浙江省宁波七中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份浙江省宁波七中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共18页。

I.听力（本题共有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
1. What dcs Rick like t watch?
A. Talent shws
B. Sprts shws.
C. Game shws.
2. Wh dcs Jack act as in the mvie?
A.An actr
B.A farmer
C. A teacher.
3. What des Helen like playing?
A. Th pian.
B. The vilin.
C. The drums.
4.Hw dcs Rsa usually g t schl?
A.By subway.
B. By bus.
C.By car.
5. Where did Amy g n vacatin?
A. T Shanghai.
B. T Nanjing.
C. T Hangzhu.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两个小题，
6. What are they ging t d this Friday afternn?
A. T buy sme bks.
B. T g t the cncert.
C. T g t the cinema.
7. What time will they meet?
A.At 3 p.m.
B.At 3:10 p.m.
C. At 2:50 p.m.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三个小题
8. What wuld Rbert like t drink?
A. Apple juice.
B. Strawberry juice.
C. Vegetable juice.
9. What des Rbert d three times a week?
A. He swims.
B. He walks.
C. He drinks.
10. Which kind f sprts isn't talked abut in the cnversatin?
A. Basketball.
B. Swimming.
C. Vlleyball.
第三节：听独白，根据独白内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
11. Hw many cities des the speaker talk abut?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
12. Which city is better than the thers fr students?
A. Miami. B. Seattle. C. Bstn.
13. What are the winters like in Miami?
A. They are much lnger.
B. They are much clder.
C. They are much warmer.
14. What des the speaker say abut Bstn?
A. It has mre museums.
B. It has beautiful beaches.
C. It's a gd place t camping.
15. What d yu knw abut Seattle?
A. Yu can g hiking there.
B. It's the speaker's favrite city
C. There are many shps.
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sapy sat n a seat in Madisn Square, New Yrk, and lked up the sky. A dead leaf fell int his arm. __16__ was cming, and Sapy knew that he must make his plans.
He waited three mnths in a nice, warm prisn(监狱)，with fd and gd friends. This is __17__ he usually spent his winters. And nw it was time, because at night n his seat in the square, three newspapers did nt __18__ the cld.
Sapy made up his mind t g t prisn, and at nce began t try his __19__ plan. It was usually __20__. He ate dinner at an expensive restaurant. Then he tld them he had n __21__ and they called a pliceman, nice and easy, with n truble.
__22__ Sapy left his seat and came t a bright restaurant n Bradway. But when Sapy went __23__ the restaurant, the waiter saw Sapy's dirty ld trusers and __24__ shes. Strng hands turned him rund and helped him ut int the street.
Nw he had t __25__ smething different, Sapy walked and walked. He stpped in frnt f a shp windw and lked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybdy in the street culd see him. Slwly and __26__ he picked up a stne and threw it at the windw. The __27__ brke with a lud nise. Peple ran rund the crner and Sapy was __28__ because the man in frnt f him was a pliceman, Sapy did nt mve. He __29__ there with his hands in his pckets, and he smiled, "I'll __30__ be in prisn nw", he thught.
B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
B.when C.what D.hw
18.A. find ut B.bring ut C. keep ut D. try ut
19.A. first B.secnd C.third D.last
20.A. difficult B.simple C.safe D.interesting
B.fd C.mney D.friends
B.S C.But D.If
B.past C.rund D.thrugh
24.A. new B.cl C.dirty D.clean
25.A. lk after B.think f C. care abut D.feel like
26.A. cmfrtably B.differently C.ludly D.carefully
B.table C.seat D.street
B.relaxed C.tired D.sad
B.walked C.jumped D.std
B.never C.sn D.ften
III.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. What is the text?
A. A health reprt.
B. A thank-yu nte.
C. A schl survey.
D. A hspital map.
32. What can we learn abut Annie's visin?
A Her right eye is as gd as the left ne
B. Her tw eyes are greatly different.
C. Her right eye is wrse than the left ne.
D. Her right eye is better than the left ne.
33. What des Annie lk like?
A. Taller than kids f her age.
B. Thinner than kids f her age.
C. Shrter than kids f her age.
D. Heavier than kids f her age.
B
①Mms are mms. And when yu are grwing up, yu dn't always knw hw much they d fr yu. They're just mms. But they d sme cl things t. They d things that yu remember all yur life.
②My mm was like that. When I was six, ne f my frnt teeth was very lse (松动的). When I tuched it, I culd shake it back and frth. I was scared. S I asked Mm t lk at it.
③Mm said that I was ging t lse all f my teeth. "In the next few years, all f them will fall ut."
④"My teeth are ging t fall ut?" I cried. "Hw will I chew (咀嚼) my fd?" Mm laughed. "Dn't wrry," she said. "Each f us gets tw sets f teeth. Yur baby teeth will nt last a lng time. They are there just t make a place fr yur permanent teeth(恒牙)."
⑤Still, I was wrried. "It will hurt s much," I said. Mm said that she culd help me. She asked me t sit in a chair and clse my eyes. Mm reached int my muth and tk hld f the lse tth. "Keep yur eyes clse," she said. "Think abut smething funny. I will just check this tth."
⑥Then, Mm said, "Open yur eyes." Yu knw what? She was hlding the tth in her hand. I culd nt believe it. When she was talking, she pulled (拉) the tth ut and I did nt feel a thing!
⑦That's just the way it is with mms. They knw what t d. And they have a way f ding it that makes it painless(无痛的).
34. Why did Mm tell the writer nt t wrry in paragraph 4?
A. Because she culd help t pull ut the tth.
B. Because she knew lsing teeth was painless.
C. Because the writer will lse all f the teeth.
D. Because the writer will have permanent teeth
35. Hw did Mm help the writer? Put the fllwing sentences in rder.
①Mm tk hld f the lse tth.
②Mm asked me t sit in a chair.
③Mm pulled the tth ut.
④Mm asked me t pen my eyes.
A.①③②④ B.④①②③ C.②①③④ D.②④①③
36. Hw did the writer feel after lsing the tth?
A.Scared. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D. Wrried.
37. What des the writer mainly want t tell us in the passage?
A. Mms knw hw t help us best.
B. We shuld prtect ur teeth.
C. Mms can d everything fr us.
D. Dn't be afraid f lsing teeth.
C
Like father, like daughter
Indian shter (射出运动员) Rajeshwari Kumari said she was excited t win in frnt f her father, Olympic Cuncil f Asia Acting President Raja Randhir Singh, after she gt a silver medal(银牌) in the wmen's trap team event at Fuyang Yinhu Sprts Centre n Sunday.
Team China wn the gld in 357 shts(得分)， 20 mre than the silver-winning Indian team. Kazakhstan was 1 sht behind the Indians, taking the brnze medal.
"He gives me a lt f help. I am very prud (骄傲的) ." Kumari said. "He is nt my cach(教练) but he watches me a lt and gives me advice."
Singh, nce a famus shter, wn the India's first Asian Games shting title(冠军) at the 1978 Bangkk Games. He tk part in five Olympic Games befre and nw becmes a successful sprts fficer. "I am happy that she wn the medal fr India. Fr me, the feeling is duble, because I'm the acting president f the OCA and she wn a silver medal." He said.
Interestingly. Singh's father, Bhalindra Singh, then Asian Games Federatin president, watched him at the 1982 Delhi Games, where he wn a medal.
"The same thing happened in 1982 when my father was president and I wn a medal. S histry is repeating (重复) itself and the legacy fr the family in the sprt cntinues."
He als said "I think there was mre pressure(压力) n Kumari because I wn the medal when my father was president. S she wants t d the same."
38. What is Raja Randhir Singh nw?
A. A cach. B. A shter.
C. An fficer. D. An actr.
35. Hw many pints did Indian team get in this wmen's trap team event?
A.357. B.356. C.377. D.337.
40. What can we learn frm Singh's wrds?
A. He is happy t see Kumari win a medal fr India.
B. He feels prud f being the acting president f the OCA.
C. His father watched him wn a medal at the 1978 Bangkk Games.
D. He didn't knw Kumari was under much pressure.
41. What's the meaning f the title "Like father, like daughter"?
A. Kumari has a similar experience with her father Singh.
B. Kumari lks like her father Singh.
C. Kumari is as famus as her father Singh.
D. Kumari and her father Singh wn the same medal.
D
Many Chinese wrds have directins in them and there is lts f histry hidden behind.
East and West
When ging shpping, Chinese peple say "maidngxi". One thery (说法) says that in the Tang Dynasty, there were tw ppular markets, the East Market and the West Market, in Chang'an. When shpping, peple usually went t the East Market first, and then went t the West Market. As time went by, peple started t describe(描述) shpping as "maidngxi".
Left r right
In Chinese, we say "yijianxiangzu"(意见相左) when we have different pinins. Why is it nt"yijianxiangyu"?
Mst peple are right-handed. They feel uncmfrtable if they use their left hand t write. S in ancient Chinese, "left" means being different. If peple dn't accept(接受) cmmn beliefs, we say they are fllwing "pangmenzuda"(旁门左道)
"Left" and "right" als have smething t d with peple's scial status(地位). In ancient China, "right" can mean higher status than "left". Fr example, the character “佑" means a persn in a higher status wuld prtect(保护) smene in a lwer status.
Up r dwn
We use "shangcesu" t mean "g t the bathrm" and "xiachufang" t mean g t the kitchen. Why?
In ancient times, the gate f the huse wuld face suth, with the bathrm in the nrtheastern part f the huse and the kitchen in the sutheastern part. On maps, nrth is usually at the tp. S we talk abut the nrth as "shang" and the suth as "xia". Peple wuld say they were ging up t the bathrm and dwn t the kitchen.
"Shang" and "xia" als shw scial status. Fr cxampl, "huangshang"(皇上) means the emperr and "dianxia"(殿下) means the princes wh had a lwer status than the emperr.
42. Peple use "left" t shw ______________.
a. difference b. prtectin c. different directins d. lw status
A.ad B.ab C.bc D.bd
43. What was an ancient huse like in China?
44. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. In the Tang Dynasty peple usually went t the West Market first
B. The princes have the same scial status as emperrs in ancient China.
C. Mst peple feel uncmfrtable if they use their left hand t write.
D. Peple will have lw status if they dn't accept cmmn beliefs.
45. Which Chinese phrase shws the cultural meaning f Chinese wrds mentined in the passage?
A.左顾右盼 B.雪上加霜 C.无出其右 D.日落西山
IV.任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
根据材料内容，从下面个选项中(A-D)选出能填入文中空缺处(46-49)的最佳选项，使文章意思通畅、内容完整；并回答第50题。
Mushrms (蘑菇) are delicius, fantastic, and smetimes dangerus. But n matter (无论) hw yu may feel abut them, they play a big rle in ur wrld. Here are sme fun facts t help yu knw mre abut mushrms.
Many peple think that mushrms are vegetables. __46__ They aren't even plants. They are a kind f fungus(真菌). Different frm plants, they d nt need the sun t grw.
__47__ They may be white, red, yellw, blue, green, brwn, r black, They als take different shapes. The mst cmmn kinds lk like little umbrellas. Sme lk like small balls. Sme may lk like stars r bird's eggs.
Mushrms grw all ver the wrld. __48__ Sme kinds f mushrms can be delicius fds, but sme thers are pisnus (有毒的). If smene eats pisnus mushrms by mistake, he r she might have serius health prblems and culd even die.
Mushrms are mre than just fds. ___49__ Fr example, sme f them can be gd fr the heart. What's mre, peple can use mushrms t make dyes(染料). The dyes are envirnment-friendly. Nw many peple arund the wrld are trying them.
50. In what kind f magazines can we find this passage?
A.Health. B.Sprts. C. Mvie. D. Science.
卷II
V词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
(A)根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。（每空一词）
51. The pr kid was much______________ (饥饿的) the next mrning s he had t buy sme mre bread with his mney.
52. She walked int her______________ (牙医) ffice but nly fund a cleaner there.
53. Many travelers like ging t new places, eating new fd, and knwing abut new ______________(文化).
54. When a new idea______________ (出现) n the internet, peple will get interested in it at nce.
55. Jenny is ______________(等待) a letter frm her pen pal and hpes t learn mre abut him.
56. I h______________ knew anyne at the party s I felt really upset.
57. In the 19th Asian Games, the Ningb Bridge Team std ut frm 10 teams and wn the first place in the final c______________.
38. He tld me all the news but n______________ f it was very exciting.
59.I waited fr tw hurs t get three t______________ t see the ftball game fr my family.
60. We can always buy sme f______________ fruit and vegetables frm the lcal market.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
What d yu think f hmewrk? It might be many kids' __61___ favrite part f schl. Many Chinese kids cmplain(抱怨) that they have t much hmewrk.
My friend has tw children wh g t schl in China. They __62__ have tw r mre hurs f hmewrk a night. When I was grwing up, I almst never had mre __63___ an hur.
The ways we d hmewrk __64__ t be different t. Fr example, in Chinese schls, there is a lt f memrizatin (背诵). We d this in the US as well, but we d mre "ut f the bx" thinking. Fr example, we wuld write pems r shrt stries by __65__ ut then again, Chinese-students usually d better than US students in math. Sme say it is because they spend mre time memrizing frmulas(公式).
VI.语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Life Is Beautiful is a famus Italian mvie. The mvie was s successful __66__ it has wn three Oscars(奥斯卡金像奖). The stry __67__(happen) in Italy in 1939. Guid, ne f the main __68__ (character), was a kind and funny persn. His dream was t pen a bkstre. One day, he met Dra, a schl teacher and they gt married (结婚). Unluckily, the Secnd Wrld War brke ut and changed __69__ (they) peaceful life. The German army tk Guid and Jshua int a cncentratin camp(集中) __70__ their sn Jshua's birthday because they were Jewish(犹太人). __71__ Dra wasn't Jewish, she still went t the cncentratin camp because she lved them deeply.
In the camp, Guid kept __72__ (take) care f Jshua. He tld Jshua that there was a game and peple wh fllwed the rules culd get __73__ prize. Jshua was interested in the prize, s he wasn't afraid f __74__ (smething) in the camp. Just befre the war was ver, Guid saved his family but lst his wn life.
It was a really __75__ (educatin) stry. It shwed us hw cruel the war(战争) was and what real lve was.
VI.书面表达（本题有1小题：共计10分）
76.假如你是Li Ming,收到了来自关国笔友Paul的来信，他想知道中国的同龄人们包括你如何度过了十月的中国国庆假期，请你根据自己在学校甩收集井整理的以下资料信息，给他写一封回信。
注意：(1)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥:
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
(3)词数：80-100：
Dear Paul,
Hw's it ging? I'm glad t tell yu smething abut ur Natinal Day hliday.
宁波七中教育集团2023学年第一学期初二英语学习效果自我评估试题
参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30DDCAB/CBACB/DABDC
阅读理解
31-33ADB 34-37DCBA 38-41CDAA 42-45ABCA
任务型阅读
46-50CBEAD
词汇运用
51-60hungrier/dentist/culture/appears/waiting/hardly/cmpetitin/nne/tickets/fresh
61-65least/bth/than/seem/urselves
语法填空
66-75that/happened/characters/their/n/Althugh/taking/a/anything/educatinal
书面表达
略
SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE
Child Health Center
3rd Flr, Marter Hspital
3 Hspital Street, Lndn
Tel:6435-3895
HEALTH ASSESSMENT (评估) REPORT
Name: Annie Cle
Schl: Sunshine Schl
Date f Assessment: 14/10
Visin(视力)Test Result
Right eye
Left eye
Withut glasses
6/7.5
6/8
With glasses
6/6: gd visin; 6/9:OK; 6/12 and abve: pr;
UT: unable t test; CS: cannt see
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Height: 111.20 cm (in nrmal range)(正常的范围)
Weight: 33.90 kg (belw nrmal range)
A. They can als be medicine.
B. Mushrms have different clrs.
C. In fact, they are nt vegetables r fruits.
D. We still have a lt t leam abut mushrms.
E. There are abut 14,000 kinds f mushrms in the wrld.
than seem little bth ur
Wh
What did they d
What did they think f the activity
Almst all the students
Watched Hangzhu Asian Games n TV
Educatinal, exciting
Mre than 30% f the students
Had a trip smewhere
Enjyable, interesting
Sme f the students
Exercised fr the schl sprts meeting
Difficult, meaningful
Yu
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