- 外研版八年级上册 Module 2 Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.导学案 学案 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册 Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.学案 学案 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册 Module 3 Unit 1 Nothing is more exciting than playing tennis.学案(含解析) 学案 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports. Unit 2 This year we training more carefully.学案(含答案) 学案 0 次下载
- 外研版英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports. Unit 3 Language in use学案(含解析) 学案 0 次下载
外研版英语八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3 Language in use 学案(含答案)
展开Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 3 Language in use
学习目标
1.复习巩固本模块所学的生词和短语。
2.复习巩固单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词比较级的规则变化及用法。
3.学习并掌握本单元重点句型:
①The population of India is smaller than that of China but bigger than that of Russia.
②New York is more famous than any other city in the US.
4. 能运用形容词比较级来谈论两个地方。
自主学习
学习任务一:写出下列形容词的比较级形式
tall long short
nice fine large
big hot thin
busy early easy
学习任务二:学习语法
形容词比较级
1.形容词比较级的构成
(1)规则变化:
构成方法 | 原级 | 比较级 |
一般在词尾加 | cold |
|
以字母e结尾的加 | wide |
|
重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,要先 这个辅音字母,再加 | fat |
|
以辅音字母+y结尾的,变 为 ,再加 | happy |
|
(2)不规则变化:
原级 比较级
good/well
many/much
bad/ill
little
old
far
2. 形容词比较级的用法:
(1)两者进行比较时:
A + be+ 形容词比较级 + + B.
Mike is older than Tom. 迈克比汤姆大。
(2)两者之间选择性比较:
Which/Who +be+ ,A B ?
Who is taller,Tom or Mike? 汤姆和迈克谁更高?
(3)比较级前可以用much,far,a lot,a little,even等来修饰。
He is a little fatter than me. 他比我胖一点儿。
合作探究
1. The population of India is smaller than that of China but bigger than that of Russia.
印度的人口比中国的(人口)少,但比俄罗斯的(人口)多。
此处that用于指代the population。 常用于指代上文出现的同类的可数名词单数或不可数名词,表特指。 常用以指代上文出现的同类的可数名词复数。
In winter,the weather in Jinan is colder than in Wuhan.
在冬季,济南的天气比武汉的天气更冷。
The bikes in this factory are better than in that factory.
这家工厂的自行车比那家工厂的自行车要好。
2. New York is more famous than any other city in the US.
纽约比美国其他任何一个城市都出名。
该句运用了“比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数+比较的范围”结构。这一结构形式上是比较级,但表达的是 的意义。
Alice is taller than in her class. 艾丽斯比她班里任何一个女孩都高。
盘点收获
句型 | 1. 印度的人口比中国的(人口)少,但比俄罗斯的(人口)多。
2. 纽约比美国其他任何一个城市都出名。
|
语法 | 1. 形容词的比较级规则变化: ① ② ③ ④ 2. 不规则变化: |
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The earth is (big) than the moon,but it is (small) than the sun.
2. Ben looks (young) than Jack.
3. The white T-shirt is (cheap) than the black one.
4. The Yangtze River is (long) than the Yellow River.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 她对做饭感兴趣。
She meals.
2. 北京比广州繁忙。
Beijing Guangzhou.
3. 这条路比那条路宽。
This road that one.
4. 伦敦以泰晤士河而著名。
London the Thames.
5. 长江比泰晤士河长。
The Yangtze River the Thames.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Frank comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come to 1 too. The boy is studying in our school. He’s only twelve,but he’s 2 than any other boy in my class. So he sits in the sixth row. Frank’s father has a car, 3 Frank comes to school by bus or by bike. Sometimes he 4 here. He likes playing basketball. So he’s very 5 .
Frank can 6 English and French. And he knows a little Chinese,too. He often helps Miss Liu to 7 us English. After class we often talk in English or in Chinese. He tells us something about his country. It’s Mid-Autumn Day today. I ask the American boy to my home
8 dinner. My parents give him a lot of 9 . He likes them very much and eats a lot. He says they are very 10 ,so we give him some and ask him to take them to his parents when he leaves.
1. A. Canada B. America C. England D. China
2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. shorter
3. A. but B. and C. so D. because
4. A. jumps B. sits C. runs D. stands
5. A. strong B. the stronger C. stronger D. the strongest
6. A. say B. speak C. read D. write
7. A. ask B. make C. teach D. count
8. A. at B. on C. in D. for
9. A. pumpkin pies B. turkeys C. mooncakes D. books
10. A. bad B. delicious C. big D. round
Ⅳ. 短文还原
Hi,my name is Millie. 1 But I’m living in a small town in the UK now. There is one wide road in this town. You can see a shop,a restaurant and a pub along the road. 2 We usually go to the church on Sunday mornings. There is a lake in the east of the town. 3 My house is not very big but it is very beautiful. 4 And I often grow some flowers in it. There is a table and some chairs in the garden too. 5 Sometimes my friends come to visit me and we like to talk in my garden. My life here is comfortable so I am very happy.
A. Many people like to have a picnic near the lake. B. I often read books and drink tea there. C. I’m from New York. D. There is a church near the shop. E. There is a restaurant. F. I have a garden in front of my house. |
学后反思
当堂达标答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. bigger,smaller 2. younger 3. cheaper 4. longer
Ⅱ. 1. is interested in cooking 2. is busier than 3. is wider than 4. is famous for 5. is longer than
Ⅲ. 语篇解读:弗兰克是一个美国男孩,他和家人现在住在北京。弗兰克喜欢打篮球,会讲英语和法语。今天是中秋节,“我”请弗兰克来“我”家吃饭。“我”父母给了他许多月饼,他非常喜欢吃月饼。
1. D 由前面的his father works in Beijing和句末的too可推知弗兰克的家人也来到了中国。
2. B than是比较级的标志词,故此处用比较级;由空格前的only twelve和but 可知,taller 与句意相符。
3. A 前后两部分在句意上存在明显的转折意味,故用连词but 连接。
4. C run“跑步”。句意:有时候他跑步来这里。
5. A 本句中并不存在比较,所以不需要用比较级或最高级。
6. B “讲”某种语言用动词 speak。
7. C 由句意“他经常帮助刘老师教我们英语”可知,此处用teach。
8. D 在表示“一日三餐”的名词前介词常用for。
9. C 由上文提到的“中秋节”可推知,“我”父母给了他许多月饼。
10. B delicious意为“美味的”,与语境相符。
Ⅳ. 语篇解读:本文介绍了米莉居住的小镇以及她家的房子。她的生活既舒适又开心。
1. C 由上下文的自我介绍可知此处介绍自己来自何地。
2. D 由上文“You can see a shop...”及下文“We usually go to the church...”可知此处选D。
3. A 由上句提到的小镇东边有一个湖可知此处选A。
4. F 前句介绍了“我”的房子的特点,该处是说“在我房子前面有一个花园”,故选F。
5. B 由前句“花园里也有一张桌子和一些椅子”可知此处选B。