中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 单项选择 5 数词 真题
展开这是一份中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 单项选择 5 数词 真题,共3页。试卷主要包含了 B 考查数词的用法等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(贵州贵阳) 42. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the _____ month of the year.
A. third B. fourth C. fifth
42. B 考查数词的用法。句意:一年有24个节气。谷雨通常从一年的第四个月四月开始。第四应用fourth,故选B。
(黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 2. We are preparing programs to celebrate our country’s ______ birthday.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. seventeenth
2. B 考查序数词。句意:我们正在准备节目来庆祝我们祖国的70岁华诞。空格后面的名词是单数,用序数词。选B。
(黑龙江大庆)3. ______ volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousands of C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
3. D 考查数词的用法。句意:2020年北京冬奥会将会需要___志愿者。由语境可知,冬奥会将会需要成千上万的志愿者。此处的volunteers人数不固定,故应用概数词表达。thousands of意为“成千上万的;许许多多的”,是固定搭配,不能与具体数字连用。故选D项。
(黑龙江绥化)13. His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his ________birthday.
A. nine B. nineth C. ninth
13. C考查数词用法。句意:他的妈妈在他9岁的生日时带他去参观长城。根据句意可知,此处表示生日的顺序,故用序数词。nine的序数词形式是ninth,故答案为C项。
(甘肃武威、白银) 6. September is the _______ month of a year.
A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. tenth
6. C 考查数词词义辨析。九月是一年的第九个月份。故选C。
(甘肃天水)35._______ of the students in our class ______ going to summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are
C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
35.D考查分数的表达及主谓一致。句意:我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京夏令营。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式。这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语用复数,故选D。
(山东滨州)26. —Which month of the year do you like best?
—July, the _______ month, because summer vacation begins in this month.
A. seven B. six C. seventh D. sixth
26. C 考查数词。句意:——你最喜欢一年中的哪个月份?——七月,第七个月,因为暑假就是在这个月开始的。此处表示顺序,故用序数词。答案为C项。
(四川凉山)30. There are ______ people in Dale’s family. They live on the _____ floor.
A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth
30. C 考查基数词和序数词的用法。句意:Dale家有五口人,他们住在9楼。前半句表示数量的多少,因此用基数词,后半句表示住在第9层,还有通过关键词“the”可知这里用序数词。故选C。
(广西河池)28. Please pass me ______ book on the right.
A. four B. fourth C. the four D. the fourth
28. D 考查数词辨析。句意:请把右边第四本书递给我。这里表达的是第四本,用序数词,序数词前用定冠词the。故选D。
(黑龙江哈尔滨)7.—We’ll celebrate the ______ National Day this year.
—That’s really exciting.
A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventieth
7. C考查数词辨析。句意:——今年我们将庆祝第七十个国庆节。——太激动人心了!结合常识,年是建国七十周年,结合空前的定冠词the可知要用seventy的序数词。故选C。
( 黑龙江龙东) 3. The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the floor.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve
3. B 考查数词用法。句意:那栋公寓楼有十二层,格林先生住在第十二层。表示数量用基数词;表示第几层楼用序数词,故选B。
(湖南郴州)22. Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
22.B考查数词辨析。句意:每年,成千上万的书被分发给农村的贫困儿童。当thousand前有具体的数字时,表示确数,thousand后不加-s,其后也不用of;当thousand前没有具体数字时,表示约数,thousand后即加-s,也要加of。故选B。
(四川广元) 6.On my ________ birthday, I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.
A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth
6. B 考查数词用法。句意:在我九岁生日的时候,父母送我一个新书包做礼物。表示“在某人……岁生日”用on one’s 序数词birthday。故选B。
(甘肃兰州)28. We gave away _______ books to the school library last year.
A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D.six thousand of
28. B 考查数词。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加s; 与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加s,词前不加数字。故答案选B。
( 广东)32. We are proud of our country. The year is her ______ birthday.
A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth
32. D 考查数词辨析。句意:我们以我们的国家感到自豪,年是她的第70岁生日。由句意知,这里应用序数词表达“第……”,排除A、B;因空前有形容词性物主代词her,因此这里的序数词前的the应除掉。故选D。
( 湖北鄂州) 22. Our country is nearly _______ years old. We’ll celebrate its ________ birthday on October 1, around the country.
A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth
C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth
22.B考查数词的用法。句意:我们国家(建国) 有70年了。我们全国上下将在年10月1日庆祝她第七十个生日。表示年龄要用基数词,表示第……个生日要用序数词。A项都是基数词,C项基数词和序数词误用,D项都是序数词。故选B。
( 贵州安顺)23.Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of them are adults.
A. the number of, four-fifths B. a number of, four-fifth
C. a number of, four-fifths D. the number of, four-five
23.C 考查短语和分数。句意:如今,许多人更喜欢华为手机,并且他们大约五分之四是成年人。a number of 许多;four-fifths 五分之四。根据句意结合词义可知应选择C项。
(贵州铜仁)31. There are ________ floors in the building. We live on __________ floor.
A. the ninth; the ninth B. the ninth; nine C. nine; the ninth D.nine;nine
31.C考查基数词和序数词。句意:这栋楼有九层,我们住在第九层。第一个空表示楼共有九层,用基数词nine,第二个空表示我们住在第九层,需用序数词。故选C。
(湖北襄阳) 35. —Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _______ largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
35. B 考查序数词词义辨析。first第一;second第二;third三;fourth第四。联系It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点点。和“Yes, of course.”推知问句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。
(湖南湘西)24. —How many books are there on the shelf?
—Well. I think there are_______books.
A. two hundred and forty-six B. two hundreds and forty C. two hundred fourteen
24. A 考查基数词用法。句意:——书架上有多少本书?——嗯,我认为有246本书。hundred前有具体数字修饰时用单数,B项错误;百位数和十位数之间要用and连接,C项错误;A项246表达正确,故选A。
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