高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid图片ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid图片ppt课件，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了美 文 导 入，○句型精析，○课标词汇，单元核心素养目标，单元词汇预通关，technique　，victim　，bath　，practical　，n 郊区城外　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

素养解读：能够理解文章中的细节信息；能够概括段落大意；通过了解工作场所发生事故后如何进行急救，激发人们学习急救知识的热情；能够详细叙述意外事故发生的时间和地点；培养遇事冷静思考的能力；能够制定合理安全的急救措施。
主题：如何进行急救　学科素养：人与社会　难度系数：★★★　【语篇导读】知道如何急救是很重要的，尤其是在危及生命的情况下。
It is imprtant t knw hw t give first aid，particularly in life-threatening situatins. Examples f these are chking，excessive① bleeding，drwning，pisning and the stpping f ne’s breath r heartbeat. 【1】First aid is what a persn can d t a wunded r sick persn，r in any emergency② situatin③ that invlves life-threatening matters，befre the dctr arrives.
The aims f first aid are: t keep the persn alive (This cunts fr life-threatening and emergency situatins. ); t stabilize(使稳定) the cnditin f the persn，and lastly，t relieve④ any pain, discmfrt and mst
imprtantly，anxiety⑤. Ideally，a first aider is smene wh has attended classes n emergency care and has undergne first aid training. But nt all f us have the pprtunity t⑥ receive such training because f ur individual wrk and activities.
Almst all f us will have t administer(实施)emergency assistance at sme pint⑦. And if s，we wuld have t use a first aid kit. 【2】This is why it is always advised that every hme shuld have a first aid supply，because an emergency kncks n the mst unexpected time.
【1】First aid is what a persn can d t a wunded r sick persn，r in any emergency situatin that invlves life-threatening matters，befre the dctr arrives.
分析： “what a persn can d t a wunded r sick persn…”是what引导的表语从句。“that invlves life-threatening matters”是定语从句，其先行词是situatin。“befre the dctr arrives”是befre引导的时间状语从句。翻译：急救是指在医生到达之前，一个人对受伤或生病的人，或在任何危及生命的紧急情况下所做的事情。
【2】This is why it is always advised that every hme shuld have a first aid supply，because an emergency kncks n the mst unexpected time.分析：“why it is always advised that…”是why 引导的表语从句。在此句中it作形式主语，而真正的主语是“that every hme shuld have a first aid supply”。“because an emergency kncks n the mst unexpected time”是because引导的原因状语从句。
翻译：这就是为什么总是建议每个家庭都应该有急救用品，因为紧急情况总是在最意想不到的时候敲门。
①excessive /ɪkˈsesɪv/ adj. 过度的；过多的　②emergency /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/n. 突发事件；紧急情况　③in any emergency situatin　在任何紧急情况下　④relieve /rɪˈliːv/ adj. 减轻；缓解　⑤anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/n. 焦虑；忧虑　⑥have the pprtunity t d sth. 有机会做某事　⑦at sme pint 某时；某种情况下　
【语言技能】　能够理解并正确运用动词-ing形式；　学会释义英语词汇；　学会对营救溺水者进行急救指导；　能够拨打紧急服务电话，对伤者的情况进行准确描述。
【素养提升】　了解语篇类型，明白文章的写作风格和语言特征，有效获取信息；　能够掌握并运用一些基本急救知识；　学会写一篇和急救相关的文章；　培养乐于助人的美德，增强社会责任感。
Ⅰ．中英互译　1．n. 技能；技术；技艺 ______________2．n. 受害者；患者 ________3．n. 洗澡；浴缸；浴盆　vt. 给……洗澡________4．adj. 切实可行的；实际的；实践的 ___________5．suburb __________________6．membership ________________________________
n. 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数　
Ⅱ．选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空　动词　ease, wrap, slip, bleed, interrupt, chke, grab, justify　1．He had ________ n an icy pavement.2．I ________ the blanket arund the sick man’s legs t keep him warm.【答案】1．slipped　2．wrapped　
3．T help ________ the pain，heat can be applied t the area with a ht water bttle.4．It is nt plite t________ when smene is talking.5．The driver fled the scene f the accident，leaving the girl t ________ n the sidewalk.【答案】3．ease　4．interrupt　5．bleed　
6．Fish and seabirds can mistake plastic fr fd and ________ t death.7．When I gave him the chance, he ________ it at nce.8．A lng list f reasns was given ut t ________ their demands.【答案】6．chke　7．grabbed　8．justify　
名词　rgan, ray, msquit, carpet, peratr, fellw, steak, welfare, scream, cllapse　1．Unfrtunately, the fld caused the ________ f the bridge.2．Encuragements can serve as a ________ f hpe during difficult times.【答案】1．cllapse　2．ray　
3．________ is the nly real safety net fr lw-incme wrkers.4．The hair n the back f my neck rse when I heard the ________.5．Her living rm is cvered with a very beautiful ________.6．He must becme a skilled radi ________ and be able t repair his wn equipment.【答案】3．Welfare　4．scream　5．carpet　6．peratr
fabric, ambulance, needle, ward, ankle, fist, mtin, panic, millimeter　7．An earthquake has hit the capital，causing damage t buildings and ________ amng the ppulatin.8．By the time the ________ had arrived，a crwd f nlkers had gathered.【答案】7．panic　8．ambulance　
9．The ld lady tk a ________ and thread and sewed it up.10．We can clearly see that the bject is n lnger in ________.11．She stepped n a lse stne and twisted her ________.12．The patient lay quietly n his bed in the medical ________.【答案】9．needle　10．mtin　11．ankle　12．ward　
形容词和副词　acid, minr, lse, elderly, desperate, tight, fggy, urgent　1．She des sme vluntary wrk，caring fr the ________.2．Yu can add mre sugar if it tastes t ________.【答案】1．elderly　2．acid　
3．Since mney was ________, we settled fr a shrt trip t the suth.4．Yu shuld be thankful that yu have escaped with nly ________ injuries.5．Trps are needed t help get fd int Ksv where peple are in ________ need.【答案】3．tight　4．minr　5．desperate　
6．If a tth feels very ________，yur dentist may recmmend that it’s taken ut.7．There is an ________ need fr fd and shelter fr these displaced peple.8．We were running a little late and the weather was cld and ________.【答案】6．lse　7．urgent　8．fggy　
Ⅲ．一词多义匹配练习　delay　A．v. 推迟B．v. 拖延　C．v. 耽搁D．n. 延误；推迟　1．Varius difficulties and prblems has delayed prductin.(　　)2．If he delayed any lnger, the sun wuld be up.(　　)【答案】1．C　2．B　
3．Fr sme reasns I wanted t delay my departure until June 1980．(　　)4．There was a delay f tw hurs befre the plane tk ff.(　　)【答案】3．A　4．D　
Ⅳ．用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1．We mved int a cabin with ________(electrical) but n running water.2．My eyes were s ________(swell) that I culd hardly see.3．She became s ________(nerve) that she shk vilently.【答案】1．electricity　2．swllen　3．nervus　
4．Yu wuld be well advised t slve this prblem ________ (urgent).5．We are glad t say that he’s recvering frm his ________ (perate).6．In rder t reach this limit, a number f ________ (technique) prblems will have t be slved.【答案】4．urgently　5．peratin　6．technical　
7．She was taking all three f her daughters t basketball ________(practical) every day.8．It was s cld utside that I wrapped a scarf ________ (tight) arund my face.【答案】7．practice　8．tightly　
Ⅴ．选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空　sense f tuch; electric shck; help sb. t ne’s feet; face up; sleep in; ut f shape　1．If yu tuch a live wire，yu will get an ___________________.如果触动电线，你就会触电的。【答案】1．electric shck　
2．Yesterday, few players turned up because mst ____________.昨天，没有几个球员露面，因为大多数都睡了懒觉。3．She will begin t explre her wrld with the help f her ___________________.她将开始在触觉的帮助下探索她的世界。【答案】2．slept in　3．sense f tuch　
4．Yu’d better ________________ in rder that the dctr can give yu a careful check.你最好面朝上，以便医生给你进行仔细的检查。5．Tm had t ________ his father _________________ slwly because f a serius injury in the ankle.父亲的脚踝受了重伤，汤姆不得不扶着他慢慢地站起来。【答案】4．face up　5．help; t his feet