……[佳句]The instant the ceremny was declared pen, all the students in ur schl burst int cheers.仪式一宣布开始，我校全体学生就欢呼起来。(2020·天津卷书面表达)
6.pay ff取得成功；得到好结果；偿清[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay ___ admissin?②Nearly 60 percent f peple in the US actually said that brrwing mney frm friends wuldn't affect their relatinships, if they remember t pay ____ as sn as pssible.[写美]——记叙文佳句③虽然我们的衣服被汗水浸透了，但我们一点也不介意，因为我们的努力得到了回报。(2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)Althugh ur clthes were saked with sweat, we didn't mind it at all ____________________________.
because ur effrts paid ff
[考点]pay fr sth.　付钱(买)；支付 pay back 还钱；偿还；报复pay a visit t 参观；拜访pay attentin t 注意；留心[佳句]I suggest mre attentin be paid t yur handwriting, as nly in this way can yu imprve yur grades.我建议你多注意书写，因为只有这样你才能提高成绩。
7.t ...太……而不能……(教材)Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thught by many peple, including his high schl teammates and caches, t be t shrt, t thin and t weak t fllw in his father's ftsteps.尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功，但许多人，包括他的高中队友和教练，都认为斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱，无法追随他父亲的脚步。[练通]——单句语法填空①Frm my pint f view，Jane was t yung __________ (prceed) with the next jb.②It is generally believed that yu can't be ___ careful when crssing the street.
[写美]——句式转换/续写佳句之动作描写③Mary was s absrbed in her study that she culdn't hear the nise utside.→Mary was _________________________________ the nise utside. ④那个小女孩瘫倒在地，吓得哭不出来。The little girl sank t the grund，_____________________.
t absrbed in her study t hear
t frightened t cry
[考点](1)t d sth.“太……而不能做某事”，表示否定的意义；(2)当“t ...”用来修饰人的态度、情绪倾向的形容词，如anxius, eager, glad, happy, pleased, ready, willing等时，不定式表示肯定意义，意为“非常”；(3)“can't/can never ...”意为“再怎么……也不为过”。[佳句]As the ld saying ges，“It's never t late t learn.”正如谚语所说：“活到老，学到老。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk _______________ (cmplete) in class r shrt ___________ (assign) t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.2．(2020·天津卷)Jnes gt the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady wh had been cheated __ her mney.3．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)With time passing by, my teacher gt t knw me and I hpe I can live up t his ____________ (expect)．
t be cmpleted
expectatins
4．If yu wrk hard, the life in yur future will be a far cry ____ that yu have nw.5．Hearing the bad news that their sn died in the earthquake, the cuple burst ut ______ (cry)．6．Our determinatin and patience paid ___ with a breakthrugh—we gt full marks in the mid-examinatin.7．The Chinese wmen's vlleyball team have wn five champinships __ a rw.8．It is reprted that there are many health prblems __________ (assciate) with unhealthy lifestyle.
9．If yu think yu can carry n ________ (drink) s much withut damaging yur health, yu're mistaken.10．He shuld give way __ a yunger, mre decisive leader.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2020·浙江卷7月)By 9：33 a．m. a burst f additinal traffic might push it t 145 secnds. ___________2．I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery ne night, when fear seized me.______________________________3．Sme experts believe printers culd use hydrcllids (水解胶体) frm plentiful renewables like algae (藻类) and grass t replace the familiar ingredients.___________________
(情绪)突然控制(某人)
维度3　完成句子/句式转换/一句多译1．尽管告诉了他很多次，但他仍然犯相同的错误。(现在分词作状语)___________________________, he still repeated the same mistake.2．我的德语不太好，但我能清楚地表达自己的意思。(make＋宾语＋宾补)I'm nt very gd at German, but I can ______________________．3．Once yu begin t d smething, yu must g n with it, r yu will never achieve anything.→Once yu begin t d smething, yu must ________________, r yu will never achieve anything.4．When he wke up, he fund that he was s weak that he culdn't get n his feet. →When he wke up, he fund that ___________________________________．
Having been tld many times
make myself understd
carry n with it
he was t weak t get n his feet
5．听到这里时，全班哄堂大笑，而我的同桌脸红了。(burst)(1)When they heard this, the whle class __________________, and my deskmate's face turned red.(2)Hearing this, the whle class ___________________, and my deskmate's face turned red.
burst ut laughing
burst int laughter
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①在2022年世界乒乓球团体锦标赛上，马龙连续打出了几个高难度的弧圈球，让对手难以招架。In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships，Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls ________ and it was difficult __________________________．②他是第一个超级全满贯中国选手。 He is________________________________ a Super Slam.
fr the ppnent t resist
the first Chinese player t win
③他的突出表现超出了教练和队友的预料。 His utstanding perfrmance was _____________________________________________．④国际乒乓球协会对他的非凡表现给予了关注。 The Internatinal Table Tennis Assciatin ___________________________________ _____________．⑤他取得成功是日复一日刻苦训练的结果。 He became a success as a result f hard training __________________．⑥他的事迹生动地诠释了成功来自勤奋的道理。 His deeds __________________________ why success cmes frm diligence.
beynd the expectatins f the cach and his teammates
paid attentin t his remarkable
day in and day ut
vividly explain the reasn
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句①和②用定语从句连接起来___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑧将句⑤的状语用强调句型改写__________________________________________________________________________
In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships, Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls in a rw and it was difficult fr the ppnent t resist, which made him the first Chinese player t win a Super Slam.
It was as a result f hard training day in and day ut that he became a success.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：actually)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】In the 2022 Wrld Team Table Tennis Champinships, Ma Lng played several high difficulty lp balls in a rw, and it was difficult fr the ppnent t resist, which made him the first Chinese player t win a Super Slam. His utstanding perfrmance was beynd the expectatins f the cach and his teammates. The Internatinal Table Tennis Assciatin paid attentin t his remarkable perfrmance. Actually, it was as a result f hard training day in and day ut that he became a success. His deeds vividly explain the reasn why success cmes frm diligence.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之eye动“眼”(二)
1.用与“eye”相关的表达补全下列句子①安妮的父亲眯起眼睛，思忖着发生了什么事。Anne's father _________________, wndering what had happened. ②听到门把手转动的声音，他向门那边看去。He ___________________________ when he heard the handle turning. ③看到安妮进来，她父亲困惑地上下打量着她。___________________, her father ____________________, cnfused.(eye用作动词)
narrwed his eyes
turned his eyes t the dr
Eyeing Anne cme in
eyed her up and dwn
④她蓝色的眼睛里噙满泪水，却留意着她父亲的神情。_________________________________, she __________________________________．(让步状语从句) ⑤安妮直视父亲的眼睛，告诉了他真相。Anne ________________________________________ and tld him the truth. ⑥得知真相后他紧闭双眼，咬了咬嘴唇，泪水滑下脸颊。_______________________, he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip, ____________________________________________________．(省略句＋with复合结构)
Thugh her blue eyes were full f tears
kept an eye n her father's expressin
lked at her father straight in the eye
When learning the truth
with tears running/rlling/streaming dwn his cheeks
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Anne's father narrwed his eyes, wndering what had happened. Then, he turned his eyes t the dr when he heard the handle turning. Eyeing Anne cme in, her father eyed her up and dwn, cnfused. Thugh her blue eyes were full f tears, she kept an eye n her father's expressin. Anne lked at her father straight in the eye and tld him the truth. When learning the truth, he squeezed his eyes shut and bit his lip, with tears running/rlling/streaming dwn his cheeks.