PEP版小学英语六年级上册U3-单元知识拓展课件

这是一份PEP版小学英语六年级上册U3-单元知识拓展课件，共18页。

Unit 3 My weekend plan单元知识拓展一、一般将来时be going to的结构及其用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或状态。一般将来时常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）, in the future（将来）, in a year（一年以后）等。 一般将来时由“be动词+going to+动词原形”的结构构成，表示“打算或者计划做某事”。1.肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.例：I am going to Hong Kong by ship.我要坐船去香港。Sarah is going to the park this weekend.萨拉打算这周末去公园。We are going to take a trip next week.我们打算下周去旅行。2.否定句：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他.例：I am not going to the library after school.我不打算放学后去图书馆。Amy is not going to see a film tonight.艾米不打算今晚去看电影。The children are not going to fly kites next Sunday.孩子们不打算下周日去放风筝。3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？例：—Are you going to the supermarket tomorrow? 你明天打算去超市吗？—Yes, I am./No, I am not.是的，我打算去。/不，我不打算去。—Is your brother going to watch TV this evening? 你哥哥打算今晚去看电视吗？—Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.是的，他打算去。/不，他不打算去。—Are they going to play football after school? 他们打算放学后去踢足球吗？—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.是的，他们打算去。/不，他们不打算去。4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？例：—Where are you going tomorrow? 你明天打算去哪里？—I am going to the shoe store.我打算去鞋店。—What are the boys going to do this weekend? 这些男孩这周末打算做什么？—They are going to play football.他们打算去踢足球。—How is your dad going to Beijing this Friday? 你爸爸这周五打算怎么去北京？—He is going by plane.他打算坐飞机去。Read and write.根据要求完成句子。1.I am going to the cinema this evening.（改为否定句）________________________________________________2.We are going to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________实战练习I am not going to the cinema this evening.Are you going to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday?3.Sarah is going to buy some comic books this afternoon.（就画线部分提问）________________________________________________ What is Sarah going to do this afternoon?二、一般将来时will的结构及其用法 一般将来时也可以由“助动词will+动词原形”构成。1.肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他.例：I will visit my grandparents this weekend.我这周末要去看望我的祖父母。Amy will go to the shoe store after school.艾米放学后要去鞋店。They will take a trip next week.他们下周要去旅行。2.否定句：主语+will not (won’t)+动词原形+其他.例：I will not go to see a film this evening.我今晚不去看电影。The children won’t go to school tomorrow.孩子们明天不用去上学。3.一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他？例：—Will Mike play football with me after school? 迈克放学后要和我一起踢足球吗？—Yes, he will./No, he won’t.是的，他要去。/不，他不去。—Will you climb the mountains next Sunday? 你/你们下周日要去爬山吗？—Yes, I/we will./No, I/we won’t.是的，我/我们要去。/不，我/我们不去。4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形（+其他）？例：When will it rain? 什么时候会下雨？Where will you go this summer holiday? 这个暑假你要去哪里？Ask and answer.根据答句写问句，让对话合理、通顺。1.Joe: Hi, Jess._________________________________________________________________________________________?Jess: I will go to the zoo this Saturday.Joe: _____________________________________?实战练习 Where will you go this Saturday/When will you go to the zooWhat will you do thereJess: I will see the pandas and tigers there.Joe: _______________________________________?Jess: No, my friends are busy.I will go with my parents.Will you go with your friends2.Sunny: _____________________________________________________________________________________________?Linda: Jim will go to Shanghai this summer holiday.Sunny: ___________________________________________?Linda: Yes, he will.He will buy some toy cars for his son. Where will Jim go this summer holiday/When will Jim go to ShanghaiWill he buy any toys for his son3.Ben: __________________________________ this weekend?Linda: The boys are going to buy some comic books this weekend. Ben: _____________________________________________? Linda: They will go to the bookstore by subway. Ben: ______________________________________________? Linda: No, they won’t go on Sunday.They will go on Saturday.What are the boys going to doHow will they go to the bookstoreWill they go on Sunday