英语九年级上册Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 It’s more than 2000 years old.精品当堂检测题

 Module 7 Great books

Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.

1. What's up?  怎么了？ （教材第56页，3）

What's up? 怎么了/出了什么事？

相当于"What's the matter?/What’s wrong? / What's happening?"

        What's up? Why does everyone look so serious?

怎么了？为什么每个人看上去都那么严肃？

2. I accept that they are great because their works are still read by many people today.

我承认他们很伟大，因为他们的作品在今天仍然有许多人读。

（1）accept “接受，收受；相信，承认”。

        He accepted the invitation to Lily’s party.他接受了莉莉的聚会邀请。

        You must accept the competition is of a very high level.

你必须承认这个比赛水平非常高。

【拓展】accept“接受”和receive“收到”的区别

accept 常表示主观上的接受；receive多用于客观上的收到。

receive a gift收到礼物（客观是收到了，可能还会退回去）

accept a gift 收到礼物（礼物不仅收到了，而且内心接受了，不会再退回）

(2021·全国·单元测试)Life was there for me and I ________ it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.

A. enjoyed B. chose C. received D. accepted

（2）...their works are still read by many people today.

此句是被动语态。本模块开始学习被动语态。首先明确被动语态强调动作的承受者，类似汉语中的“被”字句。基本结构：主语+be+done。时态体现在be动词上。详细阐述再看U3语法专项讲解。

        Children love the book. 孩子们喜爱这本书。（主动语态 强调谓语动作love的执行者孩子们）

        The book is loved by children. 这本书被孩子们喜爱。（被动语态 强调动作love的承受者这本书）

(2022·北京市市辖区·同步练习)—Your school is so beautiful. It's like a big garden.

—Yes. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school every year.

A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted

3. But I think I'd describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 但是我认为我更愿意把孔子称为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。（教材第56页，3）

（1）describe…as… 把…描述为…

        The girl is described as being 12 to 19 years old.

据描述这个女孩在12岁到19岁之间。

(2) more…than… 与其说…不如说…

        He is more a doctor than a teacher. 与其说他是个教师，不如说是个医生。

4. We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas, and Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. 我们仍然受到孔子思想的影响，而且莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也很有意义。

 (1) influence

   [及物动词]影响；作用于

      be influenced by  受…的影响

      influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事

        Don't let her influence your decision. 不用让她影响你的决定。

        Is there anything that can influence you to do that? 有什么东西能影响你做那个事情吗？

     [名词] 影响

     have an influence on sb/sth.  对某人/某事有影响。

        The story has an influence on you. 这个故事对你有影响。

(2) make sense  易理解；合情理；有意义

make a lot of sense to sb.  对某人来说很有意义。

        This reason doesn't make sense. 这个原因不合情理。

5.By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain the great American writer in the nineteenth century? 顺便问一下，你认为19世纪伟大的美国作家马克吐温怎么样？(教材第56页，3）

by the way  “顺便提一下，顺便说一下”， 用于在交谈中插入新话题、题外话或评论等。

        By the way, how can I get to Tianjin? 顺便问一下，我该怎么去天津啊？

【拓展】way相关的常见词组

by the way “顺便说一下”，常放在句首做状语。

in the way “妨碍；挡道”

on the way “在路上，在途中”，后面用介词to 接地点名词，若目的地是副词，则不用介词to。

        Your car is in the way. 你的车挡道了。

        I met an old friend on the/my way home yesterday. 昨天在我回家路上遇到个老朋友。

6.…but I suppose he isn't as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.

…但是我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚著名。(教材第56页，3）

(1) suppose [动词]“猜想，推测；相信，认为”

    suppose+(that) 从句   “猜测…；认为…”

        I suppose (that) he's right. 我认为他是对的。

    be supposed to do sth. “应当做某事”

        You are supposed to study hard during the last year of middle school.

中学最后一年里你们应该努力学习。

    suppose 可用于简略答语中。I suppose so. 我认为如此。I suppose not. 我认为不这样。

(2) as…as “和…一样”

其中第一个as为副词，后面接形容词或副词的原形；第二个as为连词。

        The book is as good as yours. 这本书和你那本书一样好。

not as…as…“不如…；不及…”，否定句里，第一个as可以换成so，so的语气强些。

        It’s not as/so cold as yesterday.今天没有昨天冷。

        It’s not as hard as I thought.这没有我想象的那么困难。

(3)  well-known  [形容词]“著名的，众所周知的”。[同义词]famous。可做定语和表语。

常考词组be famous/well-known for...“因……而著名”

be famous/well-known as...“作为（某个身份、职业）而著名”

        China is famous/well-known for the Great Wall.中国因长城而著名。

        Yao Ming is famous/well-known as a basketball player.姚明作为篮球运动员而出名。

（4）and 和or表示并列时的区别：and用于肯定句，or通常用于否定句,两词均表示“和，与”之意。

        Sue and I left early. 我和休早离开了。

        He can't read or write. 他不会读，不会写。

7. Why don’t you join in the discussion and tell us about it?

为什么不加入我们的讨论，给我们讲讲它呢？

（1）“为什么不做某事？”句型表达：

Why don’t sb +动原+其他？=Why not++动原+其他？

（2）join、join in、take part in

join “参加，加入”，一般指加入组织或团体，成为其中一员，这个群体可以是固定的，如党派、俱乐部，也可以是临时的，如辩论队等。

join in“加入，参加”和take part in “参加”，用法相似，均指参加活动或比赛等，很多时候可以互换。take part in 更强调主语参加该活动并在其中发挥重要作用。

        He joined the army at the age of 18. 他十八岁参军。

        Let’s join in the discussion.让我们加入讨论吧。

        Most of my classmates took part in the school sports meeting last year.

去年我的大部分同学都参加了学校运动会。（有运动比赛项目）

题组A  基础过关练

一、   用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Confucius was one of the greatest _______ (think) in China.

2. This kind of movie was popular in the_______ (nineteen) century.

3. In China, you are not_______ (suppose) to start eating first if there are old people at the table.

4. At the meeting, we had a _________ (discuss) about what kind of product we will produce.

5. Tom drives his car as ________ (careful) as Sam.

二、   根据汉语意思完成句子。

6. 顺便问一下，谁写的这本书？

______ the ______, who wrote this book?

7. 莎士比亚的戏剧对我们来说也很有意义。

Shakespeare’s plays also _______ a lot of ________ to us today.

8.我们将要开会讨论去哪里旅行，你要加入讨论吗？

We'll have a meeting to discuss where to travel. Would you like to ______ ______the discussion?

9.这部电影吸引了数以百万的年轻人去电影院。

The film has attracted ______ _______young people to the cinema.

10.与其说他是位老师，不如说他是位作家。

He is _______ a writer ________a teacher.

三、   单项选择。

11. —What did you do last weekend?

—I read ________ adventure novel. Itˈs called Treasure Island.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

12. A ________ person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use the knowledge well.

A. confident B. curious C. wise D. generous

13. The wise old man lives_______, but he never feels______ and he has a lot of friends in the community.

A. lonely, alone   B. alone, lonely     C. alone, lonely   D. lonely, lonely

14. As she's not here, I ______ she must have gone home.

A. allow B. make C. suppose D. cause

15. The teacher advised us to read the four great classical ________ of Chinese literature.

A. work B. works C. job D. jobs

16. —Excuse me, are you waiting for the bus?

—Yes. But the bus is late. ________, could you tell me the way to the Peopleˈs Hospital?

A. In the way B. By the way C. For example D. Instead of

17. Driving after drinking wine ______ in any places in China.

A. allows B. doesn’t allow C. is allowed D. isn’t allowed

18. Chinese_____in schools across the world now.

A. teaches B. is taught C. taught D. was taught

19. Jerry _____ play games, instead he did homework one hour ago.

A. isn't B. wasn't C. doesn't D. didn't

20. —________, Betty?

—I need help. What should I get my father for his birthday?

A. Howˈs it going B. Whatˈs on

C. Whatˈs up D. Howˈs your father

题组B  能力提升练

四、    完型填空

Everyone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special    (21). For example, in the United States people give gifts for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and    (22). And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit the personˈs home. But how do you choose the right gift？

Itˈs not always    (23)   to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are buying a gift for someone from another    (24). In many Western countries watches and clocks are nice gifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean “to give a clock” are    (25)   to the words for “to die”. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift may bring bad    (26).

Many people around the world think that flowers are always a    (27)   gift. But even flowers can also be a(n)    (28)   In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers(1, 3, 5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of an even number of flowers (2, 4, 6, etc. ) is not okay. It’s only for funerals! People in China    (29)   gifts of white flowers, because white is the colour for funerals. And don’t    (30)   red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!

21. A. opinions B. purposes C. places D. ways

22. A. west B. future C. winter D. countryside
23.  A. hard B. lucky C. polite D. easy
24. A. country B. city C. village D. world
25. A. possible B. similar C. meaningful D. ready
26.  A. luck B. notice C. information D. plan
27. A. fun B. true C. safe D. dangerous
28.  A. solution B. secret C. idea D. problem
29.  A. understand B. dislike C. accept D. admire
30. A. show B. make C. send D. return

五、首字母填空

The princess(公主)was ill. The doctors could not find w    (31)       the problem was, but luckily two little dragons tried to find out what was wrong. The problem was that the princess wasn't seeing any s     (32)     . So the two little dragons set off around the world, trying to f        (33)   some smiles. Well, they didn't come across a single one. So they decided to fly to the o    (34)      stars, searching for a smile.

They traveled so far and for so long, w       (35)   no success, that one of the dragons decided to head b      (36)    so he could be with the princess when she died. He knew that she surely would die soon, but the other dragon d      (37)    to carry on, and on the next planet he visited he found out an amazing fact: all the smiles were right there, gathering(聚集) for a party. The dragon told the smiles what the problem was, and millions of smiles a    (38)      to accompany(陪伴) him to return home. The dragon arrived, and as soon as the princess saw so many smiles, she got better and became h    (39)      .

The first dragon, on seeing this, was very happy that his friend had been more patient t   (40)       himself.