2022-2023学年广东省江门市新会陈经纶中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开第一部分 听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分):
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw many marks did Jhn get n the TOEFL test?
A. 605. B. 650. C. 537.
2. What is the man ging t d?
A. Run t the airprt. B. Wait fr anther plane. C. Run t the bus stp.
3. Hw des the wman g t Jhn’s hme?
A By bus. B. On ft. C. Take the man’s car.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. Nt everyne will get a meal.
B. Everyne has had a meal.
C. Everyne will stay fr lunch.
5. Wh prbably is the man?
A. Pliceman. B. A pilt(飞机师). C. A taxi driver.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the wman telling her father abut?
A. Her visit t Chinatwn.
B. Her plan fr her hliday.
C. Her sightseeing(观光) experience.
7. When is the wman ging t see a shw?
A. On her last night. B. Next weekend. C. Tmrrw.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What did the wman d n Friday?
A. She prepared fr the exam.
B. She went t lk at rcks.
C. She had a histry lessn.
9.What is the weather in the desert (沙漠) like at night?
A. Ht and dry. B. Ht and wet. C. Cl and dry.
10 Why is it easy t see different rcks in the desert?
A. There are very few plants.
B. There are t many rcks.
C. The rcks are very big.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. Where des the cnversatin(对话) prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a schl. C. In a shp.
12. Fr what seasn des the man want t buy smething?
A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring.
13. What kind f hat des the man want?
A. Silk hat. B. Wl hat. C. Cttn hat.
14. What des the man als want t have?
A. A red hat. B. A black sweater. C. A red sweater.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Tpics(题目) fr their term paper.
B. Japanese and American peple.
C. Hliday plans.
16. What des the man plan t study in graduate schl(研究生院)?
A. Law. B. Business. C. Japanese culture.
17.Where des the wman suggest they meet next Wednesday?
A. At the schl gate. B. At a reading rm. C. At a snack bar.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker trying t rganize?
A. A welcme party. B. A wedding(结婚) party. C. A gdbye party.
19. What can we learn frm the speaker?
A. Tm is a new wrker.
B. Tm will leave next mnth.
C. Tm wants t have a big party.
20. Wh des the speaker want t hear frm?
A. Peple wh want t rganize the party.
B Peple wh knw Tm well.
C. Peple wh used t wrk with Tm.
第二部分:语言知识与技能运用 (满分130分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分):
第一节、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was frm the USA. He was brn in 1835. He was als a famus speaker. He was famus fr his sense f humr(幽默). Many peple liked t listen t him talk because he liked t tell sme interesting stries t make peple laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was ging t a small twn because f his writing. Befre he was ging t leave, ne f his friends said t him that there were always a lt f msquites (蚊子) in the twn and tld him that he’d better nt g there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It desn’t matter. The msquites are n relatives f mine. I dn’t think they will cme t visit me.”
After he arrived in the twn, Mark Twain stayed in a small htel near the statin. He went int his rm, but when he was just abut t have a rest, quite a few msquites flew abut him. The waiters felt very srry abut that. “I’m very srry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are t many msquites in ur twn.” One f them said t him.
Mark Twain, hwever, made a jke, saying t the waiter, “The msquites are very clever. They knw my rm number. They didn’t cme int the wrng rm.” What he said made all the peple present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. D yu knw why? That was because all the waiters in the htel were driving the msquites away fr him during the whle night.
1. That day Mark Twain went t the twn ________.
A. t see ne f his friends
B. because he wanted t d smething there fr his writing
C. because he was tld there were a lt f msquites there
D. t see ne f his relatives
2. The waiters felt srry because ________.
A. they did smething wrng t Mark Twain
B. their htel was t small
C. the rm was nt very clean
D. there were quite a few msquites in Mark Twain’s rm
3. All the peple present laughed heartily because ________.
A. the msquites were very clever and they didn’t cme int the wrng rm
B. the msquites knew Mark Twain’s rm number
C. Mark Twain gave the waiters sme nice presents
D. Mark Twain made a jke
4. Frm the stry we knw ________.
A. n msquites trubled Mark Twain in the night
B. the wner f the htel asked Mark Twain t g t anther htel
C. Mark Twain didn’t have a gd rest that night
D. there were nt msquites in the htel any lnger
5. It can be inferred frm the text that________.
A. peple there were familiar with Mark Twain
B. Mark Twain was ppular with the peple
C. Mark Twain’s friend was srry abut his travel
D. Mark Twain asked the waiters t drive the msquites
B
All ver the wrld peple enjy sprts. Sprts help t keep peple healthy and happy, and t live lnger.
Many peple like t watch thers play games. They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player r team wins.
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr them. Ftball, fr example, has spread arund the wrld. Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers. What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake, whether in China, Egypt r Italy! And think f peple in cld cuntries. Think hw many peple lve t skate r ski in Nrway r Canada.
Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years, like running r jumping. Chinese wushu, fr example, has a very lng histry. But basketball and vlleyball are rather new. Neither ne is a hundred years ld yet. Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time. Waterskiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts.
Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther. But after a game tgether they may becme gd friends. Sprts help t train a persn’s character. One learns t fight fair, t win withut pride and t lse with grace (风度).
6. Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A. Because they keep peple healthy.B. Because they keep peple happy.
C. Because sprts help t keep them t live lnger.D. All f the abve.
7. Why d sme peple get excited when they watch a game?
A. Because their favrite team wins.B. Because they win the game.
C. Because they get the gd news.D. Because they can’t help themselves.
8. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t (指的是)________.
A. pepleB. all cuntriesC. sme sprtsD. fans
9. Which f the sprts has a lng histry?
A. Waterskiing.B. Basketball.C. Sailing.D. Jumping.
10. The underlined sentence “What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake…” means________.
A. Peple like catching fish
B. Peple are interested in jumping
C. Peple enjy themselves swimming in the water
D. Peple feel happy when washing in the water
C
Spring is cming, and it is time fr thse abut t graduate t lk fr jbs. Cmpetitin is tugh, s jb seekers must carefully cnsider their persnal chices. Whatever we are wearing, ur family and friends may accept us, but the wrkplace may nt.
A high schl newspaper editr said it is unfair fr cmpanies t discurage visible tatts(纹身), nse rings, r certain dress styles. It is true yu can’t judge a bk by its cver, yet peple d “cver” themselves in rder t cnvey certain messages. What we wear, including tatts and nse rings, is an expressin f wh we are. Just as peple cnvey messages abut themselves with their appearances, s d cmpanies. Dress standards exist in the business wrld fr a number f reasns, but the main cncern is ften abut what custmers accept.
Others may say hw t dress is a matter f persnal freedm, but fr businesses it is mre abut whether t make r lse mney. Mst emplyers d care abut the persnal appearances f their emplyees, because thse peple represent the cmpanies t their custmers.
As a hiring manager I am paid t chse the peple wh wuld make the best impressin n ur custmers. There are plenty f well-qualified candidates, s it is nt wrng t reject smene wh might disappint my custmers. Even thugh I am pen-minded, I can’t expect all ur custmers are.
There is nbdy t blame but yurself if yur set f chices des nt match that f yur preferred emplyer. N cmpany shuld have t change t satisfy a candidate simply because he r she is unwilling t respect its standards, as lng as its standards are legal.
11. Which f the fllwing is the newspaper editr’s pinin accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. Peple’s appearances cnvey messages abut themselves.
B. Custmers’ chices influence dress standards in cmpanies.
C. Candidates with tatts r nse rings shuld be fairly treated.
D. Strange dress styles shuld nt be encuraged in the wrkplace.
12. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Candidates have t wear what cmpanies prefer fr an interview.
B. Hiring managers make the best impressin n their candidates.
C. Cmpanies smetimes have t change t respect their candidates.
D. What t wear is nt a matter f persnal chice fr cmpanies.
13. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrld “reject” in Paragraph 4?
A. remindB. repeatC. refuseD. reserve
14. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A Persnal Chices MatterB. Appearances Matter
C. Emplyees MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter
15. The authr’s attitude twards strange dress styles in the wrkplace may be described t be ________.
A. negativeB. psitiveC. enthusiasticD. sympathetic
第二节、七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Befre there was the written wrd, there was the language f dance. Dance expresses lve and hate, jy and srrw, life and death, and everything else in between.
____16____We dance frm Flrida t Alaska, frm nrth t suth and sea t sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, ffice parties and just t fill the time.
“I adre dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the wner f a dance studi in Iwa. “I can’t imagine ding anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes fr all ages. “Teaching dance is wnderful. _____17_____It’s great t watch them. Fr many f them, it’s a way f meeting peple and having a scial life.”
____18____“I can tell yu abut ne yung cuple,” says Bridges. “They’re learning t d traditinal dances. They arrive at the class in lw spirits and they leave with a smile. ______19______”
S, d we dance in rder t make urselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern f a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want t get better and better._____20_____ I find it hard t stp! Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”
A. S why d we dance?
B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.
C. If yu like dancing utdrs, cme t America.
D. My lder students say it makes them feel yung.
E. I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.
F. Dancing seems t change their feeling cmpletely.
G. They stayed up all night lng singing and dancing.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15小题,满分15分):
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking hme frm schl ne day and it happened t be a particularly cld and windy day. It was____21____ and I was crazy enugh t frget my hat and scarf. Yu can imagine my cheeks were rsy red and my hands were as numb as they culd be.
All f a sudden, an ld lady ____22____ up beside me and asked if I wuld like a ride hme. At first, I said it was OK and her ____23____ smile melted (融化) away the thught that I shuld never talk t strangers! We had an amazing chat and she was just ____24____ a gd wman. She tld me her address and she drpped me ff.
I didn’t see her r talk t her fr abut a mnth and ne night as I ____25____ her kind gesture, I decided t return the favr. S, I made a lt f ____26____ and walked dwn t her huse with my friend. At first I was a bit ____27____ she wuldn’t remember me r think that I was a bad man wh pisned ckies but luckily, I was ____28____ wrng. She was s happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed s ____29____ that smene wuld d smething like that!
When I gt hme my mm tld me that the ld lady ____30____ and tld my mm n the phne that she ____31____ because she was s tuched. She said she wuld never ____32____ the kindness that was given t her! That filled me with such ____33____! There really is nthing else jyful like helping ____34____ and making smene’s day ____35____!
21. A. flwingB. flyingC. blwingD. freezing
22. A. drveB. tkC. pickedD. turned
23. A. simpleB. strangeC. warmD. easy
24. A. thatB. asC. sD. such
25. A. repeatedB. regrettedC. rememberedD. frgt
26. A. ckiesB. sweetsC. breadD. salad
27. A. cnfusedB. wrriedC. nervusD. disappinted
28. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. generallyD. cmpletely
29. A. satisfiedB. fearfulC. puzzledD. surprised
30. A. drveB. calledC. visitedD. came
31. A. leftB. laughedC. criedD. slept
32. A. frgetB. imagineC. permitD. pardn
33. A. puzzleB. happinessC. sadnessD. interest
34. A. antherB. therC. thersD. the ther
35. A. easierB. harderC. busierD. brighter
三、单项选择。(每题1分,共计10分)
36. It ________ me ________ the happy days when I see the pht.
A. reminds; fB. accuses; fC. cures; fD. infrms; f
37. I can tell yu that there is ________ being praised by my teacher in frnt f my classmates.
A. nthing gd thanB. nthing better thanC. n mre thanD. n gd than
38. ________that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper int the frest.
A. Nt knewB. Knwing ntC. Nt knwingD. Knew
39. ________ many times, he still culdn’t vercme the difficulties.
A. TryingB. TriedC. Have triedD. Having tried
40. ________ the city centre, we saw a stne statue f abut 10 metres in height.
A. ApprachB. ApprachingC. T apprachD. Apprached
41. Despite the difficult situatin, Dr. Bethune did ________ he culd t assist the Chinese peple.
A. whateverB. n matter whatC. hweverD. n matter hw
42. Maria has written tw nvels, bth f ________ have been made int televisin series.
A. themB. thatC. whichD. whse
43. When the little girl was asked such a ________ questin, she std there with a ________ lk n her face.
A. puzzling; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzled
44. He wants t have his eyes ________ tmrrw mrning.
A. examinedB. examiningC. being examinedD. having examined
45. The Twer Bridge, ________ in the 1890s, still plays an imprtant rle in Lndn traffic.
A. cnstructB. cnstructingC. t cnstructD. cnstructed
四、课文填空。(每题1.5分,共15分)
课本原文填空。
“Life is T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, hw culd I r____46____ that trust, saying I’m cld, hungry, r tired?” These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the h____47____ f this amazing wman, and what carried her thrugh a life f hard c____48____.
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply a____49____ by her mther’s death. At age 18, instead f fllwing the t____50____ path f marriage like the m____51____ f girls, she chse t s____52____ medicine. “Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their f____53____ gal!” her brther cmplained, thinking f the high tuitin f____54____. She respnded, “I’d rather stay s____55____ t study all my life!”
五、根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。(每空1分,共25分)
56. English is a language shared by several d________ (不同) cultures, which use it differently. (根据中英文提示填空)
57. Peple in the nrthern part g t Hainan t e________ (逃避) the freezing winter. (根据中英文提示填空)
58. Our hmetwn has the c________ (气候) that is pleasant and mild. (根据中英文提示填空)
59. Jane was h________(雇用) as a resident physician after graduating frm a medical cllege. (根据中英文提示填空)
60. Water is becming an increasingly p________ (珍贵的) resurce. (根据中英文提示填空)
61. These develpments were freseen mre than tw d________ (十年) ag. (根据中英文提示填空)
62. Every New Year’s Eve my whle family g________(聚集) rund watching the Spring Festival Gala. (根据中英文提示填空)
63. Traditinal dances are perfrmed t shw r________(尊敬) t the mn. (根据中英文提示填空)
64. I wuld be very g________ (感激) t yu fr yur valuable tips. (根据中英文提示填空)
65. Having received a gd t________ (治疗) in the hspital, he is nw in a gd state f health. (根据中英文提示填空)
66. They d nt have the curage t a________(道歉) fr their implite actins. (根据中英文提示填空)
67. New technlgy has e________ (使能够) the develpment f an nline “virtual library”. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. The talks between the tw cuntries had an i________ (影响) n the future f their relatinship. (根据中英文提示填空)
69. Her t________(天赋) fr music shwed at an early age. (根据中英文提示填空)
70. The peple came t the meeting fr v________ (各种各样的) reasns. (根据中英文提示填空)
71. They have a________(宣布) that they will hld their wedding ceremny next week. (根据中英文提示填空)
72. N matter what happens, Taiwan b________ ________ (属于) China. (根据中英文提示填空)
73. Old peple and children t________ ________ (易于) be cheated in ur life. (根据中英文提示填空)
74. She was s a________ ________(专注于) reading that she didn’t take ntice f the drbell. (根据中英文提示填空)
75. T ________ ________ ________(大多数) students can easily find ut what the animals have in cmmn. (根据汉语提示填空)
六、书面表达 (满分25分)
76. 假定你是学生会主席李华,你听说外教Peter下学期要来我们学校任教,你写信向他推荐自己作为他的助理。推荐理由如下:
1.在校表现突出;
2.勤奋,能熟练使用计算机,善于与他人交流;
3.学校的优秀生之一,英语口语好。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
开头已写好。
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, Chairman f the Students’ Unin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案: 1- 5 ACBAC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CABCA 16 – 20 BCCBA
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