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PEP版小学英语六年级上册U2-单元知识拓展课件
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这是一份PEP版小学英语六年级上册U2-单元知识拓展课件，共13页。
Unit 2 Ways to go to school单元知识拓展一、介词by的用法1.表示交通方式，意为“乘坐”，后接表示交通工具的名词除了可以接具体的交通工具名词如bus, bike, train, plane, car, taxi, ship 等, 还可以按与交通工具密切相关的名词，通常不用加冠词或者其他限定词。如：by air乘飞机, by water经水路, by land经陆路, by sea经海路例：I often come to school by subway.我经常搭地铁去学校。2.表示位置，意为“在……旁边”，有时可以与beside 互换例：The girls are playing by the lake.女孩们在湖边玩耍。He lives by the sea.他住在海边。3.表示使用某种工具、方法、手段等，意为“以……；通过……”如：by phone 用电话， by letter 用信件， by email 通过电子邮件， by post 邮寄， by hand 通过手工，by machine 用机器 例: I give a postcard to my grandpa by post.我邮寄了一张明信片给我爷爷。4.表示时间，意为“在……之前；不迟于……”例: My mum will come back by 6 p.m.我妈妈在下午六点前回来。5.表示“逐个，逐批”的意思例：One by one, the children get on the bus.孩子们逐个上了公交车。Read and write.请根据中文意思，补全句子，不限字数。1.我每天都骑自行车上学。 I come to school ______________ every day.2.我们正在湖边野餐。 We are having a picnic _______________ now.3.孩子们将在五点前到达电影院。 The children will get to the cinema __________________.实战练习by bikeby the lakeby 5/five o’clock4.请把鸡蛋一个一个拿出来。 Please take out the eggs ________________.5.你可以通过电子邮件来结交新笔友。 You can make a new pen pal ________________.6.这个手提袋是手工做的。 This handbag is made ________________.one by oneby emailby hand二、英语中交通方式的表达方法 1.用“by+交通工具”表示交通方式如: by bike/bus/car/plane/train/subway等。但是“步行”要用“on foot”来表示。 例: They go to school by subway every day.他们每天坐地铁去学校。2.用“take a+交通工具”表示交通方式如: take a bus/train/ship/subway 等，但是“骑自行车”要用“ride a bike”来表示。 例: Mr Smith often takes a train to work.史密斯先生经常坐火车去上班。3.用某些动词短语表示交通方式如: walk to步行去，drive to 开车去，ride to 骑马/自行车去，fly to 乘飞机去。注意：如果后面接地点副词here, there, home等，介词to 要省去。例: I walk to school.我步行去学校。You can drive there.你可以开车到那里。Read and choose.选择填空。（ ）1.My dad works in Beijing.Sometimes he _______.A.fly there B.flies to there C.flies there（ ）2.You can _______ to the hospital.A.take a bike B.ride a bike C.by bike （ ）3.We can _______ to Shanghai.It’s fast.A.by train B.by air C.take a train 实战练习CBC（ ）4.The people often go to Hong Kong _______.A.take a ship B.by foot C.by water （ ）5.Beijing is far from Guangdong.We can go there _______.A.by air B.take a plane C.ride a plane （ ）6.The school is near my home.So I _______ to school every day.A.on foot B.walk C.by footCAB（ ）7.Can you _______ Sichuan from Shandong?A.by car B.drive C.drive to （ ）8.Miss Wang often _______ to work.A.take a subway B.takes a subway C.by subway CB
Unit 2 Ways to go to school单元知识拓展一、介词by的用法1.表示交通方式，意为“乘坐”，后接表示交通工具的名词除了可以接具体的交通工具名词如bus, bike, train, plane, car, taxi, ship 等, 还可以按与交通工具密切相关的名词，通常不用加冠词或者其他限定词。如：by air乘飞机, by water经水路, by land经陆路, by sea经海路例：I often come to school by subway.我经常搭地铁去学校。2.表示位置，意为“在……旁边”，有时可以与beside 互换例：The girls are playing by the lake.女孩们在湖边玩耍。He lives by the sea.他住在海边。3.表示使用某种工具、方法、手段等，意为“以……；通过……”如：by phone 用电话， by letter 用信件， by email 通过电子邮件， by post 邮寄， by hand 通过手工，by machine 用机器 例: I give a postcard to my grandpa by post.我邮寄了一张明信片给我爷爷。4.表示时间，意为“在……之前；不迟于……”例: My mum will come back by 6 p.m.我妈妈在下午六点前回来。5.表示“逐个，逐批”的意思例：One by one, the children get on the bus.孩子们逐个上了公交车。Read and write.请根据中文意思，补全句子，不限字数。1.我每天都骑自行车上学。 I come to school ______________ every day.2.我们正在湖边野餐。 We are having a picnic _______________ now.3.孩子们将在五点前到达电影院。 The children will get to the cinema __________________.实战练习by bikeby the lakeby 5/five o’clock4.请把鸡蛋一个一个拿出来。 Please take out the eggs ________________.5.你可以通过电子邮件来结交新笔友。 You can make a new pen pal ________________.6.这个手提袋是手工做的。 This handbag is made ________________.one by oneby emailby hand二、英语中交通方式的表达方法 1.用“by+交通工具”表示交通方式如: by bike/bus/car/plane/train/subway等。但是“步行”要用“on foot”来表示。 例: They go to school by subway every day.他们每天坐地铁去学校。2.用“take a+交通工具”表示交通方式如: take a bus/train/ship/subway 等，但是“骑自行车”要用“ride a bike”来表示。 例: Mr Smith often takes a train to work.史密斯先生经常坐火车去上班。3.用某些动词短语表示交通方式如: walk to步行去，drive to 开车去，ride to 骑马/自行车去，fly to 乘飞机去。注意：如果后面接地点副词here, there, home等，介词to 要省去。例: I walk to school.我步行去学校。You can drive there.你可以开车到那里。Read and choose.选择填空。（ ）1.My dad works in Beijing.Sometimes he _______.A.fly there B.flies to there C.flies there（ ）2.You can _______ to the hospital.A.take a bike B.ride a bike C.by bike （ ）3.We can _______ to Shanghai.It’s fast.A.by train B.by air C.take a train 实战练习CBC（ ）4.The people often go to Hong Kong _______.A.take a ship B.by foot C.by water （ ）5.Beijing is far from Guangdong.We can go there _______.A.by air B.take a plane C.ride a plane （ ）6.The school is near my home.So I _______ to school every day.A.on foot B.walk C.by footCAB（ ）7.Can you _______ Sichuan from Shandong?A.by car B.drive C.drive to （ ）8.Miss Wang often _______ to work.A.take a subway B.takes a subway C.by subway CB
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