中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 单项选择 4 副词 真题

这是一份中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 单项选择 4 副词 真题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 D 考查频率副词辨析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(辽宁铁岭)6. Nelson _______ exercises because he has too much work every day.
A. usually B. always C. often D. seldom
6. D 考查频率副词辨析。usually通常; always总是；often经常；seldom很少，不常。根据下文因为他每天有很多的家庭作业可知他很少锻炼。故选D。
( 辽宁抚顺)13. Intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) are ________ used in people’s homes these days.
A. widely B. luckily C. softly D. loudly
13. A考查副词辨析。句意为“智能家居被广泛用于到人们的家庭当中”。widely广泛地；luckily幸运地；softly柔软地；loudly大声地。故选A。
(广西梧州)31. — Sandy won the 800—metre race again this year.
—Yes, she runs _________in my school.
A. faster B. fastest C. slower D. slowest
31.B 考查比较级辨析 句意：—桑迪今年又一次获得了800米比赛。—是的，她在我学校跑得是最快地。
( 辽宁辽阳) 7. Although our plane met with a storm, it landed ______.
A. safely B. suddenly C. secretly D. heavily
7. C考查副词辨析。句意：尽管我们的飞机遇到了暴风雨，但是它_____着陆。safely 安全地，suddenly突然地，secretly密密地，heavily重重地。显然safely合乎语境。故选A。
(山东日照) 7. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ______.
A. nearly B. hardly C. closely D. clearly
7. D 考查副词辨析。句意：老师把我的座位换到前面，这样我就能够清楚地看见黑板上的字了。nearly“差不多”；hardly“几乎不”；closely“靠近地”；clearly“清晰地”。根据句中front和the words on the blackboard可知应选D。
(云南) 31. —Maria, have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday’s paper?
—Yes. It tells us how to use the computer _____.
A. slowly B. silently C. simply D. gently
31. C 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；silently默默地；simply简单地；gently轻轻地。联系上文的“玛丽亚，你看过星期一报纸上关于触摸屏电脑的那篇文章吗？”可知，此处指“是的。它告诉我们如何简单地使用计算机。”触屏使得用电脑更简单。故选C。
( 辽宁本溪)6. Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.
A. often B. seldom C. always D. usually
6. B 考查频率副词词义辨析。句意：刘先生极少看电视。他认为看电视是一种时间上的浪费。often经常；seldom极少，很少；always总是；usually经常。根据语境知选B。
(云南昆明) 25. Tom cannot run as _____ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
25. A 考查比较级中的同级比较。 结构“as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示“……和……一样……”，故可排除选项B和D； 根据后句“他很努力地练习跑步”可知前句意为“汤姆不如他的朋友跑得快”， 可排除选项C。故选A。
(黑龙江齐齐哈尔)8. Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved ______ to have a look at it.
A. quietly B. easily C. politely
8. A 考查副词。句意：看见一个美丽的蝴蝶在花上面休息，这个女孩悄悄地挪过去看着它。quietly悄悄地；easily容易地；politely有礼貌地。结合语境可知“悄悄地挪过去”，以免吓走它。选A。
(黑龙江绥化)14. Sally’s home is far from Fun Times Park, so she ________ walks there.
A. seldom B. usually C. often
14. A 考查频度副词词义辨析。句意：萨丽的家离愉快时光公园远，所以她_____走着去那里。seldom很少；usually通常；often常常。根据“家离公园远”， 可知“很少走着去那里”，故选A。
( 山东东营)17. — My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
— Amazing! It’s truly ________ too late to start doing things.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
17. B考查固定句式。句意：——我的80岁的奶奶已经学会用微信聊天了。——太神奇了。真的是活到老学到老。It’s never too late to start doing things.意为“活到老学到老。”固定句式，故选B。
( 广西贵港) 35.—Why was Jim late for work this morning?
—He _______ got up late.
A. nearly B. gradually C. hardly D. probably
35. D考查副词的用法辨析。句意：——今天上午吉姆为什么上班迟到了？——他大概起床起晚了。nearly意为“几乎；差不多’”；gradually“逐渐地”；hardly“几乎不”；probably“或许；大概”。根据“Why was Jim late for work”可知这里表示“对上班迟到的原因的大致推测”，故用probably。故选D。
(海南) 32. As students, we should go over lessons and do our homework _______ .
A. carefully B. finally C. slowly
32. A 考查副词辨析。carefully细心地；finally最终；slowly缓慢地。根据句意“作为学生，我们应该_______复习功课和做作业”可知，此空用carefully符合语境。故选A。
(黑龙江大庆)4. Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round, ______ in summer.
A. hardly B. nearly C. especially D. really
4. C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一整年，许多游客参观龙凤湿地，______在夏季。后面的“______ in summer”表示对前面事情的进一步解释说明，所以是副词especially(特别；尤其)的用法。hardly几乎不；nearly将近；really真正地；都不符合语境，可排除。故选C。
(内蒙古包头)27. It is well worth the effort, and the sunrise is ______ beautiful.
A. truly B. mainly C. hardly D. nearly
27. A考查副词辨析。truly 真地，的确；mainly 主要地； hardly 几乎不；nearly接近，几乎。It is well worth the effort意为“付出努力是值得的”，推知后半句意为：日出的确很美。故选A。
( 山东东营) 21. — Chang’e 4 landed on the far side of the moon ________ on January 3, .
— Wow! This day should be remembered.
A. completely B. suddenly C. successfully D. strongly
21. C考查副词词义辨析。句意：——在年1月3日，嫦娥4号探测器成功登陆月球背面。——哇！人们应该铭记这一天。completely“完全地”；suddenly“突然”；successfully“成功地”；strongly“强烈地”。故选C。
( 山东东营) 23.— Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.
—Yes. Some foreigners ________ print “laoganma” on their T-shirts.
A. even B. still C. just D. hardly
23. A考查副词词义辨析。句意：——中国文化在全世界变得越来越受欢迎。——是的。一些外国人甚至在他们的T恤衫上印着“老干妈”的字样。even“甚至”；still“仍然”；just“恰好；刚刚”；hardly“几乎不”。故选A。


( 湖南株洲)28. “Actions speak ______ than words, ” as the saying goes.
A. loud B. louder C. loudest
28. B考查副词。句意：俗语云事实胜于雄辩。根据标志词than可知选择比较级，故选B。
( 四川宜宾)28. Birds can’t fly without wings. _____, human beings can’t walk without legs.
A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Generally
28.B　考查副词辨析。句意：鸟儿没有翅膀不能飞。同样地，人没有腿不能走。fortunately幸运地；similarly类似地；generally 通常地。根据语境可知，后句用的是类比，故选B。
(甘肃武威、白银) 10. I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.
A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. hardly
10. D 考查副词词义辨析。really真正地；nearly几乎；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不。结合句意“那一刻我______控制我的感情。那部电影使我想起了我的童年。”可知，空处填hardly合适，could hardly意为“几乎不能”。故选D。
(江苏苏州)9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ________?
A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly
9. D 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；happily快乐地；slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地。根据前面的“说话大声点”可知，此处指“听清楚”，故选D。
(江苏宿迁)6. Santaishan Forest Park is _______ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
6. A 考查副词辨析。下文的that提示用so修饰形容词，构成so...that...句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。句意：三台山森林公园是如此的漂亮，以至于它已经成为最火热的一个旅游景点。故选A。
(四川达州) 26. —Maling’s Chinese isn’t so_______as Wangming’s.
—I know them very much. But now Maling studies_____ than Wangming does.
A.good; harder. B. good; hard C. better; harder D. better; better
26. A 考查形容词和副词的比较级。句意：——马玲的汉语不如王明的好。——我了解他们。可是现在马玲学习比王明勤奋。句式so...as中用形容词或副词原级形式；由句中than和but可知，第二个空应用hard的比较级形式。故选A。
(四川达州) 24. —As we know. it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK. the US and so on.
—I agree. _____, if you don’t understand the local language
A. Especially B. Generally C. Naturally D. Exactly
24. A 考查副词辨析。由上文“正如我们所知道的，在美国、英国等国家这样的国外生活是很难的。”可知尤其是你不懂当地语言就更难了。especially尤其，特别；generally通常地；naturally 自然地；exactly正确地。故选A。
(四川达州) 27. —Anny. My mother never gets up late for my breakfast. What about your mother?
—My mother, _____. Mothers in China do more for us children
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
27. C 考查副词辨析。句意：——Anny,我妈妈给我做早饭从来没起来晚过，你妈妈呢？——我妈妈也没晚过。中国的母亲为我们孩子们做得太多了。这四个词都表示“也”，too常用在句中或句尾，表示肯定；also常用于句中，表示肯定；either用于否定句中，常放在句尾。故选C。

(安徽)43. I came to school _______ this morning because it was my turn to clean out classroom.
A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly
43. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我今天早上______上学，因为轮到我打扫教室。early早地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然地。由于需要打扫教室，因此，今天早上“我”到学校很早。故选A。
(重庆B卷)25. Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn’t do it _____ enough.
A. carefully B. busily C. quickly D. warmly
25. A 考查副词辨析。carefully小心地；谨慎地；busily忙碌地；quickly快速地；warmly热情地。由上文的结果“丽莎在家庭作业中犯了很多错误”可知，下文的原因应是“她做得不够仔细。”。故选D。
(江苏南京)5. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could _____ believe her eyes.
A. properly B. highly C. nearly D. hardly
5. D 考查副词辨析。句意：看到家乡南京的新变化，桑迪简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。properly适当地；highly高度地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。四个选项只有hardly表否定。故选D。
(江西) 32. Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.
A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently
32. B 考查副词辨析。句意：彼得说话声音太小，我几乎听不到。loudly大声地，quietly轻声地，clearly清晰地，patiently耐心地。故选B。
(山东滨州)24. — Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.
— Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.
A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom
24. B 考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；never从不，绝不；seldom很少。句意：——孔子学院在其他很多国家建立起来。——是的，汉语在那些国家广泛使用。作为一名中国人我很自豪。表示“广泛地”的widely符合句意。
(山东青岛)5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He _______ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
5. B 考查副词辨析。usually通常；hardly几乎不；often经常；always总是。由上文“我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯”以及下文“他是一名早起者”，可推测中间句意为“他几乎不熬夜”，空白处意为“几乎不”，故选B。
(四川自贡)23. —Why are you worried？
—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus hasn’t come.
A. still B. already C. always
23. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你为什么这么着急？——电影20分钟后就开始了，可是公交车还没有来。still仍然；还；already已经；always一直；总是。根据问句中表达的心急如焚和答语中陈述的电影就要开始了，说明着急的原因是公交车还没来，故选A。
(浙江温州) 5. Betty felt so tired last night that she ________fell asleep in bed after lying down.
A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately
5. D 考查副词辨析。前文“如此累”提示下文意为“躺下后立即睡着了”，用副词immediately表示“立刻；立即”。A项意为“近来”，B项意为“突然地”，C项意为“经常地”，均与语境不符。故选D。
(天津)26. Jenny will get up ____ than usual in order to catch the first bus.
A. early B. very early C. earlier D. earliest
26. C 考查副词比较级。根据句中关键词“than”可知，本句用副词比较级作状语。故选C。
(山东临沂)23. “Left-behind” children ___________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.
A. always B. hardly ever C. often
23. B 考查副词辨析。句意：留守儿童很少见到他们的父母，因为他们的父母在城市工作，把他们留在农村由他们的祖父母照顾。always“总是”；hardly ever“几乎不”；often“经常”。根据“他们的父母在城市里工作”可推知，他们几乎见不到他们的父母。故选B。
(四川南充) 23. —Who sings _______ in your class?
—Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful
C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
23. A 考查形容词和副词比较级，最高级的辨析。本空修饰动词sing，应用副词beautifully; 本句中比较范围为in your class，应用最高级。故选A。
(重庆A卷) 25. You’d better leave ______, or trouble will come to you.
A. lively B. friendly C. heavily D. quickly
25. D 考查形容词和副词辨析。lively生动的；friendly友好的；heavily猛烈地；quickly快速地。联系下文“否则麻烦会找上你”可知，此处指“你最好快点离开。”故选D。
(河南)23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but ______ interesting and creative.
A. less B. more C.the least D. the most
23. A 考查副词比较级辨析。less较少；more较多；the least最少；the most最多。联系前半句“越来越多的人认同’lol’和’hahaha’等表达方式使我们的演讲更直接”并结合转折连词but可知，此处表示“不那么有趣和富有创造性’’。根据空处前面的比较级可知，排除C、D两项；but表示语义上的转折，故排除B项，故选A。
( 湖南湘潭) 23. —What subject do you like _______ English, math or physics?
—Of course, English.
A. good B. better C. best
23. C考查比较级和最高级。句意：——你_____ 喜欢什么学科,英语，数学还是物理？ ——当然，英语了。三者之间进行比较，为最高级，故选C。
(河南)29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?
—Not . I just need some time to get used to it.
A. more B. only C.truly D. exactly
29. D 考查副词辨析。more更；only仅仅；truly确实；exactly确切地。根据问句“你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？”和答语“我只是需要一些时间来适应它。”可知，此处表示不确定，not exactly不完全是，故选D。
(广西百色) 32. Wang Mei speaks English as _______ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
32. B 考查副词。句意：王梅和杨岚英语说得一样好。他们都努力学习英语。as…as…意为“和……一样……”，两个as之间是形容词或副词的原级，排除C和D。又因横线处所填词修饰动词speak，故使用副词well，选B。
(广西桂林)33. Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ______.
A. most carefully B. carefully C. more carefully
33. A 考查副词比较等级。句意为：在我班的所有学生中，李莉学习_____。由前面表范围的Of all the students in my class可知，此处应用副词最高级形式。故选A项。
(广西河池)32. Tina, close the door ______. Your brother is studying for the exam.
A.clearly B. easily C. widely D. quietly
32. D 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地，easily容易地，widely广泛地，quietly安静地。句意：蒂娜，安静地关上门。你弟弟正在为考试而学习。故选D。
( 广西柳州)38. Peter studies __________ of all the students in his class.
A.hard B. harder C. hardest
38. C 考查副词的最高级。句意：彼得在班级所有学生中学习最努力。这是三者以上，用最高级。故选C。
( 贵州毕节)25.We should not go outside, _______ in such a terrible storm.
A. probably B. especially C. immediately D. exactly
25. B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该出去，尤其是在这么可怕的暴风雨中。probably.可能；especially尤其；immediately立刻；exactly完全准确，根据后句进一步强调在这样的天气不应该出去，故选B。
(贵州黔南、黔东南、黔西南)30. We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.
A. probably B. especially C. immediately D. exactly
30.B考查副词词义辨析。probably 可能地，especially尤其地；immediately立刻地，exactly确切地。根据句意“我们不能外出，_______有如此可怕的暴风雨。”可知用especially符合语境。故选B。
(黑龙江哈尔滨)4.—What’s the weather like in summer here?
—It’s hot. Sometimes it rains _______.
A. clearly B. heavily C. carefully
4. B考查副词词义辨析。句意：——这里夏天天气怎么样？——很热，有时雨下得很大。clearly“清晰地”；heavily“（雨、雪下得)大”；carefully“认真地”，空前为动词rain可知其后要用heavily。故选B。
( 黑龙江龙东) 11. Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom，we can still study .
A. quiet B. quietly C. quite
11. B 考查副词用法。句意：虽然老师不在教室，但我们仍然能够安静地学习。quiet形容词“安静的”；quietly副词“安静地”；quite副词“十分；很”。由空前的动词study可知，这里用副词作状语修饰动词或句子，故选B。
(江苏常州)5. You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. _______, your teacher won’t notice you.
A. Otherwise B. Anyhow C. Instead D. Moreover
5. A考查副词辨析。前文句意“如果你在班上有问题要问，你必须举手”和下文的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise“否则”符合上下文句意。anyhow“无论怎样”；instead“反而；代替”；moreover“而且；此外”。故选A。
(甘肃兰州)29. How _______ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
29. A 考查形容词和副词辨析。heavily猛烈地；light轻的；heavy重的；lightly轻轻地。联系下文“我们不得不取消足球比赛”可知，此处指“雨下得很大”， “雨大”用heavy，这里修饰动词“下雨”，用副词形式，故选A。
(江苏泰州)7. In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work ___________ with each other.
A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly
7. B 考查形容词和副词辨析。根据前句语境“为了保护环境”确定后句句意“所有的国家应该相互密切合作”，而near表示“靠近”，nearly表示“几乎，将近”，均不符号语境，排除。修饰动词work…with…要用副词closely。故选B。
( 江苏盐城)10. _______ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.
A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never
10. D 考查副词辨析。句意：不要说英语对我们来说太难学了。我们可以努力学好它。四个选项都是表示频度的副词，Always总是；Sometimes有时；Seldom很少；Never从不。结合第二句提示，故选D。
(江苏扬州)7. The police are watching the suspect ______ for more clues which will help solve the case.
A. clearly B. highly C. closely D. heavily
7. C 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；highly高度地；closely紧密地；heavily沉重地。根据句意“警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索”可知，空白处应用close表示“密切地”，故选C。
( 山西)26.—Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.
—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it ______.
A. wisely B. warmly C. simply
26. B考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我们的祖国70岁生日即将来临。——太好了！我们将举行许多活动热烈庆祝它。wisely 明智地；warmly热烈地；simply简单地；根据句意：将举行许多活动热烈庆祝它。故选B。
(贵州铜仁)28. —How often do you usually go to work by subway?
—________. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom
28.C考查副词辨析。sometimes 有时候；often经常；never从来不；seldom很少。根据答语“我一直坐公交。因为这个城市没有地铁”。可知我从来不坐地铁。故选C。
(内蒙古呼和浩特)14. Frederick _______ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ___________.
A. successful; success B. successful; successfully
C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful
14. C 考查副词和名词辨析。句意：弗雷德里克上个月成功地进入了决赛。他的爱好给他带来成功。第一个空白处所填词修饰动词enter，故使用副词形式successfully；而第二个空白处根据短语bring sb. success(给某人带来成功)可知使用名词形式success。 故选C。
( 广东深圳) 5. —I’m not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?
—No problem, let’s check it together.
A. without difficulty B. without instruction C. without mistakes
5. C 考查副词同义词转换。correctly意为“正确地”。without difficulty意为“毫无困难”；without instruction“没有指示”；without mistakes意为“毫无错误”。原句意思是“我不确定是否正确记下了你的地址”。故选C。
( 广东深圳) 12. —Alan, your hair is so long, why don’t you go and have a haircut?
—I’m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice _______.
A. anytime B. anywhere C. anyway
12. C 考查副词辨析。anytime表示“任何时候，无论何时”，anywhere表示“任何地方，无论何地”，anyway表示“无论如何”。根据题意，“我今天太忙没有时间，但不管怎样还是谢谢你的建议”可知答案为C。
( 广东)39. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
39. B 考查副词比较级。句意：一个5G手机发送的视频比4G手机快得多。由句意及句中than 知，本句用副词比较级。故选B。
(河北)35. Ken was _______ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A. still B. always C. already D. almost
35. D考查副词词义辨析。still仍然；always一直，总是；already已经；almost差不多，几乎。联系下一句“他一进教室铃就响了”可知，肯差一点就迟到了，故选D。
( 湖北鄂州) 31. If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him ________ first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. finally C. hardly D. directly
31. D考查副词辨析。句意：如果你的朋友从网上给你发信息借钱，你最好先直接打电话给他确认一下。recently意为“近来”；finally意为“最后”； hardly意为“几乎不”；directly意为“直接地”。根据安全常识可知，针对网上借钱的情况应该是直接打电话确认真假，才可以避免骗子冒充朋友的情况。故选D。
( 湖北襄阳) 30. —The sun shines _______.
—We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned.
A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. bright
30. D 考查副词词义辨析。softly温和地，轻柔地；hardly几乎不；fast 快地； bright明亮地。联系下句“我们最好戴上太阳镜以防被晒伤。”推知上句，句意为“阳光很强。”故选D。
( 湖北襄阳) 37. —Who runs _______ in your class?
—Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.
A. faster B. slower C. fastest D. slowest
37. C 考查副词的词义辨析及最高级。faster比较快；slower比较慢；fastest最快；slowest最慢。联系下句“在比赛中没人赶得上他。”推知上句意为“谁在你们班里跑得最快？”故选C。
( 湖北孝感)36.—The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________.
A. still B. too C. either D. instead
36. D 考查副词辨析。句意：——年轻人聚在一起总是忙着看手机。——是这样的。他们应该放下电话，多谈谈。still还，仍然；too也（用于肯定句) ；either也（用于否定句) ；代替，而不是。根据句意选D。
( 湖北宜昌) 36.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.
—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.
A. nicely B. carelessly C. rudely D. heavily
36. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：——他几乎没有朋友因为他过去很刻薄。——但是现在他已经改变了很多。他对待别人________很受欢迎。nicely很好的；carelessly粗心的；rudely粗鲁的；heavily重的。根据答语关键词but及change可推知后半句句意为他对待别人很好了，很受欢迎。nicely符合句意，故选A。