高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（wallet —— zoom）（附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（wallet —— zoom）（附参考答案），文件包含第1课时初步认识比热容pptx、加热水和煤油mp4、比较水沙石的比热容mp4、比较金属的比热熔冰mp4、水和煤油的吸热能力对比mp4、水和煤油的吸热能力对比swf等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
（wallet —— zm）
【词性转换】
1.wander v.闲逛；漫游；游荡 n.游荡；徘徊
___________ n.漂泊者；流浪者
___________ n.漫游；流浪
2.want v.想；想要 n.需要的东西
___________ adj.不需要的；多余的
___________ adj.缺少；不足
3.warm adj.温暖的；暖和的 v.（使）温暖 n.暖和的地方 adv.暖和地
___________ n.（体育运动等前的）适应性活动
___________ n.保温衣；加热器
___________ n.温暖；暖和
___________ n.加温；温暖
___________ n.热心肠的；友好的
4.warn v.提醒注意（可能发生的事）；使警惕
___________ n.（就可能发生的意外等提出的）警告；先兆
5.wash v.洗；洗涤 n.洗；洗涤；清洗；洗刷
___________ n.洗；洗涤；冲洗
___________ adj.可洗的；耐洗的
___________ n.（尤指公共建筑内的）洗手间，厕所
6.waste v.浪费；滥用 n.浪费；滥用 adj.荒芜的；废弃的
___________ adj.徒劳无功的；白费的
___________ n.浪费……的人；耗费……的东西
___________ adj.浪费的；挥霍的
___________ n.荒地；荒原；不毛之地
___________ n.废水
___________ n.废纸篓
7.watch v.看；主事；观看 n.表；手表
___________ n.观察家；观察者
___________ adj.注意的；警惕的；提防的
___________ n.看守人，警卫员
___________ adj.值得一看的
___________ n.口号；标语；格言
___________ n.钟表匠
8.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的
___________ v.（使）虚弱；减弱；削弱
___________ adv.虚弱地；软弱无力地；懦弱地
___________ n.身体虚弱的人，体格不强壮的人
___________ n.软弱；衰弱；缺点
9.wealth n.钱财；财产；财务
___________ adj.富有的；富裕的；富饶的
10.wear n.服装，衣服；磨损，损坏 v.(wre, wrn) 穿；戴；磨损
___________ adj.（尤指长时间努力工作后）疲劳的，疲倦的 v.使疲劳；使疲倦
___________ n.穿戴者；佩戴人
___________ adj.令人精疲力竭的；使人疲倦的
___________ adj.穿戴舒适的；可穿戴的
___________ adj.乏味的；令人疲劳的
___________ n.（隐形）眼镜；太阳镜
11.week n.周；星期；礼拜
___________ adj.每周的 n.周报；周刊
___________ n.工作日
___________ n.周末 v.度周末
___________ n.工作周
12.weigh v.有……重；重
___________ n.重量；分量；体重
___________ adj.严重的；重要的；重大的
___________ adj.有利（或不利）于
___________ adj.无重量的；失重的
___________ v.重于；大于；超过
___________ adj.（布料）薄且轻的
___________ adj.太胖的；超重的
13.welcme v.（打招呼）欢迎（某人的到来） adj.令人愉快的；受欢迎的 n.迎接
___________ adj.不需要的；不受欢迎的；多余的
___________ adj.（对来访或到达的人）欢迎的，热情的
14.while cnj.在……期间 n.一段时间
___________ adj.重要的；有益的；值得做的
___________ adv.同时；与此同时
15.whle adj.全部的；整体的；完全的 n.整个；整体 adv.全新的；完全不同的
___________ adj.全麦的
___________ adj.批发的
___________ adj.有益健康的
___________ adj.全心全意的；赤诚的
___________ adj.有损健康的；不健康的；不卫生的
16.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的 adv.尽可能远地；充分地
___________ v.（使）变宽；加宽；拓宽
___________ adv.普遍地；广泛地
___________ n.宽度；广度
___________ adj.分布广的；普遍的
___________ adj.覆盖面广的；全国性的
17.wild adj.自然生长的；野生的 n.自然环境；野生状态
___________ adv.失控地；紊乱地
___________ n.野生
___________ n.野生生物
18.will mdal v.将，会，要；愿意；想要 n.意志；毅力
___________ n.愿意；乐意
___________ n.意志力
___________ n.友善；善意
19.wind (wund, wund) n.风；气流 v.使喘不过气来；蜿蜒；迂回
___________ adj.多风的；风大的
___________ adj.曲折的；弯曲的；蜿蜒的
___________ adj.无风的；平静的
___________ adj.向风的；顶风的 n.向风面；迎风面
20.win (wn, wn) v.（在比赛、赛跑、战斗等中）获胜，赢 n.（在比赛、竞赛等中的）胜利
___________ n.获胜的人；优胜者
___________ adj.获胜的；赢的
21.wise adj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的
___________ adv.明智地
___________ adj.愚蠢的；不明智的
___________ adj.& adv.顺时针方向（的）
___________ adv.同样地；类似地
___________ adv.否则；不然
22.with prep.和……在一起；和；同
___________ prep.在里面；在内部
___________ prep.没有；缺乏 adv.没有；缺乏
___________ prep.随同此信（或书、文件）
23.witness n.目击者；见证人 v.当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）
___________ n.目击者；见证人
24.wnder v.想知道；琢磨 n.惊讶；惊奇；惊叹
___________ adj.精彩的；绝妙的；令人高兴的
___________ n.惊喜；惊叹
___________ adv.非常；很好地
___________ adv.惊讶地；惊叹地
___________ n.（童话中的）仙境
25.wrk v.做体力（或脑力）工作；劳动 n.工作；职业
___________ n.工作者；人员
___________ n.工作周
___________ n.工作日
___________ adj.有工作的；有职业的 n.（机器、系统、组织等的）运作，工作
方法
___________ n.锻炼
___________ adj.可行的；行得通的
___________ adj.普通的；平凡的；平淡无奇的
___________ n.练习册；作业本
___________ n.工作福利制
___________ n.工作室；作坊
___________ n.车间；工厂
26.wrld n.世界；地球；天下
___________ adv.尘世的；世俗的；世事的
___________ adj.影响全世界的；世界各地的
___________ adj.世界级的；世界上一流的
___________ adj.厌世的
___________ adj.举世闻名的；世界著名的
___________ adj.善于处世的；老于世故的
27.wrry v.担心；担忧；发愁 n.担心；担忧；发愁
___________ adj.令人担忧的；令人发愁的
___________ adj.令人担心的；使人担忧的
28.wrse adj.更差的；更坏的 adv.更坏；更差 n.更多的问题；更坏的消息
___________ v.（使）变得更坏，恶化
___________ adj.最差的；最坏的 adv.最坏；最糟 n.（可能发生的）最严重的事
29.wrth prep.有……价值；值……钱 n.价值；价值……的东西
___________ adj.值得（或应得）……的 n.大人物
___________ adj.没用的；无价值的
___________ adj.不值得（尊重）的；不配的
30.wund n.（身体上的）伤，伤口 v.使（身体）受伤；（用武器）伤害
___________ adj.（身体）受伤的；负伤的
___________ adj.伤感情的
31.write v.书写；写字
___________ n.作家；作者；著者
___________ v.重写；改写
___________ n.（电影、电视剧、广播剧的）剧作家，编剧
32.yung adj.幼小的；未成熟的 n.（统称）年轻人，青年人
___________ n.年轻人；少年；儿童
___________ n.青年时期（尤指成年以前）
【易混词辨析】
1.___________ adj.温暖的；暖和的 v.（使）温暖 n.暖和的地方 adv.暖和地
___________ v.提醒注意（可能发生的事）；使警惕
2.___________ v.闲逛；漫游；游荡 n.游荡；徘徊
___________ v.想知道；琢磨 n.惊讶；惊奇；惊叹
3.___________ adj.更差的；更坏的 adv.更坏；更差 n.更多的问题；更坏的消息
___________ prep.有……价值；值……钱 n.价值；价值……的东西
4.___________ v.书写；写字
___________ v.使回到正常位置 n.正当；公正 adj.正当 adv.正好；直接地
【单项选择】
1.Parents shuld have a _________ in deciding hw their children are educated.
A.vice B.sund C.accent D.tne
2.Lk at the dirty carpet; it really wants _________.
A.cleaned B.cleaning C.t clean D.being cleaned
3.Peter wasted n time _________ himself; he wanted t knw all the guests present.
A.intrducing B.t intrduce C.intrduce D.t be intrducing
4.There are several different ways _________ we can deal with this prblem.
A.which B.in that C.f which D./
5.I culd get yu a jb here if that’s _________ yu want.
A.which B.that C.what D./
6._________ I like Carter persnally, I dn’t think what he’s ding is right.
A.Because B.Thugh C.Since D.Hwever
7.— Where n earth have they gne?
— I wish I _________.
A.knew B.knw C.will knw D.t knw
8.— I _________ if I culd brrw yur car?
— Here’s the key.
A.wndering B.will wnder C.was wndering D.had wndered
9.The sun was shining, _________ it was quite cld.
A.fr B.yet C.s D.despite
10.I _________ t apply fr a master’s degree at yur university.My name is Li Ming and I am ging t graduate in July.
A.wrte B.will write C.was writing D.am writing
【词组翻译】
1.warn sb.against (ding) sth. ________________
2.in n way ________________
3.lse ne’s way ________________
4.be weak in ________________
5.wear ut ________________
6.every ther week ________________
7.nce in a while ________________
8.be willing t d sth.________________
9.wind ne’s way ________________
10.wipe ut ________________
11.wrk ut ________________
12.wrk n ________________
13.be wrried abut ________________
14.be wrthy f ________________
15.it’s n wnder (that) ________________
用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子
(1) The path ___________________ t the tp f the muntain.
(2) The spill culd ____________ the Gulf’s turtle ppulatin.
(3) Smetimes things ______________ just the way yu want.Smetimes they dn’t.
(4) He ______________ mathematics, but gd at English.
(5) _________________ yu can’t g t sleep.Yu have drunk s much cffee.
(6) Three hurs later, the tur guide fund that the visitrs _______________ in the frest.
(7) _______________ did these things vershadw his scientific legacy.
(8) I need t buy sme new shes.My ld nes are getting ____________.
(9) It’s nt what yu d __________________.It’s what yu d day in and day ut that makes the difference.
(10) The grandchildren g t visit their grandparents ________________.
【单句语法填空】
1.The passengers are given a ___________ (warn) f the delay f the flight.
2.Tutrs teach nt nly with knwledge and __________ (wise) but als with heart and feelings.
3.By the way, d yu think Trump will win __________ his rivals in the next electin?
4.Reading freign jurnals __________ (wide) can widen ur hrizn.
5.His suggestin put frward at the cnference is wrthy f __________ (cnsider).
6.Frm his __________ (wrry) lk, it is bvius that he failed this driving test.
7.I walk thrugh the drs int the waiting area, _________ there’s a familiar atmsphere f bredm and tensin.
8.Frm seeing the wildlife t __________ (witness) sunrises, the whle experience was amazing.
9.When yu need t get the _________ (wrinkle) ut f yur life, turn t yur friends and family fr help and supprt.
10.Harry had carefully bught and __________ (wrap) presents fr Mark t give the children.
【佳句翻译】
1.As Jhn Lennn nce said, ______________________________________________________.（生活就是当你忙于制定其他计划时发生在你身上的事情）（happen; while; busy）
2._____________________________________ n hw t make friends.（我想知道你能否给我提供一些建议）（wnder if）
3.It is wrthwhile t travel t Beijing, because many places f interest are well wrth visiting.________________________________________________________.（长城特别值得参观）（particularly; wrthy）
4.Befre we jump t any cnclusin, ________________________________________________.（我们先来权衡一下科技的利弊）（weigh; prs and cns）
5.__________________________________________ are definitely the pems that are included in the “Three Hundred Pems f the Tang Dynasty”, many f which are quite ppular with peple f later generatins.（唐诗中流传最广的）（widely; spread）
附：参考答案
【词性转换】
1.wanderer; wanderings
2.unwanted; wanting
3.warm-up; warmer; warmth; warming; warm-hearted
4.warning
5.washing; washable; washrm
6.wasted; waster; wasteful; wasteland; wastewater; wastebasket
7.watcher; watchful; watchman; watchable; watchwrd; watchmaker
8.weaken; weakly; weakling; weakness
9.wealthy
10.weary; wearer; wearing; wearable; wearisme; eyewear
11.weekly; weekday; weekend; wrkweek
12.weight; weighty; weighted; weightless; utweigh; lightweight; verweight
13.unwelcme; welcming
14.wrthwhile; meanwhile
15.whlemeal; whlesale; whlesme; whlehearted; unwhlesme
16.widen; widely; width; widespread; wide-ranging
17.wildly; wildness; wildlife
18.willing; willpwer; gdwill
19.windy; winding; windless; windward
20.winner; winning
21.wisely; unwise; clckwise; likewise; therwise
22.within; withut; herewith
23.eyewitness
24.wnderful; wnderment; wnderfully; wnderingly; wnderland
25.wrker; wrkweek; wrkday; wrking; wrkut; wrkable; wrkaday; wrkbk; wrkfare; wrkrm; wrkshp
26.wrldly; wrldwide; wrld-class; wrld-weary; wrld-famus; wrldly-wise
27.wrrying; wrrisme
28.wrsen; wrst
29.wrthy; wrthless; unwrthy
30.wunded; wunding
31.writer; rewrite; scriptwriter
32.yungster; yuth
【易混词辨析】
1.warm; warn
2.wander; wnder
3.wrse; wrth
4.write; right
【单项选择】
1－5 ABADC 6－10 BACBD
【词组翻译】
1.告诫某人不要做某事 2.一点也不，绝不 3.迷路
4.不擅长 5.穿破，磨损 6.每隔一周
7.偶尔 8.愿意做某事 9.蜿蜒前行，迂回前进
10.消灭，彻底摧毁 11.发展，产生结果 12.从事于
13.为……而担心/忧虑 14.值得……的 15.……不足为奇，难怪
(1) winds its way (2) wipe ut
(3) wrk ut (4) is weak in
(5) It’s n wnder that (6) lst their way
(7) In n way (8) wrn ut
(9) nce in a while (10) every ther week
【单句语法填空】
1.warning 2.wisdm 3.ver 4.widely 5.cnsideratin/being cnsidered
6.wrried 7.where 8.witnessing 9.wrinkles 10.wrapped
【佳句翻译】
1.life is what happens t yu while yu are busy making ther plans
2.I wnder/wndered/was wndering if yu can give me sme advice
3.The Great Wall is particularly wrthy f a visit/being visited
4.let’s weigh (up) the prs and cns f technlgy
5.The mst widely spread amng Tang pems