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2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上学期）入学英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上学期）入学英语试卷（含答案），共23页。
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上）入学英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共 10小题； 每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）画线字母"a"发音为/eɪ/的单词是________。（ ）
A． and B． cake C． ask
2．（1分）画线字母"i"发音/ɪ/的单词是 ________。（ ）
A． big B． bike C． hi
3．（1分）下列单词中重音落在第一个音节上的是________。（ ）
A． healthy B． begin C． tomorrow
4．（1分） People plant many trees ________March 12th every year.（ ）
A． at B． for C． on
5．（1分） Tony，please open ________book.（ ）
A． you B． your C． yours
6．（1分） Daming is helpful.He often ________his classmates with their lessons.（ ）
A． help B． helps C． helped
7．（1分） We ________to middle school next week.（ ）
A． go B． went C． will go
8．（1分）—I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.
—________We can go together next time.（ ）
A． It's OK. B． Thank you. C． Of course.
B.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出与后面内容贴近的最佳选项。
9．（1分） ________He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（ ）
A． Sam is nice. B． I'm Sam.
C． This is Sam.
10．（1分） ________ He ate a hamburger，and another hamburger.Then he ate two big apples.（ ）
A． Tony was hungry. B． Tony was cute.
C． Tony liked cakes.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
11．（6分）根据文章内容，选择正确的选项填在对应的图片下方。
Fun DIY games
Here are some easy DIY games.Play them with your friends and have fun!
A.Fall Into The Cup
What to need：Some cups and ping﹣pong balls
How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.
Note：The winner gets the most ping﹣pong balls in the cup in 1 minute.
B.Cookie Face
What to need：A cookie（饼干） for each kid
How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.
Note：The winner gets the cookie into the mouth first.
C.Keep It Up
What to need：3 balloons（气球） for each kid
How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.
Note：The winner keeps all three balloons in the air for 1 minute.This sounds easy but it's not.
But it is great fun to watch.
（1） （2） （3）
12．（8分）
Never give up（放弃） trying
I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.Making the team was very important to me，but my name was not on the list（名单）.
On the way home，I was both（都）angry and upset（沮丧的）."I can't believe（相信）I didn't make the team，"I said loudly."How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!"
"Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？Maybe you need a little more practice."
Suddenly，I knew she was right.It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.
I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.
When summer came，I took part in lots of basketball camps.Through camp after camp，my abilities（能力） grew，and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the fall.
The day finally came.As everyone crowded around the lists，I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names.I slowly looked down the list.Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!
（1）What can we learn about Jimmy and Alex from Paragraph（段落）2？
A.They didn't like the writer very much.
B.They were both on the basketball team.
C.The writer thought they were good at basketball.
（2）What does the phrase "cutting me off" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.打断我
B.生我气
C.朝我吼
（3）The correct order（正确顺序） of the following events（事件） is .
a.The writer didn't make the team when he was in Grade 7.
b.He practiced hard from then on.
c.He knew of his mistake.
d.His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.
A.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
（4）What can we learn from this story？
A.We shouldn't get upset and angry about small things.
B.We shouldn't give up trying.
C.We should learn from others' faults.
Ⅲ.词语运用
13．（12分）
A.old B.subjects C.family D.feel E.learning F.well
Hi，I'm David House，a Teens writer from the UK.Here，I help solve（解决）Teens readers' problems.I hope I can help with yours.
Question：
I am in Grade 7.I （1） tired these days.I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.What should I do？
Jing Yi
Answer：
Hi Jing Yi，
Starting new things is always a bit hard.We always miss what we're familiar with（熟悉的）.But as humans，we are strong enough to face up to changes（改变）.
Try to like the differences（不同）.While things are hard，it means you're （2） and going forward.As an English person now living in China，I miss my（3） life back home sometimes.I miss my friends and （4） .But then I remind（提醒） myself how cool it is to be doing new things.We must always look forward and not get lost looking back.
As for tiredness，make sure you're exercising，eating （5） and going to sleep early.Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.Find which （6） you like best and throw yourself into them.Do the same with a hobby.If you can focus on something，I think you'll feel better.Finally，try talking to your classmates about these feelings.I bet（确信） some of them feel the same way too!
David
Ⅳ.单词排序及书写（共5分）
14．（5分）英语词典中的单词是按字母次序编排的。请你把下面的单词按词典的顺序排列并规
抄写在答题卷上。
dance butter chips draw apple
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
V.根据音标写出下列单词。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）[ tɒp ]
16．（1分）[greɪp]
17．（1分）[ muːn ]
18．（1分）[best]
19．（1分）[fɪlm]
Ⅵ.按要求完成下面各题（共17分）A.句型转换（本题共1小题；每小题2分，共10分）
20．（2分）Can you swim？（肯定回答）
，I .
21．（2分）We've got some vegetables in the fridge.（改为否定句）
We any vegetables in the fridge.
22．（2分） They live in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句）
they in Beijing？
23．（2分）The cat is black and white．（就画线部分提问）
is the cat？
24．（2分）My number is 179456.（就划线部分提问）
number？
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）
25．（1分）Look!She is wearing her new pair of （shoe）.
26．（1分）Do you see （I） English book，Mum？I can't find it.
27．（1分）There （be）two pictures on the wall．
28．（1分）She usually （listen） to music when she is tired.
29．（1分） I （visit） my grandparents with my parents last Sunday.
30．（1分）Please （put） up your hand.
31．（1分）Let's （play） football after school．
Ⅶ.阅读理解
32．（10分）
Money for a Well
Do you know what a well（水井） is？A well is a hole in the ground from which people get water.But today，I learned something else about wells.
Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."People in this village do not have water，" said Ms.Andress."The kids cannot go to school.They must walk five kilometres（公里） to bring water back to their families."
"Can we help？"asked the children.
"Yes，we can，" Ms.Andress said."For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.They can have water."
The whole class got excited.
"Let's make some money for a well."
"We can wash cars，"says Fatima.
"Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."
That Saturday the class held a car wash.They made a big sign（标牌）：Help a Village in Africa!
When people drove by（开车经过），they saw the sign.Many of them asked the kids to wash their cars.
Everyone worked hard.At the end of the day，they collected（筹集） 104 dollars to send to Africa.
（1）What did the teacher tell the class？
（2）Can the kids in the village go to school？
（3）How much money can help the village have a well？
（4）How do they make money for a well？
（5）What can you learn from the story？
33．（3分）抄写句子。
What's the weather like in spring？
B.根据提示描述图片内容。
34．（2分）boy/read a book
35．（2分）it/windy
36．（2分）children/fly kites
C.书面表达（共8分）
37．（8分）刚刚步入初中校园的你认识了新老师，新同学……你喜欢你的初中生活吗？请你以"My new school life"为题写一篇英语短文，在英语课堂上和老师同学们分享你的感受吧。
要求：（1）书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数40词左右。
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上）入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共 10小题； 每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）画线字母"a"发音为/eɪ/的单词是________。（ ）
A． and B． cake C． ask
【分析】and和；cake蛋糕；ask询问。
【解答】and中划线部分字母a的发音是/æ/；cake中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；ask中划线部分字母a的发音是/ɑː/；由此可知，选项B单词划线部分字母的发音与所给音标相同。
故选：B。
2．（1分）画线字母"i"发音/ɪ/的单词是 ________。（ ）
A． big B． bike C． hi
【分析】big大的；bike自行车；hi嗨。
【解答】big划线部分字母a的发音是/ɪ/；bike划线部分字母a的发音是/aɪ/；hi中划线部分字母a的发音是/aɪ/；由此可知，选项A划线部分字母的发音与所给音标相同。
故选：A。
3．（1分）下列单词中重音落在第一个音节上的是________。（ ）
A． healthy B． begin C． tomorrow
【分析】healthy健康的；begin开始；tomorrow明天。
【解答】healthy/ˈhelθi/，重音在第一个音节上；begin/bɪˈɡɪn/，重音在第二个音节上；tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/，重音在第二个音节上。由此可知，A选项中的单词重音位置在第一个音节上。
故选：A。
4．（1分） People plant many trees ________March 12th every year.（ ）
A． at B． for C． on
【分析】每年人们在三月十二日种很多树。
【解答】at后接几点钟，for为了，on在具体的某一天，由下文的March 12th可知具体的某一天，使用介词on。
故选：C。
5．（1分） Tony，please open ________book.（ ）
A． you B． your C． yours
【分析】Tony，请打开你的书。
【解答】you你，主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。空格后面的词语是book，所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空。
故选：B。
6．（1分） Daming is helpful.He often ________his classmates with their lessons.（ ）
A． help B． helps C． helped
【分析】大明乐于助人。他经常帮助他的同学做功课。
【解答】help帮助。A.动词原形；B.第三人称单数形式；C.过去式。根据often，可知时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：B。
7．（1分） We ________to middle school next week.（ ）
A． go B． went C． will go
【分析】我们下周要上中学了。
【解答】go去。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.一般将来时。根据next week，可知时态是一般将来时。
故选：C。
8．（1分）—I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.
—________We can go together next time.（ ）
A． It's OK. B． Thank you. C． Of course.
【分析】—对不起，这个星期六我不能和你一起去游泳。
—没事。我们下次可以一起去。
【解答】It's OK.没事。Thank you.谢谢。Of course.当然。根据上文I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.（对不起，这个星期六我不能和你一起去游泳。）以及下文We can go together next time.（我们下次可以一起去。）结合选项可知，A项，It's OK.（没事。）符合语境。
故选：A。
B.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出与后面内容贴近的最佳选项。
9．（1分） ________He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（ ）
A． Sam is nice. B． I'm Sam.
C． This is Sam.
【分析】这是山姆。他十二岁。他来自英国。他在一班。
【解答】Sam is nice.山姆很好。I'm Sam.我叫山姆。This is Sam.这是山姆。根据下文He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（他十二岁。他来自英国。他在一班。）结合选项可知，C项，这是山姆。符合语境。
故选：C。
10．（1分） ________ He ate a hamburger，and another hamburger.Then he ate two big apples.（ ）
A． Tony was hungry. B． Tony was cute.
C． Tony liked cakes.
【分析】托尼饿了。他吃了一个汉堡包，又吃了另一个汉堡包。然后他吃了两个大苹果。
【解答】A托尼饿了。B托尼很可爱。C托尼喜欢蛋糕。根据下句"他吃了一个汉堡包，又吃了另一个汉堡包。"可知，应是托尼饿了。
故选：A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
11．（6分）根据文章内容，选择正确的选项填在对应的图片下方。
Fun DIY games
Here are some easy DIY games.Play them with your friends and have fun!
A.Fall Into The Cup
What to need：Some cups and ping﹣pong balls
How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.
Note：The winner gets the most ping﹣pong balls in the cup in 1 minute.
B.Cookie Face
What to need：A cookie（饼干） for each kid
How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.
Note：The winner gets the cookie into the mouth first.
C.Keep It Up
What to need：3 balloons（气球） for each kid
How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.
Note：The winner keeps all three balloons in the air for 1 minute.This sounds easy but it's not.
But it is great fun to watch.
（1） C （2） A （3） B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些有趣的DIY游戏。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据图片可知图中有气球，再根据C的介绍How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.（游戏玩法：每个孩子有3个气球。当游戏开始时，他们需要保持三个气球在空中1分钟。）可知C项与图片描述相符。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据图片，可知图中有杯子和乒乓球，再根据A的介绍How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.（玩法：每个孩子有10个乒乓球。孩子们需要滚他们的乒乓球，让他们的球掉进一个杯子里。）可知A与图片描述相符。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据图片，可知图中男孩额头上有饼干，根据B的介绍How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.（玩法：每个孩子在额头上放一块饼干。当游戏开始时，孩子们需要在不使用手的情况下把它放进嘴里。）可知B与图片相符。故选B。
12．（8分）
Never give up（放弃） trying
I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.Making the team was very important to me，but my name was not on the list（名单）.
On the way home，I was both（都）angry and upset（沮丧的）."I can't believe（相信）I didn't make the team，"I said loudly."How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!"
"Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？Maybe you need a little more practice."
Suddenly，I knew she was right.It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.
I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.
When summer came，I took part in lots of basketball camps.Through camp after camp，my abilities（能力） grew，and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the fall.
The day finally came.As everyone crowded around the lists，I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names.I slowly looked down the list.Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!
（1）What can we learn about Jimmy and Alex from Paragraph（段落）2？ B
A.They didn't like the writer very much.
B.They were both on the basketball team.
C.The writer thought they were good at basketball.
（2）What does the phrase "cutting me off" in Paragraph 3 mean？ A
A.打断我
B.生我气
C.朝我吼
（3）The correct order（正确顺序） of the following events（事件） is C .
a.The writer didn't make the team when he was in Grade 7.
b.He practiced hard from then on.
c.He knew of his mistake.
d.His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.
A.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
（4）What can we learn from this story？ B
A.We shouldn't get upset and angry about small things.
B.We shouldn't give up trying.
C.We should learn from others' faults.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个男孩在七年级时未能通过篮球队选拔的经历。他对此感到非常生气和沮丧，但他的母亲告诉他，可能是他需要多加练习。他接受了母亲的建议，决定在接下来的一年里努力训练。经过一年的刻苦训练和参加各种篮球训练营，他的篮球技能有了很大的提高。最后，他不仅成功入选了篮球队，而且他的名字还是名单上的第一个。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!（Alex怎么入队的？他都跟不上乌龟！为什么Jimmy比起我来说是更好的选择？他就站在旁边挥舞胳膊！）可知Alex和Jimmy都入选了。故选B。
（2）语义猜测题。根据第三段 "Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？"（"Adam！"我妈妈打断我说。"为什么你不停下来想一想呢？"）可知cutting me off在这里表示"打断我"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.（7年级我没有通过男生篮球预选赛。）和第四段It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.（不是别人的错误而是我自己的错误。）和第五段I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.（我每天努力练习，每周上课。）和最后一段Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!（我不仅进了名单，而且我的名字还在第一个！）可知正确顺序是a﹣c﹣b﹣d。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了一个男孩在七年级时未能通过篮球队选拔，经过一年的努力后，他不仅进了名单，而且名字还在第一个。可知本文告诉我们不要放弃。故选B。
Ⅲ.词语运用
13．（12分）
A.old B.subjects C.family D.feel E.learning F.well
Hi，I'm David House，a Teens writer from the UK.Here，I help solve（解决）Teens readers' problems.I hope I can help with yours.
Question：
I am in Grade 7.I （1） D tired these days.I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.What should I do？
Jing Yi
Answer：
Hi Jing Yi，
Starting new things is always a bit hard.We always miss what we're familiar with（熟悉的）.But as humans，we are strong enough to face up to changes（改变）.
Try to like the differences（不同）.While things are hard，it means you're （2） E and going forward.As an English person now living in China，I miss my（3） A life back home sometimes.I miss my friends and （4） C .But then I remind（提醒） myself how cool it is to be doing new things.We must always look forward and not get lost looking back.
As for tiredness，make sure you're exercising，eating （5） F and going to sleep early.Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.Find which （6） B you like best and throw yourself into them.Do the same with a hobby.If you can focus on something，I think you'll feel better.Finally，try talking to your classmates about these feelings.I bet（确信） some of them feel the same way too!
David
【分析】这是一封来自英国青少年作家David House的回信，他在信中回答了一位初中生Jing Yi关于如何应对初中生活的困扰。David建议Jing Yi接受并喜欢这种变化，因为困难意味着她正在成长和前进。他还建议Jing Yi保持健康的生活习惯，找到自己喜欢的事情去做，并和同学们分享自己的感受。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：这些天我觉得很累。根据I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.（我认为中学很难。我想念我的小学同学。）可知说的是作者感觉很累。feel+形容词。故选D。
（2）考查动名词。句意：虽然事情很难，但这意味着你在学习和前进。根据While things are hard，（虽然事情很难，）可知但这意味着你在学习和前进。故选E。
（3）考查形容词。句意：作为一个现在生活在中国的英国人，我有时会想念我家乡的旧生活。根据As an English person now living in China，（作为一个现在生活在中国的英国人，）可知我有时会想念我家乡的旧生活。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：我想念我的朋友和家人。根据I miss my friends （我想念我的朋友，）可知我想念我的朋友和家人。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：至于疲劳，确保你锻炼身体，吃得好，早睡。根据eating，可知确保你锻炼身体，吃得好，well副词修饰动词eat。故选F。
（6）考查名词。句意：找到你最喜欢的科目，然后全身心地投入其中。根据Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.（也许你需要找到一个可以专注和努力的方向。）可知找到你最喜欢的科目，然后全身心地投入其中。故选B。
Ⅳ.单词排序及书写（共5分）
14．（5分）英语词典中的单词是按字母次序编排的。请你把下面的单词按词典的顺序排列并规
抄写在答题卷上。
dance butter chips draw apple
（1） apple （2） butter （3） chips （4） dance （5） draw
【分析】舞蹈 黄油 片 画 苹果
【解答】根据题意可知本题需要把单词按词典的顺序排列，根据字母顺序a，b，c，d，可知单词的顺序是 apple，butter，chips，dance，draw。
故答案为：apple butter chips dance draw。
V.根据音标写出下列单词。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）[ tɒp ] top
【分析】top 顶部
【解答】根据音标提示[tɒp]，可知英文表达是top，意为"顶部"，名词。
故填：top。
16．（1分）[greɪp] grape
【分析】grape葡萄。
【解答】根据音标[greɪp]可知，对应的单词是grape，意为"葡萄"，可数名词。
故答案为：grape。
17．（1分）[ muːn ] moon
【分析】moon 月亮
【解答】根据音标提示[muːn]，可知英文表达是moon，意为"月亮"，名词。
故填：moon。
18．（1分）[best] best
【分析】best最好的/地。
【解答】根据音标[best]可知，对应的单词是best，意为"最好的/地"，形容词good/副词well的最高级。
故答案为：best。
19．（1分）[fɪlm] film
【分析】film电影。
【解答】根据音标[fɪlm]可知，对应的单词是film，意为"电影"，名词。
故答案为：film。
Ⅵ.按要求完成下面各题（共17分）A.句型转换（本题共1小题；每小题2分，共10分）
20．（2分）Can you swim？（肯定回答）
Yes ，I can .
【分析】你会游泳吗？
是的，我会。
【解答】根据题干，原句中有情态动词can，答语也用can。肯定回答是：Yes，I can.
故答案为：Yes；can。
21．（2分）We've got some vegetables in the fridge.（改为否定句）
We haven't got any vegetables in the fridge.
【分析】冰箱里有一些蔬菜。
冰箱里没有蔬菜了。
【解答】根据题干，原句中有助动词have，改成否定句时在have后加not。
故答案为：haven't got。
22．（2分） They live in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句）
Do they live in Beijing？
【分析】他们住在北京。
他们住在北京吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的live是实义动词原形，推出时态是一般现在时，改成一般疑问句时用助动词do，后接动词原形。
故答案为：Do；live。
23．（2分）The cat is black and white．（就画线部分提问）
What color is the cat？
【分析】﹣﹣这只猫是黑白相间的．
﹣﹣这只猫是什么颜色的？
【解答】根据划线部分black and white可知用疑问词what color什么颜色，原句是含be动词的一般现在时，疑问词后跟is
故答案是 What color
24．（2分）My number is 179456.（就划线部分提问）
What's your number？
【分析】我的号码是。
你的号码是什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"179456"，是指号码，用"what"提问。第一人称my改成第二人称your。
故答案为：What's your。
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）
25．（1分）Look!She is wearing her new pair of shoes （shoe）.
【分析】看！她正穿着一双新鞋。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指看！她正穿着一双新鞋。shoe通常用复数形式。
故答案为：shoes。
26．（1分）Do you see my （I） English book，Mum？I can't find it.
【分析】你看见我的英语书了吗？妈妈。我找不到了。
【解答】空格后面的词语是名词English book，所以要用形容词性物主代词my来填空。
故填：my。
27．（1分）There are （be）two pictures on the wall．
【分析】墙上有两幅画．
【解答】根据句意：墙上有两幅画．可知时态是一般现在时．two pictures是复数形式，用are．
故答案为are．
28．（1分）She usually listens （listen） to music when she is tired.
【分析】她在累的时候通常听音乐。
【解答】根据usually及从句时态可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式listens。
故答案为：listens。
29．（1分） I visited （visit） my grandparents with my parents last Sunday.
【分析】我上个周日与父母一起去看我的祖父母。
【解答】根据时间状语last Sunday（上个周日）可知，句子用一般过去时，visit（拜访）的过去式为visited。
故填：visited。
30．（1分）Please put （put） up your hand.
【分析】请举起你的手。
【解答】put up举起。根据观察可知题干是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开始，空格处填put。
故答案为：put。
31．（1分）Let's play （play） football after school．
【分析】我们放学后踢足球吧．
【解答】根据关键词Let's，所以要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们放学后踢足球吧．"
故答案为play．
Ⅶ.阅读理解
32．（10分）
Money for a Well
Do you know what a well（水井） is？A well is a hole in the ground from which people get water.But today，I learned something else about wells.
Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."People in this village do not have water，" said Ms.Andress."The kids cannot go to school.They must walk five kilometres（公里） to bring water back to their families."
"Can we help？"asked the children.
"Yes，we can，" Ms.Andress said."For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.They can have water."
The whole class got excited.
"Let's make some money for a well."
"We can wash cars，"says Fatima.
"Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."
That Saturday the class held a car wash.They made a big sign（标牌）：Help a Village in Africa!
When people drove by（开车经过），they saw the sign.Many of them asked the kids to wash their cars.
Everyone worked hard.At the end of the day，they collected（筹集） 104 dollars to send to Africa.
（1）What did the teacher tell the class？ About a village in Africa.
（2）Can the kids in the village go to school？ No.
（3）How much money can help the village have a well？ 100 dollars.
（4）How do they make money for a well？ By washing cars.
（5）What can you learn from the story？ A tiny action makes a big difference.
【分析】文中主要讲述了孩子们通过洗车挣钱为非洲的一个村庄集资打井的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段 Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."（老师给同学们讲了非洲的一个村庄。）可知老师给同学们讲了非洲的一个村庄，故答案为：About a village in Africa.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段The kids cannot go to school.（孩子们不能上学了。）可知孩子们不能上学了，故答案为：No.
（3）细节理解题。根据第4段For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.（只要100美元，那个村子就能有一口井。）可知只要100美元，那个村子就能有一口井，故答案为：100 dollars.
（4）细节理解题。根据第7、8段 "We can wash cars，"says Fatima. "Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."（"我们可以洗车，"法蒂玛说。"好主意，"斯科特说。"我们来洗车吧!"用我们赚到的钱，我们也会帮助非洲的孩子们获得水。"）可知是通过洗车挣钱，故答案为：By washing cars.
（5）主观表达题。根据文中主要讲述了孩子们通过洗车挣钱为非洲的一个村庄集资打井的故事。可知小行动产生大影响，故答案为：A tiny action makes a big difference.
33．（3分）抄写句子。
What's the weather like in spring？
【分析】春天的天气怎么样？
【解答】本题为抄写题，注意大小写和每个字母的占格位置。
故答案为：
B.根据提示描述图片内容。
34．（2分）boy/read a book
The boy is reading a book.
【分析】这个男孩正在看书。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：这个男孩正在看书。句子时态为现在进行时，主语为The boy；主语为单数，be动词应为is，read的现在分词为reading；宾语为a book。
故答案为：The boy is reading a book.
35．（2分）it/windy
It is windy.
【分析】刮风了。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：刮风了。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为it，位于句首应大写首字母；主语为单数，be动词应为is；表语为windy。
故答案为：It is windy.
36．（2分）children/fly kites
The children are flying kites.
【分析】孩子们在放风筝。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：孩子们在放风筝。句子时态为现在进行时，主语为The children；主语为复数，be动词应为are，fly的现在分词为flying；宾语为kites。
故答案为：The children are flying kites.
C.书面表达（共8分）
37．（8分）刚刚步入初中校园的你认识了新老师，新同学……你喜欢你的初中生活吗？请你以"My new school life"为题写一篇英语短文，在英语课堂上和老师同学们分享你的感受吧。
要求：（1）书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数40词左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favorite subject is music because it is interesting．
我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为它很有趣。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I like to play soccer with my friends after school every day．
我喜欢每天放学后和我的朋友踢足球。like to do sth喜欢做某事。play with和…一起玩。
【解答】
My new school life
Life in middle school is new and nice for me．（点题） Our school is big and clean．There are many trees in the school．All the teachers are kind and friendly． （学校和老师）We have many subjects at school．My favorite subject is music because it is interesting．【高分句型一】I usually have it on Thursday afternoon． （最喜欢的科目）My favorite sport is soccer．I like to play soccer with my friends after school every day．【高分句型二】（最喜欢的运动） At school，we have School Day，a school trip，a sports meeting and a music festival this term．（学校活动） This is my life in middle school，busy but interesting．（感受）
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上）入学英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共 10小题； 每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）画线字母"a"发音为/eɪ/的单词是________。（ ）
A． and B． cake C． ask
2．（1分）画线字母"i"发音/ɪ/的单词是 ________。（ ）
A． big B． bike C． hi
3．（1分）下列单词中重音落在第一个音节上的是________。（ ）
A． healthy B． begin C． tomorrow
4．（1分） People plant many trees ________March 12th every year.（ ）
A． at B． for C． on
5．（1分） Tony，please open ________book.（ ）
A． you B． your C． yours
6．（1分） Daming is helpful.He often ________his classmates with their lessons.（ ）
A． help B． helps C． helped
7．（1分） We ________to middle school next week.（ ）
A． go B． went C． will go
8．（1分）—I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.
—________We can go together next time.（ ）
A． It's OK. B． Thank you. C． Of course.
B.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出与后面内容贴近的最佳选项。
9．（1分） ________He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（ ）
A． Sam is nice. B． I'm Sam.
C． This is Sam.
10．（1分） ________ He ate a hamburger，and another hamburger.Then he ate two big apples.（ ）
A． Tony was hungry. B． Tony was cute.
C． Tony liked cakes.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
11．（6分）根据文章内容，选择正确的选项填在对应的图片下方。
Fun DIY games
Here are some easy DIY games.Play them with your friends and have fun!
A.Fall Into The Cup
What to need：Some cups and ping﹣pong balls
How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.
Note：The winner gets the most ping﹣pong balls in the cup in 1 minute.
B.Cookie Face
What to need：A cookie（饼干） for each kid
How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.
Note：The winner gets the cookie into the mouth first.
C.Keep It Up
What to need：3 balloons（气球） for each kid
How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.
Note：The winner keeps all three balloons in the air for 1 minute.This sounds easy but it's not.
But it is great fun to watch.
（1） （2） （3）
12．（8分）
Never give up（放弃） trying
I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.Making the team was very important to me，but my name was not on the list（名单）.
On the way home，I was both（都）angry and upset（沮丧的）."I can't believe（相信）I didn't make the team，"I said loudly."How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!"
"Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？Maybe you need a little more practice."
Suddenly，I knew she was right.It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.
I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.
When summer came，I took part in lots of basketball camps.Through camp after camp，my abilities（能力） grew，and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the fall.
The day finally came.As everyone crowded around the lists，I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names.I slowly looked down the list.Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!
（1）What can we learn about Jimmy and Alex from Paragraph（段落）2？
A.They didn't like the writer very much.
B.They were both on the basketball team.
C.The writer thought they were good at basketball.
（2）What does the phrase "cutting me off" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.打断我
B.生我气
C.朝我吼
（3）The correct order（正确顺序） of the following events（事件） is .
a.The writer didn't make the team when he was in Grade 7.
b.He practiced hard from then on.
c.He knew of his mistake.
d.His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.
A.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
（4）What can we learn from this story？
A.We shouldn't get upset and angry about small things.
B.We shouldn't give up trying.
C.We should learn from others' faults.
Ⅲ.词语运用
13．（12分）
A.old B.subjects C.family D.feel E.learning F.well
Hi，I'm David House，a Teens writer from the UK.Here，I help solve（解决）Teens readers' problems.I hope I can help with yours.
Question：
I am in Grade 7.I （1） tired these days.I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.What should I do？
Jing Yi
Answer：
Hi Jing Yi，
Starting new things is always a bit hard.We always miss what we're familiar with（熟悉的）.But as humans，we are strong enough to face up to changes（改变）.
Try to like the differences（不同）.While things are hard，it means you're （2） and going forward.As an English person now living in China，I miss my（3） life back home sometimes.I miss my friends and （4） .But then I remind（提醒） myself how cool it is to be doing new things.We must always look forward and not get lost looking back.
As for tiredness，make sure you're exercising，eating （5） and going to sleep early.Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.Find which （6） you like best and throw yourself into them.Do the same with a hobby.If you can focus on something，I think you'll feel better.Finally，try talking to your classmates about these feelings.I bet（确信） some of them feel the same way too!
David
Ⅳ.单词排序及书写（共5分）
14．（5分）英语词典中的单词是按字母次序编排的。请你把下面的单词按词典的顺序排列并规
抄写在答题卷上。
dance butter chips draw apple
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
V.根据音标写出下列单词。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）[ tɒp ]
16．（1分）[greɪp]
17．（1分）[ muːn ]
18．（1分）[best]
19．（1分）[fɪlm]
Ⅵ.按要求完成下面各题（共17分）A.句型转换（本题共1小题；每小题2分，共10分）
20．（2分）Can you swim？（肯定回答）
，I .
21．（2分）We've got some vegetables in the fridge.（改为否定句）
We any vegetables in the fridge.
22．（2分） They live in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句）
they in Beijing？
23．（2分）The cat is black and white．（就画线部分提问）
is the cat？
24．（2分）My number is 179456.（就划线部分提问）
number？
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）
25．（1分）Look!She is wearing her new pair of （shoe）.
26．（1分）Do you see （I） English book，Mum？I can't find it.
27．（1分）There （be）two pictures on the wall．
28．（1分）She usually （listen） to music when she is tired.
29．（1分） I （visit） my grandparents with my parents last Sunday.
30．（1分）Please （put） up your hand.
31．（1分）Let's （play） football after school．
Ⅶ.阅读理解
32．（10分）
Money for a Well
Do you know what a well（水井） is？A well is a hole in the ground from which people get water.But today，I learned something else about wells.
Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."People in this village do not have water，" said Ms.Andress."The kids cannot go to school.They must walk five kilometres（公里） to bring water back to their families."
"Can we help？"asked the children.
"Yes，we can，" Ms.Andress said."For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.They can have water."
The whole class got excited.
"Let's make some money for a well."
"We can wash cars，"says Fatima.
"Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."
That Saturday the class held a car wash.They made a big sign（标牌）：Help a Village in Africa!
When people drove by（开车经过），they saw the sign.Many of them asked the kids to wash their cars.
Everyone worked hard.At the end of the day，they collected（筹集） 104 dollars to send to Africa.
（1）What did the teacher tell the class？
（2）Can the kids in the village go to school？
（3）How much money can help the village have a well？
（4）How do they make money for a well？
（5）What can you learn from the story？
33．（3分）抄写句子。
What's the weather like in spring？
B.根据提示描述图片内容。
34．（2分）boy/read a book
35．（2分）it/windy
36．（2分）children/fly kites
C.书面表达（共8分）
37．（8分）刚刚步入初中校园的你认识了新老师，新同学……你喜欢你的初中生活吗？请你以"My new school life"为题写一篇英语短文，在英语课堂上和老师同学们分享你的感受吧。
要求：（1）书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数40词左右。
2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市沙河口区七年级（上）入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共 10小题； 每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）画线字母"a"发音为/eɪ/的单词是________。（ ）
A． and B． cake C． ask
【分析】and和；cake蛋糕；ask询问。
【解答】and中划线部分字母a的发音是/æ/；cake中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/；ask中划线部分字母a的发音是/ɑː/；由此可知，选项B单词划线部分字母的发音与所给音标相同。
故选：B。
2．（1分）画线字母"i"发音/ɪ/的单词是 ________。（ ）
A． big B． bike C． hi
【分析】big大的；bike自行车；hi嗨。
【解答】big划线部分字母a的发音是/ɪ/；bike划线部分字母a的发音是/aɪ/；hi中划线部分字母a的发音是/aɪ/；由此可知，选项A划线部分字母的发音与所给音标相同。
故选：A。
3．（1分）下列单词中重音落在第一个音节上的是________。（ ）
A． healthy B． begin C． tomorrow
【分析】healthy健康的；begin开始；tomorrow明天。
【解答】healthy/ˈhelθi/，重音在第一个音节上；begin/bɪˈɡɪn/，重音在第二个音节上；tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/，重音在第二个音节上。由此可知，A选项中的单词重音位置在第一个音节上。
故选：A。
4．（1分） People plant many trees ________March 12th every year.（ ）
A． at B． for C． on
【分析】每年人们在三月十二日种很多树。
【解答】at后接几点钟，for为了，on在具体的某一天，由下文的March 12th可知具体的某一天，使用介词on。
故选：C。
5．（1分） Tony，please open ________book.（ ）
A． you B． your C． yours
【分析】Tony，请打开你的书。
【解答】you你，主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。空格后面的词语是book，所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空。
故选：B。
6．（1分） Daming is helpful.He often ________his classmates with their lessons.（ ）
A． help B． helps C． helped
【分析】大明乐于助人。他经常帮助他的同学做功课。
【解答】help帮助。A.动词原形；B.第三人称单数形式；C.过去式。根据often，可知时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：B。
7．（1分） We ________to middle school next week.（ ）
A． go B． went C． will go
【分析】我们下周要上中学了。
【解答】go去。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.一般将来时。根据next week，可知时态是一般将来时。
故选：C。
8．（1分）—I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.
—________We can go together next time.（ ）
A． It's OK. B． Thank you. C． Of course.
【分析】—对不起，这个星期六我不能和你一起去游泳。
—没事。我们下次可以一起去。
【解答】It's OK.没事。Thank you.谢谢。Of course.当然。根据上文I'm sorry，but I can't go swimming with you this Saturday.（对不起，这个星期六我不能和你一起去游泳。）以及下文We can go together next time.（我们下次可以一起去。）结合选项可知，A项，It's OK.（没事。）符合语境。
故选：A。
B.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出与后面内容贴近的最佳选项。
9．（1分） ________He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（ ）
A． Sam is nice. B． I'm Sam.
C． This is Sam.
【分析】这是山姆。他十二岁。他来自英国。他在一班。
【解答】Sam is nice.山姆很好。I'm Sam.我叫山姆。This is Sam.这是山姆。根据下文He is twelve.He's from England.He's in Class 1.（他十二岁。他来自英国。他在一班。）结合选项可知，C项，这是山姆。符合语境。
故选：C。
10．（1分） ________ He ate a hamburger，and another hamburger.Then he ate two big apples.（ ）
A． Tony was hungry. B． Tony was cute.
C． Tony liked cakes.
【分析】托尼饿了。他吃了一个汉堡包，又吃了另一个汉堡包。然后他吃了两个大苹果。
【解答】A托尼饿了。B托尼很可爱。C托尼喜欢蛋糕。根据下句"他吃了一个汉堡包，又吃了另一个汉堡包。"可知，应是托尼饿了。
故选：A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
11．（6分）根据文章内容，选择正确的选项填在对应的图片下方。
Fun DIY games
Here are some easy DIY games.Play them with your friends and have fun!
A.Fall Into The Cup
What to need：Some cups and ping﹣pong balls
How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.
Note：The winner gets the most ping﹣pong balls in the cup in 1 minute.
B.Cookie Face
What to need：A cookie（饼干） for each kid
How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.
Note：The winner gets the cookie into the mouth first.
C.Keep It Up
What to need：3 balloons（气球） for each kid
How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.
Note：The winner keeps all three balloons in the air for 1 minute.This sounds easy but it's not.
But it is great fun to watch.
（1） C （2） A （3） B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些有趣的DIY游戏。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据图片可知图中有气球，再根据C的介绍How to play：Each kid has 3 balloons.When the game starts，they need to keep the three balloons in the air for 1 minute.（游戏玩法：每个孩子有3个气球。当游戏开始时，他们需要保持三个气球在空中1分钟。）可知C项与图片描述相符。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据图片，可知图中有杯子和乒乓球，再根据A的介绍How to play：Each kid has 10 ping﹣pong balls.Kids need to roll（滚动） their ping﹣pong balls and get their balls to fall into（落入）a cup.（玩法：每个孩子有10个乒乓球。孩子们需要滚他们的乒乓球，让他们的球掉进一个杯子里。）可知A与图片描述相符。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据图片，可知图中男孩额头上有饼干，根据B的介绍How to play：Each kid puts a cookie on their forehead（前额）.When the game starts，kids need to get it into their mouth without using their hands.（玩法：每个孩子在额头上放一块饼干。当游戏开始时，孩子们需要在不使用手的情况下把它放进嘴里。）可知B与图片相符。故选B。
12．（8分）
Never give up（放弃） trying
I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.Making the team was very important to me，but my name was not on the list（名单）.
On the way home，I was both（都）angry and upset（沮丧的）."I can't believe（相信）I didn't make the team，"I said loudly."How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!"
"Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？Maybe you need a little more practice."
Suddenly，I knew she was right.It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.I decided to work hard for the team over the next year.
I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.
When summer came，I took part in lots of basketball camps.Through camp after camp，my abilities（能力） grew，and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the fall.
The day finally came.As everyone crowded around the lists，I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names.I slowly looked down the list.Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!
（1）What can we learn about Jimmy and Alex from Paragraph（段落）2？ B
A.They didn't like the writer very much.
B.They were both on the basketball team.
C.The writer thought they were good at basketball.
（2）What does the phrase "cutting me off" in Paragraph 3 mean？ A
A.打断我
B.生我气
C.朝我吼
（3）The correct order（正确顺序） of the following events（事件） is C .
a.The writer didn't make the team when he was in Grade 7.
b.He practiced hard from then on.
c.He knew of his mistake.
d.His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.
A.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.a﹣c﹣b﹣d
（4）What can we learn from this story？ B
A.We shouldn't get upset and angry about small things.
B.We shouldn't give up trying.
C.We should learn from others' faults.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个男孩在七年级时未能通过篮球队选拔的经历。他对此感到非常生气和沮丧，但他的母亲告诉他，可能是他需要多加练习。他接受了母亲的建议，决定在接下来的一年里努力训练。经过一年的刻苦训练和参加各种篮球训练营，他的篮球技能有了很大的提高。最后，他不仅成功入选了篮球队，而且他的名字还是名单上的第一个。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段How did Alex make the team？He can't keep up with a tortoise（乌龟）!Why is Jimmy a better choice than me？He just stands around moving his arms!（Alex怎么入队的？他都跟不上乌龟！为什么Jimmy比起我来说是更好的选择？他就站在旁边挥舞胳膊！）可知Alex和Jimmy都入选了。故选B。
（2）语义猜测题。根据第三段 "Adam!"my mom said，cutting me off."Why don't you just stop and think？"（"Adam！"我妈妈打断我说。"为什么你不停下来想一想呢？"）可知cutting me off在这里表示"打断我"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段I did not pass（通过） the boys' basketball tryouts（预选赛） in Grade 7.（7年级我没有通过男生篮球预选赛。）和第四段It was nobody's fault（错误） but my own（自己的）.（不是别人的错误而是我自己的错误。）和第五段I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week.（我每天努力练习，每周上课。）和最后一段Not only did I make it on the list，but my name was the very first!（我不仅进了名单，而且我的名字还在第一个！）可知正确顺序是a﹣c﹣b﹣d。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了一个男孩在七年级时未能通过篮球队选拔，经过一年的努力后，他不仅进了名单，而且名字还在第一个。可知本文告诉我们不要放弃。故选B。
Ⅲ.词语运用
13．（12分）
A.old B.subjects C.family D.feel E.learning F.well
Hi，I'm David House，a Teens writer from the UK.Here，I help solve（解决）Teens readers' problems.I hope I can help with yours.
Question：
I am in Grade 7.I （1） D tired these days.I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.What should I do？
Jing Yi
Answer：
Hi Jing Yi，
Starting new things is always a bit hard.We always miss what we're familiar with（熟悉的）.But as humans，we are strong enough to face up to changes（改变）.
Try to like the differences（不同）.While things are hard，it means you're （2） E and going forward.As an English person now living in China，I miss my（3） A life back home sometimes.I miss my friends and （4） C .But then I remind（提醒） myself how cool it is to be doing new things.We must always look forward and not get lost looking back.
As for tiredness，make sure you're exercising，eating （5） F and going to sleep early.Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.Find which （6） B you like best and throw yourself into them.Do the same with a hobby.If you can focus on something，I think you'll feel better.Finally，try talking to your classmates about these feelings.I bet（确信） some of them feel the same way too!
David
【分析】这是一封来自英国青少年作家David House的回信，他在信中回答了一位初中生Jing Yi关于如何应对初中生活的困扰。David建议Jing Yi接受并喜欢这种变化，因为困难意味着她正在成长和前进。他还建议Jing Yi保持健康的生活习惯，找到自己喜欢的事情去做，并和同学们分享自己的感受。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：这些天我觉得很累。根据I think middle school is hard.I miss（想念）my classmates at primary school.（我认为中学很难。我想念我的小学同学。）可知说的是作者感觉很累。feel+形容词。故选D。
（2）考查动名词。句意：虽然事情很难，但这意味着你在学习和前进。根据While things are hard，（虽然事情很难，）可知但这意味着你在学习和前进。故选E。
（3）考查形容词。句意：作为一个现在生活在中国的英国人，我有时会想念我家乡的旧生活。根据As an English person now living in China，（作为一个现在生活在中国的英国人，）可知我有时会想念我家乡的旧生活。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：我想念我的朋友和家人。根据I miss my friends （我想念我的朋友，）可知我想念我的朋友和家人。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：至于疲劳，确保你锻炼身体，吃得好，早睡。根据eating，可知确保你锻炼身体，吃得好，well副词修饰动词eat。故选F。
（6）考查名词。句意：找到你最喜欢的科目，然后全身心地投入其中。根据Perhaps you need to find something to focus（专注） on and work toward.（也许你需要找到一个可以专注和努力的方向。）可知找到你最喜欢的科目，然后全身心地投入其中。故选B。
Ⅳ.单词排序及书写（共5分）
14．（5分）英语词典中的单词是按字母次序编排的。请你把下面的单词按词典的顺序排列并规
抄写在答题卷上。
dance butter chips draw apple
（1） apple （2） butter （3） chips （4） dance （5） draw
【分析】舞蹈 黄油 片 画 苹果
【解答】根据题意可知本题需要把单词按词典的顺序排列，根据字母顺序a，b，c，d，可知单词的顺序是 apple，butter，chips，dance，draw。
故答案为：apple butter chips dance draw。
V.根据音标写出下列单词。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
15．（1分）[ tɒp ] top
【分析】top 顶部
【解答】根据音标提示[tɒp]，可知英文表达是top，意为"顶部"，名词。
故填：top。
16．（1分）[greɪp] grape
【分析】grape葡萄。
【解答】根据音标[greɪp]可知，对应的单词是grape，意为"葡萄"，可数名词。
故答案为：grape。
17．（1分）[ muːn ] moon
【分析】moon 月亮
【解答】根据音标提示[muːn]，可知英文表达是moon，意为"月亮"，名词。
故填：moon。
18．（1分）[best] best
【分析】best最好的/地。
【解答】根据音标[best]可知，对应的单词是best，意为"最好的/地"，形容词good/副词well的最高级。
故答案为：best。
19．（1分）[fɪlm] film
【分析】film电影。
【解答】根据音标[fɪlm]可知，对应的单词是film，意为"电影"，名词。
故答案为：film。
Ⅵ.按要求完成下面各题（共17分）A.句型转换（本题共1小题；每小题2分，共10分）
20．（2分）Can you swim？（肯定回答）
Yes ，I can .
【分析】你会游泳吗？
是的，我会。
【解答】根据题干，原句中有情态动词can，答语也用can。肯定回答是：Yes，I can.
故答案为：Yes；can。
21．（2分）We've got some vegetables in the fridge.（改为否定句）
We haven't got any vegetables in the fridge.
【分析】冰箱里有一些蔬菜。
冰箱里没有蔬菜了。
【解答】根据题干，原句中有助动词have，改成否定句时在have后加not。
故答案为：haven't got。
22．（2分） They live in Beijing.（改为一般疑问句）
Do they live in Beijing？
【分析】他们住在北京。
他们住在北京吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的live是实义动词原形，推出时态是一般现在时，改成一般疑问句时用助动词do，后接动词原形。
故答案为：Do；live。
23．（2分）The cat is black and white．（就画线部分提问）
What color is the cat？
【分析】﹣﹣这只猫是黑白相间的．
﹣﹣这只猫是什么颜色的？
【解答】根据划线部分black and white可知用疑问词what color什么颜色，原句是含be动词的一般现在时，疑问词后跟is
故答案是 What color
24．（2分）My number is 179456.（就划线部分提问）
What's your number？
【分析】我的号码是。
你的号码是什么？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"179456"，是指号码，用"what"提问。第一人称my改成第二人称your。
故答案为：What's your。
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）
25．（1分）Look!She is wearing her new pair of shoes （shoe）.
【分析】看！她正穿着一双新鞋。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指看！她正穿着一双新鞋。shoe通常用复数形式。
故答案为：shoes。
26．（1分）Do you see my （I） English book，Mum？I can't find it.
【分析】你看见我的英语书了吗？妈妈。我找不到了。
【解答】空格后面的词语是名词English book，所以要用形容词性物主代词my来填空。
故填：my。
27．（1分）There are （be）two pictures on the wall．
【分析】墙上有两幅画．
【解答】根据句意：墙上有两幅画．可知时态是一般现在时．two pictures是复数形式，用are．
故答案为are．
28．（1分）She usually listens （listen） to music when she is tired.
【分析】她在累的时候通常听音乐。
【解答】根据usually及从句时态可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式listens。
故答案为：listens。
29．（1分） I visited （visit） my grandparents with my parents last Sunday.
【分析】我上个周日与父母一起去看我的祖父母。
【解答】根据时间状语last Sunday（上个周日）可知，句子用一般过去时，visit（拜访）的过去式为visited。
故填：visited。
30．（1分）Please put （put） up your hand.
【分析】请举起你的手。
【解答】put up举起。根据观察可知题干是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开始，空格处填put。
故答案为：put。
31．（1分）Let's play （play） football after school．
【分析】我们放学后踢足球吧．
【解答】根据关键词Let's，所以要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们放学后踢足球吧．"
故答案为play．
Ⅶ.阅读理解
32．（10分）
Money for a Well
Do you know what a well（水井） is？A well is a hole in the ground from which people get water.But today，I learned something else about wells.
Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."People in this village do not have water，" said Ms.Andress."The kids cannot go to school.They must walk five kilometres（公里） to bring water back to their families."
"Can we help？"asked the children.
"Yes，we can，" Ms.Andress said."For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.They can have water."
The whole class got excited.
"Let's make some money for a well."
"We can wash cars，"says Fatima.
"Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."
That Saturday the class held a car wash.They made a big sign（标牌）：Help a Village in Africa!
When people drove by（开车经过），they saw the sign.Many of them asked the kids to wash their cars.
Everyone worked hard.At the end of the day，they collected（筹集） 104 dollars to send to Africa.
（1）What did the teacher tell the class？ About a village in Africa.
（2）Can the kids in the village go to school？ No.
（3）How much money can help the village have a well？ 100 dollars.
（4）How do they make money for a well？ By washing cars.
（5）What can you learn from the story？ A tiny action makes a big difference.
【分析】文中主要讲述了孩子们通过洗车挣钱为非洲的一个村庄集资打井的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段 Our teacher told the class about a village（村庄） in Africa."（老师给同学们讲了非洲的一个村庄。）可知老师给同学们讲了非洲的一个村庄，故答案为：About a village in Africa.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段The kids cannot go to school.（孩子们不能上学了。）可知孩子们不能上学了，故答案为：No.
（3）细节理解题。根据第4段For only 100 dollars（美元），that village can have a well.（只要100美元，那个村子就能有一口井。）可知只要100美元，那个村子就能有一口井，故答案为：100 dollars.
（4）细节理解题。根据第7、8段 "We can wash cars，"says Fatima. "Good idea，" said Scott. "Let's have a car wash!With the money we make，we will help the kids in Africa get water too."（"我们可以洗车，"法蒂玛说。"好主意，"斯科特说。"我们来洗车吧!"用我们赚到的钱，我们也会帮助非洲的孩子们获得水。"）可知是通过洗车挣钱，故答案为：By washing cars.
（5）主观表达题。根据文中主要讲述了孩子们通过洗车挣钱为非洲的一个村庄集资打井的故事。可知小行动产生大影响，故答案为：A tiny action makes a big difference.
33．（3分）抄写句子。
What's the weather like in spring？
【分析】春天的天气怎么样？
【解答】本题为抄写题，注意大小写和每个字母的占格位置。
故答案为：
B.根据提示描述图片内容。
34．（2分）boy/read a book
The boy is reading a book.
【分析】这个男孩正在看书。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：这个男孩正在看书。句子时态为现在进行时，主语为The boy；主语为单数，be动词应为is，read的现在分词为reading；宾语为a book。
故答案为：The boy is reading a book.
35．（2分）it/windy
It is windy.
【分析】刮风了。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：刮风了。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为it，位于句首应大写首字母；主语为单数，be动词应为is；表语为windy。
故答案为：It is windy.
36．（2分）children/fly kites
The children are flying kites.
【分析】孩子们在放风筝。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是：孩子们在放风筝。句子时态为现在进行时，主语为The children；主语为复数，be动词应为are，fly的现在分词为flying；宾语为kites。
故答案为：The children are flying kites.
C.书面表达（共8分）
37．（8分）刚刚步入初中校园的你认识了新老师，新同学……你喜欢你的初中生活吗？请你以"My new school life"为题写一篇英语短文，在英语课堂上和老师同学们分享你的感受吧。
要求：（1）书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数40词左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favorite subject is music because it is interesting．
我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为它很有趣。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I like to play soccer with my friends after school every day．
我喜欢每天放学后和我的朋友踢足球。like to do sth喜欢做某事。play with和…一起玩。
【解答】
My new school life
Life in middle school is new and nice for me．（点题） Our school is big and clean．There are many trees in the school．All the teachers are kind and friendly． （学校和老师）We have many subjects at school．My favorite subject is music because it is interesting．【高分句型一】I usually have it on Thursday afternoon． （最喜欢的科目）My favorite sport is soccer．I like to play soccer with my friends after school every day．【高分句型二】（最喜欢的运动） At school，we have School Day，a school trip，a sports meeting and a music festival this term．（学校活动） This is my life in middle school，busy but interesting．（感受）
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