山东省德州市天衢新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
展开注意事项:
1. 本试题共六个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种类型:选择题计80分,非选择题计70分:试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参照答题卡要求。
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分:21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Yes, I'll d that. B. That's a gd idea. C. Because I dn't have time.
2. A. That's right. B. Nthing. C. Pretty gd.
3. A. N, I wn't. B. It's hard. C Yes, I'd lve t.
4. A. That's t bad. B. That's a gd idea. C. Yes, she was happy.
5. A. N idea. Ask Lingling. B. N, I dn't. C. Yes, he is.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片,(3分)
6. _______________ 7. _______________ 8. _______________
A B C
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. Hw ften des Jenny g swimming?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
10. What's the by ging t be when he grws up?
A. A ftball player. B. A vlleyball player. C. A basketball player.
11. What can we learn frm the wman's answer?
A. She desn't ften play tennis. B. She is a gd tennis player. C. She enjys tennis.
12. What des the girl think f running?
A. Mre bring. B. Cheaper. C. Mre expensive.
13. Why des the wman like watching Olympics n TV?
A. Because it's mre exciting. B. Because it's mre expensive. C. Because it's cheaper.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
14. Where is the girl ging?
A. T a schl. B. T a library. C. T a shp.
15. Hw is the girl ging?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
16. Which bus will the girl take?
A. N. 24 B. N. 34 C. N. 44
17. Hw lng will it take the girl t get there?
A. Only fifteen minutes. B. Only twenty minutes. C. Only thirty minutes.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
18. Nrtheast tigers A. walk quietly and jump as high as tw meters.
19. Pandas B. ne f the mst beautiful and rare animals in the wrld.
20. Glden mnkeys C. nly live in the suthwest f China.
(六)听力填表(共5小题:录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,根据表格提示记录相关信息(每空一词)。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2. 5分,计50分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Welcme t Happy Days Club. It is a great place t keep healthy(健康的)It has great fun and is very exciting.
26. Happy Days Club is a club fr peple t __________.
A. keep healthy B. enjy music C. get tgether D. learn art
27. If yu want t play basketball, yu can call __________.
A. 375-4753 B. 375-4789 C. 375-4766 D. 375-4762
28. Yu can take the dancing class at __________.
A. 10:00a. m. B. 6:00a. m. C. 3:00p. m. D. 4:00p. m.
29. If a child wants t have mre friends, he r she can g t __________.
A. Swimming Pl B. Ball Game Center C. Kids Club D. Skating Class
30. There are __________ different parts in the club.
A. Three B. fur C. five D. six
B
Running is becming ppular these days. Many f us run fr health. Dctrs say many health prblems cme frm these bad habits: eating and drink t much, smking. and nt taking enugh exercise. Dctrs tell us, “Eat and drink less, dn't smke and exercise mre.”
Running is gd frm f exercise because it helps build a strng heart. It als helps mst peple lse weight. One 68-year-ld wman runs three times a week and she becme much thinner than befre.
Running can als help peple t relax. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
31. Many peple enjy running because they want t __________.
A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time
32. Dctrs tell us __________.
A. nt t smke B. nt t exercise C. t drink much D. t eat much
33. The underlined wrd “weight” means “__________.” in Chinese.
A. 疾病 B. 体重 C. 速度 D. 健康
34. The third paragraph shws __________.
A. running helps peple t relax B. peple wh like running have many health prblems
C. running helps build a strng heart D. peple wh like running have fewer health prblems
35. The writer mainly tells us __________.
A. hw t fun B. hw t lse weight
C. running is gd way t keep healthy D. running is better than dctr
C
Travelling is very interesting. Many peple lve travelling. There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car. Everyne has their favurite way.
Greg: My favurite way f travelling is by car. I can bring my pet (宠物)dg alng. I can travel three hundred miles (英里)r nly fifty miles a day. I can stp at a gd restaurant t enjy a gd meal r at a htel t spend the night.
Eliza: I lve travelling by train best! It's very exciting. It's the best way t talk with the lcal peple and make new friends n the way. Trains make even the lngest trip enjyable. The train ride t me is just like a big mving party. I als like travelling by ship, because I can enjy the blue sky and water n the ship.
Danny: Planes are my favurite. It's the fastest way f travelling. Planes have very cmfrtable seats. I can have smething t drink and eat. I can als read sme free magazines and newspapers.
36. Hw many ways f travelling are mentined in the passage?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
37. Greg lves travelling ________best.
A. by ship B. by car C. by train D. by plane
38. What des Eliza think f travelling by train?
A. Cmfrtable. B. Slw. C. Bring D. Exciting
39. Danny likes travelling by plane because _________.
A. he likes planes very much B. he can make new friends
C. it's the fastest way D. he likes the blue sky
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Greg hpes t bring his pet dg alng when travelling.
B. Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a mving party.
C. Eliza travelled mst f Eurpe by ship.
D. Danny ften sleeps when travelling.
D
If yu g t Hng Kng by air, yu will arrive at Kai Tak Airprt. Because there was nt enugh land, it was built int the sea. It is in the part f Hng Kng called Kwln. Kwln is ne f the biggest areas in Hng Kng.
Anther area is Hng Kng Island. Yu can get there by ship r thrugh a tunnel under the sea. Much f Hng Kng is farmland and muntains.
The ppulatin f Hng Kng is ver seven millin. Chinese and English are spken by many peple there. Clthes, cmputers, radis and TVs are made in Hng Kng. Yu can buy all kinds f things there.
Peple frm all ver the wrld travel t Hng Kng every year. Yu can watch dg racing r mtr racing. Sme places are quiet and beautiful. When yu are ht and tired, there are cl gardens t rest in. There are als a lt f buildings t live in. Hng Kng is als a gd place fr Chinese fd. Yu can enjy many kinds f cking, such as fish and vegetables. There is certainly a lt t see and t d in Hng Kng.
41. The airprt was built int the sea because _______.
A. it's near the sea B. there was nt enugh land C. planes arrive safely D. it's gd
42. Kwln is______.
A. n an island B. the name f an airprt
C. ne f the biggest areas in Hng Kng D. a big city under the sea
43. The underlined wrd “tunnel” prbably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 隧道 B. 大桥 C. 跑道 D. 农田
44. Which f the fllwing is nt the thing made in Hng Kng?
A. The TV. B. The cmputer. C. The radi. D. The watch.
45. The main idea f the furth paragraph is that______.
A. Dg racing is interesting B. Chinese fd is famus
C. Kwln is famus D. Hng Kng is a gd place fr travelling
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
A pr yung man went t Paris and ask his father's friend t help him find a jb fr living.
“Are yu gd at math?” his father's friend asked him. 46. ______.
“Hw is yur histry?” “Hw abut yur law?” The yung man lwered(把…放低)his head sadly.
His father's friend asked again and again, but the yung man culd nly shake his head. He himself culdn't find ut any advantages(优点).
“47. ______.”Hearing that, the yung man wrte his address(地址)and turned t leave, but his father's friend stpped him. “Yur handwriting(书写)is very beautifully, which is yur advantage. 48. ______”
Many years later, 49. ______.He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马).
50. ______As rdinary(普通的)persns, we have many small advantages and we need t find them.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1. 5分,计30分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
Lu Xiajun isn't tall r strng. Of all the bys in his class, he is the 51. ______kid, s he gets the nickname(外号)“Bnes'”(骨头). He talks mre and laughs 52. ______than anyne else. Lu is always unhappy in daily life, because he is nt gd 53. ______sprts.
One day, Lu Xiajun watched the men's marathn race(马拉松比赛)n TV, he decided t have a try. S Lu Xiajun made a 54. ______and started his practice the next 55. ______, and he kept n running in the park every mrning.
56. ______the race day came, there were 109 runners and they were all strnger than Lu Xiajun. During the race, Lu Xiajun tried t catch up with (赶上)57. ______, but he fell farther and farther behind. Halfway smene gt tired, but Lu didn't give up. He passed ne and then58. ______…
59. ______, Lu Xiajun wn. He raised(举起)his tw 60. ______as he crssed the finishing line!
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
A farmer had sme dgs t sell. A little by came up t him and said, "Sir, I want 61. ______a dg. ”
“Well, ”the farmer said, “but they 62. ______very expensive.” The by 63. ______sme changes(零钱)ut f his pcket(口袋). “I've gt39 cents(美分). Is that enugh t buy a dg?”
“Sure. I 64. ______six dgs. Yu can chse(选择)any f them. ”Then the farmer whistled(吹口哨),“Dlly!”
At nce, Dlly and fur little dgs 65. ______ut f the dghuse. But the by 66. ______anther little dg mve ut slwly. She was trying her best 67. ______up with the thers.
“I want her.” the by 68. ______. The farmer was surprised(吃惊的). “She can't run r 69. ______with yu like ther dgs. Will yu still want t buy her?” he said kindly.
Hearing that, the little by rlled(卷起)up ne leg f his trusers. A steel brace(钢支架)was tied(被系在)n his legs. He said, “S yu see, , Sir. I can't 70. ______y very well myself, s we will be gd friends. ”
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Dlphins (海豚)are ne f the smartest animals in the wrld. Dlphins ften eat fish and sme ther sea animals. They like t swim and lk fr fd in grups.
Dlphins have very gd hearing. They use it t find things under the water. Scientists believe dlphins can even talk t each ther thrugh a special whistle(哨子声). Just like peple frm different places speak different languages, there are different kinds f dlphins' whistles.
Dlphins live in the sea, but they are nt a kind f fish. They have babies in the way that cws(奶牛)and cats d, and feed their babies with milk. A female(雌性)dlphin has a baby every tw t three years.
Dlphins are very friendly. But there are nt many kinds f dlphins left. Peple kill them fr fd and ther things. If peple stp killing them, perhaps there will be mre dlphins in the future.
71. Where d dlphins live?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. What fd d dlphins eat?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What d dlphins feed their babies with?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Hw ften a female dlphin has a baby?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What d peple kill dlphins fr?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)为纪念世界动物日,我校广播站将举办以Prtecting Animals为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,准备一篇演讲稿。
提示:
要求:
1. 短文必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名;
4. 词数:80-100词左右。
Bys and girls,
Gd mrning!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
天衢新区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中阶段展示
八年级英语答案
一、听力测试(共20小题,1-20每小题1分,21-25每小题2分,满分30分)
1~5 BCCAA 6~8 ABC 9~13 ABCAC 14~17 BBAC 18~20ACB
21. big 22. teahuse 23. delicius 24. Museum 25. friends
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2. 5分,计50分)
26-30.ABACC 31-35.BABAC 36-40.BBDCA 41-45 BCADD
三、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
46-50 BAFDE
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1. 5分,计30分)
A篇:5l. thinnest 52. mre ludly 53. at 54. plan 55. day
56. When 57. them 58. anther 59. Finally 60. arms
B篇:61. t buy 62. are 63. tk 64. have 65. ran
66. saw 67. t catch 68. said 69. play 70. walk
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71. Dlphins live in the sea. /In the sea.
72. Dlphins eat fish and sme ther sea animals. /Fish and sme ther sea animals.
73. They feed their babies with milk. /Milk.
74. A female dlphin has a baby every tw t three years. /Every tw t three years.
75. Peple kill dlphins fr fd and ther things. /Fd and ther things.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
参考范文(仅作参考)
Animals are ur friends and we shuld treat them kindly. Hwever, many animals are in danger because f human's activities. Peple cut dwn trees and frests, s lts f animals lse hme. Mrever, sme hunters kill animals fr their fur r meat t make mney.
In my pinin, it's ur duty t prtect. Because animals are ur friends and Prtect them is prtecting urselves. First, we must stp killing and cutting dwn the frest. Secnd, We shuldn't kill r buy animals. Hpe ur wrld better and better. Mrning
They fund Tian'anmen Square was very(21)___________.They als went t a(22)___________t a try sme Chinese green tea.
Nn
They had Beijing duck fr lunch. Mr and Mrs Black said Chinese fd was(23)___________.
Afternn
They visited the (24)___________f Chinese Histry. Then Mr and Mrs Blank bught sme presents fr their (25)___________.
Ball Game Center
Yu can play vlleyball, tennis r ther ball games here.
3:00p. m.—10:00p. m.
Tel:375-4789
Swimming Pl
It's really cl!
4:00p. m. —12:00p. m.
Tel:375-4753
Dancing
It's free.
8:00a. m.—12:00a. m.
Tel:375-4676
Skating
It's free.
1:00p. m.—6:00p. m.
Tel:375-4762
Kids Club
Yu can play and make friends here.
Tel:375-4766
A. Then write dwn yur address first.
B. The yung man shk(摇晃)his head. C. The yung man ndded and smiled.
D. the yung man became a famus French writer f the 18th century.
E. In fact, there is a gld mine (矿)in every rdinary life.
F. Yu shuldn't satisfy yurself with finding a jb fr living.
plan finally arm anther fr when day thin ludly they at
say have run be chse see take catch buy walk play
Their situatin
in danger
Why animals are in danger
lse hme;
kill them fr fur r meat.
Why we prtect animals
ur friends;
prtect them is prtecting urselves.
Hw t prtect them
Dn't cut dwn the frest.
Dn't kill r buy animals
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