牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 Unit 4　Do it yourself Period 4（同步训练）（word版，含答案） 练习

第5课时　[Unit 4 Period 4]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1．[2020·甘孜]We were     (不幸的) with the bad weather this weekend.

2．[2020·苏州]Shake(摇晃) the bottle well so that the milk     (混合) with the tea.

3．Sandy is very      (积极的) in class.

4．Chinese like eating with     (勺子) and chopsticks.

5．Please     (增加) some milk to my coffee.

Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

6．[2020·上海]Sitting in front of the screen for too long is     (healthy). It's bad for your eyes.

7．[2020·宿迁]Please remember that nothing is     (possible) if we put our heart(心) into it.

8．[2020·常德]They like pears, but they don't like     (strawberry)．

9．Don't be     (patient)．Learning English takes some time.

10．It is      (correct) for us to make a noise in class.

Ⅲ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空， 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的

 possible, fruit salad, in the air, fresh grapes, sauce, finished

11．You can't leave your room before all your homework is       ．

12．If you add some salad cream to it, the          will taste better.

13．I'll do homework as carefully as       .

14．There are many        on the plate. Help yourselves!

15．The meat and milk will soon go bad          .

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子

16．这份水果沙拉看着和尝起来一样好。

The fruit salad          it tastes.

17．我建议他收拾房间，但他不听。

I            the room, but he didn't follow it.

18．离开教室后我们不应该开着灯。

We          the lights          after we leave the classroom.

19．选择你最爱的水果并且确保它是新鲜的。

           your favourite fruit and          it is fresh.

20．你最好把它们切成小块并且混合在一起。

You'd better          small pieces and          together.

课后巩固提升

Ⅴ.单项选择

(　　)21.[2020·云南]—Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?

—No, I have      active sister.

A．a   B．an 

C．the   D．/

(　　)22.—I don't know how to do it well.

—Don't worry. Here are some     ．

A．tips   B．tapes 

C．ropes   D．hope

(　　)23.[2020·连云港]I don't like the style of this T­shirt. Please show me      one.

A．either   B．neither

C．another   D．other

(　　)24.Your room is so dirty. You must      before your friends     ．

A．tidy up it; arrive   B．tidy it; reach

C．tidy it up; arrive   D．tidy it up; reach

(　　)25.I think it's useful for you      a second language.

A．learn   B．to learn

C．learning   D．to learning

(　　)26.If you      apples in the air for some time, they will     ．

A．forget; turn black 

B．forget; turn brown

C．leave; turn brown 

D．leave; turn black

(　　)27.If you try your best, I am      that your dream will come true.

A．afraid   B．worried 

C．interested   D．certain

(　　)28.[2018·黔南]Please stop      and go out for a walk. Remember      warm clothes.

A．to study; wearing 

B．studying; to wear

C．to study; to wear 

D．studying; wearing

(　　)29.I will stop Lucy doing everything dangerous. I would not,     ， let her swim in the Mekong.

A．in fact   B．for example

C．instead of   D．first of all

(　　)30.—     

—Sure. You can do it by yourself.

A．Is it easy to make? 

B．What do you think of it?

C．How can we start? 

D．He makes so many mistakes.

Ⅵ.完形填空

Saturday, 30 October

Father's birthday is coming, so I decided to put up a bookshelf for my father because he loves  31  and has many books.

I  32  the building materials online. My best friend Daniel came to help me and brought some  33 . We read the instructions first and  34  started to work. Daniel is good at DIY and is really  35 . It took us only an hour to finish the work. I had a little  36  using the hammer(锤子). Daniel taught me  37  to use it properly and we had fun working together.

We also tried to paint the bookshelf blue—my father's favourite  38 . When we finished, it  39  really cool.

I feel happy with my work  40  I believe my father will be proud(自豪) of it as well.

(　　)31.A.swimming   B．singing

C．drawing   D．reading

(　　)32.A.borrowed   B．made

C．bought   D．advised

(　　)33.A.money   B．tools

C．clothes   D．books

(　　)34.A.quickly   B．exactly

C．slowly   D．hardly

(　　)35.A.helpful   B．colourful

C．cheerful   D．careful

(　　)36.A.fun   B．trouble

C．time   D．interest

(　　)37.A.what   B．where

C．when   D．how

(　　)38.A.present   B．hobby

C．colour   D．job

(　　)39.A.sounded   B．looked

C．tasted   D．seemed

(　　)40.A.but   B．so

C．or   D．and

Ⅶ.[2018·河北]阅读理解

DIY Your Own Desserts

We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”．

Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother's Day and Father's Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!

The class runs daily and it is a completely hands­on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3—4 recipes(食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.

At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What's more, you'll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.

Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time.

Go to our website to get more information about the class.

You can either email us or come to our office for attending it.

(　　)41.You can join the class if you like to     ．

A．offer some recipes 

B．teach how to cook

C．make desserts yourself 

D．get some surprises

(　　)42.You will      in the class.

A．eat the meal with the teacher 

B．celebrate the special days

C．learn 2—3 recipes each lesson 

D．have a hands­on experience

(　　)43.You will pay      for five lessons.

A．$30   B．$60 

C．$120   D．$150

(　　)44.How can you attend the class?

A．Make a phone call to them. 

B．Send them an email.

C．Get information from parents. 

D．Come to the class directly.

答案

第5课时　[Unit 4 Period 4]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.unlucky　2.mixes　3.active

4．spoons　5.add

Ⅱ.6.unhealthy　7.impossible

8．strawberries　9.impatient

10．incorrect

Ⅲ.11.finished　12.fruit salad

13．possible　14.fresh grapes

15．in the air

Ⅳ.16.looks as nice/good as

17．advised him to tidy up

18．shouldn't leave; on

19．Choose; make sure

20．cut them into; mix them

课后巩固提升

Ⅴ.21.B　冠词的用法。“吉米，你是你家里唯一的孩子吗？ ”“不，我有一个活跃的妹妹。”active以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。

22．A　名词辨析。“我不知道怎么才能做好它。”“别担心，这里有一些提示。”tip意为“提示，技巧”；tape意为“录音磁带”；rope意为“绳子”；hope意为“希望”。根据句意可知选A。

23．C　either意为“两者之中任何一个”；neither意为“两个都不”；another意为“另一个”；other意为“其他的”。我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请给我看另一个。表示多者中的“另一个”，应用another。

24．C

25．B　非谓语动词。我认为学习一门第二语言对你是有用的。“It's＋adj.＋for sb＋to do sth”意为“做某事对某人来说……”。

26．C　动词及动词短语。如果你把苹果在空气中放一段时间，它们将会变成褐色。leave意为“使处于某种状态”；turn brown是系表结构，意为“变成褐色”。

27．D　形容词的辨析。如果你尽最大努力，我确信你的梦想会实现。be certain意为“确信”，

28．B　非谓语动词。请别学习了，去外面散步吧，记得穿上暖和的衣服。stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”；stop to do sth表示“停止去做另一件事情”；remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事”；remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”。根据句意可知选B。

29．B　我会阻止露西做任何危险的事情，比如，我不会让她在湄公河里游泳。in fact意为“事实上”；for example意为“例如”；instead of意为“代替，而不是”；first of all意为“首先”。由句意可知选B。

30．A　交际用语。“它做起来容易吗？”“当然了，你可以自己做。”根据答语可知选A。

Ⅵ.31.D

32．C　动词辨析。根据“the building materials online”并结合选项推测句意为“我在网上订购了建筑材料”。borrow意为“借”；make意为“制作”；buy意为“购买”；advise意为“建议”。

33．B　名词辨析。根据“My best friend Daniel came to help me”并结合选项可推测句意为“……带来了一些工具”。money意为“钱”；tool意为“工具”；clothes意为“衣服”；book意为“书”。

34．A　副词辨析。我们首先阅读了说明书，并迅速地开始工作了。quickly意为“迅速地”；exactly意为“准确地”；slowly意为“慢地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。

35．A　36.B　37.D　38.C

39．B　动词辨析。我们完成(粉刷工作)后，它看起来真的很酷。look意为“看起来”。

40．D　连词辨析。我对我的工作感到满意，并且我相信我爸爸也会为我感到自豪。由句意可知前后是并列关系，

Ⅶ.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 关于自制甜点培训课程的特色、费用等信息。

41．C　42.D

43．D　数字计算题。由第五段第一句“Costs: $30 each lesson.”可知，每节课30美元，那么五节课需花费150美元。

44．B