2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2TravellingAround教师用书新人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around

Ⅰ．词块记单词
1．rent a car 租一辆车
2．pack some clothes 打包一些衣服
3．an extremely beautiful place 一个非常美丽的地方
4．other sources of information 其他信息来源
5．what type of text 什么类型的语篇
6．narrow, dry, flat land 狭窄、干旱、平坦的土地
7．the now-famous site 现在著名的地方
8．the main official language 主要官方语言
9．a short flight from Cusco 从库斯科出发的短途航班
10．amazing paths 神奇的路径
11．reach your destination 到达你的目的地
12．contact us 联系我们
13．special requests 特殊需要
14．an amazing sight 一个令人惊叹的景象
Ⅱ．语境记单词
1．All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th．(apply)
2．To my amazement, the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed．(amaze)
3．Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference．Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)
4．The new mayor will come into power next month and it is said that he is strong and powerful．(power)
5．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognise him．As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognise)
6．The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration．(admire)
7．With the decline of the global economy, her family is faced with many economic problems．(economy)
Ⅲ．语境记短语
1．According to the regulation, everyone has to check in (登记) at the office by eight o'clock every morning．
2．The guests will check out (结账离开) of the hotel before 12 o'clock, so some rooms can be available at that time．
3．It has been a long time since I heard from (收到……的来信) you last time．
4．Peasants make up (组成) over 80 percent of the population in that developing country．
5．For generations, they have known no other language other than (除……以外) the standard Chinese．
6．When he applied for (申请) that job, John attached a photo to his application form．
7．She realised she should take control of (控制) her emotions, and not let them control her．
8．But fortunately, all the people took action right away (立刻) and did their best to help them out of the disaster．
Ⅳ．公式练句型
1．然后，我们一直盼望的时刻来了。(全部倒装)
Then came the moment we had been looking forward to．
2．最重要的是，老人通常是最先品尝桌上的食物，因为他们在中国很受尊敬。(强调句型)
Most importantly, it is the old who/that are usually the first to taste the food served on the table because they are well respected in China．
3．很明显，中国的老龄化人口会对未来的整个社会造成很大的压力。(it作形式主语)
It's quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause a heavy pressure on the whole society in the future．
4．我迫不及待地想看你在学校演奏音乐。(can't wait to do)
I can't wait to see you perform music in school．
5．当我们在电视上看到国旗在奥运会现场升起时，我们都感到非常自豪。(as引导时间状语从句)
We all felt very proud as we watched the national flag rising at the Olympic Games on TV．


1．apply vi．&vt．申请；请求 vt．应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)
[素养佳句](2019·全国Ⅰ卷写作)Having heard that a Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in this local city, I am writing to apply to be a volunteer in your team．
听说中国画展将在本市举行，我写信申请希望成为贵队的一名志愿者。
(1)apply (to ...) for ... (向…… ) 申请……
apply ... to ... 把……应用于……中；把……涂到……上
apply to ... 适应；适用于……
apply oneself to (doing) sth．集中精力于(做)某事
(2)application n．请求；申请；申请表；应用
(3)applicant n．申请人
(4)applicable adj．适合的，适用的
be applicable to sb．/sth．适用于某人/某物
——单句语法填空
①(2022·全国乙卷)First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity (肥胖)．
②(2022·北京卷)Shortly after I received his invitation, applications (apply) to join the Youth for Nature and the Youth for Planet groups were sent around through my high school．
③(2021·浙江卷6月)The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage．
④I am writing to apply for the position as a history teacher that you advertised in ChinaDaily of April 2nd．
⑤You will pass your exams if you really apply yourself to studying (study)．
⑥(2022·浙江卷1月)She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of whom were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable (apply) to other groups．
——句式升级
If you apply yourself to your study, you will pass your exam．
⑦Apply yourself to your study, and you will pass your exam．(祈使句)
⑧Applying yourself to your study, you will pass your exam．(动词-ing形式作状语)
【联想发散】
apply oneself to 意为“致力于；集中精力于”，同义短语有：focus on; concentrate on; devote oneself to等。
2．recognise vt．辨别出；承认；认可
[素养佳句]My hometown had changed so much that I could hardly recognise it．
我的家乡变化如此大以至于我几乎认不出它来了。
(1)recognise sb．/sth．认出某人；识别出某物
be recognised as/to be 被认为是……
It is recognised that ... ……是公认的。
(2)recognition n．认出；认识
beyond recognition 认不出来
(3)recognisable adj．可辨别的；可识别的
——单句语法填空
①(2022·全国乙卷)They simply insist on mutual (相互的) recognition (recognise) and regard．
②(2022·北京卷)Gas naturally has no recognisable (recognise) smell．
③(2021·全国乙卷)Komodo National Park, officially recognised (recognise) in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity．
④I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond recognition．
——完成句子
⑤It is recognised that the traffic jam has become a serious problem to citizens．
人们认识到，交通堵塞已成为市民面临的一个严重问题。
⑥Zhong Nanshan is recognised as/to be one of the greatest scientists in the medical field in China．
钟南山被公认为是中国医学领域最伟大的科学家之一。
【联想发散】
表示“认为……是……”的短语还有：regard ... as ...; consider ... as ...; see ... as ...; view ... as ...; think of ... as ...; look on ... as ...; treat ... as ...。
3．admire vt．钦佩；赞赏；欣赏；观赏
[素养佳句]My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments．
我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的称赞通常使我感到很受鼓舞。
(1)admire sb．for (doing) sth．因(做)某事羡慕某人
(2)admiration n．钦佩；赞美；羡慕
express/have admiration for sb．/sth．羡慕/钦佩某人/某物
——单句语法填空
①(2021·浙江卷6月)The admiration (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业) in acting．
②We admire the old scientist for his great contributions to the country．
——完成句子
③(2021·浙江卷6月写作)Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better．
通过展览，您不仅可以欣赏到精彩的画作，还可以更好地了解中国传统绘画艺术。

(1)admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句，但可接疑问词引导的从句。
(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不用admire sb．to do sth．，可用admire sb．/sb．'s doing sth．。
4．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt．(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
[素养佳句]At their request, I made a presentation to show them how to make tea．
应他们的要求，我做了一个演示，向他们展示如何泡茶。
(1)make (a) request for ... 请求；要求……
(2)request sb．to do sth．请求某人做某事
request that ... (should) do sth．要求/请求……做某事
It is requested that ... (should) do sth． 据要求……
——单句语法填空
①(2022·浙江卷6月)They were polite requests (request) for the latest game or toy．
②She had requested the community to turn (turn) it into a museum upon her death．
③We should consider the students' request that the school library (should) provide (provide) more books on popular science．
④You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question．
——句型转换
I requested that my teammates should be well prepared for the football match．
⑤I made a request that my teammates should be well prepared for the football match．(request n．)

动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。
5．view n．视野；景色；看法 vt．观看；看待
[素养佳句](2021·浙江卷1月写作)First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building．
首先，计划参观我们的校园，其间你可以欣赏到主教学楼后面的湖的美丽景色。
(1)in view 在视野中
come into view 看得见；进入视野
in view of 鉴于；考虑到
in one's view 在某人看来
have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览
take/hold the view that ... 持……的观点
(2)view ... as ... 把……看作……
——写出下列句中view的词性及含义
①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷听力)Also, people aren't willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online． n．观点
②When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view． n．视野
③While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view． n．风景
④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was shown．vt．观看
⑤(2022·浙江卷1月)Travelling to conferences，lectures，workshops，and the like — frequently by plane — is viewed as important for scientists to get together and exchange information． vt．认为
——完成句子
⑥(2020·浙江卷7月写作)We'll start with climbing the mountain, to take in fresh air and to enjoy the breathtaking views along the way．
我们将从爬山开始，呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏沿途令人叹为观止的景色。
⑦From my point of view, I strongly recommend a trip to the Yangtze River．
从我的观点来看，我强烈推荐去长江旅游。
6．take control of 控制；接管
[素养佳句]And above all, believe in yourself and your ability to take control of your health and your future．
最重要的是，相信你自己，相信你有能力管理好自己的健康和未来。
lose control of 失去对……的控制
out of control失去控制；不听约束
in control (of) 控制，掌握；管理
in the control of 受……控制
under control 情况正常；处于控制之下
under the control of 受……的管辖/控制
beyond control 难以控制；无法控制
——单句语法填空
①It is reported that a bus went out of control on a highway south of the city last night．
②I shall put an experienced teacher in charge of that class to keep the children under control．
③You shouldn't have lost control of your temper on such an occasion．
——一句多译
在他父亲退休之后，他掌管着公司。
④After his father retired, he took control of the company．(take control of)
⑤After his father retired, he was in control of the company．(be in control of)
7．make up构成；形成；组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好；整理
[素养佳句]In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations．
在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
be made up of＝consist of 由……组成
make up for 补偿，弥补
make up one's mind 下定决心
make out 理解；辨认出
make full use of 充分利用
——写出下列句中make up的含义
①The medical team was made up of twelve doctors． 构成
②You must work harder to make up for the hours lost to playing． 弥补
③Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young． 化妆
④After they quarrelled many times, it was hard for them to make up．
和好
⑤I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him． 编造
⑥They told the servants to make up a bed for the princess． 整理
——一句多译
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)我们班由50名活泼的男孩和女孩组成，刘老师对我们每个人都很严格。
⑦Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us．(be made up of)
⑧Our class consists of 50 lively boys and girls, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us．(consist of)
8．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分
[素养佳句](2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)It's her friendliness and the sense of responsibility that make me admire her．
是她的友善和责任感让我钦佩她。
(1)强调句型的基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。多用于强调句子主语、宾语和状语。
(2)强调句型的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？
(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？
(4)not ... until ... 结构的强调句型：It is/was not until ... that ...。
——单句语法填空
①How was it that your brother managed to pass the maths exam last week? He's always so lazy．
②It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat．
③Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?
——句式升级
She didn't mention her own plan until near the end of the letter．
④It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan．(强调句)
9．as引导时间状语从句
[素养佳句]As time went on, he contented himself with a simple life．
随着时间的推移，他满足于简朴的生活。
as作连词的主要用法有：
(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”。
(2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。
(3)引导方式状语从句，意为“如同；按照”。
(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。
——写出下列句中as的含义
①They sang as they were doing the farm work．
当……时候；一边……一边……
②In brief, do as the Chinese do when in China． 按照
③Child as he is, he has a good command of English． 尽管
④You can't continue training, as you haven't recovered from your knee injury． 因为
——句式升级
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷写作)Although the activity was challenging, everyone enjoyed it and benefited a lot from it．
⑤Challenging as the activity was, everyone enjoyed it and benefited a lot from it．(倒装句)

选词填空
other than; contact; check in; be unique to; amazed; arrangement; pack up; comment; in detail; check out
1．Pandas, among the rarest animals in the world, are unique to China．
2．He left home for work in 2000 and lost contact with his family three years later．
3．The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself．
4．The local newspaper made arrangements for an interview with Professor Stein．
5．Visitors are amazed to discover how little the town has changed．
6．I'll call the hotel to tell them we'll check in tomorrow．
7．He packed up what he might need during his journey and left home．
8．Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently．
9．They should check out of the hotel before 12 o'clock．
10．Would you please give us an account about the accident in detail?

Ⅰ．语境猜词义
1．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)They're part of a new form of the sharing economy: an online group of house sitters． n．经济
2．(2022·浙江卷6月)This is the Tiny Forest movement, which aims to prove that the best things in life really do come in small packages．
n．包装盒
3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Our roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt．Attach icing (糖霜) ears．Apply icing eyes and nose．Remove bunny from the belt． vt．涂
4．(2021·浙江卷1月)But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed sharply．
vi．缩小
5．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses．These patterns are unique to each person．
adj．独特的
Ⅱ．一词多义
1．(2021·浙江卷1月)It may not seem like a long way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire． B
A．n．一群
B．n．大包
C．v．塞进；挤进
D．vi．&vt．收拾(行李)
2．(2021·全国乙卷)These days, safety regulations — not to mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and a comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower． A
A．n．视野　　B．n．景色　　C．n．看法
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners．
我看着大卫和其他选手一起走到起跑线上。
2．(2021·浙江卷6月写作)It was at that time that I realised what I should do next．
就是在那个时候，我意识到我下一步应该做什么。
3．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)He is so humorous, responsible and selfless that I admire him a lot．
他是如此幽默、负责和无私，我非常钦佩他。
4．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)Mr Liu is a very respectable teacher, who often encourages me to apply myself to my studies．
刘老师是一位非常值得尊敬的老师，他经常鼓励我专心学习。

Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．The newly-built school library will be a useful source (来源) of knowledge for us．
2．Everyone is unique (独一无二的) and you don't have to imitate others．
3．I desire to contact (联系) him for some suggestions on improving my listening．
4．At last, after twenty hours on the boat, they arrived at their destination (目的地)．
5．Miss Li went through my composition and made some useful comments (评论) about it．
6．To catch the early flight (航班), we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early．
7．After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodation (住宿) for the homeless families．
8．If you see soldiers (士兵) wearing sky-blue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers．
9．Before we moved in, our house was rented (出租) to a family with four lively children．
10．Both English and French are official (官方的) languages in Canada．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．(2021·全国乙卷)Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely (extreme) delicious and you have to tell me all about it．”
2．(2020·天津卷5月)Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect on the social and economic (economy) life of the people living long time ago．
3．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)“We were so amazed (amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders，” Dr Jubilado said．
4．I'm writing to inform you of the arrangement (arrange) of the trip in Quanzhou．
5．The driver narrowly (narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident．
6．He glanced at her but there was no sign of recognition (recognise)．
7．I think China will become more and more powerful (power) in the future．
8．My mother went through my paper and made no comment (comment) about it．
9．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷写作)If it is convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details (detail)?
Ⅲ．补全句子
1．在减少交通事故上，起重要作用的是遵守交通规则的人。(强调句型)
It is the people who obey the traffic rules that matter in reducing traffic accidents．
2．当地球自转时，我们目睹日夜的交替。(as引导时间状语从句)
As the Earth moves on its axis, we witness night and day．
3．尽管你不能让时间倒流，但你可以掌控你的生活。(control)
While you cannot turn back the clock, you can take control of your life．
4．汤姆和几百个像他那样的青年谋求这个打字员的职位。(apply)
Tom and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist．
5．碳足迹由两部分组成——主要碳足迹和次要碳足迹。(make up)
A carbon footprint is made up of two parts, the primary footprint and the secondary footprint．
课时质量评价(三)
必修第一册　UNIT 2
主题语境：自然环境、自然遗产保护

Ⅰ．阅读理解
(2022·日照二模)Located off the coast of Croatia, in the Adriatic Sea, Baljenac is a tiny island covered by a series of dry-stone walls that make it look like a giant fingerprint when seen from above．
The oval-shaped island of Baljenac is covered by a 23-kilometre-long network of dry-stone walls．You'd think it was an ancient labyrinth (迷宫), if not for the fact that the walls are about waist high and designed only to make agriculture easier in an unfriendly place．The rocky land and strong winds aren't exactly perfect for the growth of plants, so the natives of the nearby island of Kaprije built these stone walls to separate their crops and offer them some protection．It's a technique used in other parts of Europe, like England or Ireland, but nowhere else do these walls copy the pattern of a human fingerprint as they do on Baljenac Island．
The uninhabited island has a surface of only 0.14 square kilometres but features 23 kilometres of walls created simply by piling rocks on top of each other．The same type of walls are used on Kaprije and Zut, but Baljenac has by far the highest concentration by surface area．
Most of the stone wall network is believed to have been built during the 19th century, but both Baljenac and Kaprije served as safe shelters for some people during the 16th and 17th centuries, so some parts of the wall could be even older．
Ever since aerial photos of Baljenac started spreading on the Internet, the popularity of the fingerprint island has grown considerably．Although locals welcome visitors, some worry about the damage suffered by the walls at the hands of ill-mannered tourists．
The Croatian government has requested that UNESCO include this island in its list of world heritage sites, which will not only boost its popularity even more but also guarantee Baljenac higher protection from the local authorities．
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于亚得里亚海的Baljenac岛。它完全被一块块的石墙围绕。从飞机上观察，椭圆形的Baljenac岛，像一个巨大的指纹。
1．Why were the dry-stone walls built on Baljenac?
A．To protect crops from animal attacks．
B．To make it easier to grow crops．
C．To attract tourists to the island．
D．To serve as a cultural symbol．
B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“... if not for the fact that the walls are about waist high and designed only to make agriculture easier in an unfriendly place．”可知，在Baljenac岛上建干石墙是为了使种植农作物更容易。故选B。
2．What are some locals concerned about?
A．The strong winds from the sea．
B．The lack of protection from UNESCO．
C．The collapse of the stone walls．
D．The damage done to the walls by tourists．
D　细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Although locals welcome visitors, some worry about the damage suffered by the walls at the hands of ill-mannered tourists．”可知，当地人也会担心游客对墙壁造成的破坏。故选D。
3．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To introduce a famous fingerprint island．
B．To make an advertisement for a special island．
C．To find out the secret of the fingerprint island．
D．To call on people to protect the stone walls on Baljenac．
A　写作意图题。根据第一段的内容可知，本文的目的是介绍著名的指纹岛。故选A。
4．Where does the text most probably come from?
A．A travel website．
B．A science report．
C．A history book．
D．A financial magazine．
A　文章出处题。根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了著名的指纹岛，与旅游话题最为相关。故选A。
Ⅱ．完形填空
(2023·龙岩模拟)You may 1 why I travel so much and why I've been to so many countries．Well, for me, I really love it．For another, my mind really longs for new, and 2 things．There are a lot of ways to 3 newness in your life, but going to 4 places and meeting new people is one of the best．
Now, we have been to Europe many times, so maybe it doesn't sound like such a new experience． 5 ， this time was quite different for us, and I think I 6 it even better．This time we took a cruise (游轮) ship called the Viking．The staff did so much for their 7 ．They arranged all the land tours at 8 stops, and they served great food and drinks．They were also always there to 9 any question that passengers might have．Having the cruise 10 take care of all the details really took the pressure off our minds and reduced the 11 on our bodies．
Whether you choose to take a cruise ship, a plane 12 ， or a road trip, I highly 13 that you do more travelling, 14 now that we can travel so much more than we had been in the past couple of years．It'll be good for your mind and your 15 ．
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己旅行的经历，建议人们要多旅行，多去接触新事物和结识新朋友。
1．A．predict　　 B．wonder
C．report D．doubt
B　根据空后的why推测，前面应有提问，所以想知道(wonder)符合题意，故选B。
2．A．orderly B．similar
C．difficult D．different
D　根据and前面的new推断出其后的形容词应该和它表达的意思相近，所以不同的(different)符合语境，故选D。
3．A．show B．receive
C．contact D．invent
C　根据语境可知，生活中有很多方式去接触(contact)新事物，故选C。
4．A．novel B．important
C．objective D．certain
A　根据上文“在你的生活中，接触新事物的方式有很多”推测，去新奇的(novel)地方是接触新事物的方式之一，故选A。
5．A．However B．Therefore
C．Instead D．Otherwise
A　根据上文“Now, we have been to Europe many times, so maybe it doesn't sound like such a new experience．”和下文“this time was quite different for us”可知，前后的关系是转折，所以然而(However)符合语境。故选A。
6．A．want B．wish
C．like D．do
C　上文作者陈述自己喜欢旅行，渴望接触新事物，而这次去欧洲却感觉不一样，所以应该是更喜欢(like)它了，故选C。
7．A．employers B．passengers
C．interviewers D．agents
B　根据上文“This time we took a cruise (游轮) ship called the Viking．”可知是在游轮上，所以工作人员是为乘客(passengers)做了很多事情，故选B。
8．A．curious B．various
C．central D．horrible
B　根据语境可知，此处指各种各样的(various)站点，故选B。
9．A．answer B．raise
C．guess D．expect
A　根据上文“They arranged all the land tours at 8 stops, and they served great food and drinks．”可知，游轮上提供很好的旅行安排和食物，他们的服务一定很好，所以也总是及时回答(answer)乘客的问题，故选A。
10．A．boss B．company
C．stuff D．staff
D　根据常识可知，负责照管游轮上所有琐事的人应是工作人员(staff)，故选D。
11．A．weight B．balance
C．effect D．stress
D　空前说的减轻了思想上的压力，那么与此同时，也减轻了身体上的压力(stress)，故选D。
12．A．seat B．risk
C．ride D．try
C　分析句子结构可知，乘坐游轮和乘坐飞机是并列的，表示乘飞机旅行应用ride，故选C。
13．A．demand B．recommend
C．analyse D．permit
B　作者应该是建议(recommend)大家多旅行，故选B。
14．A．especially B．absolutely
C．gradually D．occasionally
A　根据语境可知，作者是向读者推荐旅行，尤其(especially)是强调与几年前相比，我们现在可以进行更多的旅游，故选A。
15．A．schedule B．goal
C．future D．spirit
D　上文提到旅行会减轻思想上和身体上的压力，所以此处应该是强调旅行对我们的思想和精神(spirit)都有好处，故选D。