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2024省齐齐哈尔普高联谊校高三上学期期中考试英语含答案
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这是一份2024省齐齐哈尔普高联谊校高三上学期期中考试英语含答案，文件包含黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试题docx、黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语dapdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围(侧重新外研版必修2)。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture stre. C. In the wman's cmpany.
2. What des the man want t d first?
A. See the elephants. B.Have a cup f tea. C. Watch the dlphin shw.
3. What is the wman prbably ging t d?
A. Ck the eggs. B. Make a chclate pie. C. D sme shpping.
4. Why des the wman lk upset?
A. She experienced a theft.
B. She was given a parking ticket.
C. She culdn't find a parking space.
5. Hw will the wman g t the city church?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What activity is the man rganizing fr the summer?
A. A schl reunin, B, A birthday party. C. A meeting.
7. Why des the wman recmmend the Omni Htel?
A. Her brther wrks there,
B. The price is quite reasnable,
C, She likes the party rms there.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What is the man NOT ging t pack fr the trip?
A. A sweater, B, A jacket. C. A cat.
9. Which ccasin will the man surely be n?
A. A party. B. A wedding. C. A date.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which team des the man cheer fr nw?
A. Seattle. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
11. What did the wman think the man liked?
A. Gardening. B. Ftball. C. Painting.
12. When d the speakers plan t g bungee(蹦极) jumping n Saturday?
A.At 9:00 am. B. At nn. C. At 2:00 pm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Hw many persns will share the huse?
A. Tw. B. Three, C. Fur.
14. Which year f university is the wman in nw?
A. The first year. B. The secnd year, C. The third year.
15. Why des. the wman dislike the secnd huse?
A. It's nt near the university. B. It's nt big enugh. C. It's t expensive.
16. What d we knw abut the last huse?
A. The price is attractive. B. It has a big garden. C.It is well furnished.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the first prize?
A. Tw plane tickets t Jamaica. B. A 500-pund camera. C. A tw-week hliday.
18. When will the result f the cmpetitin cme ut?
A. On August 25. B. On August 31. C. On September 15.
19. What requirement d the phts need t meet?
A. They must be in black and white.
B. They must be taken by thse ver 18.
C. They must have been taken n, hliday.
20. What des the speaker remind the participants t d in the end?
A. Write their infrmatin n the back f the phts.
B. Watch next mnth's super sprts cmpetitin.
C. Get their phts back after the cmpetitin.
第二部分阅读(共两节 ,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Cmpetitin Judges Needed
Anyne with relevant knwledge r skills is encuraged t sign up t judge Sigma Xi's Student Research Shwcase (SRS), an nline science cmmunicatin cmpetitin in which students cmpete fr awards and recgnitin f utstanding virtual research presentatins.The cmpetitin is pen t high schl, undergraduate, and graduate students and mst wrldwide research disciplines(学科) are represented acrss the fllwing categries.
* Agriculture, sil, and natural resurces
* Cell bilgy and bichemistry
*Human behaviral and scial science
*Math and cmputer science
* Physics and astrnmy
Infrmatin fr Judges
Prfessinal researchers and science cmmunicatrs (交流者) frm the abve-listed disciplines are needed t evaluate and interact with cmpetitrs by psting cmments and questins n presentatin websites. Each judge assesses(评估) up t 10 websites where students submit their presentatins cntaining mainly a research abstract and a slide presentatin. Sigma Xi membership is preferred, but nt required t judge. Judging takes place frm Octber 26 t Nvember 10, 2023, allwing flexibility with each judge s persnal schedule as n travel is required,
Click here t dwnlad the SRS Judges Manual fr mre infrmatin and judging criteria(准则).
Infrmatin fr General visitrs
General visitrs t the presentatin websites can als watch the persnal vides f the presenters and vte fr the Peple's Chice Award winner, wh will receive a prize mney f up t $ 280，Visitrs f general science backgrund can als read the abstracts and cmments in the discussin frums. Lcate the link n the site that mst likely appears as cmments &reactins.
Visit httpsigmaxishwcase. tumblr. cm fr a sample Student Shwcase presentatin site.
21. Hw many kinds f students is the cmpetitin pen t?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
22. Which subject isn't included in the categries?
A. Gegraphy. B. Astrnmy. C. Physics. D. Cell bilgy.
23. Which f the fllwing is true abut a winner?
A Their prize mney is $ 280 at mst.
B. They can knw the result befre Octber 26.
C. They shuld submit their presentatins by express mail.
D. Their presentatins mainly cntain their self-intrductin.
B
Living n the Flrida Emerald Cast, peple view a hurricane(飓风) as a cmmn thing.S it is nt unusual fr a family t have several full gas cans and bttled water stred in their huses all summer.
Thugh unwilling t evacuate(撤离) frm a hurricane, n September 15, my family was frced t leave ur hme fr my grandfather s huse several miles away. We spent the early part f that evening watching the hurricane draw clser n the Weather Channel. Arund nine 'clck. a lud sund shk the huse, turned ver the rf and carried it ff. Sn came an indr rainstrm.
Realizing the damage, my grandfather began t be afraid, The strm had started, but he still ran ut int the heavy rain and wind t see hw much f the rf was left. We gt him back inside. I had never seen him s scared. Mm finally asked him t lie dwn in his rm.
The leak(渗漏) had prgressed rapidly. It sn became a race against time t prtect what t be saved, Sre peple may think it necessary t save material things, but I hped t save thse items with emtinal value, such as the phts, I still feared the strm. but I mre feared the influence it brught.
The next mrning, it started t clear up. Thankfully, my family came safely thrugh the strm, thugh the same culd nt be said fr the huse, Only the wden beams (梁)remained, but inside many f the things were safe, My mm and I had wrked tirelessly thrugh the night.
It was late, but we were still unwilling t g t bed. We discussed the rebuilding f the huse. Under the beautiful sky, we suggested lking after my grandfather mre ften in the future. After this disaster, I realized the truth that the hurricane itself was nt s terrible if we lved each ther.
24. What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A. Many residents living near the cast tend t leave the place.
B. Many residents are unwilling t prepare fr hurricanes.
C. Hurricanes ften strike the Flrida Emerald Cast.
D. Hurricanes seldm hit the Flrida Emerald Cast.
25. Why did the authr 's grandfather g ut int the rain and wind?
A. T prtect smething utside. B. T see the cnditin f the rf.
C. T avid the danger in the huse. D. T knw hw serius the rain was.
26. What is the main idea f the furth paragraph?
A. Why the authr feared the strm.
B. Hw the strm influenced the huse,
C. Hw peple helped each ther in the strm.
D. What the authr was ready t save frm the strm.
27. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?
A. The huse cntained many valuable things. B. The huse was destryed in the disaster.
C. The huse culd be easy t repair. D. The huse survived the hurricane.
C
Cars culd sn be cmmunicating with each ther using 5G t make drivers aware f upcming dangers, scientists say. The extremely fast mbile Internet wuld allw fr rapid infrmatin transmissin and culd make drivers aware f black ice, pt hles r ther dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers(制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles, including as a tl t help serve in the generatin f self- driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgw Calednian University(GCU) believe the high speed cnnectin will als imprve the reliability and capability f autmated vehicles t the pint where they will be safer than the manual(手动的) cars being driven tday. They predict the number f rad traffic accidents, which accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin accunt fr mre than 1. 3 millin deaths and up t 50 millin peple injured wrldwide every year, will drp really as a result.
Dr Dimitris Liarkapis, a member f the research grup, said," T have a better idea f what the future vehicles will lk like, think f having such cars that nt nly use sensrs t scan what S arund them, they can als talk t each ther and exchange safety-related infrmatin abut their surrundings ver an area that cvers several square miles. With the help f 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is pssible within the next few years. Cars that are clse enugh t the danger area will transmit warning messages t ther cars arund them using shrt range cmmunicatin technlgies, but als t cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already wrking n cnnected cars. Of them, Frd tld its intentin t fit 80 percent f its future vehicles with technlgy that warns drivers abut upcming rad accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
28. What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A. Hw cars can be equipped with 5G,
B. Skills f drivers' aviding dangers ahead.
C. Hw cars can be cntrlled by relevant departments.
D. Benefits f 5G t traffic safety by sharing infrmatin.
29. In what aspect will the experts try t imprve autmated vehicles?
A. Their engines, B. Their reliability.
C. Their appearance. D. Their speed.
30. Why are the numbers mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T state that peple culd have avided traffic accidents if careful,
B. T express that traffic accidents happen mre frequently.
C. T indicate traffic accidents are smewhat under cntrl.
D. T shw the serius cnsequences f traffic accidents,
31. What can we learn frm the furth paragraph?
A. The future cars can be available within the next several years,
B, It is hard fr future cars t use sensrs t scan what 's arund them.
C. The future cars will nly transmit warning messages t ther cars arund them.
D. The future cars can talk t each ther ver an area cvering abut dzens f square miles.
D
Rescue teams desperately sught survivrs n August 6th after tw bats carrying migrants sank ff the Italian island f Lampedusa.
In the immediate aftermath f the bats' lss n August 5th, Italy's castguard said it had
rescued 57 peple and recvered tw dead bdies - thse f a wman frm Ivry Cast and her
1-year-ld child. Lcal media reprted n Sunday that at least 30 peple remained missing and
were feared dead,
Italy's Ansa news agency said survivrs described hw the tw bats carrying peple trying t illegally enter the Eurpean Unin had set ff frm the Tunisian prt f Sfax n Saturday. One bat was thught t have had 48 peple n bard and the ther 42. Mst were reprtedly frm sub-Saharan Africa,
Reuters said the castguard rescued the survivrs frm the water abut 46 kilmeters suthwest f Lampedusa, which is abut halfway between the Nrth African natin f Tunisia and the larger Italian island f Sicily. The island has becme a majr destinatin fr migrants frm Africa wanting t enter the EU and claim asylum(政治避难).
Italy's interir ministry said 92 ,000 peple have arrived in Italy irregularly by sea s far this year t apply fr asylum in the EU. During the same perid last year, 42, 600 made the very dangerus jurney.
The ministry said at least 2 , 000 migrants have turned up n the island f Lampedusa in the past few days alne. Mst had been rescued by the castguard and by varius charities frm small bats in the Mediterranean Sea.
The Internatinal Organizatin fr Migratin, r IOM, which is the United Natins' migratin
agency, said n Sunday bth bats that sank n Saturday had been hit by majr strms.
Flavi Di Giacm，a spkesman fr the IOM，tld the Agence France Presse news agency an fficial examinatin had been launched int the circumstances surrunding the lss f the bats. He said the prbe will be cnducted frm the twn f Agrigent, n the island f Sicily.“Whever allwed them, r frced' them, t leave with this sea is equal t a mad criminal,”he said.“Rugh seas are frecast fr the next few days. Let's hpe they stp. It's sending them t slaughter( 屠杀) with this sea.”
Emanuele Ricifari, the chief [ plice in Agrigent, said the peple trffickers(人贩子)wuld surely have knwn rugh seas were expected,
32. What happened t the tw bats and peple n them?
A. Up t 42 peple were suppsed t have been dead.
B. The tw bats set ut frm the Italian island f Sicily.
C. The rescue was carried ut t the suthwest f Lampedusa,
D. The destinatin f the tw bats was the Tunisian prt f Sfax.
33. Hw did the tw bats sink accrding t the text?
A. The bats kncked int each ther. B. The bats hit a reef and began t leak.
C. The bats were caught in strng strms. D. The bats culdn't bear the weight f the peple.
34. Which can replace the underlined wrd“prbe”in paragraph 8?
A. Interview. B. Experiment. C. Discussin. D. Investigatin.
35. What can serve as a suitable title fr the news reprt?
A. ltaly's castguard recvers tw dead bdies
B. Dzens lst at sea as migrant bats g dwn
C. Tw bats carrying peple try t enter Eurpean Unin
D. Sicily becmes majr destinatin fr migrants frm Africa
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t chse a career- fr many, it's a big and scary questin. Deciding n the right career path is ne f the mst imprtant decisins yu'll make in yur life. With endless career ptins available, making the right chice can be verwhelming(令人不知所措的). _ 36_Here is a practical guide n hw t chse a career path.
_37_.
N matter wh yu are, I knw there are plenty f things yu're gd at. Make a list f every single ne that cmes t mind. What subjects did yu d very well in schl? What talents d peple cmpliment(赞美) yu n? These are all evidences that tell yu what yur strengths are. Dn't leave ut any skill, even if yu dn't think it qualifies as a career skill.Yu never knw hw yur unique set f strengths culd transfer t a jb.
Figure ut yur mtivatin.
The next factr yu need t cnsider is yur missin, Wh are the peple yu mst want t help? What prblems d yu want t slve? What causes inspire r cncern yu? Hw have yu been able t help peple in ways that were meaningful t yu?_ 38_,because withut having a deeper purpse f r the reasn fr yur wrk, it will be hard t stay with it in the lng term.
D sme research.
Thrugh survey abut the listed careers is f great imprtance. Here is where yu culd find ut the minimum requirements fr each prfessin educatinally, physically and mentally. As yu cntinue yur research, first cnsider. jbs that are in line with yur expectatins._39_.
Identify yur passins激情).
Passin isn't just a pipe dream(白日梦). It's a very real and necessary part f ding a jb that 's meaningful t yu, N ne wants t d wrk that makes them feel bred! Finding yur passin desn't mean the wrk will always be easy, but it des mean yu'll be fulfilled while ding it. Make a list f the activities that bring yu t life, energize yu, inspire yu, and make yu lse track f time.
_40_when yu chse the future jb.
A. List yur skills
B. Dn't wrry abut that
C. Make full use f yur skills
D. Yu can be at the height f yur career
E. These are imprtant questins t ask yurself
F. Ignre nes that have little in cmmn with yur strng desire
G. Admittedly, the cmbinatin f the abve steps prves extremely effectively
第三部分语言运用(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
While I was driving a mtrbike with ne hand, a lady suddenly stepped int the street, I braked__ 41_ t try t avid her. As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(瘫痪的).
Thus, I had t_ 42_ everything I used t d with tw hands. As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins, asking fr_ 43_ is difficult fr me. But I never expected things wuld__ 44_ after years f swimming training fr the 2020 Paralympics(残奥会).
When swimming, I need t wear a tight racing suit. It tk a lt f practice t becme_45_ slwly putting ne n with ne hand. Hwever, _46_ne was a different stry. I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit. I still refused t bther thers and was even_47_t reach fr a knife t find my way ut. A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t__ 48_me in a minute.
At a Paralympic event, everyne player has a(n)_ 49_ . Being unwilling t_50_ a helping hand made me a(n)_ 51_ ne. Hwever the_52_ in that changing rm helped me start t becme a new nrmal persn.
At first, learning t ask fr help was the adaptatin that prved t be mre difficult than putting n a_ 53_ with ne hand. After sme effrts, I realized learning t d s was nt the decisin I had_54_ made, but it became the win I_ 55_wanting mst.
41. A. ccasinally B. slwly C. hesitantly D. sharply
42. A. relearn B. predict C. analyze D. memrize
43. A. frgiveness B. assistance C. permissin D. prtectin
44, A. gather B. change C. wrsen D. appear
45. A. equal t B, ppsed t C. skilled at D. crazy abut
46. A. chsing B. preserving C. washing D. remving
47. A. ready B. afraid C. relieved D. shcked
48. A. blame B. inspire C. free D. greet
49. A. alternative B. certificate C. shrtcming D. disability
50. A. seek fr B. pint ut C. hld up D. lk int
51. A. cnfident B. utging C. strange D. selfless
52. A. guidance B. cnflict C. jke D. incident
53. A. hat B. swimsuit C. cat D. glasses
54. A. initially B. dangerusly C. widely D. frequently
55. A. gave up B. bjected t C. ended up D. put ff
第二节(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it cmes t Chinese Kung fu masters, mst peple will prbably think f Bruce Lee, wh is _ 56_ (glbal) knwn fr his classical skintight yellw jumpsuit and nunchucks(双节棍).1973 was the year_ 57_ Lee passed away. S this year marks the 50th anniversary f Lee's death.
Brn in San Francisc and raised in Hng Kng, Lee bridged the gap between East and West, learning martial arts while_ 58_ (absrb) in philsphy. He nt nly mastered Wing Chun, a style f martial arts frm suthern China, but als created his wn style called Jeet Kune D(截道拳)，which cmbines the strngest parts f different martial arts int a single style. Lee believed that “the best fighter is nt a bxer, karate r jud man. The best fighter is smene wh can adapt_59_ any style t be frmless, t adpt an individual's wn style and nt fllwing the system f styles.
_60_ ( spread) Chinese martial arts t the wrld and embrace universal equality, Lee_61_
(establish) a martial schl in the US, taking in fllwers frm different natinalities,and changed the idea that martial arts culd nly be taught t adult Chinese males in the 1960s.
“Lee's thinking shwed a kind f equality beynd bundaries, cuntries and genders, prmting him t the status f a her, Lee_62_ have practised martial arts very hard befre he became a kung Fu master," Wng Yiukeung, a fan f Lce and a cultural critic, said,
Even thugh Lee has left the wrld, his spirituality cntinues t resnate(共鸣) with a large number f_ 63_ (admire) wrldwide. Ma Fu keung, an advertising illustratr(插图画家) in his 60s，is ne f them. Ma was skinny and ften bullied when he was a teenager. But Lee' s films taught him that if a persn is strng enugh, he r she can prtect themselves. T be in memry f Lee, Ma has devted_64_ (he) t making many shrt films describing Lee.
After Lee's frmer Hng Kng huse was trn dwn in 2019, Wng spent years digitally recnstructing the residence t safeguard its legacy indefinitely in the virtual wrld. Accrding t sme news, by_ 65_ end f this year, fans f L.ce will be able t visit the virtual replica(复制品) f the large huse.
第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,正在美国留学。你打算利用假期到美国一家餐厅做临时工,但是需要面试。
请你给你的美国网友Jhn发-封电子邮件，内容包括:
1.发邮件原因;
2.表述自身情况;
3.询问如何能通过面试。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu ding recently?
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This June, Sam drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr his hme, Sam's mther lked at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm.Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Sam apprached and drve n the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme, Sam began t drive faster. Tw hurs later. he came t a bumpy(崎岖不平的) muntain rad that had been flded by a creek(小溪). Sam, driving a heavy truck， figured that he culd get thrugh the water. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss this part f the rad that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it ff the rad and sending it dwn t a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Sam's prblems nly grew frm there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Sam was certain that he was ging t die. Shaking with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Sam were a delivery wrker named Hans and his nephew Martin, wh were n the way t deliver furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Sam's truck came t rest in the middle f the verflwing creek, Hans quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he culd safely apprach the truck.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“We must first break the windw first, fr the driver hasn't cme ut ,”Hans said.
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围(侧重新外研版必修2)。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture stre. C. In the wman's cmpany.
2. What des the man want t d first?
A. See the elephants. B.Have a cup f tea. C. Watch the dlphin shw.
3. What is the wman prbably ging t d?
A. Ck the eggs. B. Make a chclate pie. C. D sme shpping.
4. Why des the wman lk upset?
A. She experienced a theft.
B. She was given a parking ticket.
C. She culdn't find a parking space.
5. Hw will the wman g t the city church?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What activity is the man rganizing fr the summer?
A. A schl reunin, B, A birthday party. C. A meeting.
7. Why des the wman recmmend the Omni Htel?
A. Her brther wrks there,
B. The price is quite reasnable,
C, She likes the party rms there.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What is the man NOT ging t pack fr the trip?
A. A sweater, B, A jacket. C. A cat.
9. Which ccasin will the man surely be n?
A. A party. B. A wedding. C. A date.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which team des the man cheer fr nw?
A. Seattle. B. New Yrk. C. Ls Angeles.
11. What did the wman think the man liked?
A. Gardening. B. Ftball. C. Painting.
12. When d the speakers plan t g bungee(蹦极) jumping n Saturday?
A.At 9:00 am. B. At nn. C. At 2:00 pm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Hw many persns will share the huse?
A. Tw. B. Three, C. Fur.
14. Which year f university is the wman in nw?
A. The first year. B. The secnd year, C. The third year.
15. Why des. the wman dislike the secnd huse?
A. It's nt near the university. B. It's nt big enugh. C. It's t expensive.
16. What d we knw abut the last huse?
A. The price is attractive. B. It has a big garden. C.It is well furnished.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the first prize?
A. Tw plane tickets t Jamaica. B. A 500-pund camera. C. A tw-week hliday.
18. When will the result f the cmpetitin cme ut?
A. On August 25. B. On August 31. C. On September 15.
19. What requirement d the phts need t meet?
A. They must be in black and white.
B. They must be taken by thse ver 18.
C. They must have been taken n, hliday.
20. What des the speaker remind the participants t d in the end?
A. Write their infrmatin n the back f the phts.
B. Watch next mnth's super sprts cmpetitin.
C. Get their phts back after the cmpetitin.
第二部分阅读(共两节 ,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Cmpetitin Judges Needed
Anyne with relevant knwledge r skills is encuraged t sign up t judge Sigma Xi's Student Research Shwcase (SRS), an nline science cmmunicatin cmpetitin in which students cmpete fr awards and recgnitin f utstanding virtual research presentatins.The cmpetitin is pen t high schl, undergraduate, and graduate students and mst wrldwide research disciplines(学科) are represented acrss the fllwing categries.
* Agriculture, sil, and natural resurces
* Cell bilgy and bichemistry
*Human behaviral and scial science
*Math and cmputer science
* Physics and astrnmy
Infrmatin fr Judges
Prfessinal researchers and science cmmunicatrs (交流者) frm the abve-listed disciplines are needed t evaluate and interact with cmpetitrs by psting cmments and questins n presentatin websites. Each judge assesses(评估) up t 10 websites where students submit their presentatins cntaining mainly a research abstract and a slide presentatin. Sigma Xi membership is preferred, but nt required t judge. Judging takes place frm Octber 26 t Nvember 10, 2023, allwing flexibility with each judge s persnal schedule as n travel is required,
Click here t dwnlad the SRS Judges Manual fr mre infrmatin and judging criteria(准则).
Infrmatin fr General visitrs
General visitrs t the presentatin websites can als watch the persnal vides f the presenters and vte fr the Peple's Chice Award winner, wh will receive a prize mney f up t $ 280，Visitrs f general science backgrund can als read the abstracts and cmments in the discussin frums. Lcate the link n the site that mst likely appears as cmments &reactins.
Visit httpsigmaxishwcase. tumblr. cm fr a sample Student Shwcase presentatin site.
21. Hw many kinds f students is the cmpetitin pen t?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
22. Which subject isn't included in the categries?
A. Gegraphy. B. Astrnmy. C. Physics. D. Cell bilgy.
23. Which f the fllwing is true abut a winner?
A Their prize mney is $ 280 at mst.
B. They can knw the result befre Octber 26.
C. They shuld submit their presentatins by express mail.
D. Their presentatins mainly cntain their self-intrductin.
B
Living n the Flrida Emerald Cast, peple view a hurricane(飓风) as a cmmn thing.S it is nt unusual fr a family t have several full gas cans and bttled water stred in their huses all summer.
Thugh unwilling t evacuate(撤离) frm a hurricane, n September 15, my family was frced t leave ur hme fr my grandfather s huse several miles away. We spent the early part f that evening watching the hurricane draw clser n the Weather Channel. Arund nine 'clck. a lud sund shk the huse, turned ver the rf and carried it ff. Sn came an indr rainstrm.
Realizing the damage, my grandfather began t be afraid, The strm had started, but he still ran ut int the heavy rain and wind t see hw much f the rf was left. We gt him back inside. I had never seen him s scared. Mm finally asked him t lie dwn in his rm.
The leak(渗漏) had prgressed rapidly. It sn became a race against time t prtect what t be saved, Sre peple may think it necessary t save material things, but I hped t save thse items with emtinal value, such as the phts, I still feared the strm. but I mre feared the influence it brught.
The next mrning, it started t clear up. Thankfully, my family came safely thrugh the strm, thugh the same culd nt be said fr the huse, Only the wden beams (梁)remained, but inside many f the things were safe, My mm and I had wrked tirelessly thrugh the night.
It was late, but we were still unwilling t g t bed. We discussed the rebuilding f the huse. Under the beautiful sky, we suggested lking after my grandfather mre ften in the future. After this disaster, I realized the truth that the hurricane itself was nt s terrible if we lved each ther.
24. What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A. Many residents living near the cast tend t leave the place.
B. Many residents are unwilling t prepare fr hurricanes.
C. Hurricanes ften strike the Flrida Emerald Cast.
D. Hurricanes seldm hit the Flrida Emerald Cast.
25. Why did the authr 's grandfather g ut int the rain and wind?
A. T prtect smething utside. B. T see the cnditin f the rf.
C. T avid the danger in the huse. D. T knw hw serius the rain was.
26. What is the main idea f the furth paragraph?
A. Why the authr feared the strm.
B. Hw the strm influenced the huse,
C. Hw peple helped each ther in the strm.
D. What the authr was ready t save frm the strm.
27. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?
A. The huse cntained many valuable things. B. The huse was destryed in the disaster.
C. The huse culd be easy t repair. D. The huse survived the hurricane.
C
Cars culd sn be cmmunicating with each ther using 5G t make drivers aware f upcming dangers, scientists say. The extremely fast mbile Internet wuld allw fr rapid infrmatin transmissin and culd make drivers aware f black ice, pt hles r ther dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers(制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles, including as a tl t help serve in the generatin f self- driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgw Calednian University(GCU) believe the high speed cnnectin will als imprve the reliability and capability f autmated vehicles t the pint where they will be safer than the manual(手动的) cars being driven tday. They predict the number f rad traffic accidents, which accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin accunt fr mre than 1. 3 millin deaths and up t 50 millin peple injured wrldwide every year, will drp really as a result.
Dr Dimitris Liarkapis, a member f the research grup, said," T have a better idea f what the future vehicles will lk like, think f having such cars that nt nly use sensrs t scan what S arund them, they can als talk t each ther and exchange safety-related infrmatin abut their surrundings ver an area that cvers several square miles. With the help f 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is pssible within the next few years. Cars that are clse enugh t the danger area will transmit warning messages t ther cars arund them using shrt range cmmunicatin technlgies, but als t cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already wrking n cnnected cars. Of them, Frd tld its intentin t fit 80 percent f its future vehicles with technlgy that warns drivers abut upcming rad accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
28. What is the main idea f paragraph 1?
A. Hw cars can be equipped with 5G,
B. Skills f drivers' aviding dangers ahead.
C. Hw cars can be cntrlled by relevant departments.
D. Benefits f 5G t traffic safety by sharing infrmatin.
29. In what aspect will the experts try t imprve autmated vehicles?
A. Their engines, B. Their reliability.
C. Their appearance. D. Their speed.
30. Why are the numbers mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T state that peple culd have avided traffic accidents if careful,
B. T express that traffic accidents happen mre frequently.
C. T indicate traffic accidents are smewhat under cntrl.
D. T shw the serius cnsequences f traffic accidents,
31. What can we learn frm the furth paragraph?
A. The future cars can be available within the next several years,
B, It is hard fr future cars t use sensrs t scan what 's arund them.
C. The future cars will nly transmit warning messages t ther cars arund them.
D. The future cars can talk t each ther ver an area cvering abut dzens f square miles.
D
Rescue teams desperately sught survivrs n August 6th after tw bats carrying migrants sank ff the Italian island f Lampedusa.
In the immediate aftermath f the bats' lss n August 5th, Italy's castguard said it had
rescued 57 peple and recvered tw dead bdies - thse f a wman frm Ivry Cast and her
1-year-ld child. Lcal media reprted n Sunday that at least 30 peple remained missing and
were feared dead,
Italy's Ansa news agency said survivrs described hw the tw bats carrying peple trying t illegally enter the Eurpean Unin had set ff frm the Tunisian prt f Sfax n Saturday. One bat was thught t have had 48 peple n bard and the ther 42. Mst were reprtedly frm sub-Saharan Africa,
Reuters said the castguard rescued the survivrs frm the water abut 46 kilmeters suthwest f Lampedusa, which is abut halfway between the Nrth African natin f Tunisia and the larger Italian island f Sicily. The island has becme a majr destinatin fr migrants frm Africa wanting t enter the EU and claim asylum(政治避难).
Italy's interir ministry said 92 ,000 peple have arrived in Italy irregularly by sea s far this year t apply fr asylum in the EU. During the same perid last year, 42, 600 made the very dangerus jurney.
The ministry said at least 2 , 000 migrants have turned up n the island f Lampedusa in the past few days alne. Mst had been rescued by the castguard and by varius charities frm small bats in the Mediterranean Sea.
The Internatinal Organizatin fr Migratin, r IOM, which is the United Natins' migratin
agency, said n Sunday bth bats that sank n Saturday had been hit by majr strms.
Flavi Di Giacm，a spkesman fr the IOM，tld the Agence France Presse news agency an fficial examinatin had been launched int the circumstances surrunding the lss f the bats. He said the prbe will be cnducted frm the twn f Agrigent, n the island f Sicily.“Whever allwed them, r frced' them, t leave with this sea is equal t a mad criminal,”he said.“Rugh seas are frecast fr the next few days. Let's hpe they stp. It's sending them t slaughter( 屠杀) with this sea.”
Emanuele Ricifari, the chief [ plice in Agrigent, said the peple trffickers(人贩子)wuld surely have knwn rugh seas were expected,
32. What happened t the tw bats and peple n them?
A. Up t 42 peple were suppsed t have been dead.
B. The tw bats set ut frm the Italian island f Sicily.
C. The rescue was carried ut t the suthwest f Lampedusa,
D. The destinatin f the tw bats was the Tunisian prt f Sfax.
33. Hw did the tw bats sink accrding t the text?
A. The bats kncked int each ther. B. The bats hit a reef and began t leak.
C. The bats were caught in strng strms. D. The bats culdn't bear the weight f the peple.
34. Which can replace the underlined wrd“prbe”in paragraph 8?
A. Interview. B. Experiment. C. Discussin. D. Investigatin.
35. What can serve as a suitable title fr the news reprt?
A. ltaly's castguard recvers tw dead bdies
B. Dzens lst at sea as migrant bats g dwn
C. Tw bats carrying peple try t enter Eurpean Unin
D. Sicily becmes majr destinatin fr migrants frm Africa
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t chse a career- fr many, it's a big and scary questin. Deciding n the right career path is ne f the mst imprtant decisins yu'll make in yur life. With endless career ptins available, making the right chice can be verwhelming(令人不知所措的). _ 36_Here is a practical guide n hw t chse a career path.
_37_.
N matter wh yu are, I knw there are plenty f things yu're gd at. Make a list f every single ne that cmes t mind. What subjects did yu d very well in schl? What talents d peple cmpliment(赞美) yu n? These are all evidences that tell yu what yur strengths are. Dn't leave ut any skill, even if yu dn't think it qualifies as a career skill.Yu never knw hw yur unique set f strengths culd transfer t a jb.
Figure ut yur mtivatin.
The next factr yu need t cnsider is yur missin, Wh are the peple yu mst want t help? What prblems d yu want t slve? What causes inspire r cncern yu? Hw have yu been able t help peple in ways that were meaningful t yu?_ 38_,because withut having a deeper purpse f r the reasn fr yur wrk, it will be hard t stay with it in the lng term.
D sme research.
Thrugh survey abut the listed careers is f great imprtance. Here is where yu culd find ut the minimum requirements fr each prfessin educatinally, physically and mentally. As yu cntinue yur research, first cnsider. jbs that are in line with yur expectatins._39_.
Identify yur passins激情).
Passin isn't just a pipe dream(白日梦). It's a very real and necessary part f ding a jb that 's meaningful t yu, N ne wants t d wrk that makes them feel bred! Finding yur passin desn't mean the wrk will always be easy, but it des mean yu'll be fulfilled while ding it. Make a list f the activities that bring yu t life, energize yu, inspire yu, and make yu lse track f time.
_40_when yu chse the future jb.
A. List yur skills
B. Dn't wrry abut that
C. Make full use f yur skills
D. Yu can be at the height f yur career
E. These are imprtant questins t ask yurself
F. Ignre nes that have little in cmmn with yur strng desire
G. Admittedly, the cmbinatin f the abve steps prves extremely effectively
第三部分语言运用(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
While I was driving a mtrbike with ne hand, a lady suddenly stepped int the street, I braked__ 41_ t try t avid her. As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(瘫痪的).
Thus, I had t_ 42_ everything I used t d with tw hands. As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins, asking fr_ 43_ is difficult fr me. But I never expected things wuld__ 44_ after years f swimming training fr the 2020 Paralympics(残奥会).
When swimming, I need t wear a tight racing suit. It tk a lt f practice t becme_45_ slwly putting ne n with ne hand. Hwever, _46_ne was a different stry. I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit. I still refused t bther thers and was even_47_t reach fr a knife t find my way ut. A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t__ 48_me in a minute.
At a Paralympic event, everyne player has a(n)_ 49_ . Being unwilling t_50_ a helping hand made me a(n)_ 51_ ne. Hwever the_52_ in that changing rm helped me start t becme a new nrmal persn.
At first, learning t ask fr help was the adaptatin that prved t be mre difficult than putting n a_ 53_ with ne hand. After sme effrts, I realized learning t d s was nt the decisin I had_54_ made, but it became the win I_ 55_wanting mst.
41. A. ccasinally B. slwly C. hesitantly D. sharply
42. A. relearn B. predict C. analyze D. memrize
43. A. frgiveness B. assistance C. permissin D. prtectin
44, A. gather B. change C. wrsen D. appear
45. A. equal t B, ppsed t C. skilled at D. crazy abut
46. A. chsing B. preserving C. washing D. remving
47. A. ready B. afraid C. relieved D. shcked
48. A. blame B. inspire C. free D. greet
49. A. alternative B. certificate C. shrtcming D. disability
50. A. seek fr B. pint ut C. hld up D. lk int
51. A. cnfident B. utging C. strange D. selfless
52. A. guidance B. cnflict C. jke D. incident
53. A. hat B. swimsuit C. cat D. glasses
54. A. initially B. dangerusly C. widely D. frequently
55. A. gave up B. bjected t C. ended up D. put ff
第二节(共 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it cmes t Chinese Kung fu masters, mst peple will prbably think f Bruce Lee, wh is _ 56_ (glbal) knwn fr his classical skintight yellw jumpsuit and nunchucks(双节棍).1973 was the year_ 57_ Lee passed away. S this year marks the 50th anniversary f Lee's death.
Brn in San Francisc and raised in Hng Kng, Lee bridged the gap between East and West, learning martial arts while_ 58_ (absrb) in philsphy. He nt nly mastered Wing Chun, a style f martial arts frm suthern China, but als created his wn style called Jeet Kune D(截道拳)，which cmbines the strngest parts f different martial arts int a single style. Lee believed that “the best fighter is nt a bxer, karate r jud man. The best fighter is smene wh can adapt_59_ any style t be frmless, t adpt an individual's wn style and nt fllwing the system f styles.
_60_ ( spread) Chinese martial arts t the wrld and embrace universal equality, Lee_61_
(establish) a martial schl in the US, taking in fllwers frm different natinalities,and changed the idea that martial arts culd nly be taught t adult Chinese males in the 1960s.
“Lee's thinking shwed a kind f equality beynd bundaries, cuntries and genders, prmting him t the status f a her, Lee_62_ have practised martial arts very hard befre he became a kung Fu master," Wng Yiukeung, a fan f Lce and a cultural critic, said,
Even thugh Lee has left the wrld, his spirituality cntinues t resnate(共鸣) with a large number f_ 63_ (admire) wrldwide. Ma Fu keung, an advertising illustratr(插图画家) in his 60s，is ne f them. Ma was skinny and ften bullied when he was a teenager. But Lee' s films taught him that if a persn is strng enugh, he r she can prtect themselves. T be in memry f Lee, Ma has devted_64_ (he) t making many shrt films describing Lee.
After Lee's frmer Hng Kng huse was trn dwn in 2019, Wng spent years digitally recnstructing the residence t safeguard its legacy indefinitely in the virtual wrld. Accrding t sme news, by_ 65_ end f this year, fans f L.ce will be able t visit the virtual replica(复制品) f the large huse.
第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,正在美国留学。你打算利用假期到美国一家餐厅做临时工,但是需要面试。
请你给你的美国网友Jhn发-封电子邮件，内容包括:
1.发邮件原因;
2.表述自身情况;
3.询问如何能通过面试。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
Hw are yu ding recently?
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This June, Sam drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr his hme, Sam's mther lked at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm.Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Sam apprached and drve n the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme, Sam began t drive faster. Tw hurs later. he came t a bumpy(崎岖不平的) muntain rad that had been flded by a creek(小溪). Sam, driving a heavy truck， figured that he culd get thrugh the water. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss this part f the rad that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it ff the rad and sending it dwn t a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Sam's prblems nly grew frm there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Sam was certain that he was ging t die. Shaking with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Sam were a delivery wrker named Hans and his nephew Martin, wh were n the way t deliver furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Sam's truck came t rest in the middle f the verflwing creek, Hans quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he culd safely apprach the truck.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“We must first break the windw first, fr the driver hasn't cme ut ,”Hans said.
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