天津市宁河区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（）

这是一份天津市宁河区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（），共22页。

I. 听力理解（共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节 听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will Mark g this summer vacatin?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which game did Andy watch yesterday afternn?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the girl want t g?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the by want t d after schl?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time is it nw?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Nancy d at the weekend?
A. She lay at hme.B. She went t the beach.C. She did her hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When did the girl take the pht?
A. Last year.B. This year.C. Tw years ag.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw did the girl g back t her hmetwn?
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where wuld the by’s grandfather like t live?
A. In the village.B. On the farm.C. In the city.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where did Cindy g fr her hliday?
A. T Canada.B. T Australia.C. T the US.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听下面三段对话或独白, 每段对话和独白后有几个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听1段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des the by think f watching TV?
A. It’s enjyable.B. It’s bring.C. It’s relaxing.
12. What match des the by want t watch?
A. A tennis match.B. A ftball match.C. A basketball match.
【答案】11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听1段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where are they ging?
A. T the bkshp.B. T the theatre.C. T the museum.
14. Hw will they g there?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By undergrund.
【答案】13. C 14. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Hw lng did it take Tm t g t Chengdu by plane?
A. Tw hurs.B. An hur.C. Three hurs.
16. When did Tm g t Yuelai Teahuse?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
【答案】15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Amy thinks the park is ________.
A. ldB. famusC. big
18. Amy ges t the park ________.
A. nce a weekB. nce a mnthC. every day
19. Amy plays ftball with her ________.
A. classmatesB. cusinC. friends
20. Where des Amy d her hmewrk?
A. In the library.B. In the park.C. At hme.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
II. 单项选择（共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Alice was sitting by ________ river and her sister was reading ________ bk.
A a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝坐在河边，她的姐姐正在看书。
考查冠词的用法。by the river“在河边”；第二空意为“一本书”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词a。故选D。
22. Alice gt up and ran acrss the ________ after it.
A. windwB. fieldC. cachD. accident
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝站起来，跟着它跑过田野。
考查名词辨析。windw窗户；field田野；cach教练；accident事故。根据“Alice gt up and ran acrss it.”可知，爱丽丝站起来跑过田野，故选B。
23. I ________ TV at eight ’clck last night.
A. watchingB. is watchingC. was watchingD. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚八点钟我正在看电视。
考查过去进行时。根据“at eight ’clck last night.”可知，昨晚上八点，所以是过去进行时，由于主语是第一人称单数，所以是was watching。故选C。
24. It was plite ________ yu t get n the bus ne by ne.
A. fB. frC. inD. t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你们一个接一个地上车是很礼貌的。
考查介词词义辨析和it作形式主语。f……的；fr为了；in在……里面；t向，朝，往。get n the bus ne by ne意为“一个接一个地上车”，这种行为是很礼貌的。句型It is plite f sb. t d sth.意为“某人做某事是有礼貌的”。故选A。
25. The by was listening t music ________ he was riding his bike.
A. whenB. whileC. afterD. befre
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：那个男孩骑自行车时正在听音乐。
考查连词词义辨析。when当……时；while当……的时候；after在……以后；befre在……以前。根据“The by was listening t music”和“he was riding his bike”可知，都是过去进行时，两个动作同时发生。由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。故选B。
26. When the girl was riding her bike ________ with a friend, she had an accident.
A. little by littleB. step by stepC. side by sideD. ne by ne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当这个女孩和一个朋友并排骑自行车时，她出了车祸。
考查短语辨析。little by little逐渐地；step by step逐步地；side by side并排；ne by ne依次地。根据“was riding her bike”以及“with a friend, she had an accident.”可知，应说“并排”骑车的时候发生了车祸。故选C。
27. Ppulatin increase ________ a big prblem in many cuntries.
A. amB. isC. areD. be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：人口增长在许多国家都是一个大问题。
考查系动词的用法。am是，主语是第一人称单数；is是，be的第三人称单数；are是，复数形式；be是。根据主语“Ppulatin increase”可知，be动词应用is。故选B。
28. Anna always talks abut her ideas. I think she needs t listen ________.
A. betterB. bestC. mreD. mst
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：安娜总是谈论她的想法，我认为她需要更多地倾听。
考查副词辨析以及副词比较级。better更好，gd/well的比较级；best最好，gd/well的最高级；mre更多，many/much的比较级；mst最多，many/much的最高级。根据“Anna always talks abut her ideas. ”可知，安娜总是谈论自己的想法，所以我认为她应该多倾听。修饰动词listen要用比较级mre。故选C。
29. The ppulatin f China may grw mre slwly ________.
A. frm time t timeB. lng lng ag
C. nce r twiceD. in the future
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国的人口在未来可能会增长得更慢。
考查短语辨析。frm time t time时不时；lng lng ag很久以前；nce r twice一两次；in the future在将来。根据“may grw”可知，这是对将来的推测，应说“在将来”中国的人口可能会增长得更慢，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
30. It ________ be cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.
A. mayB. prbablyC. mustD. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：一月份的香港可能又冷又湿。
考查词义辨析。may可能，动词；prbably可能，副词；must必须，动词；can可以，动词。根据“ cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.”可知，此处推测一月份的香港可能又冷又湿，用may be表示“可能是”，故选A。
31. The wind is very strng. It is s ________ that it is difficult t walk.
A. cludyB. warmC. sunnyD. windy
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：风很大。风太大了，走路都很困难。
考查形容词辨析。cludy多云的；warm温暖的；sunny晴朗的；windy多风的。根据“The wind is very strng.”可知，风很大，故选D。
32. The river is t deep. Yu ________ swim in it.
A. canB. mustn’tC. mustD. may
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这条河太深了。你不能在里面游泳。
考查must的否定式表禁止和情态动词词义辨析。can可以；mustn’t不能；must一定要；may也许。根据“The river is t deep.”可知，河水很深，所以此处表示不能在河里游泳，mustn’t符合语境，故选B。
33. Remember t take yur ________. It might rain.
A. radiB. ntebkC. umbrellaD. chess
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：记得带伞。可能会下雨。
考查名词辨析。radi收音机；ntebk笔记本；umbrella雨伞；chess国际象棋。根据“It might rain”可知提醒要记得带雨伞。故选C。
34. I arrived ________ t see the visitr walk and shake hands with my teacher.
A in timeB. at timeC. all the timeD. time t time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我及时赶到，看到来访者走过来和我的老师握手。
考查介词短语。in time及时；at time偶尔；all the time 一直；time t time不时地。根据“I see the visitr walk and shake hands with my teacher.”可知，是及时赶到，看到来访者走过来和老师握手。故选A。
35. —Happy birthday, Lingling. Here’s yur gift.
—Oh, yu remembered! ________!
A. Yu can’t be seriusB. Yu needn’t wait
C. What a surpriseD. It’s bad luck
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——生日快乐，玲玲。这是你的礼物。——噢，你记得！真是个惊喜！
考查情景交际。Yu can’t be serius你不是认真的吧；Yu needn’t wait你不需要等；What a surprise真是个惊喜；It’s bad luck真倒霉。根据“Here’s yur gift.”以及“Oh, yu remembered”可知，应说真是个惊喜。故选C。
III. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Wild animals are imprtant t us. They live tgether with us n the earth. If there are n ____36____ n the earth, we will nt live n, either. S we shuld take gd care f them. But sme peple ____37____ dn’t knw the imprtance f prtecting them. They kill wild animals fr ____38____ and ther things. Every day many wild animals are killed. ____39____ lts f them have died ut. We can’t see them any mre. Tday wild animals are becming fewer and ____40____. If peple dn’t prtect them, they will die ut. If this ges n, there will be n animals left n the earth.
____41____, many peple have begun t knw the imprtance f prtecting wild animals. They ask ____42____ t stp killing them. They als teach thers abut the imprtance f prtecting them. Many cuntries already ____43____ sme laws t prtect them and stp peple frm killing them. Prtecting wild animals is the ____44____ f each f us. We shuld d ur best t prtect them, because prtecting them is prtecting ____45____.
36. A. plantsB. animalsC. pepleD. trees
37. A. realB. hardC. stillD. hardly
38. A. waterB. fruitC. fdD. vegetables
39 A. SB. BecauseC. HweverD. But
40. A. fewerB. fewC. mreD. little
41. A. UnluckilyB. UnluckyC. LuckilyD. Lucky
42. A. antherB. thersC. therD. the ther
43. A. makingB. makeC. will makeD. made
44. A. dutyB. wrkC. lifeD. rule
45. A. myselfB. themselvesC. urselvesD. yurselves
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了保护野生动物的重要性。
【36题详解】
句意：如果地球上没有动物，我们也将无法生存。
plants植物；animals动物；peple人；trees树。根据“Wild animals are imprtant t us.”可知，介绍保护动物的重要性，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：但是有些人仍然不知道保护它们的重要性。
real真的；hard难的；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“S we shuld take gd care f them. But sme ’t knw the imprtance f prtecting them.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以有些人仍然不知道保护它们的重要性。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：他们杀死野生动物作为食物和其他东西。
water水；fruit水果；fd食物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“They kill wild animals ther things.”可知，杀野生动物是为了食物和其他东西，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：所以很多已经灭绝了。我们再也看不到他们了。
S因此；Because因为；Hwever然而；But但是。根据“Every day many wild animals are killed. f them have died ut.”可知，前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：今天野生动物越来越少了。
fewer更少的；few少的；mre更多；little几乎没有。根据“Tday wild animals are becming fewer and...”可知，此处是“fewer and fewer”短语，意为“越来越少”，故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：幸运的是，许多人已经开始知道保护野生动物的重要性。
Unluckily不幸运地；Unlucky不幸运的；Luckily幸运地；Lucky幸运的。根据“many peple have begun t knw the imprtance f prtecting wild animals”可知，许多人已经开始知道保护野生动物的重要性是幸运的，用副词修饰整个句子，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：他们要求其他人停止杀害它们。
anther三者及以上的另一个；thers其他人；ther其他的；the ther两者中的另一个。根据“They stp killing them.”可知，要求其他人停止杀害它们。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：许多国家已经制定了一些法律来保护它们，阻止人们杀害它们。
making动名词/现在分词；make动词原形；will make一般将来时；made一般过去时。根据“Many cuntries laws t prtect them”可知，此处在句中作谓语，动作发生在过去，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任。
duty职责；wrk工作；life生活；rule规则。根据“Prtecting wild animals is each f us.”可知，保护野生动物是我们每个人的责任。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护它们，因为保护它们就是保护我们自己。
myself我自己；themselves他们自己；urselves我们自己；yurselves你们自己。根据“Prtecting wild animals is each f us.”可知，保护它们就是保护我们自己。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分; 共15分）
阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Running is becming ppular these days. Many f us run fr ur health. Dctrs say many f the health prblems cme frm these bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking t much and nt having enugh exercise. Dctrs tell us, “Eat less, dn’t smke, and exercise mre.”
Running is gd exercise because it helps build a strng heart. It als helps mst peple lse weight. One 68-year-ld wman runs three times a week. She runs t lse weight. “I lve t eat,” she says.
Running is gd fr ur health in ther ways, t. Many runners say running makes clds and ther small health prblems g away. “Running is my dctr,” says ne man. Running can als help peple t relax. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
46. Many f the health prblems DON’T cme frm ________.
A. eating t muchB. drinking t much
C. smking t muchD. having enugh exercise
47. What d dctrs tell us t keep healthy?
A. Smke a lt and exercise mre.B. Eat less, drink less and sleep less.
C. Eat mre, drink mre and sleep less.D. Eat less, dn’t smke and exercise mre.
48. Why des the 68-year-ld wman run three times a week?
A. T relax.B. T eat mre.C. T lse weight.D. T sleep well.
49. The third paragraph (段) shws ________.
A. running helps build a strng heart
B. running helps peple t be healthier and relax
C. peple wh like running have many healthy prblems
D. peple wh like running have never healthy prblems
50. The writer mainly (主要的) tell us ________.
A. hw t runB. hw t lse weight
C. running is better than dctrsD. running is a gd way t keep healthy
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跑步对健康的好处。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dctrs say many f the health prblems cme frm these bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking t much and nt having enugh exercise.”可知，产生许多健康问题的原因没有有足够的锻炼。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dctrs tell us, ‘Eat less, dn’t smke, and exercise mre.’”可知，医生告诉我们，“少吃少喝，不抽烟，多锻炼”。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She runs t lse weight.”可知，68岁的老奶奶跑步是为了减肥。故选C。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Running is gd fr ur health in ther ways, t. Many runners say running makes clds and ther small health prblems g away.”以及“Running can als help peple t relax.”可知，本段主要说明跑步有助于人们更加健康和放松。故选B。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了跑步对健康的好处。故选D。
（B）
Elijah is an eight-year-ld by. He lives in Osaka, Japan. On a sunny day, Elijah had a quick breakfast and began t play cmputer games as usual. An hur later, he stpped t lk ut f the windw. T his surprise, he saw a big mnkey. It was pretty fat. It was sitting n the grass nt far frm his huse.
“Mum, lk at the big mnkey,” Elijah shuted. His mther was shcked (震惊的) t see the mnkey. She called Animal Cntrl. Ten minutes later, five yung men jumped ut f a truck and cvered the mnkey with big net (网) s that they wuld nt get hurt. They led the mnkey int the truck.
“Thank yu, Mrs Gutierrez. We had lked fr it fr three hurs befre yu called us. It’s the fattest mnkey in the z. We are ging t send it t the pet hspital because it has a health prblem,” said ne f the men.
“Why is it s fat?” asked Elijah. “It never stps eating. Turists always thrw fd t it when they visit the z. S it becmes fatter and fatter.”
51. Frm the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. Elijah likes animals very much
B. it’s cmmn t find a mnkey in Osaka
C. Elijah ften sees big mnkeys near his huse
D. Elijah ften plays cmputer games after breakfast
52. Hw lng did Elijah play cmputer games?
A. Fr half an hur.B. Fr an hur.
C. Fr an hur and a half.D. Fr tw hurs.
53. The yung men cvered the mnkey with a net because ________.
A. they were afraid that the mnkey wuld hurt them
B. the mnkey liked t stay in the net
C. there was sme fd in the net
D. the mnkey was t heavy
54. The underlined wrd “led” means “ ________ “ in Chinese.
A. 引导B. 强迫C. 驱赶D. 鞭打
55. The mnkey is s fat because it ________.
A. was sitting n the grassB. ran ut f the z
C. stps eatingD. never stps eating fd turists thrw t it
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍以利亚看到一只很胖的大猴子，妈妈赶紧给动物控制中心打电话，动物控制中心告诉妈妈这只猴子健康有些问题，是因为游客总是给它食物，所以它越来越胖。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On a sunny day, Elijah had a quick breakfast and began t play cmputer games as usual.”可知，在一个阳光明媚的日子里，以利亚像往常一样快速地吃完早餐，开始玩电脑游戏。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An hur later, he stpped t lk ut f the windw.”可知，以利亚玩了一个小时，故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“cvered the mnkey with big net (网) s that they wuld nt get hurt”可知，用大网盖住猴子，这样它们就不会受伤，故选A。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She called Animal Cntrl. Ten minutes later, five yung men jumped ut f a truck and cvered the mnkey with big net (网) s that they wuld nt get hurt. They led the mnkey int the truck.”可知，动物控制中心的五个年轻人把猴子引导了卡车，故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It never stps eating. Turists always thrw fd t it when they visit the z. S it becmes fatter and fatter.”可知，它从不停止进食。游客参观动物园时总是把食物扔到它身上。所以它变得越来越胖。故选D。
（C）
Dherty was a pliceman. He liked biled (煮熟的) eggs. He ften had ne fr breakfast. One mrning in December, he was n duty n the rad in his plice car. At ten ’clck, he went int a small cafe by the radside fr breakfast. He rdered a biled egg, a drink and a sandwich. When the waiter brught them t him, he fund that the egg was nt cked enugh. He lked arund the cafe and saw a micrwave ven (微波炉) n the table beside the wall. He decided t ck his egg a little lnger. He put the egg inside the micrwave ven and turned it n. He let the egg ck fr ne minute, then he tk it ut. He tk the egg back t his table, picked up his spn and pushed it int the egg.
Suddenly there was a lud explsin (爆炸). Fr a mment, all the ther peple rushed t hide under the table in the cafe as they thught smene had thrwn a bmb (炸弹) int the building. But when they saw Dherty’s face, they all laughed because he had the egg all ver it. Dherty had made a big mistake as eggs must never be cked in a micrwave ven.
56. Dherty’s favurite fd fr breakfast was ________.
A. fishB. a biled eggC. a sandwichD. a ht dg
57. Why did he ck the egg with a micrwave ven?
A. He wanted t save time.
B. They didn’t ck the egg enugh.
C. He ften cked eggs with a micrwave ven.
D. They didn’t ck the egg with a micrwave ven.
58. Where was the explsin?
A. In the kitchen.B. In the micrwave ven.
C. On Dherty’s table.D. In Dherty’s car.
59. Dherty had the egg all ver ________.
A. his feetB. the waiterC. the cafeD. his face
60. Peple felt ________ as sn as they heard the explsin.
A. afraidB. funnyC. excitedD. pleased
【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Dherty的一次错误的经历，在微波炉里蒸蛋，等他拿出来时，发生了爆炸。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He liked biled eggs. He ften had ne fr breakfast.”可知早餐吃鸡蛋。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When the waiter brught them t him, he fund that the egg was nt cked enugh.”可知，他发现鸡蛋没熟。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Suddenly there was a lud explsin. Fr a mment, all the ther peple rushed t hide under the table in the cafe as they thught smene had thrwn a bmb int the building.”可知，是鸡蛋爆炸，此时鸡蛋在桌子上。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But when they saw Dherty’s face, they all laughed because he had the egg all ver it.”可知，鸡蛋在他脸上。故选D。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr a mment, all the ther peple rushed t hide under the table in the cafe as they thught smene had thrwn a bmb”可知他们快速跑，并躲在桌子底下，所以推知他们很害怕。故选A。
V. 补全对话（共 5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（其中两项是多余的）。
A: What are yu ging t d this Saturday?
B: ____61____
A: What play are yu ging t watch?
B: I am ging t watch a play called Thunderstrm（《雷雨》）.
A: ____62____
B: A Chinese writer called Ca Yu. He is famus.
A: Ww. ____63____ Yu knw, I am a fan f plays t.
B: Sure. I am happy that yu share the same hbby with me.
A: ____64____
B: Hw abut 6:30 at the theater gate? ____65____
A: That’s great, by bus. I will finish dinner and cme t meet yu there.
A We can g there by bus.
B. When and where shall we meet?
C. I am ging t write a stry.
D. I plan t watch a play alne.
E. Can I cme tgether with yu?
F. Wh wrte it?
G. We can take a car t g there.
【答案】61. D 62. F 63. E 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话。讲述了两人相约周六去看曹禺的《雷雨》的过程，包括见面的时间地点和交通工具。
【61题详解】
根据下一句“What play are yu ging t watch?”可知，上一句回答的是打算去看话剧。D选项“我打算一个人看一场话剧”符合语境，故选D。
【62题详解】
根据下一句“A Chinese writer called Ca Yu. ”可知，是回答的《雷雨》的作者，故上一句问的是谁写的话剧。F选项“谁写的？”符合语境，故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Yu knw, I am a fan f plays t.”可知，A也是一位话剧迷，因此想要一同去看话剧。E选项“我能和你一起去吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【64题详解】
根据下一句“Hw abut 6:30 at the theater gate?”可知，两人在商量见面的时间和地点。因此上一句是问的时间和地点。B选项“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境，故选B。
【65题详解】
根据下一句“ bus.”可知，上一句讲的是交通工具。A选项“我们可以乘公共汽车去那里”符合语境，故选A。
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
VI. 完成句子（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66. 这节课是关于急救，或者说是给与某人基本的医疗帮助。
The class is abut ________ ________, r giving smene basic medical help.
【答案】 ①. first ②. aid
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，first aid表示 “急救”。故填first；aid。
67. 他们扶起男孩，让他坐在椅子上。
They ________ ________ the by and sat him n a chair.
【答案】 ①. lifted ②. up
【解析】
【详解】lift up“扶起”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填lifted；up。
68. 那个男孩跌落自行车，伤了膝盖。
The by ________ ________ his bike and hurt his knee.
【答案】 ①. fell ②. ff
【解析】
【详解】表达“跌落”用动词短语fall ff，根据句意可知，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell；ff。
69. 出生在动物园的熊猫可能回归生活在自然公园。
Pandas brn in z may g back t live in the ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. nature ②. park
【解析】
【详解】表达“自然公园”用短语nature park。故填nature；park。
70. 在1918年, 老舍成为一所小学的校长。
In 1918, La She became a ________ ________ f a primary schl.
【答案】 ①. head ②. teacher
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知此处缺少“校长”，根据“a”一个，表泛指，后接可数名词用单数，所以校长可译为“head teacher”。故填head； teacher。
VII. 任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
A little muse thinks n ne is taller and strnger than him in the wrld. His mther says t him, “Dn’t say that in frnt f an elephant. He desn’t like that.”
Little muse des nt knw wh the elephant is. S he ges ut t lk fr the elephant. He meets an ant. He asks, “Are yu an elephant?” “N, I am nt,” says the ant.
Then the little muse meets a rabbit. He asks,“Are yu an elephant? Yu are bigger than me.” “N, I’m nt. An elephant is much bigger.” says the rabbit. The little muse ges n.
Suddenly he sees fur big trees, “Aha, let me climb up ne f the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is,” says the little muse.
“Get dwn! Get dwn!” smene shuts t him. “I’m the elephant. G and climb that tall tree nearby. Then yu can see me.”
“Nw, I see. The elephant is much taller and strnger than me,” says the little muse.
阅读短文，完成相关内容。
71. A little muse thinks n ne is ________ than him in the wrld.
72. The little muse meets ________ first.
73. Then the little muse meets ________.
74. Suddenly the little muse sees ________ big trees.
75. G and climb that tall tree nearby. Then the little muse can see ________.
【答案】71. taller and strnger
72. an ant 73. a rabbit
74. fur 75. the elephant
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是小老鼠自认为没人比他更高更强。妈妈告诉他不要在大象面前这么说，所以小老鼠寻找大象，最后自认为大象比他更高更强。
【71题详解】
根据“A little muse thinks n ne is taller and strnger than him in the wrld.”可知，小老鼠认为没人比他更强更高。故填taller and strnger。
【72题详解】
根据“He meets an ant.”可知，他最初遇到的是一只蚂蚁。故填an ant。
【73题详解】
根据“Then the little muse meets a rabbit.”可知，然后遇到了兔子。故填a rabbit。
【74题详解】
根据“Suddenly he sees fur big trees,”可知，遇到四棵大树。故填fur。
【75题详解】
根据“I’m the elephant. G and climb that tall tree nearby. Then yu can see me”可知爬到附近的树上就能看到大象。故填the elephant。
VIII. 综合填空（共10小题, 每小题 1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many animals in danger such as pandas, elephants, and Suth China tigers.
The Suth China tiger is the smallest tiger in Asia. It is als ne ____76____ the endangered (濒临灭绝的) tigers in the wrld. Scientists think that there might be a f____77____ Suth China tigers living in the wild, but they are still nt s____78____ abut it.
The Suth China tiger i____79____ special in its face, but it shares the same height with c____80____ tigers. In the past, Suth China tigers l____81____ in the frest. But tday mre than half f them are living in the z____82____. If there are nt safe places fr t____83____, they will die ut sn. Baby Suth China tigers need mthers’ milk in the first tw mnths. The mther teaches her babies h____84____ t hunt (狩猎).
Scientists hpe that peple shuld als d smething t prtect the rare animals. If peple all take actin tgether, these animals will have a b____85____ place t live in. We’ll als live in a better wrld.
【答案】76. ()f
77. (f)ew 78. (s)ure
79. (i)s 80. (c)mmn
81. (l)ived
82. (z) 83. (t)hem
84. (h)w 85. (b)etter
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍熊猫、大象、华南虎等许多动物都处于危险之中。重点介绍华南虎。最后呼吁大家行动起来保护它们。
【76题详解】
句意：它是世界上濒临灭绝的老虎之一。根据“ne f+名词复数”……中的一个。故填()f。
【77题详解】
句意：科学家认为野外可能存在一些华南虎，但目前还不确定。根据语境应是科学家认为野外有一些华南虎，所以是a few“一些”。故填(f)ew。
【78题详解】
句意：科学家认为野外可能存在一些华南虎，但目前还不确定。考查短语“be sure abut”对……确信。故填(s)ure。
【79题详解】
句意：华南虎的脸型比较特殊，但身高与普通虎相同。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是谓语动词，由于横线后是形容词，所以横线上是be动词，由于主语是单数，所以是is。故填(i)s。
【80题详解】
句意：华南虎的脸型比较特殊，但身高与普通虎相同。根据前文说“special”，所以后面转折应是普通的虎，由于首字母c，所以是cmmn。故填(c)mmn。
【81题详解】
句意：过去，华南虎生活在森林里。根据后文“But tday mre than half f them are living in the z..”可知，说的是虎过去住在森林，由于描述过去，所以是一般过去时态。故填(l)ived。
【82题详解】
句意：但如今他们中超过一半的动物生活在动物园。和前文的森林对应，所以现在是住在动物园。故填(z)。
【83题详解】
句意：如果没有安全的地方给它们，它们很快就会灭绝。根据“they will die ut sn”可知，如果他们没有安全地方，他们将灭绝，由于介词fr后应是宾格，所以是them。故填(t)hem。
【84题详解】
句意：妈妈教她的宝宝如何捕猎。根据“The mther teaches her babies h... t hunt”可知，是教宝宝如何捕猎。故填(h)w。
【85题详解】
句意：如果人们共同行动，这些动物就会有更好的地方居住。根据“If peple all take actin tgether”“We’ll als live in a better wrld.”可知，一起行动起来，他们将会有更好的地方住。故填(b)etter。
IX. 书面表达（共 10分）
86. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny想了解你的家乡——宁河，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，向他介绍家乡的情况。
提示：
（1）位于天津东北部。
（2）人们勤劳善良，待人友好。
（3）物产丰富，盛产大米、鱼等。
（4）风景优美，七里海风景如画。
（5）历史悠久，天尊阁有几百年历史。
（6）……
参考词汇：东北的 nrtheast; 天尊阁Tianzunge
要求：
（1）词数：80词左右；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Tny,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tny,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I heard that yu want t knw smething abut my hmetwn. Nw let me tell yu.
My hmetwn Ninghe is lcated in the nrtheast f Tianjin. The peple here are hardwrking, kind and friendly. Ninghe is rich in prducts, rich in rice, fish and s n. The scenery here is beautiful, and the Seven Caspian Seas are picturesque. Ninghe has a lng histry and Tianzunge has a histry f hundreds f years.
Welcme t Ninghe.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的家乡；
第二步，具体介绍家乡和家乡的人等；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated in位于
②be rich in盛产
③has a lng histry有着悠久的历史
[高分句型]
①I heard that yu want t knw smething abut my hmetwn.（宾语从句）
②The scenery here is beautiful, and the Seven Caspian Seas are picturesque.（并列句）