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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Welcome to the unit精品第1课时同步达标检测题
展开Module 2 Wonderful things
Unit 8 Pets
第1课时Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
单词 | pet n.宠物 rude adj.粗鲁的,不礼貌的 goldfish n.金鱼 mouse n. 老鼠,耗子 parrot n.鹦鹉 knee n.膝,膝盖 hold vt.握住,拿 feed vt.喂,喂养 teach vt.教 |
短语 | watch them swim around看它们游来游去 love to sleep on my knees喜欢在我的膝盖上睡觉 hold it in my hand把它捧在我手里 want to teach him to speak想教它说话 |
重点句子 | Please bring me something to eat. 请给我带一些吃的东西。 How rude you are! 你太没礼貌了! That's it. 就是这样。 |
1.Bring me something to eat.给我拿点吃的。(P92)
①bring是及物动词,其后通常跟双宾语。“给某人拿来某物” bring sb. sth.=bring sth to sb
→Why don't you bring him along? 你为什么不带他一起来呢?
辨析:bring和take
take意为带走,和bring意义相反,指从说话者所在的地点把某人或某物带走或拿走。
→Please take these exercise books to the office. 请把这些练习本拿到办公室去。
②something to eat中,不定式“to eat”作定语修饰 something。
(2022·江苏南通·七年级校考期中)Please________ the empty bottle away and ________ a full one here.
A. take; take B. bring; take
C. take; bring D. bring; bring
【答案】C
【解析】句意:把那个空瓶子拿走,并且带一个满的过来。
考查take和bring的区别。
2.I want to teach him to speak.我想教他说话。(P93)
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach oneself=learn by oneself自学
teach sb. sth.教某人某事,指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。sb.若为人称代词,要用人称代词的宾格。teach的过去式是taught。
(2022·重庆潼南·七年级校考期中)Last Sunday my mother taught me ________ meals.
A. cooks B. cooking
C. to cook D. cooking
【答案】C
【解析】句意:上周末我妈妈教我做饭。
考察教某人做某事,teach somebody to do something。
- I like watching them swim around.……我喜欢看着他们游来游去。(P93)
watch sb.do sth.表示“看见某人做某事”,后一个动词用原形强调看到动作的全过程。watch sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。常用于该用法的动词还有see、hear等。
→I like watching children play football.我喜欢孩子们踢足球。
(2022·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)I watched the boy (swim)in the swimming pool at that moment.
【答案】swimming
【解析】句意:我看到那个男孩正在游泳池游泳。
考察watch sb.doing sth.的用法。
4.I can feed her carrots...我可以喂她胡萝卜……(P93)
feed …sth. 给……喂……
→Remember to feed the little dog rice every day. 记住每天给小狗喂米饭。
She forgot to feed chickens corn. 她忘了给鸡喂谷物了。
【拓展】feed A on B或 feed B to A 给A 喂B feed on sth.以某物为食
(2022·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中)She forgot . 她忘了给鸡喂谷物了。
【答案】to feed chickens corn
【解析】本题考察feed …sth. 给……喂……。
5.That’s it. 这就对了。(P92)
That’s it.为口语中的常用表达,意思是“就是这样,正是如此;行了,够了;就这样定了”。
→That’s it. Haven’t you said enough? 好了,你还没说够了吗?
(2022·新疆喀什·七年级统考期末)
---So she’s going to marry the doctor. --- .
- Thank you so much. B.Goodbye C.That’s it.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:所以她要嫁给个医生。正是这样。
题组A 基础过关练
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1.This is my (宠物)dog.I like it very much.
2.I saw two (老鼠)in the kitchen.My cat is running after them.
3.The boy (拿着)a book in his hand and went into the classroom.
4.The woman is (喂)her baby with some milk.
5.I'm hungry.Please (带来)me something to eat.
6. (兔子)like eating carrots best.
7.Don't with (玩耍)fire!It's dangerous.
8.When others do something for you,you (应该)say“thank you"
9.The cat is sleeping on my (膝盖).
10.A lot of (金鱼)are swimming around.They are beautiful.
【答案】1.pet 2.mice 3.held 4.feeding 5.bring 6.Rabbits 7.play 8.should 9.knees 10.goldfish
二、根据中文提示完成句子
1.好好照料你的宠物。
your pets.
2.我的鹦鹉很聪明,我常常教他讲话。
My parrot is very smart and I often .
3.早晨,我常常在上学的路上听见鸟儿在树上歌唱。
I often in the tree to school in the morning.
4.李老师叫我帮他拿水来。
Mr.Li asked me some water.
5.她经常和她妹妹在公园里玩。
She in the park.
【答案】1.Take good care of 2.teach him to speak 3.hear birds sing;on my way 4.to bring him
5.often plays with her sister
三.单项选择
( )1. ---Must I __________ my camera, Mary? ---No, you ______. Don’t worry. I’ll take one myself.
A. brings can’t B. take, mustn’t C. take, needn’t
( )2. Please ______ the old box out and _______ the new one here.
A. bring, take B. take, carry
C. bring, carry D. take, bring
( )3. Our teacher often teaches us ______.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
( )4. I spend 10 minutes watching the goldfish swim ________ in the tank.
A.to B. from C. around D. at
( )5. The old man likes ________ the children _______ games.
A. watch, play B. watching, play
C. watch, playing D. watching, to play
( )6.—Are they watching the girls ________?—Yes. And they watch the girls ________ every day.
A. dance, to dance B. dancing, dance
C. to dance, dancing D. dancing, to dance
【答案+解析】
- C 句意:Mary,我必须自己带相机吗?不,你不需要,我会带一个的。
- D 句意:请把那个旧盒子拿出去并带一个新的过来。
- B 句意:我们的老师经常教我们唱歌。
- C 句意:我花了10分钟看小鱼们在缸里游来游去。
- B 句意:那个老人喜欢看孩子们玩游戏。
- B 句意:他们在看女孩们跳舞吗?是的,而且他们每天都看孩子们跳舞。
题组B 能力提升练
四.完形填空
“Please, Mom, sit down and let me help you,” says Fred Liscom, a twelve-year-old boy.
Mrs. Liscom, looking ill and 1 , is trying to wash the bowls after breakfast.
She smiles, and says, “You, Fred, you wash the bowls?” “Yes, Mom,” answers Fred. “I
can do it 2 I see you do it every day.”
A look of relief(宽慰)comes over his mom's 3 as she sits in her chair. Fred does
the washing. Then he cleans the kitchen, 4 the potatoes up from the cellar(地窖) for the dinner, and then goes to school.
When school is over, Fred goes back home quickly, helps his mom cook 5 , and again
6 the bowls.
He keeps on in this way for two or three days, till (直到) his mom can do 7 usual
work. One day, the doctor says to his mom, “Well, madam, I can see you did have a good rest, and you are very well now.” The doctor's words make Fred 8 .
The 9 does not know how the “rest” has happened (发生). To help his mother, Fred
can't swim or skate with the boys. He leaves school as soon as school is 10 because he wants to help his mother with more housework.
( )1. A. lucky B. tired C. sorry D. angry
( )2. A. and B. so C. because D. but
( )3. A. face B. nose C. hand D. head
( )4. A. brings B. cooks C. throws D. plants
( )5. A. breakfast B. eggs C. noodles D. dinner
( )6. A. makes B. carries C. washes D. buys
( )7. A. his B. her C. my D. your
( )8. A. sad B. worried C. interested D. happy
( )9. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. nurse
( )10. A. free B. open C. over D. ready
【答案】BCAAD CBDAC
【文章大意】
“妈妈请坐下,让我来帮助你。”一个12岁的男孩Fred说。Liscom太太看起来很难受,而且很累。正尝试把早饭后的碗洗掉。她笑了笑说道,“Fred,你,你来洗碗吗?”“是的,妈妈,”Fred回答道。“我可以做到的,因为我每天都看你做。”当他妈妈坐到凳子上的时候,一个宽慰的笑容在她的脸上展开。洗了碗,然后他清洁了厨房。并且把土豆从地窖里拿出来,以备晚餐食用。然后就去学校了。放学后Fred快速的回到家,帮助他妈妈做晚饭。并且又一次洗了碗。他连续这样做了两到三天。直到他的妈妈可以做她的日常家务。有一天医生跟他的妈妈说,“女士我看到你确实休息好了,你现在非常好。”医生的话让Fred很开心。医生不知道这个休息是如何发生的。为了帮助他的妈妈,Fred既不能去游泳,也不能和和孩子们去滑冰。学校一放学他就尽可能快的回家了。因为他想帮助他的妈妈做更多的家务活。
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