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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness集体备课ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness集体备课ppt课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了冠军称号，lose heart，give up，fell apart，work out，make it，come along，masters，injured，strength等内容，欢迎下载使用。
5. He didn’t pass the driving test. His carelessness led t his failure( ).6. He is a man f determinatin( ). He always manages t d what he wants.7. These players tried their best t win the game fr the glry( ) f their cuntry.8. An Olympic gld medal( ) is the mst sught-after prize in wrld sprt.9. Yu can be a master( ) f yurself in learning.10. Anther player beat him with a scre f 2∶1 and wn the champinship ( ) f the Wrld Cup.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子1. Althugh he failed many times, he didn’t _________(丧失信心). 2. Lei Feng served the peple heart and sul. He _____________(树立榜样) fr us. 3. He wuld rather die than _______(投降). 4. When his wife left him, his wrld just _________(崩溃). 5. Wrk hard and yu will _______ (获得成功). 6. When I was at schl,I was n schl team fr the lng jump,100 and 200 metre sprints. I was quite gd at _____________(田径). 7. They ften ________(锻炼) in the park t build up their strength. 8. I’m planning t play basketball this afternn. Wuld yu like t __________(跟随)?
set an example
track and field
Ⅲ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词1. “Living Legends f Sprts” must be players wh are _______(高手) in their sprts.2. Write a pem abut hw _____________(决心), curage and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.3. The _______(受伤的) were sent t the nearest hspital.4. When a team plays in a _____________(锦标赛) game, mst peple in the city fllw the game with great interest.5. It may take a few weeks fr yu t build up yur ________(体力) again.6. A gd ______ (运动员) shuld have skill, strength and speed.
determinatin
champinship
7. They were fighting fr the glry_____(荣誉) f their cuntry.8. His ________(优雅的) mves and jumps were impressive.9. Last year, they wn three gld _______(奖牌) in the wrld games.10. We had a great party t shw _______(尊敬) t the famus scientist.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。One f the best players ___ _____ _______, and the team captain had t leave _______ ___ heart prblems.2. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。The team _____ Lang Ping had built ____ ______ _____.
had been injured
that was falling apart
3. 损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。_______ tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt ____ _____.4. 这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。The player wh became ______ ___ “Air Jrdan” changed basketball _____ his graceful mves and jumps.5. 乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。Jrdan says that the secret ___ his success is ________ frm his _______.6. 赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。 Lsing games taught him __ _______ ______ and never ____ ___.
t practise harder give up
knwn as with
t learning failures
7. 他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。The Bys and Girls Club _____ he started in Chicag ___ ____ _______ yung peple since 1996.
which has been helping
Step 1: Lk and predict.Lk at the titles and pictures in the text. Can yu predict what the text is abut?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The text mainly talks abut the famus living legends f sprts—Lang Ping and Michael Jrdan and their achievements.
Step 2: Read and answer.Read the text and answer the fllwing questins. 1. What was Lang Ping? What is she?__________________________________________________________________2. What difficulties did the China wmen’s vlleyball team face when they prepared fr the 2015 Wrld Cup?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. Did Lang Ping lse heart when she met with difficulties? What did she d?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She was a vlleyball player. Nw she is a cach.
The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.
N, she didn’t. She tld the team that they wuld win if they wrked tgether as a team.
4. What medal did Lang Ping lead her vlleyball team t win in the 2016 Olympic Games? __________________________________________________________________5. What was Michael Jrdan?__________________________________________________________________6. What was Jrdan knwn as? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 7. What did Michael Jrdan d with his failures? __________________________________________________________________8. What is the purpse f the Bys and Girls Club that Jrdan started?__________________________________________________________________
The gld medal.
He was a basketball player.
“Air Jrdan”. Because he changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps.
He culd accept failure and learnt frm his failures.
T help yung peple.
Step 3: Read and think.Read the text n page 38 again and fill in the table.
hnur glry
cach medals
champinships
lved abrad
wrk tgether
impressive strength
harder give up
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. set an example
【观察思考】 ▶They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers. (教材P38)他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。▶Her curage is an example t us all.她的勇气是我们所有人学习的榜样。▶I suggest that yu fllw Jhn’s example and start t take exercise.我建议你效仿约翰锻炼身体。
【探究总结】(1)set an example t/fr sb _______________(2)be an example t sb ________________(3)__________________ 效仿某人,学某人的样子 【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①It is my duty as an fficer ___ ___ ___ _______ (树立榜样) t the sldiers.②She shuld remember that she is a mther and a public figure and that thers may _____ ___ _______ (效仿她).
fllw ne’s example
t set an example
fllw her example
【观察思考】 ▶As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry. (教材P38)作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家赢得了诸多荣誉。▶It was a great hnur t be invited at the nt-fr-prfit Panda Base.被邀请去非营利的熊猫基地是我的荣幸。▶We held a party in hnur f her.我们举办晚会向她表示敬意。▶I felt hnured t be invited t such a wnderful party. 被邀请参加如此好的宴会我感到很荣幸。
【探究总结】(1)hnur n. _____;_____;尊敬;敬意①It is ___ hnur t d sth 做某事是一种荣幸②___ hnur f 向……表示敬意,为了纪念(2)hnur v. 使……感到荣幸,向……表达敬意①feel ________ t d sth 做某事而感到荣幸②hnur sb with sth 以……向某人表示敬意(3)hnurable adj. 光荣的,可敬的,品格高尚的
巧记hnur一词多义 We felt hnured t be shwn arund this hspital because it was funded in hnur f the nurse Flrence Nightingale, wh was hnurable and lked after patients carefully and seriusly. 参观这家医院,我们感到荣幸,因为这家医院是为了纪念弗洛伦斯•南丁格尔护士而建立的。她品格高尚,照顾患者细致认真。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Sme festivals are held _________(为了纪念) the dead. ②It is _________(荣幸) fr me t be invited t his birthday party.③I feel _________(荣幸) t make a speech n behalf f ur schl.
【观察思考】 ▶One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. (教材P38)最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。
▶We were tld that the injured had been sent t the hspital. 我们被告知伤员已被送往医院。▶His injury in the car accident was nt serius. 他在车祸中受的伤不严重。【探究总结】(1)injure vt. _______;_____(2)_______ n. 伤害,损伤(3)_______ adj. 受伤的,有伤的(4)__________ 伤员,受伤者(可指一个或一类人)
the injured
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①He was kncked dwn by a taxi and ___ _____ _______(严重受伤). ②I didn’t _____(伤) yur feelings n purpse. ③He ____ ________(受伤) in his left leg in the Secnd Wrld War.
was badly injured
was wunded
4. lse heart
【观察思考】 ▶Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart. (教材P38)损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。
▶The by lst his heart t bks and didn’t care abut ther things.男孩爱上书籍,不关心别的事。【探究总结】(1)lse heart _________;_____(2) ________________爱上…… (3)相关短语:①heart and sul 全心全意地②learn sth by heart 背诵,牢记③put ne’s heart int ... 对…… 全力以赴,专心于……
lse ne’s heart t
lse heart中heart不能用复数,其前面不加冠词。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Dn’t ___ _____ (灰心丧气). The situatin is imprving nw.②___ ____ _____ ____(专心于) yur wrk, and yu will succeed in time.
Put yur heart int
5. strength
【观察思考】 ▶Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique. (教材P38)乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。
▶As time went by, she recvered her strength.随着时间的推移,她逐渐恢复了体力。▶Knwing yur strengths and weaknesses will help yu achieve yur dreams. 了解自己的优势和劣势有助于实现你的梦想。▶The wind strengthened during the night. 风在夜间刮得更猛了。【探究总结】(1)strength n. _____;_____;_____(2)__________ vt. & vi. 加强,(使)变强(3)______ adj. 强健的,结实的,强烈的(4)________ adv. 强烈地,强有力地,坚强地
力量 体力 优势
【应用实践】 (1)根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①He pushed the rck ____ ______ ______ ________(用尽他的全力).②Jack was ding a lt f physical exercise t _____ __ ___ ________(强身健体).③Everything has its ________ ____ __________(优缺点).(2)选择strength、frce、pwer、energy填空。①The thief tk the mney frm the ld man by _____.②T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer first f all has t knw their _________ and weaknesses.③It’s beynd my ______; I can’t help yu.④He wrked with great ______.
with his/all full/his strength
build up his strength
strengths and weaknesses
【观察思考】 ▶Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures. (教材P38)乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。▶As we all knw, failure is the mther f success.众所周知,失败是成功之母。▶Never think f yurself as a failure.永远不要认为自己是个失败者。【探究总结】(1)failure n. [U] 失败[C] ________;________
(2)fail vt. & vi. 失败,不及格fail t d sth 未能够做某事fail in sth 在……失败/未通过【应用实践】 单句语法填空。①The whle thing was a ttal ______(fail) frm start t end.②His carelessness caused his ______ (fail).③He ______(fail) his driving test the first time he tk it.
【观察思考】 ▶Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up. (教材P38)赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。▶The dctr advised Mr Smith t give up smking.医生建议史密斯先生戒烟。▶Jhn gave up his seat t an elderly man n the bus.约翰在公共汽车上把座位让给了一位老人。【探究总结】(1)_______ 放弃,投降 (2)_______________ 放弃做某事
give up ding sth
(3)____________________ 给某人让座(4)相关短语:①give away 泄露②give ut 分发,分配;用尽,耗尽③give back 归还④give in 屈服,投降⑤give ff 放出(光、烟、气味)
give up ne’s seat t sb
He didn’t give up but his partner chse t give in t them and gave away the secrets t them. 他没有投降(放弃),但是他的同伴向他们屈服,并且把秘密泄露给了他们。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①These wild flwers ____ ___ (发出) a nice smell.②I _____ ____(放弃) trying t persuade him t get a degree. ③Every time his sn cried fr smething, he _____ ___ ___(向……让步) him.
gave in t
8. have been ding sth 现在完成进行时
【观察思考】 ▶The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996.(教材P38)他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
▶We’ve all alng been making mistakes like this. 我们一直犯这样的错误。▶Yu have been saying yu can succeed fr five years. 五年来你一直在说你能成功。【探究总结】(1)现在完成进行时的构成为“have/has+been+ding”,表示过去的动作持续到现在并有可能延续下去,常和“fr+一段时间”、since引导的时间状语连用。(2)现在完成进行时主要用法:①表示动作的持续;②表示重复性动作;③表示某种感情色彩。
【辨析】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别:
现在完成时强调过去的动作或状态到说话时刚刚完成或对现在造成的影响,而现在完成进行时侧重动作的持续或重复。
5. He didn’t pass the driving test. His carelessness led t his failure( ).6. He is a man f determinatin( ). He always manages t d what he wants.7. These players tried their best t win the game fr the glry( ) f their cuntry.8. An Olympic gld medal( ) is the mst sught-after prize in wrld sprt.9. Yu can be a master( ) f yurself in learning.10. Anther player beat him with a scre f 2∶1 and wn the champinship ( ) f the Wrld Cup.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子1. Althugh he failed many times, he didn’t _________(丧失信心). 2. Lei Feng served the peple heart and sul. He _____________(树立榜样) fr us. 3. He wuld rather die than _______(投降). 4. When his wife left him, his wrld just _________(崩溃). 5. Wrk hard and yu will _______ (获得成功). 6. When I was at schl,I was n schl team fr the lng jump,100 and 200 metre sprints. I was quite gd at _____________(田径). 7. They ften ________(锻炼) in the park t build up their strength. 8. I’m planning t play basketball this afternn. Wuld yu like t __________(跟随)?
set an example
track and field
Ⅲ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词1. “Living Legends f Sprts” must be players wh are _______(高手) in their sprts.2. Write a pem abut hw _____________(决心), curage and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.3. The _______(受伤的) were sent t the nearest hspital.4. When a team plays in a _____________(锦标赛) game, mst peple in the city fllw the game with great interest.5. It may take a few weeks fr yu t build up yur ________(体力) again.6. A gd ______ (运动员) shuld have skill, strength and speed.
determinatin
champinship
7. They were fighting fr the glry_____(荣誉) f their cuntry.8. His ________(优雅的) mves and jumps were impressive.9. Last year, they wn three gld _______(奖牌) in the wrld games.10. We had a great party t shw _______(尊敬) t the famus scientist.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。One f the best players ___ _____ _______, and the team captain had t leave _______ ___ heart prblems.2. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。The team _____ Lang Ping had built ____ ______ _____.
had been injured
that was falling apart
3. 损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。_______ tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt ____ _____.4. 这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。The player wh became ______ ___ “Air Jrdan” changed basketball _____ his graceful mves and jumps.5. 乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。Jrdan says that the secret ___ his success is ________ frm his _______.6. 赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。 Lsing games taught him __ _______ ______ and never ____ ___.
t practise harder give up
knwn as with
t learning failures
7. 他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。The Bys and Girls Club _____ he started in Chicag ___ ____ _______ yung peple since 1996.
which has been helping
Step 1: Lk and predict.Lk at the titles and pictures in the text. Can yu predict what the text is abut?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The text mainly talks abut the famus living legends f sprts—Lang Ping and Michael Jrdan and their achievements.
Step 2: Read and answer.Read the text and answer the fllwing questins. 1. What was Lang Ping? What is she?__________________________________________________________________2. What difficulties did the China wmen’s vlleyball team face when they prepared fr the 2015 Wrld Cup?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. Did Lang Ping lse heart when she met with difficulties? What did she d?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She was a vlleyball player. Nw she is a cach.
The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.
N, she didn’t. She tld the team that they wuld win if they wrked tgether as a team.
4. What medal did Lang Ping lead her vlleyball team t win in the 2016 Olympic Games? __________________________________________________________________5. What was Michael Jrdan?__________________________________________________________________6. What was Jrdan knwn as? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 7. What did Michael Jrdan d with his failures? __________________________________________________________________8. What is the purpse f the Bys and Girls Club that Jrdan started?__________________________________________________________________
The gld medal.
He was a basketball player.
“Air Jrdan”. Because he changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps.
He culd accept failure and learnt frm his failures.
T help yung peple.
Step 3: Read and think.Read the text n page 38 again and fill in the table.
hnur glry
cach medals
champinships
lved abrad
wrk tgether
impressive strength
harder give up
Reading and Thinking (2)
1. set an example
【观察思考】 ▶They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers. (教材P38)他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。▶Her curage is an example t us all.她的勇气是我们所有人学习的榜样。▶I suggest that yu fllw Jhn’s example and start t take exercise.我建议你效仿约翰锻炼身体。
【探究总结】(1)set an example t/fr sb _______________(2)be an example t sb ________________(3)__________________ 效仿某人,学某人的样子 【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①It is my duty as an fficer ___ ___ ___ _______ (树立榜样) t the sldiers.②She shuld remember that she is a mther and a public figure and that thers may _____ ___ _______ (效仿她).
fllw ne’s example
t set an example
fllw her example
【观察思考】 ▶As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry. (教材P38)作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家赢得了诸多荣誉。▶It was a great hnur t be invited at the nt-fr-prfit Panda Base.被邀请去非营利的熊猫基地是我的荣幸。▶We held a party in hnur f her.我们举办晚会向她表示敬意。▶I felt hnured t be invited t such a wnderful party. 被邀请参加如此好的宴会我感到很荣幸。
【探究总结】(1)hnur n. _____;_____;尊敬;敬意①It is ___ hnur t d sth 做某事是一种荣幸②___ hnur f 向……表示敬意,为了纪念(2)hnur v. 使……感到荣幸,向……表达敬意①feel ________ t d sth 做某事而感到荣幸②hnur sb with sth 以……向某人表示敬意(3)hnurable adj. 光荣的,可敬的,品格高尚的
巧记hnur一词多义 We felt hnured t be shwn arund this hspital because it was funded in hnur f the nurse Flrence Nightingale, wh was hnurable and lked after patients carefully and seriusly. 参观这家医院,我们感到荣幸,因为这家医院是为了纪念弗洛伦斯•南丁格尔护士而建立的。她品格高尚,照顾患者细致认真。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Sme festivals are held _________(为了纪念) the dead. ②It is _________(荣幸) fr me t be invited t his birthday party.③I feel _________(荣幸) t make a speech n behalf f ur schl.
【观察思考】 ▶One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. (教材P38)最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。
▶We were tld that the injured had been sent t the hspital. 我们被告知伤员已被送往医院。▶His injury in the car accident was nt serius. 他在车祸中受的伤不严重。【探究总结】(1)injure vt. _______;_____(2)_______ n. 伤害,损伤(3)_______ adj. 受伤的,有伤的(4)__________ 伤员,受伤者(可指一个或一类人)
the injured
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①He was kncked dwn by a taxi and ___ _____ _______(严重受伤). ②I didn’t _____(伤) yur feelings n purpse. ③He ____ ________(受伤) in his left leg in the Secnd Wrld War.
was badly injured
was wunded
4. lse heart
【观察思考】 ▶Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart. (教材P38)损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。
▶The by lst his heart t bks and didn’t care abut ther things.男孩爱上书籍,不关心别的事。【探究总结】(1)lse heart _________;_____(2) ________________爱上…… (3)相关短语:①heart and sul 全心全意地②learn sth by heart 背诵,牢记③put ne’s heart int ... 对…… 全力以赴,专心于……
lse ne’s heart t
lse heart中heart不能用复数,其前面不加冠词。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Dn’t ___ _____ (灰心丧气). The situatin is imprving nw.②___ ____ _____ ____(专心于) yur wrk, and yu will succeed in time.
Put yur heart int
5. strength
【观察思考】 ▶Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique. (教材P38)乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。
▶As time went by, she recvered her strength.随着时间的推移,她逐渐恢复了体力。▶Knwing yur strengths and weaknesses will help yu achieve yur dreams. 了解自己的优势和劣势有助于实现你的梦想。▶The wind strengthened during the night. 风在夜间刮得更猛了。【探究总结】(1)strength n. _____;_____;_____(2)__________ vt. & vi. 加强,(使)变强(3)______ adj. 强健的,结实的,强烈的(4)________ adv. 强烈地,强有力地,坚强地
力量 体力 优势
【应用实践】 (1)根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①He pushed the rck ____ ______ ______ ________(用尽他的全力).②Jack was ding a lt f physical exercise t _____ __ ___ ________(强身健体).③Everything has its ________ ____ __________(优缺点).(2)选择strength、frce、pwer、energy填空。①The thief tk the mney frm the ld man by _____.②T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer first f all has t knw their _________ and weaknesses.③It’s beynd my ______; I can’t help yu.④He wrked with great ______.
with his/all full/his strength
build up his strength
strengths and weaknesses
【观察思考】 ▶Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures. (教材P38)乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。▶As we all knw, failure is the mther f success.众所周知,失败是成功之母。▶Never think f yurself as a failure.永远不要认为自己是个失败者。【探究总结】(1)failure n. [U] 失败[C] ________;________
(2)fail vt. & vi. 失败,不及格fail t d sth 未能够做某事fail in sth 在……失败/未通过【应用实践】 单句语法填空。①The whle thing was a ttal ______(fail) frm start t end.②His carelessness caused his ______ (fail).③He ______(fail) his driving test the first time he tk it.
【观察思考】 ▶Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up. (教材P38)赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。▶The dctr advised Mr Smith t give up smking.医生建议史密斯先生戒烟。▶Jhn gave up his seat t an elderly man n the bus.约翰在公共汽车上把座位让给了一位老人。【探究总结】(1)_______ 放弃,投降 (2)_______________ 放弃做某事
give up ding sth
(3)____________________ 给某人让座(4)相关短语:①give away 泄露②give ut 分发,分配;用尽,耗尽③give back 归还④give in 屈服,投降⑤give ff 放出(光、烟、气味)
give up ne’s seat t sb
He didn’t give up but his partner chse t give in t them and gave away the secrets t them. 他没有投降(放弃),但是他的同伴向他们屈服,并且把秘密泄露给了他们。
【应用实践】 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①These wild flwers ____ ___ (发出) a nice smell.②I _____ ____(放弃) trying t persuade him t get a degree. ③Every time his sn cried fr smething, he _____ ___ ___(向……让步) him.
gave in t
8. have been ding sth 现在完成进行时
【观察思考】 ▶The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996.(教材P38)他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
▶We’ve all alng been making mistakes like this. 我们一直犯这样的错误。▶Yu have been saying yu can succeed fr five years. 五年来你一直在说你能成功。【探究总结】(1)现在完成进行时的构成为“have/has+been+ding”,表示过去的动作持续到现在并有可能延续下去,常和“fr+一段时间”、since引导的时间状语连用。(2)现在完成进行时主要用法:①表示动作的持续;②表示重复性动作;③表示某种感情色彩。
【辨析】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别:
现在完成时强调过去的动作或状态到说话时刚刚完成或对现在造成的影响,而现在完成进行时侧重动作的持续或重复。
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