统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习52语法填空+阅读理解

这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习52语法填空+阅读理解，共5页。
The club ffers a variety f leisure activities, including paying a visit t Xujiaya Culture Zne, 3.________ visitrs can get a better understanding f Xujiaya peple, riding the hrse, r taking a bite f authentic lcal cuisines.
It is wrth 4.________ (nte)that ht spring industry has gained fame in Datng city thanks t its rich ht spring resurces in the surrunding cunties. And the lcal gvernment als 5.________ (take) the ht spring industry as the driver t bst ecnmic and turism 6.________ (grw). The village club takes advantage f ht spring as the theme in htel building. The water here is cllected frm mineral ht springs, and the temperature f the water can be as high as 63.5 ℃； 7.________ , visitrs can als enjy utdr ht springs in winter. The village club 8.________(active)develps green agriculture industry and has invested mre than 200 millin yuan in the btanical gardens fr peple 9.________ (appreciate), which acts as a place fr visitrs t embrace nature. The club call receive mre than 6，000 turists at the same time and 10.________ (award)as the natinal­level cultural turism prject in 2018.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Fur Best Places t Travel fr a Girls'
Hliday
Cannes
When yu think f France, ften the famus capital Paris cmes t mind. But this hliday is fr the girls wh want t live like the stars fr a weekend r tw, and have budgeted fr it t. Nt nly des it ffer a beautiful view, but als yu will feel like celebrities as yu wander arund the place film stars call hme during the Cannes Film Festival.
Brazil
As ne f the few places n Earth that are warm all the year rund, where temperatures rarely dip belw 20 ℃， Brazil is the perfect destinatin fr a girls' hliday. Fr the girls' grup with the mst visitrs, the place fr yu is Ri de Janeir. The icnic (符号的) Ri Carnival, is truly where Brazil cmes t life in an explsin f clur and passin. Full f parades, shws and dancing in the streets, the perfect party.
Thailand
K Pha Ngan is famus fr its mnthly Full Mn party. This night­lng lunar celebratin draws visitrs frm all ver the wrld and is an abslute must. While nursing yur hangver (宿醉), mve n t Phuket, where yu'll find the Elephant Shelter, hme t rehabilitated elephants. Observe as they scialize freely, bathe and help prepare fd fr the herd.
Amsterdam
Knwn fr its artistic heritage, elabrate(精致的) canal system and museums, Amsterdam is packed with adventures waiting t be explred. Start yur trip right with a canal tur. The histry f Amsterdam is clsely cnnected with water, flating dwn Amsterdam's canals is the mst magical and memrable way t discver the city especially with a glass f wine r tw.
1．What can visitrs experience in Cannes?
A．They can learn t budget.
B．They can watch varius parades.
C．They can feel like famed entertainers.
D．They can pay a visit t film stars' hme.
2．In which place can the girls attend t animals?
A．Cannes. B．Phuket.
C．Ri de Janeir. D．Amsterdam.
3．What is the highlight f the Amsterdam tur?
A．A canal tur. B．Varius schls.
C．Artistic cttages. D．Thrilling stries.
B
If yu want t tell the histry f the whle wrld, a histry that des nt privilege ne part f humanity, yu cannt d it thrugh texts alne, because nly sme f the wrld has ever had texts, while mst f the wrld, fr mst f the time, has nt. Writing is ne f humanity's later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) scieties recrded their cncerns nt nly in writing but in things.
Ideally a histry wuld bring tgether texts and bjects, and sme chapters f this bk are able t d just that, but in many cases we simply can't. The clearest example f this between literate and nn­literate histry is perhaps the first cnflict, at Btany Bay, between Captain Ck's vyage and the Australian Abriginals. Frm the English side, we have scientific reprts and the captain's recrd f that terrible day. Frm the Australian side, we have nly a wden shield (盾) drpped by a man in flight after his first experience f gunsht. If we want t recnstruct what was actually ging n that day, the shield must be questined and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reprts.
In additin t the prblem f miscmprehensin frm bth sides, there are victries accidentally r deliberately twisted, especially when nly the victrs knw hw t write. Thse wh are n the lsing side ften have nly their things t tell their stries. The Caribbean Tain, the Australian Abriginals, the African peple f Benin and the Incas, all f whm appear in this bk, can speak t us nw f their past achievements mst pwerfully thrugh the bjects they made: a histry tld thrugh things gives them back a vice. When we cnsider cntact (联系) between literate and nn­literate scieties such as these, all ur first­hand accunts are necessarily twisted, nly ne half f a dialgue. If we are t find the ther half f that cnversatin,__we have t read nt just the texts, but the bjects.
4．What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A．Hw past events shuld be presented.
B．What humanity is cncerned abut.
C．Whether facts speak luder than wrds.
D．Why written language is reliable.
5．What des the authr indicate by mentining Captain Ck in paragraph 2?
A．His reprt was scientific.
B．He represented the lcal peple.
C．He ruled ver Btany Bay.
D．His recrd was ne­sided.
6．What des the underlined wrd “cnversatin” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Prblem. B．Histry.
C．Vice. D．Sciety.
7．Which f the fllwing bks is the text mst likely selected frm?
A．HwMapsTellStriesftheWrld
B．AShrtHistryfAustralia
C．AHistryftheWrldin 100 Objects
D．HwArtWrksTellStries
答题策略
短文改错——冠词
练习52 语法填空＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
1．答案与解析：an cver an area f“占地……(面积)”，为固定短语。名词area为单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。
2．答案与解析：largest 根据前面的ne f可知，这里是“ne f ＋the ＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”结构，表示“最……中的一个”。 是华北地区最大的温泉基地之一，故填largest。
3．答案与解析：where 俱乐部提供各种各样的休闲活动，包括参观许家窑文化区，在那里游客可以更好地了解许家窑族，骑马，或者吃一口地道的当地菜。先行词Xujiaya Culture Zne指地点，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。
4．答案与解析：nticing 值得注意的是，温泉产业在大同市享誉盛名。be wrth ding“值得做”，为固定短语，故填nticing。
5．答案与解析：has taken 地方政府也以温泉产业作为推动经济和旅游业增长的驱动力。根据句意可知，应用现在完成时，故填has taken。
6．答案与解析：grwth 作不定式t bst的宾语，且有定语ecnmic and turism修饰，应用其名词形式grwth。
7．答案与解析：therefre 水温高达63.5℃，因此，游客也可以在冬季享受户外温泉。根据前后句关系可知，这里为因果关系，故填therefre。
8．答案与解析：actively 村社积极地发展绿色农业产业。修饰谓语动词develp作状语，应用其副词形式actively。
9．答案与解析：t appreciate 村社积极发展绿色农业产业，在植物园投资2亿多元，供人们欣赏，是游人拥抱自然的场所。与其所修饰的名词peple之间为动宾关系，故用动词不定式作定语，故填t appreciate。
10．答案与解析：was awarded 主语The club为单数形式，且与award之间存在被动关系，故用被动关系，故填was awarded。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
1．答案与解析：C 根据Cannes部分中“But this hliday is fr the girls wh want t live like the stars fr a weekend r tw”可知，在戛纳游客可以体验明星的生活。
2．答案与解析：B 根据Thailand部分中“mve n t Phuket, where yu ll find the Elephant Shelter, ... and help prepare fd fr the herd”可知，在普吉岛女孩们可以照顾大象。
3．答案与解析：A 根据Amsterdam部分中“Start yur trip right with a canal tur ... flating dwn Amsterdam s canals is the mst magical and memrable way t discver the city ...”可知，沿着运河观光是阿姆斯特丹旅行的亮点。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。本文讨论了仅仅依靠书面文本来讲述世界历史的局限性，并强调了将物品纳入历史叙事以更好地理解无文字社会的重要性。
4．答案与解析：A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“If yu want t tell the histry f the whle wrld, a histry that des nt privilege ne part f humanity, yu cannt d it thrugh texts alne, because nly sme f the wrld has ever had texts, while mst f the wrld, fr mst f the time, has nt. Writing is ne f humanity s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) scieties recrded their cncerns nt nly in writing but in things. (如果你想讲述整个世界的历史，一段不以人类某一部分为特权的历史，你不能仅仅通过文本来讲述，因为世界上只有一部分人的历史曾经被文学记录过，而世界上大多数人，在大多数时间里，都没有。写作是人类较晚的成就之一，直到最近，甚至许多有文字的社会也不仅用文字，而且用物件来记录他们所关心的事情。)”可推知，第一段主要讲述的是历史应该如何呈现给我们。故选A。
5．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段首句“Ideally a histry wuld bring tgether texts and bjects, and sme chapters f this bk are able t d just that, but in many cases we simply can t. (理想情况下，历史应该将文本和物品结合在一起，本书的某些章节能够做到这一点，但在许多情况下，我们根本做不到。)”可推断，作者认为历史应该是文本和物品相结合的产物，但是很多情况下，我们做不到。再根据所举例子的下文“Frm the English side, we have scientific reprts and the captain s recrd f that terrible day. Frm the Australian side, we have nly a wden shield (盾) drpped by a man in flight after his first experience f gunsht. (从英国方面来看，我们有科学报告和船长对那可怕的一天的记录。从澳大利亚方面来看，我们只有一个木制盾牌，这是一名男子在第一次经历枪击后在飞行中扔下的。)”可知，作者举这个例子是为了说明船长的记录是片面的，只从自己的角度描述了问题。故选D。
6．答案与解析：B 词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“The Caribbean Tain, the Australian Abriginals, the African peple f Benin and the Incas, all f whm appear in this bk, can speak t us nw f their past achievements mst pwerfully thrugh the bjects they made: a histry tld thrugh things gives them back a vice. When we cnsider cntact (联系) between literate and nn­literate scieties such as these, all ur first­hand accunts are necessarily twisted, nly ne half f a dialgue. (加勒比海的泰诺人、澳大利亚的土著人、贝宁的非洲人以及印加人，所有这些人都出现在这本书中，他们现在都可以通过他们制造的物品向我们讲述他们过去最强大的成就：通过物品讲述的历史给了他们一个话语权。当我们考虑诸如此类的有文化社会和无文化社会之间的接触时，我们所有的第一手资料都必然是扭曲的，只有对话的一半。)”结合划线句“If we are t find the ther half f that cnversatin, we have t read nt just the texts, but the bjects. (如果我们要找到对话的另一半，我们不仅要读文本，还要读物体。)”可知，我们对过去历史的了解，只是书写历史的人所想要让我们了解的历史，如果我们想要了解历史的另一半，我们不仅仅要读文本也要读物品。所以cnversatin指的是“历史”。故选B。
7．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If yu want t tell the histry f the whle wrld, a histry that des nt privilege ne part f humanity, yu cannt d it thrugh texts alne, because nly sme f the wrld has ever had texts, while mst f the wrld, fr mst f the time, has nt.(如果你想讲述整个世界的历史，一段不以人类某一部分为特权的历史，你不能仅仅通过文本来讲述，因为世界上只有一部分人的历史曾经被文字记录过，而世界上大多数人，在大多数时间里，都没有。)”结合最后一段的“If we are t find the ther half f that cnversatin, we have t read nt just the texts, but the bjects. (如果我们要找到对话的另一半，我们不仅要读文本，还要读物体。)”可知，本文讲述仅仅依靠书面文本来讲述世界历史有局限性，想要更好的了解历史就要将文本和物品结合在一起。从而推断文章最有可能选自《100件物品中的世界史》。故选C。
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冠词的误用、多用与少用
误用
①
表示特指用the，表示泛指用a、an
②
a、an的混用
多用
③
专有名词前不用冠词，如China
④
学科名词前不用冠词，如physics
⑤
球类名词前不用冠词，如ftball
⑥
三餐名词前不用冠词，如lunch
⑦
留意有多余冠词的固定短语
少用
⑧
留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的单数可数名词
⑨
留意缺少冠词的固定短语