《现在完成时( Present Perfect Tense)Section A Grammar》教学课件8-八年级下册新目标英语【人教版】
展开My name is Yangmi.I was brn in 1986.I have sht TV since 1990.I am ging t make mre films in the future.
Hw many kinds f tense(时态) can yu find?
I haven’t read it yet.Sandy, have yu finished the reader yet?3. Have yu read Little Wmen yet?4. I’ve already read it. 5. I’ve just finished Oliver Twist and …6. Have yu heard f them yet?
肯定句: 主语+have/has+过去分词+其他否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词 +其他一般 Have/Has+主语+过去分词+ 疑问句:…?肯定答语: Yes, 主格代词+have/has.否定答语: N, 主格代词+haven’t/hasn’t.
I have already seen the film. He has lived in Fuyang fr ten years.I have just finished lunch.The man has wrked since 25 years ag.1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2.表示动作或状态从过去已经开始,持续到现在并有可能延续到将来.
What is it?
When t use it?
中考考点一:have/has +been t(曾经去过某地,人已回来) have/has+ gne t(去了某地,人在路上或在目的地,还没回来)
---Where is yur brther?---He has gne t the park.---Have yu been t the park befre?---N, I have never been there.
中考考点二:短暂性动词不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用, 必须转变成延续性动词如:leave--be away brrw —keep begin/start—be n buy—have 等
When did they get married?
They ______ ______ ______ fr seven years.
They ______ ______ in 2010.
have been married
gt married
中考考点三:现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者有区别:一般过去时侧重于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系,有明显的过去时间状语;而现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响.--Have yu read this bk befre?--Yes, I have.--When did yu read it?--Three days ag.
Practice
Make sentences with the fllwing verbs:
see seeneat eateng gnesweep sweptbuy bughtsing sunglearn learned/learntknw knwnvisit visited
1.My aunt is a writer. She ____ mre than ten bks since 1980. 【11北京】 A. writes B. wrte C. has written D. will write. 2. She _______ this bk fr nearly three weeks.(雅安) A. has brrwed B. has lent C. has bught D. has kept3.Yu are t late. The film _____ since half an hur ag.广东 A.has begun B. has been n C. began 4.Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it fr 6 years. (泸州) A .bught, has had B. bught, has C. has bught, has had D. has bught, had 5.----Oh, yu are here. I’m lking fr yu all the mrning. ___________?----T the library. 【呼和浩特】 A. Where have yu gne B. Where will yu g C. Where are yu ging D. Where have yu been?6.A:Hw clean the bedrm is!B: Yes, I am sure that smene it .重庆 A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
全国各地中考现在完成时态试题
7.Hi, guys. Where are yu heading nw? —Hme. We ___all ur mney, s we have t walk hme nw. (11威海) A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending 8_____ has yur uncle _____ the village? —Since 1999.He is in Shanghai nw. .(11凉山) A. Hw lng; been away frm B. When; been away frm C. Hw lng; left9.I ____ Mr. Smith since he mved t Shanghai. (12北京) A. didn’t hear frmB. dn’t hear frm C. wn’t hear frmD. haven’t heard frm10. Our English teacher is very nice. We______friends since three years ag. A.wereB. became C. have beenD. have made (12广东)11. —When and where t spend the hliday ____ yet.(12湖北) —Let’s make it nw. A. is decided B. desn’t decide C. has nt been decided D. has decided
Think abut yur favrite thing frm childhd which yu still have. Fr example, it can be a ty r a bk. Then write it dwn .
My favrite thing frm childhd is ________. I’ve had it fr/since _________. _________ gave it t me.I like __________ s much because _______. It’s special t me because __________. I think _______. ________ has given me many memries.
What did we learn tday?
Summary: what did we learn tday?
1.整理笔记 2.熟记考点3.操练专题
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