高中英语2024届高考复习写作多样性表达汇总（共10组）

高考英语写作多样性表达1.关于“穷”  He is very poor.  He lives in poverty.  He lives below the poverty line.  He is destitute.  He struggles to make a living.  He lives on a meager wage.  He comes from a deprived area.  He was born in an impoverished family.destitute: having no money, no food, no homemeagre: a meagre amount of food, money is too small and is much less than you needmeagre经常出现在meagre income, meagre earnings, meagre wages中，表示微薄的收入。deprived: not having the things that are necessary for a comfortable or happy lifea deprived area is an area where a lot of deprived people live.impoverished: 穷困潦倒的2.关于“流行”  Doing yoga is very popular.  Doing yoga enjoys great popularity with young people.  Doing yoga is gaining momentum.  It is fashionable for young people to do yoga.  Doing yoga is in fashion.  Doing yoga is all the rage.  For many young people, yoga is their preferred choice.表达很受某人欢迎时，enjoy popularity后面的介词可以用with，也可以用among。gain momentum表示发展势头良好，另一个类似表达是gain steam。all the rage: very popular, very fashionable3.关于“渴望”  He wants attention badly.  He is eager to get attention.  He desires to get attention.  He has a strong desire for attention.  He longs for attention.  He craves attention.  He is desperate for attention.  He is attention-hungry.  He is hungry for attention.  He is thirsty for attention.  He is anxious to get attention.  He is dying for attention.  He has a thirst for attention.  He is attention-starved.以上各词的表达比较类似。多数情况下be + adj + for sth可与be adj + to do可互换。有些形容词可转变为名词，如hungry与hunger，那么对应的表达为be hungry for和have a hunger for。4.关于“重要性”  Learning English is extremely important.  Learning English is of utmost importance.  Learning English is paramount.  Learning English counts a lot.  Learning English is our top priority.  We can’t emphasize enough the importance of learning English.  The importance of learning English can’t be overstated.关于第一句和第二句往往是可以互相转换的，即be + adv + adj = be of + adj +n。paramount: more important than anything elsecount等于matter，等同于be important。最后两句中的can’t不能理解成“不能”，而要理解成“不可能”。最后两句划线部分表示“再怎么强调也不为过”，也就是极其重要。 5.特点内向者不爱表达自己的情感。1)One feature of introverts is that they are reluctant to express their feelings.(feature可用character, characteristic, mark来替换，feature前面还可以带上形容词typical)2)Introverts feature reluctance to express their feelings.(A features B表示A以B为特征)3)Reluctance to express feelings features introverts.(B features A表示B是A的特征)4)Introverts are characterized by reluctance to express their feelings.(characterized可用marked来替换)5)Reluctance to express feelings is characteristic of introverts.(此句中的characteristic是形容词，可用typical来替换)6)It’s typical of introverts to conceal their feelings.6.阻碍缺乏年轻劳力阻碍了经济发展。1)Lack of the young labor force blocks economic progress.(block可由impede, hinder, stymie来替换）2)One barrier to economic progress is lack of the young labor force.3)Lack of the young labor force is an obstacle to economic progress.（以上两句的名词可互换，还可由a stumbling block, a hindrance, a block来替换）4)Lack of the young labor force gets in the way of economic progress.5)Lack of the young labor force is a drag on economic progress.7.带着一丝......他的声音中带着一丝嘲讽。1)He spoke with a hint of sarcasm.2)His voice was laced with sarcasm.3)There was a trace of sarcasm in his voice.4)He spoke with a touch of sarcasm.5)His voice was tinged with sarcasm.6)There was a tinge of sarcasm in his voice. 8.关于“天气热”1)The temperatures are surging these days.这些天温度正在飙升。2)This month has witnessed an astonishing surge of heat across the country.本月，全国各地出现热浪，令人震惊。3)The country experienced its hottest June ever recorded.这个国家经历了有史以来最热的六月。4)Our planet has entered a multiyear period of exceptional warmth.我们的星球已经进入了多年以来异常温暖的时期。5)With deadly heat waves scorching the northern cities, the number of people suffering heat stroke is on the rise.随着致命的热浪烘烤着北部城市，中暑人数正在上升。6)The ocean has been off-the-charts hot.海洋已经过热了。9.关于“竞争激烈”1)There’s cut-throat competition.2)The competition is becoming fiercer and fiercer.3)The competition is becoming growingly/increasingly keen/intense.4)The competition is intensifying.5)The world is getting increasingly competitive.10.关于“赞美/提倡”例如：赞美独处1)He often speaks highly of spending time alone.2)He often extols the value/virtues of spending time away from others.(extol = praise enthusiastically)3)He often lavishes praise on being alone/solitude.4)Solitude can often be a positive state of being that should be sought rather than avoided.5)He appreciates the value of spending time alone.