【同步讲义】人教版英语九年级全一册-Unit 1 课时4 Writing 讲义
展开Unit 1 How can we become good learners？
Writing | Write a letter to your friends.Give him/her some advice about the best ways to learn English. |
知识点01 思路点拨
本单元的话题围绕学习英语的方法展开，中间涉及学习中遇到的具体困难，也描述了一个学生学习英语的亲身经历，谈论如何成为一名好的学习者。有关“学习能力”的话题写作主要包括介绍学习方法（如 语言学习）和拓宽学习渠道（如：食谱和DIY制作等）两方面，引导学生主动学习.培养良好的学习习惯，全面提升学生的综合素质。一般以说明又或应用文的形式展现。
体裁：应用文(书信)；信的主体部分为说明文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：回信主体内容是给别人提出建议，所以应该以第二人称you为主。
知识点02 必背句型
1. I’d like to give you some advice on learning English. 我想给你一些学习英语的建议。
2. It’s difficult to learn a foreign language well. 学好一门外语很难。
3. It’s hard for me to write the word. 对我来说写这个词很难。
4. You can learn English by watching English videos. 你可以通过看英语视频来学习英语。
5. You should talk in English as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多地用英语交谈。
6. Why not look up these words in the dictionary? 为什么不查字典？
7. It is a good idea to listen to some English songs. 听一些英文歌曲是个好主意。
8. Many students ask for advice on how to improve their listening. 许多学生寻求关于如何提高听力的建议。
9. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 不要害怕犯错误。
10. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜测单词的意思。
11. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不把错误写在笔记本上？
12. How about listening to the radio? 听收音机怎么样？
13. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼写和发音生词是个好主意。
14. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. 我很害羞，不敢和她说话。
知识点03 提纲
列提纲 | 写句子 | |
| 看英语电影、听英语歌曲
| (1)Watching / Seeing English films / movies and listening to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English或To watch / To see English films / movies and to listen to English songs are good / great ways to learn / study English(看英语电影和听英语歌曲是学习英语的好方法). (2)Watch / See and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words_ (多看、多听几次，然后猜测生词的意思).
|
学好英语的建议 | 与外教交谈 | (3) Having / To have a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way或Speaking / To speak English with a foreign teacher is also a good / great way (与外教交谈也是一个好方法). (4)You should start / begin it with greetings or a question(你应该以问候或问题开始). Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy. |
| 把单词写在纸条上
| (5)Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper(每天在纸上写四到五个单词) and place them on the wall. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
|
知识点04 范文
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your e-mail yesterday. In the e-mail, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
First, watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Second, having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You should start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Last, write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them on the wall. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them in sentences.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
话题好句积累
【开头句】
1．Everything has its own beauty，so does reading．任何事物都有它自己的美，阅读也是如此。
2．Keeping reading can benefit us in many ways．坚持阅读对我们有很多好处。
3．English is important and useful to us．How can we learn it well？Here are my suggestions．英语对我们来说很重要也很有用。我们怎样才能学好它以下是我的建议。
4．Chinese is difficult to learn．I'm happy to share some ways to learn Chinese with you．中文很难学。我很高兴和大家分享一些学习中文的方法。
5. As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties in learning.作为学生，我们在学习中可能会遇到各种困难。
6. I found it difficult to learn English well.我发现学好英语很难。
7. English is widely spoken in the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
8. Here I’d like to share some of my ways of learning English.在这里，我想分享一些我学习英语的方法。
【中间句】
1.First, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class.首先，我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
2. First, you should believe in yourself.首先，你应该相信自己。
3.Don’t be shay and never be afraid of losing face.不要害羞，也不要害怕丢脸。
4. Ask our teacher or classmates for help when we are in trouble.当我们遇到困难时，向老师或同学寻求帮助。
5. Try to practice speaking English as often as you can.尽量多练习说英语。
6.Having a discussion with our classmates is a better choice.与同学讨论是更好的选择。
7. Don’t be afraid of make mistakes.不要害怕犯错。
8. I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning English well.我认为多做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。
9．History is so interesting that I am crazy about learning it．历史是如此有趣，以至于我疯狂地学习它。
10．Through learning geography，I learn more about cultures around the world．通过学习地理，我学到了更多关于世界各地文化的知识。
11．You should take notes carefully in class so that you can go over lessons regularly．你应该在课堂上认真记笔记，这样你才能定期复习功课。
12．The more you practice，the fewer mistakes you will make．你练习得越多，犯的错误就越少。
13．Studying in groups is a good way and we can learn how to communicate with each other well．分组学习是一种很好的方式，我们可以学会如何很好地相互沟通。
14．Keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing．用英语写日记是提高写作水平的好方法。
15．Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow．不要把我们今天能做的事拖到明天。
16．Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you practice speaking English．练习说英语时不要害怕出错。
17．Ask your classmates or teachers for help when in trouble．遇到困难时，向同学或老师寻求帮助。
【结尾句】
1．What about your favorite subject？I'm looking forward to your reply．你最喜欢的科目是什么我期待着你的回复。
2．I believe if I put my heart into learning it，I will make much progress．我相信如果我用心学习，我会取得很大进步。
3．In short，reading can not only make me happier but also bring me a lot of knowledge．总之，阅读不仅能让我更快乐，还能给我带来很多知识。
4．In a word，I enjoy studying in groups because it helps me realize my weakness．总之，我喜欢分组学习，因为它帮助我认识到自己的弱点。
5．Why not try these ways to make your English study easier?为什么不试试这些方法让你的英语学习更容易？
6．I hope you can make great progress by using the methods above．我希望你能通过使用上述方法取得很大进步。
7．Everyone should believe in themselves because they have the ability to do things better．每个人都应该相信自己，因为他们有能力把事情做得更好。
【谚语习语】
1．Practice makes perfect．熟能生巧。
2．No pains，no gains．不劳无获。
3．Knowledge is power．知识就是力量。
4．It's never too late to learn．活到老，学到老。
5．Think twice before you do it．三思而后行。
6．Learn to walk before you run．循序渐进。
7．Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning．知识源于交流和质疑。
题组A 基础过关练
1．假如你是赵宇(Zhao Yu)，你害羞，不擅长英语，但去年你加入英语俱乐部，从那以后你的性格和英语学习能力改变了许多，请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。
写作要点提示：1. 性格方面的变化；
2. 英语学习能力的变化；
3. 你对害羞，不擅长英语的同学的建议。
注意要求：1. 内容须包含全部要点提示并适当发挥；
2. 运用used to的语法结构；
3. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2． 你叫Tony，你的中国朋友大明在学习英语时遇到一些困难，请根据表格内容给大明写一封80词左右的信。信的格式和开头已给出。不计入总词数。
大明的问题（problems） | 1.当别人说英语时，他有时听不懂 |
2.总是忘记许多新单词 | |
3.常犯语法错误 | |
Tony的建议（advice） | 1.尽量听大意（main idea）而不是每个单词 |
2.反复练习 | |
3.向老师和同学寻求帮助 |
注意：文中不能出现涉及考生真实信息的姓名、地名、校名。
Dear Daming,I’m glad to tell you that __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tony
题组B 能力提升练
3.假如你是李华，最近从某交友网站看到美国中学生Tony想交一个中国笔友，询问如何学好汉语的信息。请根据以下内容，给Tony写一封回信。
基本信息 | 出生日期/年龄…… |
兴趣爱好 | 爬山，旅游…… |
学习建议 | 多听多说，多读多背，查阅字典…… |
要求：
1)包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2)不能出现真实的校名及姓名；
3)开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4)词数控制在80词左右。
Dear Tony,I’m Li Hua, a student from China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4． 随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了学习“汉语热”。作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：
1.为什么要学好汉语；
2.结合自己学习汉语经历，介绍1—2条学习汉语的方法。
要求：
1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。
2.80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题组C 培优拔尖练
5．（2022·广西·中考真题）在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以 “Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. 一个科目名称；
2. 此科目的学习方法（至少两个）；
3. 此科目的学习感受或期望。
写作要求：
1. 将标题和首句补充完整；
2. 包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右。
Methods of learning ________
Here are my methods of learning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2022·河南·中考真题）阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面图示信息，以“How reading improves my English”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
写作要求：
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：improve 提高
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
