2024重庆市重点中学高二上学期10月月考试题英语含解析

这是一份2024重庆市重点中学高二上学期10月月考试题英语含解析，共20页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
重庆市重点中学高2025届高二上期10月联考英语试题
命题人：古佳   审题人：宋健第一部分  听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a clothes store.    B. In a restaurant.   C. In a hotel.2. How can people contact the man this afternoon?A. By calling him.     B. By emailing him.   C. By texting him.3. What does the man think about the woman’s hair?A. Too short.      B. Really cool.    C. Very strange.4. How much should the man pay?A. $17.       B. $18.      C. $19.5. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.     B. Husband and wife.   C. Waiter and customer. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He was too busy taking photos. B. He was watching a film then.  C. He didn’t hear the ringing.7. Why did the woman call the man?A. To borrow his camera.   B. To ask about the movie. C. To invite him to the movie.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the man take evening classes?A. To kill his free time.    B. To prepare for a new job.C. To get qualified for his present job.9. What is the most important part of the evening classes to the man?A. The course itself.    B. The teachers.   C. The classmates.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?Go to Children’s Club.   B. Watch TV.   C. See a play.How many tickets does the woman want?2.        B. 3.     C. 5.What will the woman probably do next?Make a telephone call .   Go to get the tickets.    Collect information about Cinderella.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。How do people celebrate Singles’ Day?A. By buying gifts for themselves.B. By sharing their success stories.C. By delivering gifts to someone else.14. What do people usually buy for their mother on Mother’s Day?A. Clothes.      B. Cards.    C. Flowers.15. What is the similarity between Singles’ Day and Mother’s Day?A. They were born in China.B. They are celebrated all over the world.C. They were created by some companies to make money.16. Which of the following may the woman agree with?A. Some festivals are unnecessary to celebrate.B. Big presents make holidays more meaningful.C. It’s more important to stay with the family during holidays.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。What time do the dancers need to arrive ?A. 6:00 am.      B. 6:00 pm.    C. 7:00 pm.What does Mrs. Hannah do ?A. She is responsible for the dresses.B. She answers all questions.C. She controls the music and lights.What clothes should volunteers wear for the show ?A. White clothes.     B. Dark clothes.   C. Light clothes.Why does Tina have to stay longer today ?She needs to practice more.She came late today.There is a change in her role. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFour New Books to Crack You upIf you're looking for a book that will guarantee your fun, try these latest bestsellers.The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famousby David Baddiel. Illustrated by Steven Lenton (HarperCollins Children's)Billy Smith is completely ordinary—until a documentary crew appears at his school to film a new TV series and his boring class presentation unexpectedly goes viral. Billy suddenly becomes a well-known person overnight. Now, his life is a focus of headlines—but he soon finds that fame comes with a price.The Underpants of Chaosby Sam Copeland and Jenny Pearson. Illustrated by Robin Boyden and Katie Kear (Puffin Books)Strange SHIVERS are striking Little Strangehaven Primary, leading to bizarre events. Spy-detective Agatha and new boy Lenny set out to fight off evil underpants. This is the first book in a new series.Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the Worldby Jamie Smart. (David Fickling Books)Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the world. Life is never boring with Looshkin around, but it's definitely very funny. Full of adventures and side-splitting silliness, this book is perfect for fans of Bunny V's Monkey and Dog Man.Holiday Adventuresby Serena Patel. Illustrated by Emma McCann (Usborne Publishing)Anisha is on holiday, but there's no time to relax when the holiday park's mascot, Delilah the duck, is destroyed. Anisha must use her investigative skills to find the criminals and prove that her new friend Cleo is innocent.21. What is the book by David Baddiel about?A. Life of film stars.       B. A popular TV series.C. The trouble of fame.       D. Ordinary school days. 22. Which book will attract readers who enjoy animal adventures?A. The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous.  B. Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World. C. The Underpants of Chaos.     D. Holiday Adventures.23. The four books are intended for lovers of ________.A. fairy tales  B. science-fiction thrillers  C. romance fictions  D. funny stories  BVernon Jackson works at his barbershop (理发店) in Cincinnati even on his off days. But it’s not because he wants to make as much money as possible—it’s because that’s the day he has set aside to give free haircuts to children with special needs.He began his Gifted Program haircuts in 2021 after hearing many horror stories that parents were going through with. Barbers had no patience with those children. Studies have shown people typically feel more confident and in control in both social as well as professional settings with good, fresh haircuts. So Jackson resolved to open his shop on his day off only to children with special needs who were looking to get a proper cut.“I can give them the full attention they need,” Jackson said in the CBS News. He found that at least some of his off-day clients who were sensitive to unfamiliar environments and sounds found the empty shop comforting. His goal is to get the children used to barbershops in general, so they can eventually feel comfortable going in for haircuts when there are other customers around.Instagram users flood Jackson’s account on the platform with encouragement. “I have happy tears,” one user wrote in the comments of a video that Jackson posted showing him lining a Gifted Program boy up for a haircut. “You are truly doing amazing things.”Friends and supporters sponsor the haircuts through donations to an online GoFundMe campaign, according to what Jackson told CBS. He hopes to eventually raise enough money for the program to be able to travel to other parts of the US to give haircuts to children with special needs there. “It’s really been a beautiful experience,” Jackson said of starting the Gifted Program. “This has allowed me to love it to my fullest capacity and to see what happens when I do.”24. Why did Jackson decide to start the Gifted Program?A. To make as much money as possible. B. To show barbers’ patience and sympathy.C. To reach out to children with special needs. D. To help parents with horrible experiences.25. What does Jackson expect of the children through the Gifted Program?A. Love for fresh haircuts. B. Attention to other customers.C. Courage to have haircuts alone. D. Healthy adaptation to surroundings 26. What is online users’ attitude to the Gifted Program?A. Objective. B. Favorable C. Confused D. Concerned27. What can we learn about Jackson from the last paragraph?A. He donates to an online organization.B. He has made a big difference to American kids.C. He is highly full of hope for his program. D. He has regained faith in life by giving free haircuts. CI have well travelled in Spain and visited a good number of Spanish cities. However, no city will ever quite match Cadiz, where I spent six months studying as a student.Before that, I knew very little about Cadiz but I decided to take a risk and explore it. Well, the risk certainly paid off.Cadiz, Europe’s oldest city, hangs off Spain’s southern coast on a peninsula (半岛), surrounded almost entirely by water. As you leave the shady streets of the historical old city and explore more of it, you are met with vast areas of the blue Atlantic Ocean and white sandy beaches, which in my opinion are some of the best in Spain!One of the great things about Cadiz is the wonderful, rich culture of food and drink. There are little tapas (小吃) bars lining every street and most will serve tapas for around 1.50~2 euros, meaning you can try a whole variety of Andalusian dishes.Cadiz has also come to be known as “The Singing City”. It comes from the annual carnival (狂欢节), one of the biggest in Europe. A very large number of people go to Cadiz to see it. During those ten days, Cadiz’s narrow streets are filled with the sound of singing as musical groups fight for a place in the contest, which takes place on the last Saturday of carnival. The songs perfectly show the sense of humor of the Gaditanos, who, besides being so warm and welcoming, are said to have the best sense of humor in Spain!That is my experience of Cadiz: a wonderful, typically Andalusian city which is often overlooked but well worth a visit. I can currently living in Huelva, just a short drive from Cadiz, so please pay attention to my next sharing!28. What does the word “that” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Competing in a match.                 B. Studying in Cadiz. C. Teaching a student.                    D. Becoming an explorer.29. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The geographic position and scenery of Cadiz. B. The beautiful life of people living to Cadiz.C. The unknown origin and long history of Cadiz. D. The author’s complex attitude towards Cadiz.30. Why is Cadiz called “The Singing City”?A. A number of local people enjoy humorous songs.B. Many grand carnivals attract well-known singers.C. Singing is everywhere during a big annual carnival. D. A lot of singing competitions take place each year.31. From which is the text most probably taken?A. A geography textbook.       B. A post on the Internet. C. A travel brochure.        D. A biography.DAn experimental cleanup device called RemoveDEBRIS has successfully cast a net around a dummy satellite in space, imitating a technique that could one day collect spaceborne garbage.The test, which was carried out this week, is widely believed to be the first successful demonstration (展示) of space cleanup technology, experts told CNN. And it symbolizes an early step toward solving what has already been a critical issue: junk in space.Millions of pieces of junk are turning around in orbit, the result of 50 years of space travel and few regulations to keep space clean. At orbital speeds, even a small bit of paint crashing with a satellite can cause critical damage.The RemoveDEBRIS experiment is run by a company and researchers led by the U. K.’s Surrey Space Center and includes Airbus, Airbus-owned Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. and France’s ArianeGroup.Guglielmo Aglietti, the director of Surrey Space Center, said that an operational version of the RemoveDEBRlS technology would cast a net that remains fastened to the main satellite so the debris (残渣、废弃物) can be dragged out of orbit. It could target large pieces of junk, including dead satellites up to 10 meters long.There are still enormous barriers to clear before operational cleanup tasks are underway, he noted, and the most discouraging is figuring out how to fund such projects. Aglietti, the Surrey professor who helped lead the RemoveDEBRIS project, said “The challenge will lie in persuading the relevant authorities to sponsor these tasks.” Aglietti said he hopes RemoveDEBRIS will conduct a few cleanup tasks per year, targeting the largest pieces of junk in the most crowded orbits.32. What is the use of the RemoveDEBRIS satellite ?A. Demonstrating space technology. B. Collecting space wastes.C. Imitating a developing technique.D. Solving serious junk problems.33. How does the RemoveDEBRlS satellite work ?A. By dragging satellites up to 10 meters long.B. By fastening it to the main satellite tightly.C. By throwing a net to take the junk from orbit.D. By targeting large pieces of junk carefully.34. What does the underlined word “sponsor” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Accomplish.    B. Provide.    C. Oppose.   D. Support.35. What’s the best title for the text ?A. Satellite Collects Space Junk for the First TimeB. How RemoveDEBRIS Is DevelopedC. Why the RemoveDEBRIS Satellite Is InventedD. A Critical Issue: Junk in Space 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Learning a language doesn’t happen in a day. ____36____ To get to the point when you can communicate with native speakers, you should pay attention to the following top tips. • ____37____When you organize to learn a lot of vocabulary or study several grammar patterns that are pretty challenging, your mind can’t take all of them simultaneously (同时地). Therefore, it is better to start with little steps every day. There is no need to learn 100 new words in one day. ____38____ • Don’t be afraid of making mistakesNo one likes making mistakes. It affects your confidence and you are embarrassed (尴尬的) especially if there are more people around you. But when you learn a foreign language, making mistakes is something quite normal and expected. If you make mistakes, it isn’t the end of the world. Try to learn from your mistakes. ____39____ Look at them as a learning tool that helps you never make those mistakes again. • Track Your ProgressChecking weekly or monthly progress against your language goals is highly-recommended. You might track the sentence structures learned, the phrases memorized, or the lectures followed. Being aware of your progress can help you see how much your efforts pay off. ____40____ This strategy will keep you motivated (受到激励的) to continue learning. The previous tips are from successful language learners who gladly shared them with you. You, just like them, one day can be proud of yourself and your achievements in language learning.A. Make them useful experience.B. Try hard, and you will finally succeed.C. Study a little bit every day but efficiently.D. It takes a lot of time, organization, and effort. E. It is not only challenging but also full of fun when you enjoy it.F. It is often more efficient to learn 10 new words every day, instead.G. You can also treat yourself with a small gift when you reach a new level.  第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive-through (汽车餐厅) line at Heav’nly Donuts. But it wasn’t a doughnut (甜甜圈) .Just the day before, a stranger ahead of her in line had___41___ paid for her coffee. “It made such a big difference in my day,” says Eileen. She had recently___42___her job as a physician’s assistant, and money was tight. But Eileen was___43___to pick up the $6 bill of the person in the car ___44___hers. What she didn’t know was that her___45___would go around, and in a chain reaction, other___46___would be inspired to pay backward too. In half an hour, 8 drivers paid for the___47___of the person behind them in line. The doughnut shop’s employees had___48___this before. In fact, this Heav’nly Donuts was known as a special ___49___— the manager Wendy Clement says her customers are the “best in the world”. But, even so, the workers were ___50___when a 15th car pulled up to the window and the driver ___51___ the next customer. By the time the lines for the drive-through and at the counter were empty, the shop had more than___52___its previous record. Later that day, Eileen went back to pick up a coffee. Wendy told her what had happened . “Everyone was all___53___,” says Eileen .Now—working again as a physician’s assistant, Eileen___54___Heav’nly Donuts every Saturday morning, having a ___55___——and paying for the order of the customer behind her.41. A. unwillingly   B. generously  C. anxiously   D. fearfully42. A. got     B. did    C. lost    D. liked  43. A. told    B. invited   C. forced    D. encouraged  44. A. behind    B. over    C. on    D. below45. A. background   B. interest     C. kindness   D. behavior 46. A. adults    B. customers    C. employees  D. workers   47. A. order     B. book    C. gas    D. joke48. A. shown    B. realized    C. confirmed  D. seen 49. A. gift     B. place    C. car    D. driver50. A. relieved    B. concerned  C. amazed   D. frightened51. A. waited for   B. relied on   C. cared for    D. paid for52. A. kept    B. set    C. written   D. doubled53. A. painful    B. excited   C. unsure   D. desperate 54. A. describes   B. introduces  C. visits    D. purchases 55. A. coffee    B. beer    C. talk    D. rest 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（原创）The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games___56___(take) place at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium in Hangzhou, East China's Zhejiang province___57___Saturday evening.The ceremony___58___(theme) “Memories of Jiangnan” used the element of water___59___   (showcase) the region’s natural beauty and cultural charm, ___60___was a feast for the senses with stunning visuals. During the parade, images of West Lake were projected (投射) onto the floor screen, ___61___ (allow) athletes and spectators to enjoy the city's picturesque scenery in an immersive way. The  ___62___(enter) of the Chinese team was accompanied by a breathtaking visual representation of the motherland's mountains and rivers. Also, netizens ___63___(fascinate) by the display of oriental东方的aesthetics美学, strength of technology and warmth of art.The opening ceremony___64___(definite) boasted many historic firsts. Not only did it break new ground in terms of technology using digital ignition (点火) for the first time, but also drew inspiration from___65___(tradition) culture, combining Hangzhou charm and Chinese elements.  第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）（原创）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，他从朋友圈中获悉你刚刚和家人度过了一个欢乐的中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival，想请你给他发一封电邮，介绍中秋节以及你和家人是如何庆祝这个节日的。请你结合实际情况给他回信。注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右；     2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Yours sincerely,   Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emily was only seven years old when she heard Mommy and Daddy talking about her little brother, Tommy. He was very sick and the doctors told them that only a very costly surgery (手术) could save his life. However, his family could not afford it. Emily heard Daddy say to her tearful mother desperately, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.”Emily went to her bedroom and found her piggy bank. She shook all the money out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she put all the money in her pocket and made her way to a drugstore.               She waited patiently for the pharmacist (药剂师) to give her some attention, but he was busy talking to another man. Emily cleared her throat. No good. Then she took out all the coins from her pocket and threw it onto the glass counter. That did it!“What do you want?” the pharmacist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. “Can't you see I'm talking to my brother?” “Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Emily answered back urgently. “He’s really, really sick..., and I want to buy a miracle.” “I beg your pardon?” asked the pharmacist. “His name is Tommy, and he has something bad growing inside of his head. My Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost? ”“We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I can't help you.” the pharmacist said, softening a little.“Please, I have the money to pay for it.” The pharmacist’s brother was a well-dressed man. He bent down and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” “I don't know,” Emily replied with her eyes welling up. “I just know he's really sick and Mommy says he needs an operation. But my family doesn't have enough money, so I have brought all my money. I love my little brother.” “How much do you have?" asked the well-dressed man. “A dollar and fifteen cents,” Emily answered barely audibly (可听见地). “And that's all the money I have!”注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Well, what a coincidence (巧合),” smiled the man. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It wasn’t long before Tommy was home again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   
重庆市重点中学高2025届高二上期10月联考英语试题参考答案第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）1～5 ACBCC  6～10 BABAC  11～15 CAABC   16～20 CBABC第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25 CBDCD  26~30 BCBAC  31~35 BBCDA  第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40 DCFAG第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45 BCDAC  46~50 BADBC  51~55 DDBCA第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. took   57. on     58. themed   59. to showcase     60. which61. allowing  62. entry / entrance 63. were fascinated 64. definitely  65. traditional第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）【参考范文】Dear Peter,Learning that you are enthusiastic about Chinese festivals, I'm writing with delight to introduce my colorful experience during the Mid-Autumn Festival to you thoroughly 全面地.Falling on the 15th day of the 8th Lunar month, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chine festivals, which is aimed at celebrating reunion and a new life. During the festival, I participated in a wide variety of traditional activities, ranging from admiring the full moon with my family to paying visits to relatives and friends. What excited me in particular was enjoying the irresistible moon cakes, known as a symbol of blessing. Undoubtedly, not only could the activities strengthen the bond between family members, but also they cultivated our enthusiasm for traditional culture. So fascinating is the festival that you all will sing high praise for it, for it is really a feast for our eyes. Additionally, I would be very delighted if you could come to China for a visit.Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】“Well, What a coincidence (巧合), ” smiled the man. “A dollar and fifteen cents was the exact price of a miracle for a little brother. He took her money in one hand and with the other hand he grasped her hand and said “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother.” That well-dressed man was a renowned surgeon, specializing in doing brain surgery. The surgery turned out to be very successful. Much to the poor family’s surprise, the operation was completed without any charge.It wasn’t long before Tommy was home again. His body was recovering well, which made the  family heartily happy. They talked about what had happened to them in excitement. “That surgery was a real miracle!” Emily’s mother exclaimed, and meanwhile tears of gratitude started to rush into her eyes. “I wonder how much it would have cost?” Emily smiled to herself. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost. That's one dollar and fifteen cents, plus the love from a little sister. 第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【语篇导读】本篇是应用文。主要介绍了四本有趣的书，及每本书的内容。21. C 细节理解题。根据The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous部分的 “Billy is suddenly an overnight sensation. Now, his life is a whirlwind of red carpets and headlines—but he soon finds that fame comes with a price...” 可知， 本书主要介绍了的是“名声背后的代价”，“The trouble of fame. (名声的烦恼)”符合题意。22. B 细节理解题。根据 “Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the world. Life is never boring with Looshkin around, but it's definitely very funny.” 可知，本书主题跟“动物—猫"有关，是喜欢动物探险的人的不错选择。“Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World. (Looshkin:世界上最疯狂的猫)”符合题意。23. D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 “If you're looking for a book that will guarantee your fun, try these latest bestsellers.” (如果您正在寻找一本可以保证笑出声的书，请尝试这些最新的畅销书)”可知，这四本书都能给读者带来笑声，是为喜欢搞笑故事的读者准备的。文章标题“Four New Books to Crack You Up (4本让你捧腹大笑的书)”也是提示。 B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是理发师Vernon Jackson为了满足儿童理发的特殊需求，利用假期的时间为儿童理发，并创建了GiftedProgram理发项目，并得到了众人的认可，他也希望将这一项目推广到美国的其它地方。24. C 推理判断题。根据首段中的But it's not because he wants to make as much money as possible—it's because that's the day he has set aside to give free haircuts to children with special needs. (但这并不是因为他想赚尽可能多的钱，而是因为他留出了这一天为有特殊需要的孩子们免费理发。) 以及第二段中的He began his Gifted Program haircuts in 2021 after hearing many horror stories that parents were going through with. (在听到许多父母经历的恐怖故事后，他于2021年开始了他的Gifted Program理发。)” 可知，他创建GiftedProgram是为了“reach out to... 帮助......”那些有特殊需要的孩子。25. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的His goal is to get the children used to barbershops in general, so they can eventually feel comfortable going in for haircuts when there are other customers around. (他的目标是让孩子们习惯理发店，这样当周围有其他顾客的时候，他们最终会觉得去理发店理发很舒服。) 可知他的目标是让孩子们能够适应理发店，以至于他们能在周围有人的时候放心地理 Jackson 想通过Gifted Program，希望孩子们对环境有一个健康的适应。26. B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 “I have happy tears”, one user wrote in the comments of a video that Jackson posted showing him lining a Gifted Program boy up for a haircut. You are truly doing amazing thing. （“我流下了幸福的眼泪”一名用户在理发师发布的一段视频的评论中写道，视频中他让一名Gifted Program的男孩排队理发。“你真的在做了不起的事情。”） 很多用户发帖子赞扬Gifted Program做了了不起的事情，由此可知，线上的用户对Gifted Program持支持的态度。27. C 推理判断题。根据尾段中的“He hopes to eventually raise enough money for the program to be able to travel to other parts of the US to give haircuts to children with special needs there.(他希望最终能够为该项目筹集到足够的资金，以便能够前往美国其他地区，为那里有特殊需要的儿童理发。) Jackson希望把该项目推广到美国的其它地方，以便在其它地下也可以给有特殊需求的孩子理发，由此可推断，Jackson对自己的项目雄心勃勃。 C【语篇导读】本篇为游记散文。文章讲述了作者体验西班牙城市Cadiz的感受，着重讲述了Cadiz的地理位置、自然风光、食品文化以及“歌唱城市”这个名字的由来。28. B 词句猜测题。根据第一段 However, no city will ever quite match Caliz, where 1 spent six months studying as a student. (然而，没有哪个城市能与Caliz 媲美，我曾在那里学习了6个月。)可知，划线词指代在Caliz 学习。29. A 主旨大意题。通读第三段的内容可知，该段主要介绍了Cadiz的地理位置和景色。30. C 细节理解题。根据第五段 During those ten days, Cadiz’s narrow streets are filed with the sound of singing as musical groups fight for a place in the contest, which takes place on the last Saturday of carnival. (在这十天的时间里，Cadiz 狭窄的街道上回荡着歌声，各音乐团体为在狂欢节的最后一个周六的比赛中获得一席之地而相互竞争。)可知，Cadiz 被称为“歌唱之城”是因为在一年一度的狂欢节上，到处都是歌声。31. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段I am currently living in IIuelva, just a short drive from Cadiz, so please pay attention to my next sharing! (我现在住在Huelva,离Cadiz只有很短的车程，所以请关注我的下一个分享) 可推断，本文最有可能出自网上的一则帖子。 D【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。介绍了一个名为RemoveDEBRIS的实验清理设备成功地在一颗虚拟卫星周围撒网，模仿一种有朝一日可能收集太空垃圾的技术。同时介绍了RemoveDEBRIS卫星的工作原理以及面临的问题。32. B   细节理解题。根据第二段中的 it symbolizes an early step... junk in space. 由此可知,RemoveDEBRIS卫星的用途是收集并处理太空垃圾。33. C   细节理解题。第五段Guglielmo Aglietti所说的话可知，RemoveDEBRIS卫星是通过撒网将碎片拖出轨道来运作的。34. D   词义猜测。根据第六段内容There are still enormous barriers to clear before operational cleanup tasks are underway, he noted, and the most discouraging is figuring out how to fund such projects.（他指出，开展作业清理任务之前，仍有巨大的障碍需要清除，最令人沮丧的是弄清楚如何为这些项目提供资金。）可知，困难是说服相关部门资助这些任务，为这些项目提供资金支持—资助。故可推测划线单词的意思为“支持、帮助”35. A   主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第二段内容可知，本文主要介绍了RemoveDEBRIS卫星的相关信息。文章没有说该卫星是怎么发展改进的，也没有谈及发明该卫星的原因。选项D 只强调了问题，却没有提及卫星。 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）    【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。介绍了一些语言学习策略。36. D 上文 Learning a language doesn't happen in a day. (学会一门语言不是一天就能完成的)” 可知，作者认为语言一天是学不好的，反言之，学习语言需要付出很多时间精力。 It takes a lot of time, organization, and effort. (这需要大量的时间、安排和努力) 承接上文，指出学习语言需要大量时间，安排和努力。37. C 标题句，Study a little bit every day but efficiently. (每天学习一点，但效率很高) 与该段第二句 Therefore, it is better to start with little steps every day. (最好每天从小步开始) 意思一致。38. F 上文There is no need to learn 100 new words in one day. (没有必要一天记100个新词) 可知，作者认为坚持每天学习，少量这样会比较有效。It is often more efficient to learn 10 new words every day, instead. (每天学习10个新词更有效) 承接上文，指出即使一天安排特别多得学习，但是可能根本就不会掌握好。39. A 上文 If you make mistakes, it isn't the end of the world. Try to learn from your mistakes. (如果你犯了错误，那不是世界末日，试着从错误中吸取教训。) 可知，作者认为语言学习者要善于从错误中吸取教训。 Make them useful experience. (使它们成为有用的经验。) 承接上文，指出别被错误打倒，要把错误当成经验教训，符合语境。40. G 下文 This strategy will keep you motivated to continue learning. (这一策略将激励你继续学习。)  You can also treat yourself with a small gift when you reach a new level. (当你达到一个新的水平时，你也可以给自己一份小礼物)，指出了一个激励自己的小策略，即购买礼物，下文是对这句话的延续。 第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【语篇导读】本文的语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境为人与自我之做人与做事。在某汽车餐馆，陌生人为排在后面的女孩Eileen买一杯咖啡，而Eileen选择将爱“传递”下去，感染众人效仿，的暖心故事。41. B 考查副词。站在前面的陌生人慷慨大方地为她的咖啡买了单， unwillingly不情愿地，anxiously焦虑地，fearfully害怕地。42. C 考查动词。下面一句 money was tight 是提示，说明经济比较拮据，因为才丢了工作。43. D 考查动词。But 转折关系，被前面一个客人的行动所鼓励，下文other customers would be inspired to pay backward too也有呼应。44. A 考查介词。根据文意可知，她拿起了排在车后面的顾客的账单，所以用介词behind。45. C 考查名词。为陌生人买单，当然是一个善意的行为， 所以选 B。46. B 考查名词。我前面的司机和我的善意举动引发连锁反应，其他(在场的)顾客也受到感召，都为后面的人付款，与下文the manager... says her customers are the “best in the world”呼应。 47. A   考查名词。因为是在餐厅里，是点单 order。48. D   考查动词。工作人员曾经见过这种善意的行为，后面in fact进行了补充说明。49. B   考查名词。既然是一个餐厅，所以是一个地方。50. C 考查形容词。But, even so 是提示，尽管以前有这样的善意行动，但是工作人员仍然感到非常惊讶，因为还有更多的人等着为后面的人买单。51. D 考查动词短语。全文的中心就是这个短语， paid for 付费。52. D   考查动词。今天替别人买单的人很多 more than doubled its previous record，比以前的记录翻倍还要多。A，B这两个选项和 more than 搭配说不通。53. B 考查形容词。结果太令人惊讶了，大家都很兴奋，desperate 绝望的。54. C 考查动词。每周六都去光顾visit这个汽车餐厅。55. A 考查名词。paid for her coffee, Eileen went back to pickup a coffee. 文章两处都有提示。 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【语篇导读】本篇是新闻报道。报道了第19届杭州亚运会开幕式举行的盛况。56. took  考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知应该使用一般过去时态被动语态。57. on  考查介词。具体到某一天（包括早中晚）用 on。58. themed  考查非谓语动词。作后置定语，修名词ceremony， 译：这场以“江南忆”为主题的盛会，利用水这一元素，去展示该地区的自然美景和文化魅力。59. to showcase  考查非谓语动词。不定式此处表示目的。参考上题解析。60. which  考查连词。which 引导非限制性定语从句，对主句作补充说明。61. allowing  考查非谓语动词。西湖的图案被投射在地屏上，“允许、让”运动员与观众们沉浸式欣赏这座城市如画美景。62. entry  考查名词。“入场、进入”。（注： entrance to ... 多指...的入口、进入）63. were fascinated  考查谓语动词。网友们也着迷于（整场开幕式）呈现的东方美学等。64. definitely  考查副词。definitely 修饰动词 boast “自夸、吹嘘”。65. traditional  考查形容词。 听力原文第一节Text 1W: What can I do for you, sir?M: May I see some of your best T-shirts?Text 2M: I will have a long meeting this afternoon. If anyone looks for me, please tell them not to wait for me, I will call them back tomorrow. W: Got it. If there is something important, I will let them text you. M: OK. Text 3W: The barber cut my hair too short and I’m too embarrassed to show it to everyone. M: No wonder you’re acting strange today, but no worries, you look really cool with short hair. Text 4M: I’d like two tickets for tonight’s show. How much is a ticket?W: $8.50. And there is also a service charge of $1 per ticket. Text 5W: I think I’ll have a roast duck, please. M: I’m very sorry, Madam. I’m afraid there isn’t any left. 第二节  Text6W: I called you yesterday evening. But you didn’t answer the phone. M: I was watching a movie in the cinema. I couldn’t answer it. Why did you call me?W: I wanted to ask if I could use your digital camera. I want to take some photos of my niece. M: Of course.W: Thanks. By the way, how was the movie?M: It’s really touching. I couldn’t help crying while watching it. Text 7W: Hello. What have you been up to?M: Well, I’ve started going to evening classes three times a week. W: Evening classes! How can you manage? You already have to put in a lot of overtime at work. M: Well, you know I don’t like my job, and I’ve been looking for another one, but everyone wants the Higher Diploma... so I decided to get a Higher Accounting Diploma.W: Well, good for you!M: Actually I quite enjoy it. The other people doing the course are really friendly, and the teachers are excellent. The most important thing is that I really feel I’m benefiting. Text 8M: Westbury Theatre. Can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to book some tickets for the play for children, Cinderella. M: When would you like to go?W: The afternoon of the seventh of April. How much are they?M: $12.50 each. Children under sixteen pay only $8.25 if they’re with an adult. W: All right. I’d like tickets for two adults and three children please. And the show starts at 3:15, doesn’t it? M: That’s right, but you need to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets. W: OK. Thanks. Can you tell me about your Children’s Club on Saturday mornings?M: Call 7722801 and they’ll give you the information you need. W: Great. I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks. Text 9M: Have you heard about Singles’ Day in China?W: No, I’m not really sure. Can you explain what that is about?M: So this is a new holiday that has been created for single people. And on this day people don’t buy presents for somebody else but for themselves. They are celebrating being single, and it’s been a huge success. W: So I guess companies just look for a time of a year when there is no holiday and try to create a new holiday to make more money. M: That’s an interesting idea. I heard that Mother’s Day was actually created by Hallmark Card Company in America, because there was a time in the year when people weren’t buying cards so they created this Mother’s Day. W: Everyone’s got a mother. M: That’s true. And if they create this Mother’s Day, everyone’s going to feel it necessary to buy a card for their mothers. W: Well, I guess we don’t always have to buy big things. As for me, I usually spend time with my family and friends, appreciating them in different ways. I think this is a better way to celebrate festivals. M: Yes, I agree with you. And in this way, we’ll also save some money.Text 10Thank you for coming to practice the dance for our show. Here, I’d like to make a final announcement. First, our show starts at 7:00 pm. All dancers need to arrive at 6:00, so we have one hour to prepare. On the performing day, if you have any questions, please contact me directly. And Mr. Hannah is the one who controls the music and lights, and his wife, Mrs. Hannah is in charge of all the dresses. All dancers need to report to Mrs. Hannah when you arrive at the theater. For all the volunteers, you can wear any color clothes, white, red. . . since it doesn’t matter during the practice days, but please wear black during the performance day so that you match the black stage background. Tina, please stay 10 more minutes longer since there is a change in your part and I need to explain to you. For the other students, you may go home right now, just remember, don’t come late for our next practice. Again, thank you for everyone’s hard work today. Have a good day!