辽宁省大连市沙河口区2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题

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这是一份辽宁省大连市沙河口区2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题，共6页。

注意事项：
1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共九道大题，51小题，满分90分，考试时间50分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（42分）
I.单项填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
A.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.画线字母“a”发音为/ eɪ /的单词是______.
A. map B. name C. abut
2.画线字母“i”发音为/ ɪ /的单词是______.
A. kid B. nice C. idea
3.下列单词中划线字母“”发音不同的是______.
A. hpe B. tp C. n
4. This is Ms Lane. ______ is ur new teacher.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
5. The first lessn will start ______ 8 ’clck.
A. in B. n C. at
6. Our family ______a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A. have B. will have C. had
7. — ______ d yu g t schl every day?
— By bike.
A. What B. Why C. Hw
8. — Srry dad,I lst my dictinary.
— ______ Let’s buy a new ne.
A. It’s OK. B. Thank yu. C. Of curse.
B.从各题所给的三个选项中，选出与后面内容贴近的最佳选项。
9. ______ It has three flrs. All the classrms are in this building.
A. This is the teaching building.
B. Our new schl is far frm my hme.
C. The playgrund is between the dinning hall and the library.
10. ______ He ften watches ftball matches. And he plays ftball every day after schl.
A. Tny is very healthy. B. Tny likes ftball. C. Tny likes ding sprts.
Ⅱ.读句子，选择正确的答语。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分）
从II栏中找出I栏的应答语，请将字母标号写在答题卡上。
I Ⅱ
11. Can I help yu? A. Yes, I’d lve t.
12. Wuld yu like t g t my birthday party? B. Sure.
13. Culd yu please pen the dr fr me? C. Gd idea!
14. Let’s make mm a cake fr her birthday! D. Yes, I’d like a T - shirt.
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共7小题；每小题2分，共14分）
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项A、B、C中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Animal superstars
Recently（最近）, sme cute animals have gt s many fans nline. Why are they s ppular（受欢迎）?
Panda Huahua
The full name f this three - year- ld animal star is Cheng Hehua. She lives in Chengdu, Sichuan. and visitrs may wait fr up t three hurs t just see her. Why d peple like her? Because she is shrter than ther pandas f her age. That makes her lk fat and rund. Sme peple even say she lks like a triangular（三角形的） rice ball when she sits. That’s really fun!
Capybara
Capybaras are the biggest rdents（啮齿动物） n Earth. Nwadays, the name “capybara” has becme a buzzwrd（热词） in China, and peple like capybara tys. Why d peple like capybaras? Because they are friendly. They can make friends with everyne - turtles（乌龟）, ducks r even mnkeys. Smetimes, capybaras becme “animal buses” while mving. They take small animals fr a free ride.
15. Hw lng d peple wait just t see Panda Huahua?
A. Only a few minutes. B. Up t 3 hurs. C. All day lng.
16. Panda Huahua lks like a ______ when she sits.
A. rice ball B. cute cat C. little baby
17. Peple like capybaras because ______ accrding t the passage.
A. they lk cute B. they are helpful C. they are friendly
18. Why d peple call capybaras “animal buses”?
A. They can take buses.
B. They lk like small buses.
C. They take small animals n their backs.
Passage 2
Hell, bys and girls! D yu like t make new friends at schl? Yes? Here’s sme f my advice（建议）.
Dn’t be shy（害羞的）! Try t talk t all f yur classmates. Smile and say, “Hell! What’s yur name?” If yu didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “Srry, can yu repeat（重复） that fr me, please?” Then give yur name and say, “Nice t meet yu!” It’s really as easy as that! It’s imprtant t get peple’s names right. If yu get them wrng, they might feel sad!
▲ Ask abut schl, sprt, music, and mre! As yu listen, think f mre questins t ask. S when yur classmate stps talking, yu can jump in and ask anther questin! But remember, yu have t be a gd listener befre yu can ask gd questins.
Try t share! Tell yur classmates smething interesting abut yurself. Then yur new friends can get t knw yu t! Sn enugh, yu’ ll be the best f friends!
I hpe yu find my advice helpful! Nw g make sme new friends!
19. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t（指代）?
A. yur classmates B. yur new friends C. peple’s names
20. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Talk a lt! B. Ask questins! C. Learn t listen!
21. The passage is mainly abut ______.
A. hw t make new friends
B. why peple need friends
C. what friends shuld d
IV.词语运用（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
Zhu Yichen, 11, is a primary schl st udent frm Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Prvince. In July, he gt t the 22 f Munt Elbrus. The muntain in Russia（俄罗斯） is 5,642 meters high. And it’s the highest muntain in Eurpe（欧洲）.
The by climbed（攀爬） the muntain with his father in five hurs. “It was difficult. I thught I wuld fail（失败）, but I made it. I’m s 23 ,” Yichen said.
Zhu Shuangliu, Yichen’s father, is an utdr lver（户外爱好者）. He climbed Munt Qmlangma in May. Tgether, they gt t the tp f the Siguniang Muntain in Sichuan Prvince twice - when Yichen was 9 and 10 years ld. T prepare（准备） fr their latest trip, Yichen ran 5 kilmeters twice a week and 24 every week.
“In the past, my sn ften played games when hlding a phne. I tld him that he culd use the phne 25 , because ne day he will need it fr climbing in ther cuntries. And he really started learning English n his phne,” says Zhu Shuangliu.
Yichen develped（培养） a 26 interest in muntain climbing frm his Russian experience（经历）. He hpes t get t the tp f the 6,178 - meter Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai Prvince next summer.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（48分）
v.字母书写（共5分）
请在四线三格内写出下列字母对应的大写或小写，注意书写的规范性。
27. D f 1 K q
V1.根据音标写出下列单词。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
28. /bʌt/ ______29. /wi:k/ ______30. /fɑːm/ ______
31. /’letə/ ______32. /’nu: dl/ ______
Ⅶ.按要求完成下面各题（共16分）
A.句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
33. Can yu play the pian?（否定回答）
______, 1______.
34. There are sme bks n the desk.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ bks n the desk.
35. I cme frm Dalian.（改为一般疑问句）
______ yu ______ frm Dalian?
36. Daming is 12 years ld.（就划线部分提问）
______ ______ is Daming?
37. I visited my grandparents yesterday.（就划线部分提问）
What ______ yu ______ yesterday?
B.用所给词的适当形式填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，共6分）
38. Lk at the new ______ （wrd） n the blackbard. Can yu read them?
39. D yu see ______ （I） red dress, Mum? I can’t find it.
40. There ______ （be） nly tw eggs in ur fridge. Let’s buy sme.
41. My best friend Tny ften ______ （help） me with my maths.
42. I ______ （g） t the cinema with my sister last Friday.
43. Please ______ （stand） up and read the sentence alud.
VIII.阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题2分，共8分）阅读短文，回答问题。
Jhn’s ntes n the rad
Sunday 19 March
Hi there. I’m nw in China. I will bike arund the cuntry. It wn’t be easy because China is s big! It is a beautiful and interesting place. I just want t see it with my wn eyes. Gd luck（好运） t me!
Sunday 26 March
It is very ht tday. I didn’t have enugh water fr me. I went t a huse by the rad fr help. I culdn’t speak any Chinese, but they understd! They gave me sme water. T my surprise, they als asked me t stay fr lunch. The fd was s gd!I lve the special taste f China! Hw lucky（幸运的）I am!
Thursday 13 April
I am in Yunnan Prvince nw. It’s the Water- splashing Festival（泼水节）! Peple get tgether t celebrate（庆祝） the Dai New Year. They splash water n each ther. T them, this will bring gd luck t thers. I get very wet. Hw lucky I am!
44. Why is it difficult t ride a bike arund China?
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
45. After giving Jhn sme water, what did the Chinese peple ask him t d?
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
46. Hw did Jhn feel abut his trip in China?
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
47. Des Jhn like China? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
IX.写（共14分）
A.根据提示描述图片内容。（本题共3小题；每小题2分，共6分）
ht dg / sup
48. _______________________________________________________________________________________
rain
49. _______________________________________________________________________________________
read bks
50. _______________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（共8分）
51.随着初中新生活的开启，你们将会认识很多新朋友。为了增进彼此之间的了解，英语老师组织大家进行自我介绍。请按要求写一份英文稿，在英语课堂上介绍自己吧。
要求：（1）书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数40词左右。
沙河口区2024年七年级新生质量检测
英语参考答案
第I卷选择题.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1-5 BABAC 6-10 BCAAB
Ⅱ.读句子，选择正确的答语
11-14 DABC
Ⅲ.阅读理解
15-18BACC 19-21 CBA
Ⅳ.词语运用
22-26 CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷非选择题
V.字母书写
27. d F i k Q
Ⅵ.根据音标写出下列单词
28. but 29. week 30. farm 31. letter 32. ndle
Ⅶ.按要求完成下面各题
A.句型转换
33. N can’t 34. aren’t any 35. D cme 36. Hw ld 37. did d
B.用所给词的适当形式填空
38. wrds 39. my 40. are 41. helps 42. went 43. stand
VIII.阅读理解
44. Because China is s big.
45. They asked him t stay fr lunch.
46. Lucky.
47. Open- ended.
IX.写
A. 根据提示描述图片内容
48. The man wants a ht dg and sme sup.
49. It’s raining / rainy.
50. The children are reading bks.
B.书面表达（共8分）A. excited B. t learn English C. tp D. strng E. swam