2022-2023学年云南省下关第一中学高一下学期段考（二）英语试题含答案+听力

这是一份2022-2023学年云南省下关第一中学高一下学期段考（二）英语试题含答案+听力，共7页。
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman ask the man t bring fr her?
A A cake.B. A cup f cffee.C. A chclate bar.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh is wearing a yellw dress?
A. Miss Cake.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mrs. Smart.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Tidy up the backyard.B. Finish her hmewrk.C. Clean the car.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman prbably?
A. At hme.B. In a car.C. In a hspital.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What time will the man get t the bus statin?
A. At 12: 00.B. At 12: 20.C. At 12: 35.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. NeighbrsB. Strangers.C. Brther and sister.
7. What will the man d fr the wman?
A. Fix her windw.B. Buy her a new cup.C. Walk her dg.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When did the speakers see the Scttish play?
A. One year ag.B. Tw years ag.C. Three years ag.
9. When will the speakers g n hliday this year?
A. In winter.B. In spring.C. In summer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why is the man unable t get a dg?
A. His father gets ill arund dgs.
B. His sister is frightened f dgs.
C. His mther thinks dgs are nisy.
11. What des the wman think f the cat?
A. He lks lvely.B. He lks unclean.C. He lks unfriendly.
12. What will the speakers d next?
A. Drink sme water.B. Print a frm.C. Talk t the adptin assistant.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their TV viewing habits.B. Their study methds.C. Their hbbies.
14. Hw lng can the wman watch TV n Saturday?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
15. What des the man d when he is nt studying?
A. He writes bks.B. He plays the vilin.C. He des sme sprts.
16. What des the man think f living withut a TV?
A. It is surprising.B. It is bring.C. It is easy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the reasn fr the ppularity f ChatGPT?
A It is free t use.
B. It helps peple learn quickly.
C. It can answer peple in a simple style.
18. When did ChatGPT cme ut?
A. In Nvember 2022.B. In December 2022.C. In February 2023.
19. What has ChatGPT been used t d?
A. Find new surces.B. Write films.C. Build machines.
20. Why des ChatGPT need a large amunt f data?
A. T create better tls.B. T knw humans better.C. T replace its ld system.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Each year in different parts f the wrld, many cuntries celebrate different kinds f flwer festivals where yu can witness sme splendid views in the wrld.
Chelsea Flwer Shw (Lndn, United Kingdm)
Lndn celebrates the wrld’s mst famus flwer festival fr five days in May with flwer arrangements every year. There are innvatins and creativity, bth f which make the event ne f the mst lively festivals in the UK. Every year, Lndn gathers the best garden designers, plant specialists, and nurseries t make the flwers and plants the mst beautiful flwer exhibit arund the wrld.
Flriade Festival (Canberra, Australia)
Frm mid-September t mid-Octber, Canberra celebrates Flriade every year with sme f the amazing events and beautiful sight f blssms with different clrs and patterns. It is ne f the biggest festivals in Australia. Hsted in Canberra’s Cmmnwealth Park, the event is a 30-day celebratin with lts f fd, entertainment, music etc.
Pasadena Rse Parade (Califrnia, United States)
Pasadena Rse Parade is celebrated n January 1st as an American New Year Traditin with sme extremely fantastic flwer parades and music celebratins. Yu can either witness this persnally r even see the live bradcast which takes place thrughut the lcal channels acrss the cuntry.
The Rse Festival (Kazanlak, Bulgaria)
The Rse Festival is ne f the mst ppular events in Bulgaria. The celebratin fr the blssm f the rses takes place in the first week f June every year. This is the seasn when the gentle Kazanlak rses cme t blm, filling the air with its sweet smell. The mst beautiful girl in the city is chsen in a beautiful pageant (选美) activity.
21. What is special abut Chelsea Flwer Shw?
A. Enjying the beautiful rses in the city.
B. Jining the event hsted in Cmmnwealth Park.
C. Cllecting the best artists t create varius exhibits.
D. Welcming New Y ear by witnessing flwer parades.
22. Which festival lasts the lngest?
A. Flriade Festival.B. Chelsea Flwer Shw.
C. Pasadena Rse Parade.D. The Rse Festival.
23. What d Flriade and Pasadena Rse Parade have in cmmn?
A. They are watched by live bradcast.
B. They shw us the beauty cntest shw.
C. They are hsted in the Natinal Park.
D. They are fantastic fr music lvers.
B
When we mved int ur hme in Maui, Hawaii, 16 years ag, ne gd thing abut this huse was the huge avcad tree grwing in the backyard.
This tree gave the mst delicius avcads I have ever tasted. I lived n these avcads when nursing my first child. Fresh avcad was the very first fd fr my kids. This tree was s huge that it cast a massive shadw ver ur backyard. It was truly ur magical tree.
Until ne day, smene frm the Health Department came t tell us that ur avcad tree was t large and needed trimming. In New Yrk, yu get in truble if yu dn’t clear the snw ff yur sidewalk. Here, it’s when yur trees are t high. S alng came the trimmer, leaving just the trunk and a few branches. I was sad. The kids were all sad. Sme friends wh knew it wuld say, “It’s ging t grw back. Yur next avcads will be crazy!” Yeah, whatever. The tree is gne, s stp ding that. It just didn’t wrk.
But a few days later, I nticed sme unusual butterflies flying arund the yard. And then, the sun came in the kitchen, creating this pleasant warmth nce blcked by the huge tree. After abut a mnth, I started t ntice sme tiny green shts cming ut f the cut branches, which eventually turned int full-n bright green leaves.
I started t feel like all was ging t be fine, kind f like life. Little d we knw what seems really difficult is actually life’s way f making us strnger. It’s life’s way f bringing in the butterflies, the sunshine, and the delightful flwers. We all knw that saying, “It will be OK in the end. If it’s nt, it’s nt the end.”
24. What is mainly cnveyed in paragraph 2 abut the avcad tree?
A. Her kids’ lve fr it.B. Its fruit’s gd taste.
C. Her expectatin f it.D. Its benefits fr her family.
25. Why did the authr’s friends say the wrds in paragraph 3?
A. T laugh at her.B. T cheer her up.
C. T shw their regret.D. T express their excitement.
26. What happened t the avcad tree in the end?
A. It had n branches.B. It blcked the sunshine.
C. It was full f life again.D. It bre mre avcads.
27. What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?
A. Yu harvest what yu sw.B. Luck and Misfrtune cmes in turn.
C. Success wn’t cme unless yu g t it.D. The imprtant thing in life is t have a dream.
C
If yu lk arund yur city, yu might spt girls wearing hanfu in subways r peple wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters n the streets. A new trend is taking hld in China — gucha, r “China-chic”.
The term characterizes the rise f China’s native fashin trends. It has expanded the cncept f “Made in China”, which has been recgnized as the representatin f Chinese culture and aesthetics ffered by hmegrwn Chinese brands, accrding t CGTN.
China-chic came int the sptlight in 2018. Befre that, big-name freign cmpanies, such as NIKE, ADIDAS and PUMA, dminated the wrld market. T win market share, many Chinese brands fllwed in the ftsteps f these Western brands. But that year, Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New Yrk Fashin Week, Li-Ning intrduced its Taism-inspired Wu Da cllectin. The cllectin nt nly had a trendy lk, but als included elements f traditinal Chinese culture. It immediately grabbed attentin at hme and abrad. As a result, the cmpany recrded 20 percent revenue grwth in 2018, marking the first time the brand’s revenue had hit the 10-billin-yuan mark since its funding.
The trend t embrace dmestic brands has since spread rapidly t varius sectrs and prducts, frm fd and drinks t clthing, mbile phnes and electric vehicles. Fr example, White Rabbit, whse sweet candy brings back childhd memries fr many, launched its perfume and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit t be a brand that yung peple want t share,” Shen Qinfeng, the cmpany’s marketing manager, tld Peple’s Daily.
Nw, the gucha trend is “mving t the next stage, where its success will rely, first and fremst, n gaining cultural cnfidence rather than Western recgnitin.” accrding t Kerra Zhu, funder f brand strategy cnsultancy Kerrisma.
N matter hw the gucha trend develps, there’s ne thing that wn’t change: Behind the craze is peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f grwing cnfidence in natinal culture, said Ya Linqing, a prfessr in the Schl f Ecnmics and Management at Cmmunicatin University f China.
28. Which f the fllwing des NOT belng t gucha?
A. ANTA bags with dragn pattern.B. Perfume f White Rabbit.
C. The sprts shes f NIKE.D. The Wu Da T-shirts f Li-Ning.
29. Why des the authr mentin “White Rabbit” in paragraph 4?
A. T shw dmestic brands pened up new develpment paths.
B. T explain hw dmestic brands called up childhd memries.
C. T prve gucha trend has mved t the next stage.
D. T tell western brands n lnger dminate the wrld market.
30. What des Kerra Zhu’s wrds mean in the last but ne paragraph?
A. Chinese is still fllwing the western trend.
B. Gucha’s success relies n western recgnitin.
C. Cultural cnfidence is the key t winning market share.
D. Natinal pride aruses the passin fr Chinese elements.
31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The develpment f Chinese native brands.B. The bm f China-chic.
C. The recgnitin f natinal culture.D. The campaign t gain cultural cnfidence.
D
Yu dash thrugh a crwded railway statin, tripping ver bags, spilling (泼出) yur cffee, nly t have the drs slide shut in yur face, leaving yu breathless n the platfrm as the train pulls away.
But at least, if yu’re in France, smene may be playing the pian fr yu. But it wn’t be perfrmed by a paid musician, r even a street entertainer playing fr cins. It will just be a randm passer-by, jamming fr the fun f it n ne f the pians that the natinal railrad cmpany, S. N. C. F., has fixed in nearly 100 statins acrss France. They are free fr anyne t play, and travelers frm all walks f life have taken t ding just that.
Gares & Cnnexins, the S. N. C. F. divisin that manages its statins, rents the instruments frm the prducer, Yamaha: which maintains them and tunes them every mnth r tw. The first ne was set up in the Gare Mntparnasse in Paris in 2012.
The music, mixed with the sunds f shuting passengers, screaming trains and rlling suitcases, gives French statins a special sundscape. The amateur musicians have included Irish sccer fans and even babies. In 2014, Gares & Cnnexins and Yamaha rganized a natinwide cntest called Yur Turn t Play, asking participants t submit vides f themselves using ne f the pians. It drew nearly 900 entries.
Isn’t the railrad cmpany taking a big chance? Apparently nt: “Nne f the instruments has been vandalized t this day, r even merely damaged,” said Claire Fumn, a spkeswman fr Gares & Cnnexins. “They are shared and respected by all.”
S if yu miss a train in Paris; Brdeaux r Marseille ne day, perhaps smene will be playing a favrite piece that will ease yur pain. Or perhaps yu’ll sit dwn and play yur annyance away yurself.
32. Why did Gares & Cnnexins fix pians in railway statins?
A. T advertise Yamaha’s prducts.B. T make statins mre attractive.
C. T let travelers have a relaxing trip.D. T help street artists make a living.
33. What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. The cntest has prved a hit.B. The pians are very ppular.
C. Railway statins are crwded.D. Everyne can be an amateur musician.
34. What des the underlined wrd “vandalized” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Selected carefully.B. Checked regularly.
C. Reserved in advance.D. Destryed n purpse.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Miss a train yet catch a tuneB. A sundscape in the memry
C. The rle f pian in French lifeD. An amazing train with a pian bar
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthy family relatinships can bring lve and security t all family members, which can be ne f the greatest blessings parents can give t their children. ____36____ Here are a few ways t strengthen yur family bnds.
Cmmunicate effectively. Gd cmmunicatin is crucial fr any healthy relatinship as it makes it easier t settle cnflicts and build strng cnnectins. ____37____ Speaking with respect, minding the tne and being cnsiderate while sharing infrmatin can becme the basis f psitive cmmunicatin.
____38____ Yu can start by ding activities that yur family enjys. This can be a mvie night, slving puzzles r simply engaging the family in preparing a meal. Whafs imprtant is that yu are fully present in the mment, spending meaningful time with them.
Celebrate little mments. Mst families make it a pint t celebrate imprtant milestnes, birthdays and anniversaries. ____39____ Seize pprtunities t have a gd time with the family s that yu can build a bank f happy memries.
Wrk as a team. Discussing things tgether can help a family emerge with creative slutins. Mrever, family discussins can be used t determine everyne’s respnsibility and build trust by respecting every member’s views. ____40____
A. Spend quality family time.
B. Be grateful t ne anther.
C. Hwever it is nt easy t establish strng family ties.
D. But try t find surprising little things in day-t-day life.
E. Listening sympathetically and talking penly can aid in frming ties.
F. Having a psitive atmsphere is smething that all families shuld wrk fr.
G. Wrking crprately prduces a feeling f belnging, thus strengthening family bnds.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 23-year-ld wman just set a recrd fr the fastest sl rw acrss the Atlantic. Departing frm the Canary Islands, Payne rwed 59 days, befre arriving in Antigua. The ____41____ achievement was made fr a charity. Mre than $14,200 was raised t help peple ____42____.
The challenge was described as ne f the hardest nes n Earth. N ____43____ was allwed—all necessities must be brught alng. But she was ____44____ enugh t keep ging withut extra help.
The last 8 miles was really ____45____ fr Payne. It was that pint where she knew she culdn’t give up and that she had t ____46____ it. Althugh 8 miles was ____47____ in the great plan f 3,000 miles, it felt like sme f the lngest fr her. Hwever, hunger, lack f sleep and the test f bdy and mind were ____48____ by sighting fantastic sea life and ____49____ the beauty f the sunrise and sunset. S the _____50_____ was wrthwhile.
Payne rwed 15 hurs per day alne in the Atlantic Ocean with strng winds. “In the last week, I thught I wasn’t ging t break a _____51_____ at all because the wind drpped and I was ging nwhere,” she said. “There was ne day when I rwed _____52_____ fr 18 hurs, but I nly rwed less than 10 miles. That was pretty_____53_____. I culd just feel the race recrd slipping away.”
But finally Payne _____54_____ it with a strng will. She received the cheers f the crwd when appraching Antigua. She culd hear the _____55_____ frm her family and friends waiting fr her.
41. A. remarkableB. artisticC. cmmnD. industrial
42. A. fr funB. fr saleC. in chargeD. in need
43. A. errrB. destinatinC. supprtD. prfit
44. A. strngB. tenseC. rdinaryD. generus
45. A. freeB. tughC. smthD. brief
46. A. measureB. finishC. celebrateD. extend
47. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
48. A. interruptedB. matchedC. balancedD. wrsened
49. A. describingB. affectingC. imaginingD. appreciating
50. A. struggleB. failureC. fundatinD. tracking
51. A. cntainerB. cmmitmentC. refrmD. recrd
52. A. glballyB. carelesslyC. determinedlyD. instantly
53. A. disappintingB. rewardingC. harmlessD. frmal
54. A. lstB. desertedC. madeD. refused
55. A. regretB. screamsC. permissinD. cmplaints
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meet Yurself, a ppular TV series sht in Dali, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince, has attracted audiences with its themes f traditinal culture preservatin and rural (乡村的) lifestyle. Accrding t sme critics at a recent seminar ___56___(hld) in Beijing, the shw ___57___(accumulate) a ttal f 3.3 billin clicks n the streaming platfrm Mang TV s far and tpped the ratings f all prgrams n its bradcaster, Hunan Satellite TV, earlier this year.
The shw is ne f the successful ___58___(example) f cmbining the film and televisin industry with cultural turism. Accrding t Dali authrities Yunnan received many visitrs during the Spring Festival hliday, ___59___(tp) all ther prvinces and regins in the cuntry. Niu Yan, head f Dali’s publicity department, said that the drama had a psitive impact ___60___ Dali, prmting the lcals’ distinctive lifestyle and making the ___61___(cultural) rich, beautiful and charming places mre well-knwn t the wrld.
Actr Li Xian, ___62___ als attended the seminar, said the drama shws the healing pwer f nature fr thse wh want t escape metrplitan (大城市的) stress and get recharged in a beautiful rural landscape. Xu Hailng, ___63___ assciate prfessr f cultural industry at Capital Nrmal University, said that the drama culd ___64___(see) as an explratin f mdern eclgical civilizatin, shwing ___65___ humans can balance envirnmental prtectin with scial develpment.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，学生会主席。你校和英国某中学是友好学校。对方学校将举办“中国文化周”，邀请你校派学生参加。请你给负责该项目的老师Jasn写一封电子邮件表示感谢邀请并询问相关事宜。内容如下：
1 活动开始时间；
2. 活动内容；
3. 学生住宿安排。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jasn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Change f Heart
It was a cld December and things were tugh fr my family. Mum had a hard time raising us kids n her wn in ur small cmmunity f New Westminster as dad passed away five years earlier. We relied n scial assistance.
Lking back, I realize what Mum went thrugh sending us kids t schl. Every mrning she wuld place a new piece f cardbard in ur shes because ur sles (鞋底) were wrn ut. When we gt hme, Mum wuld have French tast ready fr us. Cnstant mving was typical fr my family in thse days, and it didn’t lk like we’d be in ur current huse much lnger. Rent was $25 a mnth, but Mum culdn’t pay it, and we knew we wuld be frced t leave right after Christmas n the first f January.
The hlidays were fast appraching, and we were entitled t $25 fr Christmas frm scial services. Mum said that instead f buying fd, she was ging t use the mney t pay ur rent. That way we’d have a rf ver ur heads fr a little while lnger. Then she tld us that there wuld be n Christmas gifts.
Unknwn t Mum, I had been selling Christmas trees, shveling (铲) snw and ding dd jbs t earn enugh mney t buy a new pair f bts. I knew exactly which bts I wanted. They were ten-inch, Tp-Genuine, Pierre Paris bts, and they cst $23.
The big day fr getting my bts came n Christmas Eve afternn. I was very excited as I hurried up the rad t catch the bus int twn. It was nly a half-mile walk, but n the way I nticed a huse with Christmas lights and decratins. It was then I realized that at ur huse, we had n lights, n decratins and n turkey r ham fr Christmas dinner.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150词左右;2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
As I cntinued walking, I began t feel a strange sense f guilt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The bus drve ff withut me, and I breathed a sigh f relief.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________