2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE课件

这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇，高频词汇，prior，stuff，elegant，temper，junk，brand，ingredient，dessert等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.cuisine n.菜肴；风味；烹饪
2.pepper n.甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉3.recipe n.烹饪法；食谱4.chef n.厨师；主厨5.peppercrn n.胡椒粒
6.vinegar n.醋
7.nin n.洋葱；葱头8.lamb n.羊羔肉；羔羊
9.dim sum n.点心(中国食品)10.vegetarian n.素食者11.garlic n.蒜
12.bacn n.熏猪肉；咸肉13.ham n.火腿
14.sausage n.香肠；腊肠
15.cabbage n.甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜16.bean curd (＝tfu) n.豆腐17.live n.油橄榄；橄榄树18.fig n.无花果
19.dugh n.生面团
20.chilli n.(pl.-es) 辣椒21.prk n.猪肉
22.pearl n.珍珠23.madam n.夫人；女士24.categry n.类别；种类25.vitamin n.维生素26.fibre n.纤维；纤维制品
27.dairy adj.奶制的；乳品(业)的
n.乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂
28.chew vi.& vt.咀嚼；嚼碎　n.咀嚼
1.________ adj.先前的；优先的
2.________ vt.填满；把……塞进　n.东西；物品3.________ adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的
4.________ n.脾气；火气5.________ n.无用的东西
6.________ n.品牌
7.___________ n.(尤指烹饪)材料；成分
8.________ n.(饭后)甜点9.________ n.食堂；餐厅
10.________ n.自助餐厅；自助食堂11.__________ adv.有点；稍微12.________ n.卡路里(热量单位)
13.________ adv.不顾；不加理会14.________ adv.总体上；大致上　adj.全面的；综合的
拓展词汇1._______ vi.由……组成(或构成)→cnsistent adj.一致的；连续的→___________ adv.一贯地；坚持地2.bld adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的→________ adv.大胆地；
cnsistently
3.________ n.(切下的食物)薄片
vt.把……切成薄片→sliced
4.except vt.把……除外；免除　prep.除……外→__________n.例外→__________ adj.特别的；罕见的
5._________ n.最小值；最少量 adj.最低(限度)的；最小的→
maximum(反) n.最大的量 adj.最大量的
6._________ vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→cnsumptin n.消耗7._________ adj.稳定的；稳重的→stably adv.稳定地；稳重地
→________ n.稳定性
8._________ vt.联系；联想→assciated adj.联合的；关联的→
assciatin n.协会；关联
9.________ n.数量；数额→quantify v.量化；为……定量
10.mderate adj.适度的；中等的 vi.变缓和；变弱→_________n.适度；合理→____________ adv.适度地；有节制地11.________ adj.完美的；理想的；想象的→idealistic adj.有理
12.fund v.建立→_________ n.建立；创办；基础→fundamentaladj.根本的；基础的；基本的 n.基本规律；根本法则13.________ adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→mdesty n.谦虚；
14._______ n.诀窍；计谋；把戏→tricky adj.机警的；狡猾的；棘手的
【熟义】vi.&vt.咀嚼；嚼碎　n.咀嚼【生义】vt.咬 (嘴唇、手指)
【典例】He chewed his lwer lip nervusly.他紧张地咬着下唇。
重点短语1.________ t 在……之前的2.cnsist ________ 由……组成(或构成) 切下4.regardless ________ 不管；不顾5.a quantity ________ 大量；许多6.be cnsistent ________ 与……一致
1._______ the ther hand, it ______ tell us a lt abut Americans.另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。句式结构句式 1：本句中使用了 des 来强调谓语动词
教材原句2._________, _________, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese,
we had n idea hw t rder, s the chef just began filling ur tablewith the best fd we had ever eaten.又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师就在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过最可口的佳肴。句式结构句式 2：本句中使用了 tired，hungry 和现在分词短语的否定式 nt knwing a wrd f Chinese 并列作状语
3.He prefers this brand f cffee which, ________ ________________, has an unusually gd flavur.他喜欢这个牌子的咖啡，正如他说的那样，味道极其好。句式结构句式 3：本句中 as he said 是 as 引导的定语从句
4.Put mre simply, ________ peple cntinue t argue ver________ ________ ________ fatty fd is dangerus, we alreadyknw that sugar is a killer.简而言之，当人们继续争论高脂肪食物是否危险时，我们已经知道糖是杀手。句式结构句式 4 ：本句是 while 引导时间状语从句，从句中包含 了
whether 引导的宾语从句
课文复现Mst peple relate “Yu are what yu eat.” t healthy (actual) refers t persnality, character, and culture.Chinese cuisine is a case in pint.When 2._____________ (intrduce)t America, it is changed t suit American tastes, which tells us
Americans like trying new fds.
Later, I 3.______ (visit) China and experienced authentic Chinesefd.In Beijing, we ate in a restaurant where the chef treated us tdinner 4.________ (cnsist) f Sichuan peppercrns.It was wnderfulbut 5._________ was even mre imprtant was the friendship.InShandng Prvince, we had biled dumplings with vinegar.I fund
making dumplings is always an affair with the whle family.In SuthChina and central China, I experienced lcal 6._________ (dish) frmGuangdng's elegant dim sum t the 7._____________ (exceptin)stewed ndles in Henan.Thrugh fd, Chinese peple everywhereshw friendship and kindness.At 8.________ minimum, the kinds ffd 9.__________ (cnsume) by lcal peple tell us what they grwin their regin, what kinds f lives they lead, and what they like andd nt like.All in all, culture and cuisine g hand 10._______ hand, and ifyu d nt experience ne, yu can never really knw the ther.
单句语法填空1.The gal f any trader is t turn prfits n a regular basis, yets few peple ever really make ___________ (cnsistence) mney as
2.The cntract will be signed prir ________ the ceremny.3.Still, the state has cntinued t pay big ___________ (cnsume)subsidies fr fear f public unrest if it stpped.
4.Many fishermen slice sharks' fins ________,
then dump them
back int the water t die.
5.In the 1950s, sme wrking class students went n t university,
but these were ___________ (exceptin) cases.
6.Huge ___________ (quantity) f il were spilling int the EU needs exchange-rate __________ (stable) t prmte
intra-reginal trade and investment.
8.By using metaphrs and similes yu allw the readers ______________ (assciate) their wn experiences, memries, r cnntatins.
9.After walking fr hurs in the ht sun, his mind began playing________ (trick) n him.10.He says what he thinks, regardless________ ther peple'sfeelings.
1.cnsist vi.由……组成(或构成)；在于；一致
①Simplicity cnsists in a just medium, in which we are neithert much excited, nr t cmpsed.纯朴存在于适度之中，我们在其中既不过分兴奋，又不过分平静。
②This desn't cnsist with what yu tld me earlier.这和你先前
cnsist f 由……组成(或构成)cnsist in 在于；存在于cnsist with 与……一致【拓展】
(1)cnsistent adj.一致的；始终如一的；连续的be cnsistent with...与……一致
(2)“我们组由 13 名成员组成。”的四种表达方式：
Our grup cnsists f 13 members.Our grup is made up f 13 members.Our grup is cmpsed f 13 members.13 members make up ur grup.
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)My breakfast cnsists ________ bread, jam and milk.(2)The beauty f the picture cnsists ________ its balance f
(3)这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。The results are entirely __________ ______ ur earlier research.
2.assciatin n.协会；社团；关联，联系【典例】
We wrk in assciatin with a number f lcal cmpanies traise mney fr the hmeless.我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。
in assciatin with...和……联合/合作
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)Have yu jined the Chinese Art ___________ (assciate) in
(2)我们常把月饼与中秋节联系在一起。We ften __________ mncakes __________ the Mid-AutumnFestival.
3.quantity n.数量；数额【典例】
①As a result f destrying the frests, a large quantity f deserthas cvered the land.由于森林的破坏，大量的沙漠覆盖了土地。②It's ften less expensive t buy gds in quantity.大批采购通
a large/huge/vast quantity quantities f...
in quantity＝in large quantities 大量地【点津】
quantities f/a quantity f 意为“大量的”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，如果修饰的名词作主语，谓语的单复数形式由quantity 的单复数决定。
(1)Large _________ (quantity) f mney have been spent n thebridge s far.(2)A large quantity f students ______________ (save) in the
earthquake.
完成句子，每空一词(3)他想大量购买这些书，因此店主将会给他折扣。
s the strekeeper
He wants t buy the bks _____ ________,will give him a discunt.
4.trick n.诀窍；计谋；把戏 vt.欺骗
①If the neighburs d nt give any sweets, the children mightplay a trick n them.如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
②He tricked me int lending him ￡100.他骗我借给了他 100
trick sb.int ding sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.ut f sth.骗取某人某物play a trick/tricks n sb.捉弄某人a trick t 一个……的诀窍
(1)Please dn't play a trick ________ the ld.(2)He tricked the ld lady ut ________ her mney.(3)He tricked many cnsumers int ________ (buy) the secnd-hand cmputers.
用……填/塞/装……【典例】
①I culd stuff myself with ten chclate bars and half an hurlater eat a big meal.我可以给自己塞下 10 块巧克力，并在半小时后再大吃一顿。
②I stuffed my hands int my pckets.我把手塞进口袋。
【归纳】stuff vt.填满；把……塞进 n.东西；物品把……装进/塞入……stuff up ne's ear 塞耳朵【即学即用】
(1)T their surprise, under his bed, they fund a bag __________(stuff) with mney.
(2)让人吃惊的是当他的母亲责怪他懒惰时，他竟充耳不闻。Surprisingly, when his mther blamed him fr his laziness, heshuld ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.regardless f 不管；不顾【典例】
They kept ging regardless f their fears.他们不顾害怕继续前
(1)regardless f ＝ in spite f ＋ n./ding ＝ despite (prep.) ＋ n./
ding，意为“尽管……”；
(2)in spite f the fact that(同位语从句)＝althugh/thugh/while
＋从句，意为“尽管……”。
Althugh/Thugh/While
(1)________ spite f the ht weather, students still practise nthe playgrund.(2)____________________ they're expensive, they last freverand never g ut f style.
(3)尽管生病了，他还是得了一等奖。
__________ _______ _______ ________,
he gt the first prize.
1.On the ther hand, it des tell us a lt abut Americans.(教材 P26)另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。
【剖析】本句中使用了助动词 des 来强调谓语动词。【典例】
①(2020· 北京卷 · 阅读理解 B)When the by gets an idea, hekeeps his head dwn and gets n with it, and he really des want td sme gd and stp yung kids frm getting asthma. 当这个男孩有了一个想法，他低头继续工作，他真的想做一些事情去阻止孩子们得哮喘。
②I did have a wnderful time at the party last night.我昨晚在聚
③D devte yurself t study and yu will make it.一定要专心
用来加强句子语气的其他表达方式：
(1)强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh(指人)＋句子其余部分。该句型可用来强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。
(1)他的确回来了，但他很快就去了机场。
He ________ _________ _________, but he left fr the airprt
(2)就是在这个公园里，我第一次见到了我的好朋友。________ ________ in the park ________ I met my gd friendfr the first time.
2.Tired, hungry，and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had
n idea hw t rder, s the chef just began filling ur table with
the best fd we had ever eaten.(教材 P26)又累又饿，一个汉字也
不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师就在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过最可口的佳肴。
【剖析】本句中使用了 tired，hungry 形容词作状语，来解释
①Eventually, the plane landed, safe.最终，飞机安全降落了。②Surprised and excited, he walked twards the stage.他惊讶又
某个形容词(短语)或多个形容词(短语)作状语时常用逗号隔
开，用来说明主语所处的状态。