中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 翻译 3 根据中文提示补句子 真题

六、(江苏连云港)完成句子（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

66. (江苏连云港) What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie______（对唱歌有天赋）.

67. (江苏连云港)Yesterday afternoon my brother ______（花了两个小时安装）a new light in our bedroom.

68. (江苏连云港) Brazil ______（因……而著称）the Amazon rainforest and soccer. Many people travel there every year.

69. (江苏连云港) Suddenly, Lucy saw a policeman near the bus station. “I may ask him for help.” She ______（自言自语）.

70. (江苏连云港) It is important for us ______（学会如何表达）our sincere thanks to others.

答案：

66. has a gift/talent for singing

67. spent two hours (in) putting in

68. is famous/known for

69. said to herself 

70. to learn (how) to express

66. has a gift/talent for singing表示“唱歌”，应用sing。考查固定短语“对……有天赋”，应用have a gift/talent for + n./ v-ing。注意句子的主语Julie表示三单。

67. spent two hours (in) putting in 考查固定句型spend some time (in) doing sth；其次考查“安装”，应用put in。注意句首的yesterday afternoon表明该句是一般过去时，谓语动词spend应用过去式。

68. is famous/known for

69. said to herself 根据前一句的saw可知该句是一般过去时，表示“自言自语”，应用say to oneself。

70. to learn (how) to express 考查固定句型It is + adj. + for sb to do sth。其次考查“学会如何干某事”，应用learn how to do sth。注意表示“表达”，应用动词express。

第二节 (共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应置上。

71. (云南省卷) Smoking_     _your health, please give it up.(对....害)

72. (云南省卷) The students often ask Mr. Li for some advice on improving__   _. (英语口语)

73. (云南省卷) On weekdays, we must      school before 7:30 in the morning. (到达)

74. (云南省卷) Many people nowadays are talking about_____ , but I know little about it. (黑洞)

75. (云南省卷) Now,      the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets. (由于，多亏)

答案：

71. is bad for/ is harmful to / does harm to  考查固定短语“对……有害”，应用be bad for/ be harmful to/ do harm to。注意句子的主语是动名词smoking，应用谓语的三单形式表示。

72. spoken English/ oral English

73. get to/ arrive at/ reach 

74. ( a/ the ) black hole 

75. thanks to/ because of

(•云南曲靖) 第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

71. —Mom, shall we have some ________ (水果沙拉) for dinner?

   —It’s up to you.

72. The movie Shazam ________ (发行;上映) in many theatres on April 5th .

73. If you want to play the piano well, you’d better learn about the musical notes first. (    )

74. Some schools have a “spring outing” every year. Students go to a park or some other scenic areas with food and drink. (    )

75. In China, a person aged 18 or over can have their coming-of-age ceremony, which comes from an old tradition. (    )

71. fruit salad  泛指“水果沙拉”这一食物，不加s。

72. was on show 时间发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

73. 音符，乐谱

74. 春游

75. 成人礼