山东省德州市乐陵市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级

英语试题

2022.11

温馨提示：

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。

3.听力开始前，请抓紧时间读题，浏览选项，主动预测录音内容。

4.相信大家以最佳的精神和心理状态，认真审题，沉着答题，一定会成功！

一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计分30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，读题目，听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

1. How does John study English?

A. B. C.

2. Where did they go for lunch yesterday?

A. B. C.

3. Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012?

A. B. C.

4. Where does Linda want to go?

A. B. C.

5. What does Peter do after supper?

A. B. C.

（二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）

（三）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）

9. ________ 10. ________ 11. ________

A. B. C.

（四）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

12. How will they go to the London Eye?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.

13. What sport does the boy want to do with his mother?

A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball.

14. Why does Kate like bears best?

A. They are cute. B. They like cold weather. C. They need less food.

15. Where is Li Hui’s hometown?

A. On the east coast of Shandong. B. In the west of Shandong. C. On the south coast of Shandong.

16. What are they talking about?

A. Plays. B. Reading. C. Magic.

（五）录音中两段对话，每段对话后有两个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（4分）

听第一段对话，回答第17~18小题。

17. Why will the environment be terrible?

A. Because there is too much pollution.

B. Because there is too many animals.

C. Because the whole world is turning warm.

18. What does David think we should do?

A. We should play sports every day. B. We should read more books. C. We should protect the environment.

听第二段对话，回答第19~20小题。

19. Where will the woman go?

A. To the bus stop. B. To the train station. C. To 447 Mile End Street.

20. At what time will the driver pick up the woman?

A. At 4: 30 p. m. B. At 3: 30 p. m. C. At 3: 00 p. m.

（六）录音中有一篇短文，是关于华南虎的信息。听短文两遍后，完成句子，每空一词。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间（10分）。

21. Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are in ________.

22. There are only about one ________ South China tigers left on earth.

23. The ________ of the tigers is very serious.

24. We should make it ________ for the tigers to live.

25. We should work hard to ________ people killing tigers.

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? Which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you.

26. Mary wants to Nancy’s Gym to ________.

A. lose weight B. learn to skate C. enjoy swimming D. eat delicious food

27. Mr Smith goes skating with his little son. They need to pay ________ for two hours’ skating.

A. $50 B. $70 C. $80 D. $100

28. You can call ________ if you want to skate.

A. 455-6223 B. 886-8252 C. 215-1829 D. 318-1892

29. People can go to Water World at ________.

A. 7: 00 a. m. B. 1: 30 p. m. C. 9: 30 p. m. D. 10: 00 p. m.

30. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People can go to Nancy’s Gym on Sunday.

B. A ten-year-old boy can go swimming for free.

C. The three kinds of sports are all only for adults.

D. People can’t have lunch in any of the three places.

B

On Friday, November 11, our class will take a field trip (野外考察) to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants and other interesting animals.

There will be 6 teams in our class. Each team will have 5 students and one teacher. The teachers are:

What You Need to Know

On the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.

All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.

When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone. Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.

Students will leave for the zoo at 9: 00 a. m. and get back to school at 4: 30 p. m.

31. How many students in the class will take the field trip?

A. 16. B. 20. C. 30. D. 36

32. Miss Abel will be in Team ________.

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

33. All the students should ________ for the field trip.

A. bring a camera B. wear sports shoes C. wear white shirts D. bring food and drink

34. Students shouldn’t ________ at North Park Zoo.

A. stay with his team  B. buy special food to feed animals

C. take photos  D. give their lunch to the animals

35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The class will take the field trip on weekends.

B. Sis teachers will take the field trip with the students.

C. The students will take a bus back after the field trip.

D. The students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours.

C

Beijing Opera is our national opera. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.

Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sbeng, Dan, Jing and Chou.

Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部) paintings, wonderful gestures (手势) and fighting.

Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.

Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.

36. Beijing Opera came into being before ________ years ago.

A. 200 B. 217 C. 229 D. 232

37.________ are Beijing Opera’s form of performance (表现形式).

A. famous stories, beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures

B. beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting

C. wonderful gestures, lighting and famous stories

D. famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting

38. The story in Beijing Opera is usually ________ in the end.

A. angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. B. frightened and worried

C. peaceful  D. happy

39. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Beijing Opera’s music and singing came from Xipi and Erhu.

B. There are five main roles in Beijing Opera.

C. The stories of Beijing Opera are all from famous novels.

D. More people at home and ab road are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays.

40. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Beijing Opera  B. The roles of Beijing Opera

C. The history of Beijing Opera D. The importance of Beijing Opera

D

Alice followed the strange rabbit. And it immediately went down a deep hole. Alice followed the rabbit and suddenly fell down the hole.

Down, down, down. Suddenly, she was sitting on the ground. She was now in a long, dark room with several doors around the walls. She tried to open the doors, but they were all locked. “How will I ever get out of the room?” She thought sadly. Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key.

Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors. But either the locks were too big, or the key was too small, and she could not open any of the doors.

Then she saw another door, a door that was only forty centimetres (厘米) high. The little gold key unlocked this door easily, but Alice could not get through it—she was much too big.

Poor Alice was very unhappy. So she lay on the floor and looked through the open door, into a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers.

“What a wonderful garden!” she said to herself. “I’d like to be out there—not in this darkroom. How can I get smaller?” She put the key down and then she saw a little bottle on the table. Round the neck of the bottle was a piece of paper with the words DRINK ME in large letters.

“It can be dangerous to drink out of the strange bottle.” she said. “What will it do to me?”

She drank a little bit very slowly. The taste was very nice. “What a strange feeling!” said Alice. “I feel I’m getting smaller and smaller every second.” And she was!

41. Where was Alice when she fell down the ground?

A. In a wonderful garden.  B. In a dark room.

C. On a glass table.  D. We don’t know.

42. What may be the table in the dark room like?

A. B. C. D.

43. According to the passage, the little gold key can open ________.

A. any of the doors in the room B. non e of the doors in the room

C. only the first door  D. only the forty centimetres high door

44. Frum “It can be dangerous to drink out of the strange bottle,” she said. “What will it do to me?” We can see Alice is a ________ girl.

A. careless B. lazy C. humorous D. careful

45. From the passage, what may happen to Alice next?

A. She gets through the little door into that beautiful garden.

B. She will get herself taller immediately after going through the little door.

C. She gets il l and misses her family.

D. She becomes a boy.

三、短文还原（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

The panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. Although pandas can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and weigh up to 160 kilograms, people don’t think of them as big and heavy. They think of them as cute. (46) ________ The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them. (47) ________ It faces many dangers. In the early 1980s, there were only 1,000 left in the wild. (48) ________ The main reason why pandas are in danger is that the bamboo forests are becoming smaller. (49) ________ WWF works to help pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways is to build more reserves (保护区). Some reserves need more bamboo. (50) ________. Let us protect animals in danger.

四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）

A

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。

Dear teacher and classmates.

I am very glad to make a speech here in this class again! This time, I’d like to talk something about English. I love English. English is now used everywhere in the world. It has become the (51) ________ language on Internet and for international trade.

Learning English makes me more confident and brings me (52) ________ pleasure. When Iwas seven, my mother sent me (53) ________ an English school. I played games and sang English songs with other (54) ________ there. Then I discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the English world. Every day, I read English following the tapes. Sometimes, I watch English cartoons. On the weekends, I often go to the English corner. By talking with (55) ________ people than usual there, I have made more and more friends as well as improved my oral English.

I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to America to visit Washington Monument (纪念碑), (56) ________ the president Washington is my idol (偶像). Of course, I want to go to London too, because England is where English language developed. Cambridge university in England is one of the (57) ________ universities in the world. If I study hard, I will be the (58) ________ girl to the university from Anshan, Liaoning.

I hope I can speak English with everyone in the world. I’ll introduce China to (59) ________, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English (60) ________. If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I believe as I love English every day, it will love me too. That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

B

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择合适的的词填入空白处。必要时添加助动词或者情态动词。

Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents one day. She wanted to buy a toy she liked, but her father didn’t give her money. Instead, he asked Taylor (61) ________ money by herself to buy the toy. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a moment and had an idea. Why not (62) ________ cakes at church to raise money to buy the toy?

Taylor started her plan the next day. At first, she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised (63) ________ it back. Then she started to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $ 175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.

Everyone (64) ________ Taylor would buy the toy, but she didn’t. She bought many cards and (65) ________ her father’s phone number on them. Thea she began handing out (分发) the cards. More people knew Taylor and came (66) ________ her cakes. Even a large company began to buy her delicious cakes. Taylor has lots of money now, but she still (67) ________ hard at school. Before she goes to school, she needs (68) ________ her baking (烘焙) first so that she can have classes on time.

“Making cakes is my favorite.” Taylor says. She also decorates (装饰) the boxes now. In the future she (69) ________ all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special.

Taylor’s cakes (70) ________ very popular now. She is a very successful girl.

五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列任务。

Hello, my name is Jacob. I am from Sicily (西西里岛). 71 big/It’s/in/south/a/Italy/the/of/island, It’s a beautiful island. I live in a village on the coast. The sea is blue and I like going fishing and swimming there. In summer it’s very hot and sometimes my family go into the mountains because it’s much 72 ________ there.

The capital of Italy is Rome (罗马). 73 All roads lead to Rome, so wherever you are, you can come to Rome easily. It’s a very old city full of famous buildings. There is a very big and beautiful church. It’s called St Peters. Rome is very busy, but Milan is busier than Rome. It’s in the north of Italy. The population of Milan is 1.4 million. People are busy working there. Milan has a lot of factories, shops and banks. I’m happy on my island.

71.连词成句________________________________

72. Fill in the blank with one word. ________________________________

73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________

74. Which is busier. Rome or Milan? ________________________________________.

75. The population of Milan is 1.4 million. (写出同义句，并工整地抄写在下面的横线上)

________________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达（(共1小题，计20分）

假如你是李华。今年暑假和父母去了不同的地方旅游。请根据你的旅行经历及内容提示，以“My Great Trips”为题，写一篇80词以上的英语短文，介绍一下你的的旅行情况。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：

1.语言通顺，要点齐全， 条理清晰，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名：

3.80词以上，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

My Great Trips

Hello, I’m Li Hua. This summer my parents and I went to several places. It was really a great travel experience.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准

一、听力（共30分）

（一）答案

1-5  BBAAC   6-8 BCA   9-11 BAC  12-16 CCAAB  17-20  ACBC    

21. danger  22. hundred   23. situation   24. easier  25. stop

（二）评分说明

1. 1-20，每小题1分；21-25，每小题2分；

2. 与答案不符，不得分。

二、阅读理解  （共50分）

（一）答案

26-30 ADBBA  31-35 CCDDB   36-40 DDDDA   41-45 BCDAA

（二）评分说明

1. 每小题2.5分;

      2. 与答案不符，不得分。

三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）

（一）答案

46-50 CAFEB

（二）评分说明

1. 本题共10分，每空2分；

2. 与答案不符，不得分。

四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）

（一）答案

A:

51. commonest   52. more    53. to   54. children  55. more different

56. because      57. best     58. first      59. them    60. beautifully

原文 应为universities

B：

61. to make   62. sell  63. to pay   64. thought   65. wrote 

66. to buy    67. works    68. to finish   69. will use  70. are becoming

（二）评分说明

1、本题共30分，每空1.5分；

2、与所给答案不符, 不得分。

五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

（一）答案

71. It's a big island in the south of Italy.  72. cooler   73. 条条大路通罗马。

74. Milan.   75. Milan has a population of l.4 million.

（二）评分说明

1. 本题共10分，每小题2分；

2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

评分说明

    要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：

    1.（16~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。

    2.（11~15分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。

    3.（6~10分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。

4.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。

One possible version: 范文：

     Hello, I’m Li Hua. This summer my parents and I went to several places. It was really a great travel experience. 

First, we took the train to Shanghai. We visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and did some shopping. When I saw the great building, I was so proud of our motherland. I think our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.  

Then we went to Sichuan by plane. The plane was very fast but a little expensive. We went there in order to go to the wildlife park and watch the pandas. I was very excited because the panda was one of my favorite animals. But the animals are in danger now. They are becoming fewer and fewer. So we must protect them. 

On the last tip, my father drove my family to Beijing to climb the Great Wall and  listen to the Peking Opera. China is famous for the Great Wall and the Peking Opera. And more and more people in the world are interested in the Peking Opera.

This summer I had a wonderful time. Through traveling I love our motherland more.

八年级2022.11

听力材料：

（一）录音中有五个句子，读题目，听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。

1. John studies English by listening to the radio.

2. Yesterday the football team members went to have lunch at KFC.

3. In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

4. Linda wants to go to the theatre to listen to Beijing Opera.

5. Peter takes the dog for a walk after supper.        

（二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

6. Hi, I'm Bill. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play

many kinds of sports. My favourite sport is tennis, but I am also interested in other

kinds of sports.

    7. Hi, I’m May. Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it, because the airport is usually far from the city.

8. Hello, my name is John. I think tigers need more land to live on, so we must stop people killing them and create more nature reserves for them.

（三）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

9. I took many pictures when I visited Jiuzhaigou with my parents.

10. There are so many Kangaroos in Australia.

11. Some people like travelling by air. They think speed is everything and planes help them save time.

（四）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

12. M: Walking to the London Eye is too far for our grandma. We have to take a taxi.

   W: Yeah. Although it’s very expensive.

Q: How will they go to the London Eye?

13. M: Mum, can you play basketball with me in the afternoon?

 W: Sorry, I can’t. How about playing volleyball?

M: OK, Mum.

Q: What sport will the boy do with his mother?

14. M: What animals do you like best, Kate?

W: Bears. I think they are cute. But it’s very difficult for them to find food.

Q: Why does Kate like bears best?

15. W: Li Hui. Look at the map. Where is your hometown?

W: Here. It’s on the east coast of Shandong Province.

Q: Where is Li Hui’s hometown?

15. W: I read some magic stories in the book “Mei Lin” last night. It’s very interesting like “Harry Potter”.

W: Wow. I like magic stories, too. Can I read this book?

Q: What are they talking about?

（五）录音中两段对话，每段对话后有两个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第17~18小题。

W: What do you think of the environment in the future, David?

M: I think it will be terrible.

W: Why do you think so?

M: Because there is too much pollution now. And it causes the whole world is turning warm. The animals are in danger. They are also less and less.

W: Do you have any ideas?

M: I think we must do something to protect the environment, like planting trees, save water, stop killing animals and so on.

听第二段对话，回答第19～20小题。

W: Hello! Is that City Taxi Service?

M: Yes, it is. Can I help you?

W: Yes. I need a taxi to get to the train station. I live at 447 Mile End Street.

M: When do you need it?

W: My train leaves at 4:00 p.m, but I'd like to arrive at the station at 3:30 pm.

M: Let me see. We will pick you up at 3:00 pm. OK?

W: That's fine. The driver will help me with my bag, won't he?

M: Of course he will. The driver is a young man.

W: Thank you.

（六）录音中有一篇短文，是关于华南虎的信息。听短文两遍后，完成句子，每空一词。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。

Tigers are beautiful animals, but they are in danger. It is hard to believe that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth, and few live in the wild.    

Why is the situation so serious? What should we do to protect the tigers? People need to think about these questions carefully.

To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect their home in the wild. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers on the earth.