天津市华新共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份天津市华新共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，任务型阅读-完成表格，首字母短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
18．（1分）—There is_______university in my hmetwn.
—Really？（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．it
19．（1分）—Culd yu tell me hw t remember new wrds quickly？
—Yes，I think a_________tree can help yu a lt.（ ）
A．grammarB．sentence
C．prnunciatinD．vcabulary
20．（1分）Nthing is_______than basketball.（ ）
A．mre excitingB．mre excited
C．excitingD．excited
21．（1分）―________ the ppulatin f the wrld？
―________ abut 6.8 billin.（ ）
A．Hw many；They'reB．Hw much；It's
C．What's；It'sD．What's；They're
22．（1分）In the future，rbts will d______jbs in place f peple in rder nt t get us______．（ ）
A．bred； bredB．bring； bring
C．bring； bredD．bred； bring
23．（1分）Jack is gd at table tennis.He can easily_______thers in the match.（ ）
A．beatB．trainC．catchD．win
24．（1分）—I want t imprve my English.What shuld I d？
—_______read English in the mrning every day？（ ）
A．Yu shuldB．Why nt
C．Hw abutD．Why dn't
25．（1分）There weren't many tall buildings in Shenzhen in_________.（ ）
A．the 1970sB．1970sC．1970'sD．the 1970
26．（1分）I think that Eric writes as_________as Betty.（ ）
A．carefulB．mre carefully
C．mst carefully.D．carefully
27．（1分）_______she first came here，it was still a very small village.（ ）
A．BecauseB．AsC．WhileD．When
28．（1分）The teacher desn't ________ us ________ in class.（ ）
A．advise；t talkB．allw；t talk
C．suggest；t talkD．advice；t talk
29．（1分）—Hw much will the phne_______？
—The same as yu said，eight hundred dllars each.（ ）
A．spendB．cstC．payD．take
30．（1分）Of all the children，Amy listens t the stry Tm Sawyer .（ ）
A．carefullyB．s carefully
C．mst carefullyD．mre carefully
31．（1分）The newspaper says that six_______peple travel t wrk by train every day.（ ）
A．millinsB．millin
C．millins fD．millin f
32．（1分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣Nthing serius，but a bit tired．（ ）
A．Is that all？
B．Is there anything else？
C．What's this？
D．What's the matter with yu？
五、完形填空。
（10分）
Hw d yu get t schl every day？
Fr mst students in cities，it's （33） t get t schl.They can walk r （34） a bike t schl.They can get t schl by bus r by subway.It wn't （35） them t lng t get t schl and get back hme.But fr sme students in faraway（远的）villages，things are quite different. （36） fr them is hard.It's difficult fr them t get t schl every day.Usually they will spend a few （37） n the way.Take ne small village as an example.There is a big river （38） the schl and the village.The students can't get t schl by bat because the river runs t （39） .They have t g n a rpeway（索道）t （40） the big river.Thugh it's dangerus，they are used t it and are nt afraid.In their mind，ging ut t study is their （41） thing.Because f this，many villagers （42） leave their village.Hw they are lking frward t having a bridge!I d hpe ne day their dream can cme true.
六、阅读理解。
（10分） gt her first idea fr Harry Ptter n a train trip in 1990.The train was late and she had nthing t d.She started thinking abut characters（角色）fr a bk.At that time，she wrked in an ffice.She wasn't a writer.
In 1992，Rwling went t Prtugal t teach English.She wrte in the mrning and taught English in the afternn and evening.Then she met her husband，gt married and had ne daughter，s they divrced（离婚）.She went back t Great Britain with Jessica and decided t live in Edinburgh because she wanted t be near her sister.
She wrte Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne in a cafe while her yung daughter was sleeping next t her.She wrte there because the cafe was warmer than her huse.
She finished her bk in ne year and published it in 1997.The stry was great and it was very successful.Later，Rwling became ne f the richest wmen in Great Britain and Harry Ptter grew t be an Internatinal best﹣seller.
（43）When did get her first idea fr Harry Ptter？
A．In 1990.
B．In 1992.
C．In 1996.
D．In 1997.
（44）Why did decide t live in Edinburgh？
A．Because she fell in lve with the city.
B．Because she wanted t be near her sister.
C．Because her daughter lived there.
D．Because her parents lived there.
（45）What des the underlined wrd "published" mean in Chinese？
A．出版
B．上映
C．丢弃
D．购买
（46）After reading the passage，we can knw .
A．when and where was brn
B．what 's husband did fr a living
C．why wrte in a cafe
D．hw much mney can make every year
（47）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．A Ppular Nvel.
B．A Successful Mvie.
C．A Happy Family.
D．A Famus Wman Writer.
（10分）Dear Jack，
Thank yu very much fr yur picture.I'm very glad t hear that yu are having a gd trip in my hme twn.Lndn is very beautiful at this time f year.And the weather is cl.I hpe I can g back there.It's quite ht at this time f year in New Yrk.I really need t relax myself during the hliday.I want t g swimming in the sea.I als want t visit yur hme twn.My uncle wrks there and I want t visit him.And his daughter Alice will cme back frm Washingtn DC.S we can spend ur hliday tgether.It's a gd idea t take the train there.There is much traffic n the rads during hlidays and driving is very dangerus.Yu said there's a hill and a river in yur hme twn.My sister and I want t climb the hill and g fishing.I'm sure we'll have a gd time.
Yurs，
Dave
（48）Dave's hme twn is .
A．Lndn
B．New Yrk
C．Chicag
D．Washingtn DC
（49）What's the weather like in New Yrk at this time f year？
A．Cl.
B．Ht.
C．Cld.
D．Windy.
（50）Dave will take the train t Jack's hme twn because .
A．Jack's hme twn is far away
B．the train travels faster than the car
C．he is afraid f driving a car
D．the rads are t busy during hlidays
（51）What is Dave ging t d during the hliday？
①G swimming.②G fishing.③Visit his uncle.④G back t his hme twn.
A．①③④
B．①②④
C．①②③
D．②③④
（52）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Jack is traveling in England.
B．Dave's uncle wrks in Jack's hme twn.
C．Dave gt a picture frm Jack.
D．Alice is Jack's sister.
（10分）Here are sme ideas fr learning English faster．
Yu are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slwly．First they learn t listen．Then they learn t talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen t English every day
Listen t English radi，watch English TV，g t see English mvies r use nline lessns．
Practise the cnversatins
Make up cnversatins and practise the cnversatins．Yu'd better use beginner textbks．
Read English stries
Start with children's strybks．Try t read stries fr ESL readers．Read ads and s n．Try EnglishClub．cm fr yung learners．
Write dwn new wrds
Start a new wrd ntebk．Write wrds in alphabetical rder（A…B…C）．Make sme sentences．Try t use an English﹣English dictinary．
Keep an English diary
Start with ne sentence．Like hw d yu feel？Hw is the weather？What did yu d tday？Write anther sentence tmrrw．
（53）Hw d babies learn their languages？
A．Slwly．
B．Quickly．
C．Ludly．
D．Quietly．
（54）What des the underlined phrase"alphabetical rder"mean in Chinese？
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
（55）The writer gave us ideas fr learning English faster．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．seven
（56）What kind f bks d we start t read when learning English？
A．Children's strybks．
B．Children's textbks．
C．Children's picture bks．
D．Children's music bks．
（57）Which f the fllwing is TRUE fr English learning accrding t the passage？
A．Babies learn t read and write first．
B．Listening t English radi is nt helpful．
C．We shuld always use an English﹣Chinese dictinary．
D．We can start with ne sentence t keep an English diary．
七、补全对话-填空，根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
58．（5分）Daming：Hey，Tny.Cme and watch the ftball match n TV!
Tny：OK.（1）
Daming：Spain scred a minute ag.
Tny：Ww!That's fast!
Daming：（2） Last week the match n TV was s bring because n ne scred at all.S this week's match is already mre exciting.
Betty：（3） Yu lk tired.
Tny：I'm really tired after last night's tennis match.And I hurt my knee.
Daming：（4） Sit dwn and watch the match.It's safer than playing tennis.
Betty：Yes，watching is nt dangerus and it's mre enjyable!
Tny：（5） Nthing is mre interesting than playing tennis.
A.That's right.
B.That's t bad!
C.What's the scre？
D.Hang n a minute.
E.Yu can't be late.
F.Well，I'm nt sure abut that.
G.What's the matter with yu，Tny？
八、完成句子。
59．（2分）下课后我们去为他们加油吧。
Let's them after class.
60．（2分）这个作者因为他的作品而出名。
The writer is his wrks.
61．（2分）我们都觉得很兴奋，因为终于到达了山顶。
We all felt excited because we gt t the tp f the muntain .
62．（2分）我不能和你一起去游泳，因为我不得不在家照顾我妹妹。
I can't g swimming with yu because I have t stay at hme and my sister.
63．（2分）在纸上写下这些单词。
these wrds n the paper.
九、任务型阅读-完成表格（每空一词）。
64．（5分）
Hw t Exercise Well
Warm up.It is imprtant t warm up befre yu exercise.Yu need t stretch yur legs，arms，back and neck befre yu d any difficult activities like running.
Find gd places t exercise.Yu d nt need t spend a lt f mney exercising.Yu can run r play sprts in a park r in yur schl gym.Yu dn't need t buy exercise equipment fr yur hme.Just get yur bdy mving!
Dn't wrk t hard.Chse a sprt that yu are interested in and then yur exercise will be fun instead f wrk.Als，yu nly need t exercise a few times each week.If yu exercise fr 30 minutes each time，yu will stay healthy.
Drink enugh water.It is imprtant t drink water when yu exercise.Yur bdy needs the water fr energy and fr keeping cl.
Be careful!If yu hurt yurself while yu are exercising，rest until yu feel better.Exercising when yu are hurt is bad fr yur health.
十、首字母短文填空。根据短文上下文和首字母提示写出所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。
65．（10分）Yu may think yu are really gd a（1） using the English language．This may be s，but yu still n（2） t practise．T use any language w（3） ，yu have t practise listening，speaking，reading and w（4） ．
Mst students read and write in class．Thse are taught in schl，s yu practise bth reading a（5） writing ften．
Yu might think yu speak well．Yu may．Still，yu may nt always say things in a way that helps peple u（6） what yu mean．Think abut what yu will say b（7） yu speak in class．When yu talk in frnt f the c（8） ，use a nice，lud v（9） s that everyne in the class can hear yu．
Sme peple are better at listening than （10） ．Everyne can d sme practice．When smene is speaking，give the persn yur full attentin．
十一、书面表达。
66．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示
提示词：雪豹snw lepard；亚洲中部和南部Central and Suth Asia；以……为食feed n；砍伐cut dwn；了解更多关于……learn mre abut…
要求：
（1）条理清晰，意思连贯；关注下载更多资料
（2）包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Bys and girls，
Snw lepards are ur friends，but hw much d yu learn abut them？___________________
Let's d smething t make a difference!
参考答案与试题解析
四、单选题。
18．（1分）—There is_______university in my hmetwn.
—Really？（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．it
【分析】—在我的家乡有一所大学。
—真的吗？
【解答】a，an，a，an 是不定冠词 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ，表泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表特指、那、这些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前，这里"一所大学"表示泛指，因此空格用a。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
19．（1分）—Culd yu tell me hw t remember new wrds quickly？
—Yes，I think a_________tree can help yu a lt.（ ）
A．grammarB．sentence
C．prnunciatinD．vcabulary
【分析】—你能告诉我怎样快速记忆新单词吗？
—是的，我认为词汇树形图能帮助你很多。
【解答】grammar 语法；prnunciatin 发音；vcabulary 词汇，所以填的空要和单词有关。
故选：D。
【点评】结合语境确定句意，再分析选项就能选出正确答案。
20．（1分）Nthing is_______than basketball.（ ）
A．mre excitingB．mre excited
C．excitingD．excited
【分析】没有什么比篮球更令人兴奋的了。
【解答】exciting主语为物，excited主语为人，因此排除B；再由than可知，排除C选项。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握形容词exciting和excited的用法，以及其比较级的用法是解答本题的关键。
21．（1分）―________ the ppulatin f the wrld？
―________ abut 6.8 billin.（ ）
A．Hw many；They'reB．Hw much；It's
C．What's；It'sD．What's；They're
【分析】—世界人口有多少？
—大约是68亿。
【解答】Hw many多少，提问可数名词复数，提问不可数名词？"可知？，排除A和B选项，故代词用it。
故选：C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和代词的用法。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
22．（1分）In the future，rbts will d______jbs in place f peple in rder nt t get us______．（ ）
A．bred； bredB．bring； bring
C．bring； bredD．bred； bring
【分析】将来，机器人会代替人们做无聊的工作，以免让我们感到无聊．
【解答】答案：C．
根据"rbts will ，此处的形容词修饰"机器人"，根据 rder t us﹣﹣此处的形容词修饰人，所以此处应为"bred"．
【点评】bred和bring的区别在于：bred表示"觉得厌烦的"，通常情况下修饰人； bring表示"让人觉得厌烦的"，通常情况下修饰物．
23．（1分）Jack is gd at table tennis.He can easily_______thers in the match.（ ）
A．beatB．trainC．catchD．win
【分析】杰克擅长乒乓球。他在比赛中可以轻而易举地击败其他人。
【解答】A打败；B训练；D赢得 is at tennis"杰克擅长乒乓球"可知。
故选：A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词词义的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
24．（1分）—I want t imprve my English.What shuld I d？
—_______read English in the mrning every day？（ ）
A．Yu shuldB．Why nt
C．Hw abutD．Why dn't
【分析】﹣我想提高我的英语。我该怎么办？
﹣为什么不每天早上读英语呢？
【解答】句子是一个问句，排除A，使用why nt引导。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉固定搭配，根据所给单词解答即可。
25．（1分）There weren't many tall buildings in Shenzhen in_________.（ ）
A．the 1970sB．1970sC．1970'sD．the 1970
【分析】在20世纪70年代深圳没有很多高楼大厦。
【解答】A．the 1970s ；B．1970s20世纪70年代；C 1970年的；D。根据题干。选项A表达正确。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉介词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
26．（1分）I think that Eric writes as_________as Betty.（ ）
A．carefulB．mre carefully
C．mst carefully.D．carefully
【分析】我认为埃里克写得和贝蒂一样仔细。
【解答】根据句意：我认为埃里克写得和贝蒂一样仔细。此处是原级比较和……一样……。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉副词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
27．（1分）_______she first came here，it was still a very small village.（ ）
A．BecauseB．AsC．WhileD．When
【分析】当她第一次来这里的时候，它仍是一个非常小的村庄。
【解答】A.因为；B.由于；C当……时候；D.当……时候。根据句意：当她第一次来这里的时候。came是瞬间性动词。
故选：D。
【点评】考查时间状语从句，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
28．（1分）The teacher desn't ________ us ________ in class.（ ）
A．advise；t talkB．allw；t talk
C．suggest；t talkD．advice；t talk
【分析】老师不允许我们在课上说话。
【解答】advise建议，动词，动词，动词 ding ；advice建议。根据"The desn't…us…in ，allw d 。
故选：B。
【点评】做此类题，先分析选项，再结合句意和语法，正确作答。
29．（1分）—Hw much will the phne_______？
—The same as yu said，eight hundred dllars each.（ ）
A．spendB．cstC．payD．take
【分析】—电话花费多少钱？
—和你说的一样，每个八百美元。
【解答】A花费，人作主语；B花费；C支付，pay fr支付，It takes sb.sme time t d sth.花费某人多长时间做某事 phne可知。
故选：B。
【点评】理解各个选项的含义及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答。
30．（1分）Of all the children，Amy listens t the stry Tm Sawyer .（ ）
A．carefullyB．s carefully
C．mst carefullyD．mre carefully
【分析】在所有的孩子中，艾米最认真地听《汤姆•索亚》的故事。
【解答】根据题干Of all children，carefully的最高级是mst carefully。
故选：C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级和最高级，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
31．（1分）The newspaper says that six_______peple travel t wrk by train every day.（ ）
A．millinsB．millin
C．millins fD．millin f
【分析】报纸上说，每天有六百万人乘火车去上班。
【解答】当millin与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数字；当millin与f+复数名词连用时，后面加s f″数百万的″ newspaper that 中″six″，后面不加s。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查millin的用法。
32．（1分）﹣﹣ ？
﹣﹣Nthing serius，but a bit tired．（ ）
A．Is that all？
B．Is there anything else？
C．What's this？
D．What's the matter with yu？
【分析】﹣﹣你怎么了？
﹣﹣没什么大问题，但有点累．
【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语？﹣﹣没什么严重的．"．A那是全部吗？C这是什么？结合回答"没什么大问题．"，可知？
故选D．
【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．
五、完形填空。
（10分）
Hw d yu get t schl every day？
Fr mst students in cities，it's （33） B t get t schl.They can walk r （34） D a bike t schl.They can get t schl by bus r by subway.It wn't （35） A them t lng t get t schl and get back hme.But fr sme students in faraway（远的）villages，things are quite different. （36） A fr them is hard.It's difficult fr them t get t schl every day.Usually they will spend a few （37） C n the way.Take ne small village as an example.There is a big river （38） B the schl and the village.The students can't get t schl by bat because the river runs t （39） B .They have t g n a rpeway（索道）t （40） A the big river.Thugh it's dangerus，they are used t it and are nt afraid.In their mind，ging ut t study is their （41） C thing.Because f this，many villagers （42） A leave their village.Hw they are lking frward t having a bridge!I d hpe ne day their dream can cme true.
【分析】大多数城市的学生可以步行或骑自行车上学，也可以乘公交车或地铁。但对于一些远离村庄的学生来说，上学很困难，他们可能要花费一些时间在路上。比如，有一条大河挡在学校和村庄之间，学生们只能通过索道过河。尽管危险，他们已经习惯了。他们渴望有一座桥梁连接学校和村庄。希望有一天他们的梦想能实现。
【解答】（33）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于很多城市里的学生们来说。gd好的；dangerus危险的。根据下文They can walk r ride a bike t 。他们可以乘公交车或地铁，这些学生们上学的方式有很多。故选B。
（34）考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们可以步行或骑自行车去上学；take拿，取；ride骑。故选D。
（35）考查动词词义辨析。句意：往返学校和家花费他们的时间不会太长，常用于句型It takes sb. +一段时间+t d sth.表示"做某事花费某人多长时间"，主语常为物，主语是人；get获得，该句符合It takes sb. +一段时间+t d sth.的句型。
（36）考查名词词义辨析。句意：对他们来说。Life生活；Activity活动。根据上文But fr sme students in faraway（远的）villages，事情很不一样，偏远山区的生活与城市的不一样。故选A。
（37）考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常他们在路上花费好几个小时；secnds秒；days天。）和常识可知，山村的学生上学每天需要花费的时间更长。故选C。
（38）考查介词词义辨析。句意：在学校和这个村子之间有一条大河；between在……之间；befre在……之前。故选B。
（39）考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们不能乘船上学。quietly安静地；ludly大声地。根据The students can't get t schl by bat（学生们不能乘船上学）可推测应是河水流速太快。故选B。
（40）考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不得不走索道跨过那条大河；g去；reach到达。故选A。
（41）考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：在他们看来。hardest最难的；happiest最快乐的。根据ging ut t study可知。故选C。
（42）考查副词词义辨析。句意：正因如此。never从未；smetimes有时候。根据It's dangerus（太危险了）和Because f this（因为这个）可知，还没有桥，所以很多村民们没有离开过村子。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、阅读理解。
（10分） gt her first idea fr Harry Ptter n a train trip in 1990.The train was late and she had nthing t d.She started thinking abut characters（角色）fr a bk.At that time，she wrked in an ffice.She wasn't a writer.
In 1992，Rwling went t Prtugal t teach English.She wrte in the mrning and taught English in the afternn and evening.Then she met her husband，gt married and had ne daughter，s they divrced（离婚）.She went back t Great Britain with Jessica and decided t live in Edinburgh because she wanted t be near her sister.
She wrte Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne in a cafe while her yung daughter was sleeping next t her.She wrte there because the cafe was warmer than her huse.
She finished her bk in ne year and published it in 1997.The stry was great and it was very successful.Later，Rwling became ne f the richest wmen in Great Britain and Harry Ptter grew t be an Internatinal best﹣seller.
（43）When did get her first idea fr Harry Ptter？ A
A．In 1990.
B．In 1992.
C．In 1996.
D．In 1997.
（44）Why did decide t live in Edinburgh？ B
A．Because she fell in lve with the city.
B．Because she wanted t be near her sister.
C．Because her daughter lived there.
D．Because her parents lived there.
（45）What des the underlined wrd "published" mean in Chinese？ A
A．出版
B．上映
C．丢弃
D．购买
（46）After reading the passage，we can knw C .
A．when and where was brn
B．what 's husband did fr a living
C．why wrte in a cafe
D．hw much mney can make every year
（47）What is the best title fr the passage？ D
A．A Ppular Nvel.
B．A Successful Mvie.
C．A Happy Family.
D．A Famus Wman Writer.
【分析】文章主要介绍了著名作家。
【解答】（43）细节理解题。根据第一段 her idea Harry n a trip 1990.（1990年。）可知。故选A。
（44）细节理解题。根据第二段She back Great with and t live Edinburgh she t near sister.（她和Jessica一起回到英国，因为她想离姐姐近一些，是因为她想离姐姐近一些。
（45）词义猜测题。根据最后一段The was and was successful.Later became f richest in Britain Harry grew be Internatinal ，非常成功，Rwling成了英国最富有的女人之一。）可知，所以published是"出版"的意思。
（46）细节理解题。根据第三段 wrte Ptter the Stne a cafe her daughter sleeping t wrte because cafe warmer her ，当时她年幼的女儿正睡在她身边，因为咖啡馆比她家更温暖，我们可以知道为什么在咖啡馆写作。
（47）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，所以标题应为"一位著名的女作家"。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
（10分）Dear Jack，
Thank yu very much fr yur picture.I'm very glad t hear that yu are having a gd trip in my hme twn.Lndn is very beautiful at this time f year.And the weather is cl.I hpe I can g back there.It's quite ht at this time f year in New Yrk.I really need t relax myself during the hliday.I want t g swimming in the sea.I als want t visit yur hme twn.My uncle wrks there and I want t visit him.And his daughter Alice will cme back frm Washingtn DC.S we can spend ur hliday tgether.It's a gd idea t take the train there.There is much traffic n the rads during hlidays and driving is very dangerus.Yu said there's a hill and a river in yur hme twn.My sister and I want t climb the hill and g fishing.I'm sure we'll have a gd time.
Yurs，
Dave
（48）Dave's hme twn is A .
A．Lndn
B．New Yrk
C．Chicag
D．Washingtn DC
（49）What's the weather like in New Yrk at this time f year？ B
A．Cl.
B．Ht.
C．Cld.
D．Windy.
（50）Dave will take the train t Jack's hme twn because D .
A．Jack's hme twn is far away
B．the train travels faster than the car
C．he is afraid f driving a car
D．the rads are t busy during hlidays
（51）What is Dave ging t d during the hliday？ C
①G swimming.②G fishing.③Visit his uncle.④G back t his hme twn.
A．①③④
B．①②④
C．①②③
D．②③④
（52）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ D
A．Jack is traveling in England.
B．Dave's uncle wrks in Jack's hme twn.
C．Dave gt a picture frm Jack.
D．Alice is Jack's sister.
【分析】本文章主要讲述了Dave给好朋友Jack写信，描述自己的假期的一些计划和安排。
【解答】（48）细节理解题。根据文章．Lndn is very beautiful at this time f year，我很高兴。）可知，故选A。
（49）细节理解题。根据文章．（纽约每年这个时候都很热，纽约的天气是炎热的。
（50）细节理解题。根据文章．There is much traffic n the rads during hlidays and driving is very dangerus。假期路上交通拥挤。）可知，很危险。
（51）细节理解题。根据文章．I als want t visit yur hme twn near Chicag．My sister Linda and I want t climb the hill and g fishing。我还想参观你在芝加哥附近的家乡。我妹妹琳达和我想爬山去钓鱼，在这个假期、钓鱼和看望叔叔。
（52）推理判断题。根据文章．And his daughter Alice will cme back frm Washingtn，他的女儿爱丽丝将从华盛顿回来，Alice是Dave叔叔的女儿，他不是Jack的妹妹。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
（10分）Here are sme ideas fr learning English faster．
Yu are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slwly．First they learn t listen．Then they learn t talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen t English every day
Listen t English radi，watch English TV，g t see English mvies r use nline lessns．
Practise the cnversatins
Make up cnversatins and practise the cnversatins．Yu'd better use beginner textbks．
Read English stries
Start with children's strybks．Try t read stries fr ESL readers．Read ads and s n．Try EnglishClub．cm fr yung learners．
Write dwn new wrds
Start a new wrd ntebk．Write wrds in alphabetical rder（A…B…C）．Make sme sentences．Try t use an English﹣English dictinary．
Keep an English diary
Start with ne sentence．Like hw d yu feel？Hw is the weather？What did yu d tday？Write anther sentence tmrrw．
（53）Hw d babies learn their languages？ A
A．Slwly．
B．Quickly．
C．Ludly．
D．Quietly．
（54）What des the underlined phrase"alphabetical rder"mean in Chinese？ B
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
（55）The writer gave us C ideas fr learning English faster．
A．fur
B．five
C．six
D．seven
（56）What kind f bks d we start t read when learning English？ A
A．Children's strybks．
B．Children's textbks．
C．Children's picture bks．
D．Children's music bks．
（57）Which f the fllwing is TRUE fr English learning accrding t the passage？ D
A．Babies learn t read and write first．
B．Listening t English radi is nt helpful．
C．We shuld always use an English﹣Chinese dictinary．
D．We can start with ne sentence t keep an English diary．
【分析】本文主要是作者给出了一些关于如何学好英语的方法建议．
【解答】（53）A．细节理解题 learn language ．"可知婴儿学习语言的速度很慢．
（54）B．词意推断题 wrds alphabetical rder（A…B…C）．按alphabetical ．"可推知是"按字母顺序"故选B．
（55）C．细节理解题 are a new t every the English dwn wrds…Keep English ．故选C．
（56）A．细节理解题 with strybks．故选A．
（57）D．细节理解题 an diary Start ne ．"可知我们可以先写一个句子来写英文日记．
【点评】先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．
七、补全对话-填空，根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
58．（5分）Daming：Hey，Tny.Cme and watch the ftball match n TV!
Tny：OK.（1） C
Daming：Spain scred a minute ag.
Tny：Ww!That's fast!
Daming：（2） A Last week the match n TV was s bring because n ne scred at all.S this week's match is already mre exciting.
Betty：（3） G Yu lk tired.
Tny：I'm really tired after last night's tennis match.And I hurt my knee.
Daming：（4） B Sit dwn and watch the match.It's safer than playing tennis.
Betty：Yes，watching is nt dangerus and it's mre enjyable!
Tny：（5） F Nthing is mre interesting than playing tennis.
A.That's right.
B.That's t bad!
C.What's the scre？
D.Hang n a minute.
E.Yu can't be late.
F.Well，I'm nt sure abut that.
G.What's the matter with yu，Tny？
【分析】本文主要是大明和托尼一起看足球赛并且聊天的场景。
【解答】（1）根据答语Spain scred a ag.（西班牙队一分钟前进球了，空处应是问得分情况？"符合语境。
（2）根据后句Last week match TV s because ne at ，因为根本没有人进球，空处应是对此次球赛的评价。"符合语境。
（3）根据后句Yu lk 。）可知。选项G"你怎么了？"符合语境。
（4）根据上句And I hurt knee.（我的膝盖受伤了，空处应是说很糟糕！"符合语境。
（5）根据上句Yes，watching nt and mre !（是的，而且更令人愉快 is interesting playing 。）可知，而且更令人愉快。选项F"嗯。"符合语境。
【点评】根据上下文语境选择合适的句子，使完成后的对话完整，通顺。
八、完成句子。
59．（2分）下课后我们去为他们加油吧。
Let's cheer them n after class.
【分析】下课后我们去为他们加油吧。
【解答】句子中let's d sth表示让我们做某事，"为……加油"翻译成cheer sb n。
故填：cheer；n。
【点评】熟悉固定搭配，根据汉语解答即可。
60．（2分）这个作者因为他的作品而出名。
The writer is famus fr his wrks.
【分析】这个作者因为他的作品而出名。
【解答】根据题干，可知缺少表达"因为而出名"。
故填：famus fr。
【点评】做此类题，先分析所缺少表达内容，再结合语法，正确作答。
61．（2分）我们都觉得很兴奋，因为终于到达了山顶。
We all felt excited because we gt t the tp f the muntain at last .
【分析】我们都觉得很兴奋，因为终于到达了山顶。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"终于"的英语表达。"终于"的英语表达为：at last。
故填：at last。
【点评】考查介词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
62．（2分）我不能和你一起去游泳，因为我不得不在家照顾我妹妹。
I can't g swimming with yu because I have t stay at hme and lk after my sister.
【分析】我不能和你一起去游泳，因为我不得不在家照顾我妹妹。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：lk after照顾。
故答案为：lk after。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
63．（2分）在纸上写下这些单词。
Write dwn these wrds n the paper.
【分析】在纸上写下这些单词。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：Write dwn写下，用动词原形。
故答案为：Write dwn。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
九、任务型阅读-完成表格（每空一词）。
64．（5分）
Hw t Exercise Well
Warm up.It is imprtant t warm up befre yu exercise.Yu need t stretch yur legs，arms，back and neck befre yu d any difficult activities like running.
Find gd places t exercise.Yu d nt need t spend a lt f mney exercising.Yu can run r play sprts in a park r in yur schl gym.Yu dn't need t buy exercise equipment fr yur hme.Just get yur bdy mving!
Dn't wrk t hard.Chse a sprt that yu are interested in and then yur exercise will be fun instead f wrk.Als，yu nly need t exercise a few times each week.If yu exercise fr 30 minutes each time，yu will stay healthy.
Drink enugh water.It is imprtant t drink water when yu exercise.Yur bdy needs the water fr energy and fr keeping cl.
Be careful!If yu hurt yurself while yu are exercising，rest until yu feel better.Exercising when yu are hurt is bad fr yur health.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何选择运动的地方以及运动时的注意事项。
【解答】（1）stretch.考查动词。根据Yu t yur ，arms and ，此处是指你需要拉伸腿，背和脖子。
（2）sprts.考查名词。根据Yu run play in a ，此处是指"你可以在公园里或学校体育馆里跑步或做运动"。
（3）are interested 。根据Chse a that are in...可知。故填are in。
（4）bdy.考查名词。根据Yur needs water energy fr cl.可知。故填bdy。
（5）while.考查连词。根据If hurt while are ，此处是指"当运动的时候，要一直休息直到你感觉好了"。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文了解大意，再分析表格中的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十、首字母短文填空。根据短文上下文和首字母提示写出所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。
65．（10分）Yu may think yu are really gd a（1） t using the English language．This may be s，but yu still n（2） eed t practise．T use any language w（3） ell ，yu have t practise listening，speaking，reading and w（4） riting ．
Mst students read and write in class．Thse are taught in schl，s yu practise bth reading a（5） nd writing ften．
Yu might think yu speak well．Yu may．Still，yu may nt always say things in a way that helps peple u（6） nderstand what yu mean．Think abut what yu will say b（7） efre yu speak in class．When yu talk in frnt f the c（8） lass ，use a nice，lud v（9） ice s that everyne in the class can hear yu．
Sme peple are better at listening than （10） thers ．Everyne can d sme practice．When smene is speaking，give the persn yur full attentin．
【分析】不管你是否觉得自己的英语有多好，你仍然需要练习．为了更好地使用任何语言，你需要练习听说读写．本文重点说了怎样练习说．
【解答】1．at．根据语境可知．be gd at擅长．
2．need．根据语境可知．need t d sth需要做某事，故用一般现在时．
5．well．根据语境可知，你必须练习听说读写．故填well．
4．writing．根据语境可知．write（writing）写，和后面的三个动名词作为并列宾语．
5．and．根据语境可知．bth…and…和…．
8．understand．根据语境可知．understand理解．
7．befre．根据语境可知．befre在…之前．
8．class．根据语境可知．class同学．
8．vice．根据语境可知、大声的声音说话．故填vice．
10．thers．根据语境可知．thers是ther的复数．故填thers．
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的词语及其正确形式来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
十一、书面表达。
66．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，然而很多动物却处于危险之中，濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示
提示词：雪豹snw lepard；亚洲中部和南部Central and Suth Asia；以……为食feed n；砍伐cut dwn；了解更多关于……learn mre abut…
要求：
（1）条理清晰，意思连贯；关注下载更多资料
（2）包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（3）70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Bys and girls，
Snw lepards are ur friends，but hw much d yu learn abut them？___________________
Let's d smething t make a difference!
【分析】【高分句型一】
Peple kill them fr their fur，cut dwn the frests and make them have n safe places t live，s snw lepards are in danger.人们为了它们的皮毛而杀死它们，砍伐森林，使它们没有安全的生活场所，因此雪豹处于危险之中。s表结果。
【高分句型二】
Secnd，we can set up mre nature parks.第二，我们可以建立更多的自然公园。set up 建立。
【解答】Bys and girls，
Snw lepards are ur friends？Snw lepards live in the muntains f ，rabbits and ther small animals.（食物 羊
Peple kill them fr their fur，s snw lepards are in danger.【高分句型一】（濒危原因 人类捕杀它们获取皮毛；它们没有地方居住 ）Snw lepards are ur friends.We shuld d smething t prtect them.First，we can set up mre nature parks.【高分句型二】（保护措施 让更多人了解雪豹
Let's d smething t make a difference!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（33）
A．gd
B．easy
C．dangerus
D．bad
（34）
A．drive
B．take
C．fly
D．ride
（35）
A．take
B．cst
C．spend
D．get
（36）
A．Life
B．Hmewrk
C．Activity
D．Cllege
（37）
A．minutes
B．secnds
C．hurs
D．days
（38）
A．beside
B．between
C．behind
D．befre
（39）
A．quietly
B．quickly
C．ludly
D．clearly
（40）
A．crss
B．g
C．walk
D．reach
（41）
A．hardest
B．wrst
C．happiest
D．saddest
（42）
A．never
B．ften
C．smetimes
D．usually
Warm up.
Yu need t （1） yur legs，arms，back and neck befre yu d any difficult activities like running.
Find gd places t exercise.
Yu can run r play（2） in a park r in yur schl gym.
Dn't wrk t hard.
Chse a sprt that yu （3） and then yur，fun instead f wrk.
Drink enugh water.
Yur （4） needs the water fr energy and fr keeping cl.
Be careful!
If yu hurt yurself （5） exercising，rest until yu feel better.
生长环境
亚洲中部和南部的山里
食物
羊、兔子和其他小动物
濒危原因
人类捕杀它们获取皮毛；砍伐森林；它们没有地方居住
保护措施
让更多人了解雪豹；建立自然公园
（33）
A．gd
B．easy
C．dangerus
D．bad
（34）
A．drive
B．take
C．fly
D．ride
（35）
A．take
B．cst
C．spend
D．get
（36）
A．Life
B．Hmewrk
C．Activity
D．Cllege
（37）
A．minutes
B．secnds
C．hurs
D．days
（38）
A．beside
B．between
C．behind
D．befre
（39）
A．quietly
B．quickly
C．ludly
D．clearly
（40）
A．crss
B．g
C．walk
D．reach
（41）
A．hardest
B．wrst
C．happiest
D．saddest
（42）
A．never
B．ften
C．smetimes
D．usually
Warm up.
Yu need t （1） stretch yur legs，arms，back and neck befre yu d any difficult activities like running.
Find gd places t exercise.
Yu can run r play（2） sprts in a park r in yur schl gym.
Dn't wrk t hard.
Chse a sprt that yu （3） are interested in and then yur，fun instead f wrk.
Drink enugh water.
Yur （4） bdy needs the water fr energy and fr keeping cl.
Be careful!
If yu hurt yurself （5） while exercising，rest until yu feel better.
生长环境
亚洲中部和南部的山里
食物
羊、兔子和其他小动物
濒危原因
人类捕杀它们获取皮毛；砍伐森林；它们没有地方居住
保护措施
让更多人了解雪豹；建立自然公园