【单元复习讲义】人教pep版英语四年级下册-Unit 6 单元复习(讲义+练习)
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Unit 6 Shopping
一、重点单词、短语。
glove(分手指的)手套 size尺码;号
scarf围巾;披巾 too太;过于
umbrella伞;雨伞 just正好;恰好
sunglasses太阳镜 eighty八十
pretty美观的;精致的 dollar元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)
expensive昂贵的;花钱多的 sale特价销售;大减价
cheap花钱少的;便宜的 more更多的
nice好的 us我们
try on 试穿 of course 当然
how much 多少钱 just right 刚刚好,正好
for sale出售 play with ... 同......一起玩
look at... 看...... that hat 那顶帽子
this scarf 这条围巾 that coat 那件外套
put on 穿上
二、重点句型。
1.These shoes are nice.这双鞋不错。
2.—Can I help you? —Yes.Can I see that hat?
—我能为您做点什么?—是的。我可以看看那顶帽子吗?
3.—The gloves are nice. Can I try them on? —Sure.Here you are.
—这副手套很漂亮。我可以试戴一下吗?—当然可以,给你。
4.They're too small.它们太小了。
5.—How much is this scarf? —It’s $78.
—这条围巾多少钱?—它78美元。
6.—Look at that coat. It's pretty.—Yes, it is.
—看那件外套。它太漂亮了。 —是的。
7.—How do you like this skirt? —这条短裙你觉得怎么样?
—It's very pretty.—它很漂亮。
8.—How much is this skirt? —It’s $89.
—这条短裙多少钱?—它89美元。
9.—Can I help you?—我能为您做点什么?
—Yes.Can I try these on? —是的。我能试试吗?
—OK .Here you are.—可以。给你。
三、难点句型解析。
1.Can I help you? 我能为您做什么吗?
【解析】此句是用来询问对方是否需要帮助的礼貌用语,常用于商店、饭店、旅店等服务性场所,是店员常用的礼貌用语。
同义:What can I do for you? 我能为您做什么?
答语: Yes, please. 是的。
Yes, I want... 是的,我想要……
例句:—Can I help you? —Yes, I want to buy a bag.
—我能为您做什么吗?—是的,我想买一个书包。
2.These shoes are nice. 这双鞋子很好看。
【解析】对衣物作出评价的句型
句型结构:表示衣物的名词或代词+is/are+形容词。句中的形容词可以用too, very等副词修饰。
当衣物是单数时,用is;当衣物为复数时,用are。
例句:This dress is new.
这条连衣裙是新的。
Those shorts are very pretty.
那条短裤非常漂亮。
3.Can I try them on? 我能试穿它们吗?
【解析】Can I try...on? 的用法及答语
此句型通常用于购物时,表达自己想要试穿什么衣物。
其答语有:Of course.当然可以。Sure. 当然。OK/All right. 好的。
try on的用法 :try on 意为“穿;试穿”,常用来指试穿衣服、鞋等。(1) 当试穿的服饰用具体的名词表示时,用 “try +服饰类名词+on”或 “try on+服饰类名词”结构。
例句:You can try this sweater on. =You can try on this sweater.
你可以试穿一下这件毛衣。
(2) 当试穿的服饰用it/them代替时,用“try+ it/them +on”结构。
例句:The shoes are nice. Can I try them on?
这双鞋子很漂亮。我能试穿一下吗?
易错点提示:如果指代的衣服为单数,要用代词it代替;如果指代的衣服为复数,要用代词them代替。
- Sarah, how do you like this skirt?
萨拉,你觉得这条短裙怎么样?
【解析】句型结构:How do you like+事物? 的含义及用法这是由how引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问对方对某事物的看法,意为“你觉得……怎么样?”。
在口语中,可以用 “How about...?”或 “What about...?”来替换。答语:It’s / They’re+描述物品的形容词.
例句:—How do you like the car? —It’s cool.
—你觉得这辆车怎么样? —它很酷。。
5.—How much is this skirt? —这条短裙多少钱?
—It’s $89. —八十九美元。
【解析】How much...? 句型的用法及答语此句意为“……多少钱?”
常用来询问某事物的价格。
(1) 询问单个物品
问句:How much is +名词单数?
答语:It’s +数字+货币单位.
例句:—How much is your pen?—你的钢笔多少钱?
—It’s 10 yuan. —十元。
(2)询问多个物品
问句:How much are+可数名词复数?
答语:They’re+数字+货币单位.
例句:—How much are your crayons?
—你的彩笔多少钱?
—They’re 24 yuan. —二十四元
拓展:how much 除了询问价格外,还可用来询问可数名词量的多少。
例句:How much juice is there?
那儿有多少果汁?
四、热难点测试。
一、根据图片提示完成句子。
1.It’s rainy today. I want to take an______.
2.It’s sunny and hot, so I put on my ______.
3.The pink______are beautiful.Can I try them on?
4.It’s very cold outside. You can put on your new______.
5.Look at the______.It’s very pretty.
二、判断下列画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。
( )1. A. dinner B. computer C. water
( )2. A. people B. little C. circle
( )3. A. girl B. skirt C. bird
( )4. A. card B. park C. warm
( )5. A. work B. horse C. world
三、单项选择。
( )1. Can I help________?
A. you B. your C. yours
( )2. The shoes________ too small.
A. is B. are C. have
( )3. Sarah likes that skirt, but it's________ expensive.
A. to B. too C. two
( )4. The shoes are too small. Let's try________
A. in B. about C. size
( )5. The umbrella is very cheap. ________
A. I'll take it. B. I'll take them. C. Sorry.
( )6. Can I ________ that skirt, please?
A. put B. see C. help
四、根据图片,选择正确的句子。
( )1.A.It's hot, so I put on my shorts.
B.It's cold,so I put on the sweater.
C.I like my new skirt.It's cool.
( )2.A.The purple dress is pretty.Can I try it on?
B.I like the green skirt.Can I try it on?
C.Can I try on the red skirt?
( )3.A.Look at my blue dress.
B.Look at my yellow shorts.
C.It's sunny and hot,so I put on my sunglasses.
( )4.A.The black gloves are cheap.
B.The blue socks are small and cheap.
C.The gloves are big and cheap.
( )5.A.They are too long.
B.It is too big.
C.They're too expensive.
五、选择合适的句子补全对话。
A.What size do you need? B.Can I try it on? C.It’s 120 yuan. D.Do you have a blue one? E.Yes,I want a T-shirt, please. |
A:Can I help you?
B:1.______
A:Please look at this one.
B:2.______
A:Yes.3.______
B;Size L.
A:OK.Here you are.
B:Thank you.4.______
A:Of course you can.This way,please.
B:How much is it?
A:5.______
B:I’ll take it.
六、按要求完成句子。
1. The scarf is cheap. (改为反义句)
______________________________________
2. This coat is 150_yuan. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________
3. The dress is pretty. (用shoes改写句子)
______________________________________
4. Are they pretty?(作肯定回答)
______________________________________
5.nice,the,are,gloves(. )(连词成句)
______________________________________
七、看图,根据例子和提示写句子。
例:The dress is pretty.
1._____________________________
2._____________________________
3. _____________________________
4. _____________________________________
参考答案
一、1.umbrella 2.sunglasses 3.gloves 4.scarf 5.dress
二、1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
三、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B
四、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
五、1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
六、1.The scarf is expensive.
2.How much is this coat?
3.The shoes are pretty.
4.Yes, they are.
5.The gloves are nice.
七、1.The socks are small.
2.The scarf is expensive.
3.The sunglasses are cheap.
4.The schoolbag is twenty yuan.