2022-2023学年重庆市巴蜀中学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年重庆市巴蜀中学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共7页。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d tnight?
A. See a mvie. B. Eat ut. C. Stay at hme.
2. What is the man’s prblem?
A. His USB stick is gne. B. He can’t find his files.
C. His cmputer can’t start.
3. Hw will the man g t the Central Park?
A. By undergrund. B. By bus. C. On ft.
4. What des the man mean?
A He wants t buy a new TV.
B. He likes watching TV very much.
C. He has been watching the ftball match recently.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t ck a meal.
B. Where t meet a friend.
C. What t bring fr camping.
7. What des the wman remind the man t d in the end?
A. Pack the pts and pans.
B. G shpping with her.
C. Make sme ice.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman try t persuade the man t d?
A. Jin the basketball team.
B. Develp a sense f teamwrk.
C. Have a physical check-up.
9. What des the man imply in the end?
A. He will fllw the wman’s advice.
B. He wn’t fall dwn n the curt.
C. He is in gd health.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the wman take up her present jb?
A. She was persuaded t d s by her classmates.
B. It was much better fr her back.
C. She was interested in jewelry.
11. Hw des the wman feel abut her present jb?
A. She is t stressed ut t d it well.
B. She is satisfied with the salary.
C. She is cnfident in her wrk.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. In a schl. B. In a hspital. C. In a shp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man think the text f the pster shuld be like?
A. Plite. B. Attractive. C. Challenging.
14. What will the wman add n the pster?
A. The address f the stadium.
B. The times f the match.
C. The dates f the match.
15. Hw can students get in tuch with the wman?
A. By telephne. B. By email. C. By fax.
16 What will the wman d with the pster tmrrw?
A. She’ll send it t the man.
B. She’ll shw it t students.
C. She’ll make further changes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw did Julia find the huse she shared with Nina?
A. She gt the infrmatin frm a friend.
B. She fund it in a newspaper.
C. She met Nina in the cllege.
18. What d we knw abut Nina and Julia?
A. They used t have a lt in cmmn.
B. They never quarreled with each ther.
C. They ften did the husewrk tgether.
19. Why des the speaker like her jb?
A. She earns a lt f mney.
B. She des meaningful things.
C. She has the chance t enjy the arts.
20. What happens t Nina and Julia nw?
A. They dn’t have cmmn tpics.
B. They dn’t have time t get tgether.
C. Julia ften laughs at Nina.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are s many interesting and different cultures arund the wrld. Each cmes with its wn custms, traditins, and wrldviews. Thrugh travel, we’re able t braden ur minds by seeing hw thers live and think differently. Jin us t take a lk thrugh sme f the mst unique and beautiful cultures in the wrld.
THE HIMBA
This native grup live mainly in Nrthern Namibia in a semi-nmadic (半游牧的) lifestyle. Visually remarkable, with red skin and hair, fancy jewelry, and gat-hide clthing, this cmmunity is ne f the mst unique cultures fund arund the wrld. Their way f life is still preserved tday, as they live in remte villages separate frm the rest f Namibian sciety.
BERBERS
The Berbers are children f the pre-Arab ppulatin in Nrth Africa, wh lived acrss several cuntries but mainly settled in Mrcc. They’re famus wrldwide fr their artistic heritage in pttery (陶器) and design. On ur Best f Mrcc tur, yu’ll drink Berber tea with lcals in a traditinal Nmad huse in Dades Valley.
RAJASTHANI PEOPLE
Rajasthani culture is ne f energy, beauty and civilizatin. Traditinally knwn as the ‘Land f Kings’, this part f India is rich and resurceful, attracting visitrs wrldwide with its magical architecture, jyus flk dances and impressive clr scheme. On the Classical India with Nepal tur, yu’ll visit ne f Rajasthan’s famus clred cities -Jaipur, r ‘the pink city’.
BEDOUIN PEOPLE
The Beduin peple are desert-living nmadic peple living in several cuntries in Nrth Africa, the Middle Eastern deserts and Arabian peninsula. They are Arab-speaking and tribal, with a deep cnnectin t the desert. Even their name, ‘Beduin’, means ‘desert-dweller’. Have tea under the stars in the Jrdanian desert with Beduin lcals n the Jrdan Experience tur.
1. What are the Berbers famus fr?
A. The artistic heritage.B. Their preserved lifestyle.
C. Their unique appearance.D. The traditinal Berber tea.
2. Which grup f peple live in desert?
A. The Himba.B. The Berbers.
C. The Rajasthani.D. The Beduin.
3. What is the text intended t d?
A. T prmte the travel prjects.B. T prve the imprtance f travel.
C. T cmpare the unique cultures.D. T intrduce the different cultures.
B
My wife isn’t a cat persn. S when ur daughter Flra started asking fr a cat several years ag, my wife plitely refused her requests and we didn’t give it a secnd thught. Flra, thugh, shares sme f my wife’s persistence, s she cntinued t ask fr a cat repeatedly fr several years.
Then a cuple f things happened that made us take a clser lk at things. When we went t Flra’s parent-teacher cnferences, the teacher first handed us an essay abut hw my daughter wanted a cat, and then an imaginary stry abut where she wuld like t g n vacatin: Catville.
It was then that my wife and I came t the realizatin that ur daughter wasn’t just messing arund here. And it was time fr us t break dwn. But befre we brught ur new cat hme, my wife sternly warned us that she was nt ging t be the ne t take care f r clean up after the cat. Flra was ging t take full respnsibility. Fine, my daughter said.
We welcmed ur mini family member int the huse right arund Christmas. We named her Gldy. When we gt her, she peed everywhere. But ther than that, she was perfect. My tugh-talking wife gradually fell in lve with Gldy. And Gldy fell in lve with her. Of curse, it’s nt just my wife wh lves Gldy. We all d.
There are s many things abut that cat that abslutely brighten ur life, highlighted by hw she nearly bursts with affectin when we cme hme r wake up in the mrning. Frm the mment Gldy came int ur huse, it seemed unreasnable that we didn’t have a cat befre then. We shuld have settled dwn t the decisin much earlier.
4. What led the family t rethink abut the idea f keeping a cat?
A. The authr’s prmise.B. The teacher’s advice
C. The wife’s expectatin.D. The daughter’s effrt.
5. What des the underlined wrd “sternly” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Seriusly.B. Defensively.C. Anxiusly.D. Mildly.
6. What kind f persn is the authr’s wife?
A. Inspiring and patient.B. Principled and kindhearted.
C. Ethical and traditinal.D. Psitive and prfessinal.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Healing Cat.B. My Determined daughter.
C. Best Decisin Ever.D. Family Means Everything.
C
Park a 30-year-ld Krean husewife, recently tk a persnality test t figure ut wh she is. “Just like many ther peple, I dn’t exactly knw wh I am,” she tld The Krea Times. “Smetimes I am curius what makes me feel gd r bad. I’ve taken several different types f tests t knw myself better and the MBTI is ne that I tried recently.” In Krea, the MBTI persnality test has becme the newest trend, particularly amng millennials (千禧一代).
MBTI, which stands fr Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr, is a persnality test. Peple answer a questinnaire based n a persnality thery. A Hankk survey taken last December fund that ver half f Kreans have taken the MBTI test. Nine ut f every 10 peple aged between 19 and 28 respnded they tk the test. Meanwhile, fr thse wh had never been invlved in the test, three quarters shwed strng interest, indicating the persnality type test has becme a phenmenn fr yunger generatins.
The MBTI craze amng the yunger generatin, wh are struggling with an uncertain future, reflects their desire fr acceptance and cmfrt in knwing there are like-minded peple ut there. “The cuntry has limited resurces and gegraphy, while its peple feature a certain devtin and gal-riented (目标导向型的) characteristic,” said Lee Myung-jin, a prfessr f scilgy at Krea University. Cnsequently, they have grwn eager n varius persnality indicatrs that prvide them cmfrt.
As MBTI has gne viral amng yunger Kreans, businesses and media have begun t prmte prducts using the persnality test. But such MBTI-based marketing strategies have annyed sme yunger peple wh dn’t rely n the results f the test. Hwever, experts agree that the ppularity f the test als brings sme psitive implicatins. “I believe we’re in a transitin perid,” Kim Jae hyung, a head researcher f the Krea MBTI institute said. “This trend culd develp a scial acceptance and affectin fr mental guidance in the future.”
8. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. A scial phenmenn.B. A disturbing crisis.
C. A yung generatinD. A cmmercial test.
9. Why is the Krean husewife mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. T give an example.B. T establish the cntext.
C. T make a cntrast.D. T intrduce the wman.
10. What des the new MBTI trend indicate abut yunger Kreans?
A. 75% f them have taken the MBTI test while the rest have nt.
B. They can secure a mre definite future with the help f the test.
C. The trend reflects their inner desire t seek a sense f belnging.
D. The test serves as a handy apprach fr them t knw mre peple.
11. Which statement will Kim Jae-hyung prbably agree with?
A. The new trend brings abut mre harm than gd.
B. Yung Kreans shuld fcus n their businesses.
C. Experts need t put effrts in adapting the test.
D. The test pens a windw fr mental guidance.
D
Arthur Brks, wh teaches hundreds f anxius Harvard students hw t be happy, has a happiness frmula (配方), and he desn’t think yung peple hear it enugh.
When delivering the speech at the Cathlic University n Saturday, Brks warned new graduates against tw cmmn but terrible pieces f advice. One is t g find a jb yu lve, and yu’ll never wrk a day in yur life; the ther is yu shuld save the wrld. T the first, he claimed it’s a great way t ruin yungsters’ life. He explained that expecting a jb t be fun all the time is t ideal, which will set peple up t hate any jb, especially when the wrk unavidably becmes difficult and nt fun. As t the secnd, Brks respnded, “T expect ne’s day jb t slve the wrld’s varius prblems is anther factr fr disappintment in reality.”
Sme may guess that the actual cause fr jb satisfactin are mney, fame, pwer and admiratin. Hwever, Brks never agrees with them. He has put frward his tw answers t finding happiness at wrk.
The first key, accrding t Brks, is what he calls earned success. Fr Brks, happiness at wrk is nt determined by yur jb title r incme but the investment yu put int yur day. Put simply, “Dn’t cut crner.” Brks said, “What matters is that at the end f the day, yu can say, yu did yur wrk with effrts and excellence.”
Sme experts agree that psitive relatinships at wrk are a necessary ingredient fr jb satisfactin. Brks’ secnd answer is in line with that finding: d yur jb in a way that serves thers, nt just yurself. He tld graduates that fr the greatest happiness, it des nt matter if their jb is fun all the time r whether it fixes the wrld. Instead, deeper satisfactin cmes frm wrk that can make a difference in the lives f sme. And serving thers cmes frm hw yu d yur jb, nt whether yu wrk in n bank, put rfs n huses r raise children as a fulltime mther.
12. What is the cmmn prblem f the tw suggestins in paragraph 2?
A. They are fancy but impractical.
B. They fail t meet financial needs.
C. They set peple t hate their jbs.
D. They may ruin yung peple’s life.
13 What d the underlined wrds “Dn’t cut crner” indicate in paragraph 4?
A. Finish yur wrk at the end f the day.
B. Pursue big jb titles fr yur jb happiness.
C. Invest in yur wrk t increase yur incme.
D. Wrk hard with excellence t gain satisfactin.
14. What is the main idea f paragraph 5?
A. Put thers first whenever pssible.
B. Psitive relatinships develp in fun jbs.
C. Deeper satisfactin cmes frm serving thers.
D. Types f jbs determine the difference ne makes.
15. What is the happiness frmula at wrk accrding t Brks?
A. Lve yur wrk and save the wrld.
B. Earn yur success and prvide services.
C. Make differences and live t the fullest.
D. Stay excellent and make wise investments.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be a Rle Mdel
Being a rle mdel is a big respnsibility, especially when yu’re n the jb. Hw can yu set a great example fr yur peers withut setting impssible expectatins fr yurself? ____16____ We’ve utlined sme simple qualities and characteristics assciated with gd rle mdels.
Act cnfidently. ____17____ Being cnfident features knwing yur self-wrth and yur strengths, while arrgance centers n feelings f self-imprtance. Yu may take the lead n a prject that matches yur skillset and plitely crrect a c-wrker when they share incrrect infrmatin.
Address yur weaknesses. Rle mdels aren’t afraid t expse their weaknesses in a new way. Despite ppular belief, they aren’t flawless and perfect at everything they d. ____18____ Yu might ask thers fr advice n hw t handle a tugh prject and say “n” t new cmmitments if yu already have a full schedule.
Respect everyne arund yu. Respect earns yu ther peple’s trust and admiratin. A gd rle mdel makes an effrt t understand the feelings f their peers, care abut their struggles, and treat thers the way they’d like t be treated. Yu culd try t wait fr yur turn t speak and ffer a helping hand. ____19____
____20____. Rle mdels give their peers plenty f pprtunities t imprve. Take a mment t acknwledge hw hard yur teammate has wrked and let them knw hw they can make their next draft r revisin even strnger. Keep yur tne clear, kind, and direct, s yur peer cmpletely understands hw t d an even better jb in the future. Yu might say: “I appreciate all the hard wrk yu put int this draft. Wuld yu mind giving it anther read-thrugh fr small errrs and typs?”
A. Share cnstructive feedback.
B. Appreciate yur peers’ effrts.
C. Dn’t wrry—yu’ve cme t the right place.
D. Fllw these suggestins, and yu’ll be a true rle mdel.
E. Dn’t frget t aplgize if yu mess up during a prject.
F. Instead, they try t understand their drawbacks and imprve them.
G. Rle mdels have faith in their wn abilities withut being vercnfident.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共五节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cld winter day, Dan tk his dgs, Mil and Duke, ut fr their usual mrning walk at Bark Park. But this peaceful walk was ____21____ by Mike, a (n) ____22____ dg wner wh was ____23____ his best friend. His small gray dg, Jacksn, had gtten lst smewhere in the park and he’d already been gne fr quite sme time. Small dgs dn’t d very well in cld weather. Knwing that there was n time t waste, Dan and his wn dgs immediately started searching the park. ____24____, Jacksn was nwhere t be fund.
Dan was abut t ____25____ the search and was already heading back t his car. But as Dan and his dgs were crssing the bridge, Mil suddenly ____26____ smething in the water. Thinking that his dg had seen a duck r smething else, Dan tried t ____27____ the leash (狗链), but Mil wuldn’t listen. Duke ____28____ in, and the tw dgs insisted that smething was ging n.
Dan lked ut acrss the bridge and saw a small, gray shape, ____29____ in the icy river. The reality f the situatin _____30_____, and Dan immediately began running dwn t the water’s _____31_____. Withut even _____32_____ a thught fr himself, the brave man jumped int the water and mved straight twards the terrified dg. Jacksn was trapped in ice and _____33_____ hlding himself abve water. Dan used his arms t break the ice and quickly pulled the dg int his arms. The tw swam ut f the water and back nt dry land, Mike was waiting fr Jacksn and rushed him straight t a nearby vet _____34_____. It’s reprted that Jacksn didn’t suffer any _____35_____ frm the incident and is as cheerful as ever.
21. A. replacedB. recrdedC. ccupiedD. interrupted
22. A. angryB. anxiusC. depressedD. scared
23. A. missingB. treatingC. guidingD. hlding
24. A. UnusuallyB. UnwillinglyC. UnfrtunatelyD. Undubtedly
25. A. give up nB. break away frmC. lk back nD. get dwn t
26. A. recgnizedB. imaginedC. nticedD. explred
27. A. put awayB. pull nC. pick upD. pass n
28. A. brkeB. calledC. drppedD. jined
29. A. strugglingB. waitingC. swimmingD. watching
30. A. respndedB. settledC. clickedD. mattered
31. A. centerB. edgeC. surfaceD. bttm
32. A. sparingB. preventingC. expressingD. creating
33. A. fairlyB. hardlyC. deeplyD. greatly
34. A. shelterB. labC. clinicD. regin
35. A. hardshipB. wasteC. lssD. harm
第二节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
36. His bravery has given him the will t ______ his life and his wrk.
A. carry nB. carry backC. carry utD. carry away
37. ______ custmer demands, Micrsft has released the surce cde fr Sandcastle.
A. In additin tB. In respnse tC. In need fD. In hnr f
38. Catherine wrte a lt f nvels, many f which ______ int freign languages.
A. translatedB. were translated
C. been translatedD. being translated
39. All judges and cntestants ______, the hst f the SPBCN finally annunced the start f the cmpetitin.
A. were presentB. presentedC. presentingD. present
40. Mst f the lder buildings have been trn ______ and replaced by mdern nes.
A. ffB. utC. dwnD. away
41. One reasn fr her preference fr this schl is ________, as she put it, it can prvide fr her future develpment.
A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this
42. Whatever the reasn, there is n ______ the fact that life is all abut change and grwth.
A. escapingB. escapedC. escapeD. t escape
43. ______ speaking English frm nw n, and yu will make great prgress and becme a successful English speaker.
A. PracticeB. Having practicedC. PracticingD. Practiced
44. He returned, nly ______ that the bedrm was in a mess but had n idea wh was t blame.
A. fundB. t findC. findingD. having fund
45. Brn int a family with three brthers, David was brught ______ t value the sense f sharing.
A. upB. abutC. utD. frward
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mvie Hme Cming takes place in a fictinal cuntry in Nrth Africa which is trn by a civil war. Tw Chinese diplmats (外交官), starring actrs Zhang Yi and Wang Junkai, ____46____ (assign) t cnduct a dangerus missin: t evacuate (撤离) the Chinese natinals prevented frm the cuntry.
Actr Zhang Yi plays Zng Dawei, an diplmat with ____47____ (extend) experiences dealing with cmplex situatins in Arabic-speaking cuntries. ____48____ (He) wisdm is displayed again after cnvincing a stubbrn brder service fficer ____49____ (allw) thse Chinese natinals wh lst their passprts, get past the brder.
____50____ (face) strict requests frm the fficer, Zng managed t slve the prblems, by making identity dcuments, translating them ____51____ Arabic, and reshting the ID phts with the crrect clr backdrp.
Hwever, it is Zng’s curage and selfless spirit ____52____ finally tuched the brder fficer, making him willing t allw the Chinese t crss the brder line. Zhang is a real acting masterclass in this perfect ____53____ (perfrm). Every acting chice is reasnable and ____54____ (bring) dimensin t his character.
The mvie is based n _____55_____ real-life stries f China’s evacuatin f Chinese citizens prevented verseas. Chinese diplmats have made great effrt t bring verseas Chinese back hme.
第四节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示，使用必修三 Unit 2&3 单词表所列单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
56. China’s giant panda YaYa finally returned hme frm US after her tw ______ (十年) lan perid ended n April 7. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. The shw will be pen t the public and the ______ (入场费) fee will be $10. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58 She planned t unlck the shp at 10:00 ______ (整) this mrning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. Wrking frm anywhere allws yu t have a better wrk-life balance and mre ______ (灵活性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. The previusly unknwn bjects have nw been ______ (确定地) discvered as being satellites. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. The m______ f the students in ur schl learn science while a relatively small number f students chse t learn liberal arts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
62. If yu gt a s______ t Bashu Secndary Schl, yur studies will be paid fr by the schl. (根据首字母单词拼写)
63. We can g beynd a single identity t a d______ set f persnal identities. (根据首字母单词拼写)
64. A______ frm interrupting yur leisure time, Wechat can als reduce yur prductivity at wrk. (根据首字母单词拼写)
65. The m______ f Chang’e 7 will invlve landing n the lunar suth ple and detecting water resurces. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第五节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1 分，满分5分)
使用提示词的习惯搭配及关键结构完成句子。
66. 我们总是被告知时间最为宝贵。(否定词+比较级)
We are always infrmed that __________________.
67. 我没有想到国泰航空会歧视不会讲英语的乘客。 (ccur)
__________________ that Cathay Pacific Airways discriminated against nn-English speaking passengers.
68. 人们为土耳其地震身亡者默哀一分钟。 (memry)
The crwd bserved a minute’s silence __________________ thse wh had died in the earthquake in Turkey.
69. 放鞭炮时，我真的能够让自己沉浸在中国传统节日中。(状语从句的省略)
__________________, I was really able t immerse myself in the traditinal Chinese festival.
70. 我想是我们该寻求法律意见的时候了。 (seek)
I think it’s time we __________________.
第四部分 写作(共一节，满分15分)
71. 假如你是李华，在端午期间外出游玩时，你不慎丢失了手机。外国友人Jimmy拾到后与你联络并物归原主。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：
1.对其拾金不昧的行为表示感谢；
2.希望赠送礼物表达谢意；
3.其他祝福。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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