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    外研版九年级上册Module 11 模块检测卷
    (客观题60分,主观题40分,共计100分)
    第 I卷(60分)
    一、 单选题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    1. I study five days           week and on Sundays I often play            football.
    A. 不填 / the B. a / 不填 C. the / a D. the / the
    【答案】B
    【解析】此题考查冠词用法,冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中表示一个星期五天,一个我星期是a week;第二个空踢足球,球类前面不加the; 故选:B.
    2. Yesterday was Tony's birthday.He enjoyed ________ at the party.
    A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
    【答案】A
    【解析】答案:A。 根据He enjoyed ________ at the party,可知本题考查了短语enjoy oneself"玩得开心",再根据主语He可知本句应该用"he"的反身代词himself,故选A。 昨天是Tony的生日。他在晚会上玩的很高兴。 本题考查反身代词用于固定词组的用法,认真审题,了解句子意思才能正确答题。
    3. (2021·全国·单元测试)Students have to reach a certain ______ or they won’t pass.
    A. standard B. subject C. introduction D. relationship
    【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:学生们必须达到一定的水准,否则他们将无法通过。standard水平,水准;subject学科,科目;introduction介绍;relationship关系。由句意可知选A。
    4. (2021·全国·单元测试)Alice wants to buy a pair of sunglasses to protect herself ________ the sun.
    A. for B. under C. with D. against
    【答案】D
    【解析】考查介词。protect sb/sth against…“保护某人/某物免遭…”故选D。
    5. (2021·全国·单元测试)—Have you been to Beijing Museum of Natural History ______?
    —No. I’ve been at home.
    A. especially B. immediately C. probably D. recently
    【答案】D
    【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:——你最近去过北京自然博物馆吗?——没有。我一直待在家里。especially尤其;immediately立刻,马上;probably可能;recently最近,近来。由问句为现在完成时可知选D。
    6. (2018·天津市市辖区·月考试卷)—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?
    —Sure.I'll give it to her        she arrives here.
    A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as
    【答案】D
    【解析】答案:D;根据设空处前后的句子结合主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时,可以推断答语的句意是"当然,她一到我就给她。"表示"一……就……"用as soon as,引导时间状语从句。故选D
    7. (2019·安徽省·单元测试)—The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it?
    —It's easy. Read the              and you can do it too.
    A. discussion B. instructions C. experiment D. information
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:——模型飞机很棒!你是怎么制作的?——这很简单,阅读说明,你也可以。A讨论。B说明。C实验。D消息。结合语境,故选B。
    8. (2021·全国·单元测试)________ the children in this poor village, we are very lucky.
    A. Living on B. Compared with C. Worried about D. Thanks to
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为“与这个贫穷乡村的孩子们相比,我们非常幸运”。故选B。
    9. (2021·天津市·单元测试)—______ the weather ______ in Taiwan?
    —It's windy.
    A. How's; like B. How; like C. What; like D. What's; like
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——台湾的天气怎么样?——刮风。What is the weather like...?/How is the weather...?……的天气怎么样,固定句式。故选D。
    10. (2020·江苏省无锡市·月考试卷)—What's your brother like? —__________.
    A. He likes reading B. He is a student
    C. He is tall D. He is 13
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——你哥哥长什么样?——他高个子。A.他喜欢读书;B.他是一个学生;C.他高个子;D.他13岁。what is sb. like是问长相特征的,C项符合,故选C。
    11. (2015·山东省泰安市·历年真题)When you leave, please turn off the light ________ energy.
    A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save
    【答案】D
    【解析】考查不定式。句意:当你离开的时候,为了节约能源,请关灯。结合句意,节约能源是目的,在本句中,to do不定式作目的状语,故选D。
    12. (2021·全国·单元测试)—Do you know the heroic woman, Tu Youyou?
    —Yes, she is the first Chinese ______ won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
    A. who have B. that have C. which has D. who has
    【答案】D
    【解析】考查定语从句。句意:——你知道巾帼英雄屠呦呦吗?——知道,她是第一个获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的中国人。先行词Chinese是人,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,要用who或that引导定语从句;先行词Chinese在该句中指代一个人,所以谓语用has,故选D。
    13. (2020·浙江省·单元测试)When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.
    A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked
    【答案】A
    【解析】考查被动语态。答案:A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.
    14. The winter holiday is coming.Do you know ________ during the holiday?
    A. what will Tim do B. what did Tom do
    C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did
    【答案】C
    【解析】考查宾语从句。 根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉。再根据The winter holiday is coming,可知寒假还没有过,所以句子时态应该用一般将来时,选项D是did,不符合时态要求,排除掉。故选C。
    15. (2018·天津市市辖区·期末考试)—Hi, Lucy. Our school won the football match yesterday.
    —_______
    A. Congratulations! B. What a pity!
    C. No problem. D. Never mind.
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——嗨,Lucy。昨天我们学校赢得了这场足球赛。——祝贺你。本题考查的英语中的交际用语的用法,Congratulations是对别人取得的成绩表示祝贺,What a pity是遗憾的意思,No problem是没问题,Never mind是对别人的道歉的回答,没什么,根据题干Our school won the football match yesterday,可知,学校获胜,应该祝贺,故选A。

    二、 完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    (2022·云南省·同步练习)   Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took      (16)      lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
        One day she saw a notice(广告). It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.    (17)    thought, "I must show the leader(领导)my dancing skills." She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.    (18)    the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺)hurt her fingers and blood(血)came out. But she was too    (19)   to care about the pain. She expressed(表达)her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show her dance.
        "All right. You dance," the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, "I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Lily   (20)    out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and    (21)   her dream.
        A few years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out    (22)   the leader had told her she was not good enough.
        This was his reply(回答), "I tell this    (23)   every student."
        "You've ruined(毁掉)my life!" she shouted angrily.
        The leader went on, "I remember your present of    (24)    and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so    (25)   . So you are still not good enough for dancing!"

    16.  A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing
    17.  A. He B. She C. They D. We
    18.  A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless
    19.  A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired
    20.  A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked
    21.  A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up
    22.  A. why B. how C. who D. what
    23.  A. on B. at C. in D. to
    24.  A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses
    25.  A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely
    【答案】
    C、B、A、C、B、D、A、D、C、B
    【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述莉莉喜欢跳舞,想当一名舞蹈家。但是因为领导的一句话却放弃了梦想。
    16. 句意:她上舞蹈课。A.singing唱歌;B.reading阅读;C.dancing跳舞;D.dressing穿衣服。根据Lily dreamed of being a dancer,可知莉莉梦想成为舞蹈家,所以她上舞蹈课。故选C。
    17. 句意:她想:“我必须向领导展示我的舞蹈技巧”。A.He他;B.She她;C.They他们;D.We我们。根据One day she saw a notice(广告). It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.(有一天,她看到一个广告。上面写着一个著名的舞蹈团体将在她的城镇表演。)可知此处是“she”,与上文中的she是同一人,指代Lily。故选B。
    18. 句意:当领导出现的时候,她出来给领导献上她准备好的花。A.When当......时候;B.Since自从;C.Before在......之前;D.Unless除非。结合选项及空格后the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared(领导出现,她出来给领导献上她准备好的花。)可知此处是“当领导出现的时候,她出来献花”。故选A。
    19. 句意:但是她太兴奋了,没有在意疼痛。A.weak虚弱的;B.bored无聊的;C.excited兴奋的;D.tired劳累的。结合选项及too...to...以及空格后care about the pain. ,可知此处是“她太兴奋了,没有在意疼痛”。故选C。
    20. 句意:听到这个,莉莉以最快的速度跑了出去。A.worked out解决;B.ran out跑出去;C.found out找出,查明;D.looked out当心。根据as fast as her legs could carry her,可知此处是“莉莉以最快的速度跑了出去”。故选B。
    21. 句意:她失去了信心,放弃了梦想。A.got on上车;B.went on继续;C.picked up捡起;D.gave up放弃。根据She lost heart(她失去了信心)可知此处是“放弃了梦想”。故选D。
    22. 句意:她决定找出为什们领导曾经告诉她跳得不够好的原因。A.why为什么;B.how怎样;C.who谁;D.what什么。结合选项及find out,可知此处是“她决定找出为什们领导曾经告诉她跳得不够好的原因”。故选A。
    23. 句意:我这样告诉每一位学生的。A.on在......上;B.at在;C.in在......里;D.to朝,向。tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事,固定短语。故选D。
    24. 句意:我记得你送给我的鲜花,荆棘刺痛了你的手指,但你勇敢地继续前进。。A.books书;B.dances舞蹈;C.flowers花;D.dresses连衣裙。根据上文she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared(她走上前,把准备好的花递给他)可知,她送的礼物是花。故选C。
    25. 句意:很遗憾,你没有像那样对待舞蹈,轻易地就放弃了努力。A.happily高兴地;B.easily容易地;C.luckily幸运地;D.safely安全地。结合上文及So you are still not good enough for dancing!(所以你还是跳得不够好!)莉莉因为领导的一句话就放弃跳舞,所以此处表达的是“你没有像那样对待舞蹈,轻易地就放弃了努力,所以对于舞蹈,你还是不够好”。故选B。
    三、 阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    (2021·全国·单元测试)
    A

    Dear Peter,
           Iˈm very glad that you want to know about changes in my hometown. Today I’d like to introduce to you everything I see. I am interested in taking photos. Here are the two photos which I took in my village. I’m so surprised that great changes have taken place these years.
           Three years ago, I went back to my village. I found that the villagers had a hard life. There used to be old and low houses on the streets. There wasnˈt convenient traffic and the children had to walk a long way to school.

           Today I come to my village again. The villagers are living a happy life. Some buildings have been built. Many people buy their own cars, so they go out by car. A new school has been built. Children can go to school without paying and they can have free lunch at school. Also, there is a highway and a railway running through the village.
           China’s President Xi Jinping said, "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets(绿水青山就是金山银山)". Now the China government has realized the importance of green hills and clear waters. They are trying to take action to prevent and reduce air, water and land pollution. More and more trees have been planted these years. Now birds are singing in the forest and different kinds of fishes are swimming in clear water. This also attracts more and more tourists to come here to go sightseeing every year.
           Thanks to our government for building a new country for us, great changes will lead us to have a better life.
           I am sure you will like my hometown. Iˈm looking forward to seeing you in my hometown
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua
    26. What can you learn from the two photos?
    A. The two photos were taken in the same village at the same time.
    B. There were some old and low houses on the streets in the past, but now some buildings have been built.
    C. Now great changes have taken place in my village, and there are green hills and clear waters everywhere.
    D. Both B and C.
    27. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?
    A. The villagers had a hard life and the child had to walk to school in the past.
    B. Now the children can go to school without paying and they can have free lunch at school.
    C. "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" is an old saying.
    D. Li Huaˈs hometown has attracted many tourists to visit now.
    28. The underlined phrase "used to" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese.
    A. 利用 B. 习惯于 C. 过去经常 D. 被用于
    29. The writer’s hometown has become a village with green hills and clear waters because of ________.
    A. planting fewer trees B. water pollution
    C. air pollution D. preventing and reducing air, water and land pollution
    30. What’s the best title of the passage?
    A. The story of the two photos B. A letter from Li Hua
    C. An invitation to my hometown D. Great changes in my hometown
    【答案】D、C、C、D、D
    【解析】26. 细节理解题。由Three years ago和Today可知两张照片不是同时拍的,故A错误;选项B谈到了房子的变化,符合文章内容;选项C谈到了山水的变化,符合第四段的内容。故D项正确。
    27. 判断正误题。选项A“在过去,村民过着艰难的生活,孩子们走着去学校”符合第二段内容;选项B“现在孩子们上学不花钱且午餐免费”符合第三段内容;选项C“绿水青山就是金山银山”不是古代谚语,而是习总书记的话,故C错误;选项D“现在李华的家乡吸引了很多游客参观”符合第四段内容。
    28. 猜测词义题。be used to(doing) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”,故B项不合文章内容;used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,符合文章内容。故选C。
    29. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They are trying to take action to prevent and reduce air, water and land pollution.”可知选D。
    30. 主旨大意题。本文介绍了家乡由过去的贫穷落后到现在富饶美丽的变化,且通过照片展示。故选项D最符合主旨大意。故选D。
    (2019·安徽省·单元测试)
    B

    Artist
    Photo
    Price
    Auction(拍卖)date
    Auction company
    Andreas Gursky
    99 Cent Ⅱ Diptychon (2001)
    $ 3,346,456
    February, 2007
    Sotheby’s, London
    Gilbert & George
    To Her Majesty (1973)
    $ 3,765,276
    June, 2008
    Christie’s, London
    Richard Prince
    Spiritual America (1983)
    $ 3,973,000
    May, 2014
    Christie’s, New York
    Edward Steichen
    The Pond-Moonlight (1904)
    $ 2,928,000
    February, 2006
    Sotheby’s, New York
    Andreas Gursky
    Rhein Ⅱ (1999)
    $ 4,338,500
    November, 2011
    Christie’s, New York

    31. Whose photo is the most expensive among those listed in the form?
    A. Andreas Gursky’s. B. Richard Prince’s.
    C. Edward Steichen’s. D. Gilbert & George’s.
    32. Which photo was taken the earliest?
    A. Rhein Ⅱ. B. To Her Majesty.
    C. Spiritual America. D. The Pond-Moonlight.
    33. Which photos were sold by Christie’s in New York?
    A. To Her Majesty and Spiritual America.
    B. The Pond-Moonlight and Rhein Ⅱ.
    C. 99 Cent Ⅱ Diptychon and To Her Majesty.
    D. Spiritual America and Rhein Ⅱ.
    34. _________ artists are mentioned in the form in all.
    A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
    35. Which of the following is TRUE about the artists and their works?
    A. Spiritual America is the work by Edward Steichen.
    B. Rhein Ⅱ was sold at the price of $ 3,765,276 in 2011.
    C. The price of 99 Cent Ⅱ Diptychon is higher than that of The Pond-Moonlight.
    D. Three of the photos were sold by Christie’s in New York.
    【答案】A、D、D、B、C
    【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,以表格的形式介绍了四位艺术家的作品的拍卖情况,包括作品的作者、名称、拍卖价格等信息。
    31. 推理判断题。通过比较表格第三列中的价格可知,Andreas Gursky的作品拍卖价为$4,338,500,这是这五部作品中最高的价格,故选A。
    32. 推理判断题。通过比较表格第二列中的拍摄时间可知,作品The Pond-Moonlight的拍摄时间为1904年,是最早的,故选D。
    33. 细节理解题。根据表格最后一列可知Spiritual America和Rhein Ⅱ是在Christie’s, New York拍卖的,故选D。
    34. 细节理解题。根据表格第一列的艺术家名字可知,文章共提到四位艺术家。故选B。
    35. 细节理解题。比较表格中的信息可知99 Cent Ⅱ Diptychon (2001)的价格为$ 3,346,456,The Pond-Moonlight (1904)的价格为$ 2,928,000。C项表述正确。故选C。
    (2019·安徽省·单元测试)
    C
    When you look at the photos taken by Indonesian(印度尼西亚的)photographer Achmad Zulkarnain, you would never guess that he is a man without hands or legs.
        Zulkarnain became interested in photography when he was a child. Although he is disabled, his passion and determination have made him a successful and creative photographer. With no fingers, Zulkarnain manages to use his camera with his face, mouth and arms. His shots vary from people wearing traditional clothing to natural scenery.
        Zulkarnain uses a laptop(笔记本电脑)to retouch(修描)his works every day. To deal with the considerable(相当多的)amount of business he receives from his customers, he even set up a company called DZOEL which is also his professional name.
        This young man is now one of the best photographers in Indonesia. He prefers people to focus on his works instead of his condition. "I only want my pictures to be seen as my creative products without associating(联系)them with my condition," said Zulkarnain.

    36. What is Achmad Zulkarnain now?
    A. A photographer. B. A doctor. C. A patient. D. An actor.
    37. What is Zulkarnain's professional name?
    A. Zulkarnain. B. Dzoel. C. Achmad. D. Indonesia.
    38. ​Why is Achmad Zulkarnain so special?
    A. He has no eyes. B. He can't hear.
    C. He has no hands or legs. D. He has no feet.
    39. ​Which of the following is right?
    A. Zulkarnain became interested in photography after an accident.
    B. Zulkarnain's company's name is not mentioned in the passage.
    C. Zulkarnain uses his camera to retouch his works.
    D. Zulkarnain set a company to deal with business.
    40. ​Why does he prefer people to focus on his works instead of his condition?
    A. He just wants them to see his creativity.
    B. He is afraid that people will laugh at him.
    C. He thinks his works are excellent.
    D. He wants people to learn to take pictures.
    【答案】A、B、C、D、A
    【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了一位特别的摄影师。
    36. 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知Achmad Zulkarnain是一名摄影师。故选A。
    37. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he even set up a company called DZOEL which is also his professional name”可知选B。
    38. 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知Achmad Zulkarnain特殊的原因是他没有手和腿。故选C。
    39. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To deal with the considerable(相当多的)amount of business he receives from his customers, he even set up a company called DZOEL”可知选D。
    40. 推理判断题。根据最后一段Zulkarnain说的话可推知,他并不希望人们关注他的身体状况,而希望他们关注自己具有创造性的作品,故选A。
    四、 补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    (2019·天津市市辖区·期末考试)从方框中选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整。
    A. When did you start playing basketball?
    B. It is said that you got 3 points at the last second.
    C. Playing basketball is not easy.
    D.And it made me feel confident.
    E.What was the score?
    F. How did you feel when you win the match?
    G.Who is your favourite sportsman?

    A: Hi. LiShu.You are well-known all over our school for winning the basketball match!
    B: Thank you!
    A: (41)
    B: 80 to 77
    A: Wow! The score was so close.
    B: Yes,It was a close race.
    A: (42) You did a good job.
    B: Thanks! The most important thing is the team work!
    A: (43)
    B: At the age of six.
    A: (44)
    B: Yao Ming! He is a great hero in my heart.
    A: Your father is your coach, isn' t he?
    B: You're right. He is very strict with me. (45) I'm trained every day.
    A: I hope you can do better than before! Come on!

    【答案】E
    BAGC

    【解析】细节理解题.
    41.E 根据下一句:80比77.可知此处应该是:比分是多少?故填E.
    42.B 根据下一句:你做得很好,可知此处应该是:据说你在最后一秒得了3分.故填B.
    43.A 根据下一句:六岁的时候,可知此处应该是:据说你在最后一秒得了3分.故填A.
    44.G 根据下一句:姚明!可知此处应该是:他在我心中是一个伟大的英雄.故填G.
    45.C 根据下一句:我每天都在训练,可知此处应该是:打篮球不容易.故填C.
    本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.
    第II卷(40分)
    五、 完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    46.我相信你会有机会的。
    I’m sure you are _______ _______ a chance.
    47.我很高兴的朗读获胜者的名字。
    I am more than happy to ________ ________the winners of the photos competition.
    48.与前几年相比,我们收到了更多照片
    _________ ________ other years, we received many more photos.
    49.即使所有照片都很棒, 我们也不能给每个人颁奖。
    ________ ________ all of the photos are excellent, we can’t give prizes to everyone.
    50.一个美丽的女孩保护手中的书不被雨淋湿.
    It’s a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is _________ her books _______ the showers.
    【答案】46.in with; 47. read out; 48.Compared with; 49.Even though; 50.protecting against
    【解析】略
    六.任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    (2018·天津市市辖区·期末考试)A king received a gift of two great falcons (猎鹰), and they were really beautiful.He gave the birds to his head falconer to be trained.
    One day, the falconer told the king that although one of the falcons was soaring (高飞) high in the sky,the other bird couldn't move from its branch (树枝) since the day it arrived. The king called on many falcon trainers to train the falcon, but no one could make the bird fly.
    After he tried everything else,the king thought to himself,"Maybe I need someone more familiar (熟悉的) with the countryside to work out this problem.”So he asked his men to go and get a farmer. In the morning,the king was surprised to find the falcon was soaring high above the gardens.The king asked the farmer, "How did you make the falcon fly?" The farmer said to the king, "It was very easy.I just cut the branch which the bird was sitting on".
    We are all made to fly.But sometimes we just sit on our branches,don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us.So sometimes our lives are boring and not exciting.Let us learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with and free ourselves to a brave soar!
    (51) The king's gift is ______ .
    (52) ______ made the other falcon fly.
    (53) The king felt ______ when he saw the other falcon fly.
    (54) We want to sit on our branches because ______ .
    (55) If we want to live an exciting life, we should ______ .
    【答案】
    【51】two great falcons
    【52】A farmer
    【53】surprised
    【54】we don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us
    【55】learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with
    【解析】51.two great falcons 细节理解题.根据A king received a gift of two great falcons (猎鹰),一位国王收到了两只猎鹰的礼物.可知国王的礼物是两只大猎鹰.故答案为two great falcons.
    52.A farmer 细节理解题.根据In the morning, the king was surprised to find the falcon was soaring high above the gardens. The king asked the farmer, "How did you make the falcon fly?" 早上,国王惊讶地发现猎鹰在花园上空翱翔.国王问农夫,"你是怎么让猎鹰飞起来的?"可知农夫让另一只猎鹰飞起来.故答案为A farmer.
    53. surprised 细节理解题.根据In the morning, the king was surprised to find the falcon was soaring high above the gardens. The king asked the farmer, "How did you make the falcon fly?" 早上,国王惊讶地发现猎鹰在花园上空翱翔.国王问农夫,"你是怎么让猎鹰飞起来的?"可知国王看到另一只猎鹰飞起来,感到很惊讶.feel后接形容词.故答案为surprised.
    54.we don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us 细节理解题.根据We are all made to fly. But sometimes we just sit on our branches, don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us.我们生来就是要飞翔的.但有时我们只是坐在树枝上,不想离开我们熟悉的东西.可知我们想坐在树枝上,因为我们不想离开熟悉的东西.故答案为we don't want to leave the things that are familiar to us.
    55. learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with  细节理解题.根据 So sometimes our lives are boring and not exciting. Let us learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with and free ourselves to a brave soar!所以有时我们的生活是无聊的,不令人兴奋.让我们学会砍掉我们熟悉的树枝,让我们自由地飞翔.可知如果我们想过一种令人兴奋的生活,我们应该学会砍掉我们熟悉的树枝.故答案为 learn to cut the branch that we are familiar with.
    短文讲了一位国王收到了两只猎鹰的礼物,但是有一只猎鹰却不能飞起来,详细的介绍了一个农民是如何让猎鹰飞起来的.做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.

    七、 综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    (2018·湖北省武汉市·期中考试)    Dolphins(海豚) live in water. But they are not f (56). They are mammals(哺乳动物) in water. That's why a dolphin comes out of water so o (57). It has to breathe(呼吸) air. A dolphin's nose isn't e (58)   to see. It's just a very s (59)   hole on the top of the head. This hole is called a blowhole(呼吸孔). A dolphin comes up every a minute to breathe. It opens its blowhole and t (60)   air in, and then goes back into water a (61). It can stay under water for six or seven minutes if it has to.
    A dolphin hears with two e (62). It hears all kinds of small noises under water. A dolphin's mouth has almost one hundred teeth. They are used for c (63)   food.
     A dolphin swims very fast. A dolphin swims faster than anything e (64)   in the water. So scientists are trying to study the dolphins to make s (65)   go faster in the water.
    【答案】【56】fish【57】often【58】easy【59】small【60】takes
    【61】again【62】ears【63】catching【64】else【65】ships
    【解析】56. 句意:海豚生活在水中。但是它们不是鱼。fish鱼,是可数名词,单复数同形。根据句意,故填fish。
    57. 句意:那就是海豚从水中经常出来的原因。often经常,是副词。根据句意,故填often。
    58. 句意:海豚的鼻子不容易被看见。easy容易的,是形容词。根据句意,故填easy。
    59. 句意:它在头上的顶部只是一个很小的小孔。small小的,是形容词。根据句意,故填small。
    60. 句意:它打开它的呼吸孔并吸入空气,然后再潜入水中。take air in吸入空气。根据语境可知,此句用一般现在时。主语是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。根据句意,故填takes。
    61. 句意同上。again再次,是副词。根据句意,故填again。
    62. 句意:海豚用两个耳朵听声音。ear耳朵,是可数名词,从前面的修饰词two可知,此句用其复数形式。根据句意,故填ears。
    63. 句意:它们被用于捉住食物。catch抓,拿,是动词。be used for doing sth.被用于做某事。根据句意,故填catching。
    64. 句意:在水中,海豚比其他任何动物游得更快。else其他的,别的,常位于不定代词或者特殊疑问词之后。根据句意,故填else。
    65. 句意:所以科学家们正试图研究海豚以使船只更快航行。ship船,是可数名词,此句用其复数形式。根据句意,故填ships。
    八、 书面表达(本题共15分)
    66. (2019·安徽省·单元测试)在过去的日子里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣……照片,或将这些精彩定格,或勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请,请你按要求用英语写一篇文章,分享你照片背后的故事。
    参考要点:
    (1)描述你的照片(时间,地点,人物……);
    (2)分享你的故事(起因,经过,结果……);
    (3)谈谈你的感受(感动,怀念,影响……)。
    要求:
    (1)故事必须原创;
    (2)80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    (3)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
        This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked younger. Look, we are playing ping-pong happily.
    I used to be a ping-pong player. My dad trained me so hard, though he was tired after a day's work. Once, I lost a game and I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. My father said nothing, sitting quietly with me. The next morning, I found a piece of paper. It said, "Never give up, dear. I am proud of you!"
    Now, I spend less time playing ping-pong because of my busy study. But I will never forget what my father told me. He is proud of me. How lucky I am to be his daughter!
    【解析】【思路点拨】
    这是一篇提示性作文,要求介绍一张照片背后的故事,首先要教师照片拍摄的时间、地点和人物。然后介绍这篇招标背后的故事,包括故事的起因,进过和结果,左后谈谈自己的感受,人称为第一人称,时态以一般过去时为主,在写作时,注意叙述的条理性,要详略得当。
    【亮点词汇】
    1.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
    2.give up放弃
    3.be proud of为……感到骄傲
    4.spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事
    【高分句型】
    1. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked younger. (while连接的时间状语从句。)
    2. My dad trained me so hard, though he was tired after a day's work. (这是though连接的让步状语从句。)
    3. I lost a game and I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. (这是一个并列句,同时分句中包含了结果状语从句。)
    4.​How lucky I am to be his daughter! (感叹句。)

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