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英语基础模块3Unit 10 Being an AdultCulture Corner课后作业题
展开Unit 10 Being an Adult
Period 3 Culture Corner
同步练习
一、英语知识运用
1. What on earth did you tell her? The_____________on her face suggested that she was more than angry.
A. Impression B. sight C. appearance D. expression
2. Hurry up,_____________you will miss the bus.
A. Or B. and C. but D. so
3. There_______________many children running happily in the park every day.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
4. There is__________"u" and___________"J" in the word "laugh".
A. a; an B. a; the C. an; the D. the; a
5. -What do you worry about so much?
-We discussed it all morning but got_______________.
A. Anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. Nowhere
二、阅读理解
Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering things from packages to pizzas to beer, and following wild animals. But they have other uses now.
Can you believe it? Drones can serve people coffee. The US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's data. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device under the drone. It helps the drone to give people coffee. The drone can also learn about someone's coffee-drinking habits and predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee.
Drones can also save lives. One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people's lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination(目的地),the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drones drop off the package and then return to their homes.
A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. Luckily, the drone tracked him down in 20 minutes. Also, drones can help the firefighters know about the fire in the wildfire fight.
1. The underlined word "predict" in the passage may mean______________.
A.计箅
B. 预测
C.感应
D.测量
2. The writer talks about___________uses of drones in the passage.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
3. From the passage we know that____________.
A. doctors use drones to save animals' lives in Africa
B. drones can only deliver packages in the wild
C. the drone helped to find the lost 92-year-old man
D. the drones can help make coffee at home
4. We can probably read this passage in a_______________.
A. travel guide
B. story book
C. science book
D. cooking book
5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Drones have many uses.
B. Drones can save lives.
C. Drones can find the lost people.
D. Drones can give people coffee.
三、完形填空
The Warrens are a common family. However, this common family has done something 1____________ . A few years ago, they moved to the countryside and built a house which was powered(提供动力)by the wind and the sun!
Mr. Warren wanted his family to play a role in 2____________ the planet, so he read a lot about the electrical system. Then, he 3____________ to create electricity to power everything they needed for their daily lives.
The kids were 4____________ at first. "Will we still be able to watch TV? What about the computer?" they asked. "Don't worry at all," said their father. "We are going to create our own electricity.
But it doesn't mean we have to live in the 5____________
“We are going to set up a wind generator(发电机),”explained Mrs. Warren. “ Wind is a great
way to 6____________ electricity. It's not only free but also clean. The wind doesn't blow all the time,
though. That's 7____________ we need to store(储存)our power. Then, when there is no wind, we will
still have power to run everything in our house."
Mr. Warren added, "We are also going to collect 8____________ from the sun and turn it into electricity. So, when the wind blows, we have power. When the 9____________shines, we have power, too."
It's easy to see that the family really 10____________renewable energy. Now, they are living happily in their self-powered countryside home.
1. A. normal
2. A. saving
3. A. failed
4. A. angry
5. A. spring
6. A. shoot
7. A. how
8. A. scenes
9. A. star
10. A. trusts in
B. special
B. breaking
B. agreed
B. worried
B. moment
B. waste
B. why
B. energy
B. light
B. calls in
C. similar
C. greeting
C. decided
C. happy
C. past
C. reduce
C. which
C. rubbish
C. sun
C. shuts off
D. private
D. examining
D. refused
D. interested
D. dark
D. produce
D. where
D. objects
D. moon
D. cuts down
答案
一、英语知识运用
1.D【解析】考查名词。句意:你到底跟她说了什么?她脸上的表情表明她非常生气。impression 印象;sight 最象;appearance 外观;expression 表情。故选D。
2.A【解析】考查连词。句意:动作快点,否则你就会错过这班公交车。or否则;and 并日;but 但是;so
因此。故选A。
3.B【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:每天有许多孩子在公园里快乐地奔跑。根据every day 可知用一般现在时,there be 句型遵福就近原则,many children 是复数,所以be 动词用are。故选B。
4.A【解析】考查冠词。句意:单词“laugh”中有一个字母“u”和一个字母“”。第一空,泛指“一个字母u”,且山发音以辅音音泰开头,所以用不定冠词a;第二空,泛指“一个字!”,且1发音以元音育素开头,所以用不定冠词an。故选 A。
5.D【解析】考查副词。句意:——你对什么这么担心?一—我们就此事讨论了一上午,但是毫无结果。go/ get nowhere 没有结果,没有进股,是固定短语。故选D。
二、阅读理解
1. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段 The drone can also learn about someone' s coffee-drinking habits and predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee.可知,无人机还可以了解某人的咖啡饮用习惯,并预测某人何时需要下一杯咖啡。predict 意为“预测”。敵选B
2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段 Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos,delivering things from packages to pizzas to beer, and following wild animals. 和第二段 Drones can serve people coffee.和第三段 Drones can also save lives.以及第四段Luckily, the drone tracked him down in 20 minutes. Also, drones can help the firefighters know about the fire in the wildfire fight.可知。本文一共提到了无人机的?个功能,分别是拍照、送快递、跟踪野生动物、为人们提供咖啡、拯救生命、寻找失踪的人和帮助消防队员了解火灾情况。故选D。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. Luckily, the drone tracked him down in 20 minutes.可知,无人机帮助找到了迷路的92岁老人。故选C。
4.C【解析】文章来源题。根据第一段 Drones can do a lot of things for us.以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了无人机所具备的多种功能,该类文章应出现在科学书籍中。故选C。
5. A【解析】标题归纳题。根据第一段 Drones can do a lot of things for us.以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了无人机所具备的多种功能。故选A。
三、完形填空
1. B【解析】琴查形容词。normal 正常的;special 特别的;similar 相似的;private私有的。沃伦一家
是一个普通的家庭。然而,这个普通的家庭却做了一些特别的事情。故选B。
2.A【解析】考查动词。save 拯救;break 打破;greet 问候;examine 检查。洪伦先生希望他的家人能在拯救地球方面发择作用,所以他读了很多关于电力系统的书。故选A。
3.C【解析】考查动词。fail 失败;agree 同意;decide 决定;refuse 拒绝。然后,他决定发电,为他们日常生活所需的一切提供电力。故选C。
4. B【解析1考查形容词。angry 生气的;worried 担心的;happy 高兴的;interested 感兴趣的。孩子们一开姶很担心,“我们还能看电视吗?那电脑呢?”他们问。故选B。
5. D【解析】考查名词。spring 春天;moment 时刻;past 过去;dark 黑暗。我们要自己发电,但这并不意味着我们必须生活在黑暗中。故选D。
6. D【解析】考查动词。shoot 射击;waste 浪费;reduce 减少;produce 生产。风能是一种很好的发电方式,它不仅免费而日于净。故选D。
7. B【解析】考查引导词。how 如何;why为什么;which哪一个;where 在哪里。这就是我们需要储存能量的原因。故选 B。
8. B【解析1考查名词。scene 场景;energy 能量;rubbish 垃圾;object 物体。我们还将收集太阳能,并将其转化为电能。故选B。
9.C【解析1考查名词。star 星星;light 光线;sun 太阳;moon 月亮。所以,当风吹过的时候,我们就有了能量。当太阳照耀的时候,我们也有电力。故选C。
10. A【解析】考查动词短语。trust in 信任;call in 召集;shut off 关掉;cut down 削滅。很明显,这个家庭非常信任可再生能源。故选A。
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