2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册UNIT2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE课件

这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册UNIT2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE课件，共55页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇，转换器改变，switch，routine，command，obey，critical，relevant，available，structure等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.phrase n.短语；词组
2.remte adj.远程的；偏远的3.mde n.模式；方式；风格4.warning n.警告；警示；先兆5.abnrmal adj.不正常的；反常的6.cancer n.癌；癌症；毒瘤
7.leak vi.& vt.漏；渗漏；透露　n.漏洞；裂缝；透露8.electrical adj.电的；用电的9.fantasy n.幻想；想象
10.innvatin n.创新；创造
11.artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的
12.clne vt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制　n.克隆动物(或植物)13.cease vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止14.career n.职业；事业
15.prspect n.可能性；前景
高频词汇1.________ vt.转换；交换　vi.& vt.(使)改变；转变　n.开关；
2.________ n.常规；正常顺序　adj.常规的；日常的3.________ n.指令；命令；控制　vt.命令；控制
4.________ vi.& vt.服从；遵守
5.________ adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的6.________ adj.有关的；有意义的
7.________ adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的
8.___________ adv.尽管如此；不过；然而
9._________ n.结构；体系　vt.系统安排；精心组织10._________ vt.& n.预测；预报11.________ vt.反对；抵制；阻挠
nevertheless
12.________ adv.因此；由此13.________ adj.乡村的；农村的
14.__________ vt.提倡；支持；拥护
n.提倡者；支持者；拥
15._________ n.段；段落16.________ n.文章
拓展词汇1.persuade vt.劝说；说服→____________ n.说服→__________
2.______ adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance
autmatically
3.secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的牢；保护→________ n.保护措施；安全工作4.autmatic adj.自动的→___________ adv.自动地
5.__________ vi.& vt.(使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj.各部
6.__________ adj.效率高的；有功效的→___________ adv.高
效地→efficiency n.效率
efficiently
7.prefer vt.更喜欢→____________ n.爱好；偏爱
8.__________ n.瞬间；片刻
adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→
instantly adv.立即地
9.cnstant adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的
____________ adv.连续不断地
10.ptential adj.可能的；潜在的 n.潜力；可能性→__________
adv.潜在地；可能地
11.________ n.电线；金属丝(或线)
vt.接通电源；将……连
接到→wiring n.电线线路；线路系统12.detect vt.发现；查明→_________ n.察觉；发现→detectiven.侦探 adj.刑侦的
13.________ n.犯罪活动；不法行为→criminal n.罪犯
14.cmbine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→____________ n.混合物15.predict vt.预测；预言；预料→___________ n.预测；预言16.___________ n.职业；占领→ccupy vt.占据；占用17._________ n.不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的18._________ n.强调；重视；重要性→emphasise v.强调
19.luxury n.奢华→_________ adj.豪华的20.resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→_________ n.抵制；反对；抗拒21.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→___________ adv.精确地→___________ n.准确(性)；精确(性)22.library n.图书馆→_________ n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长
熟词生义1.remte
【熟义】adj.远程的；偏远的【生义】adj.关系疏远的
【典例】He is just a remte cusin.他只是一个远房堂亲。
2.available
【熟义】adj.可获得的；可购得的【生义】adj.(人)有空的
【典例】I'm afraid I'm nt available t help.恐怕我没有时间来
1.________ ff/n 关/开(电灯、机器等)2.early ________ 在初期；早先
3.________ fire 着火
4.________ this sense (in )从这种(某种)意义上来讲5.keep ________ tuch (with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)6.keep track ________ 追踪；跟踪
7.lead ________ 通向；导致8.________ instant 一……就……9.hang ________ 闲逛10.________ the absence f...不在；缺乏……
1.Hwever, in the nt-t-distant future, we ________ ________________ in smart hmes that will lck the dr fr us when we areaway and remember t switch ff the TV when we frget.然而在不久
我们将生活在智能的家里。智能的家会在我们外出时锁会在我们忘记关电视的时候替我们关上。
句式结构句式 1：will be ding 是将来进行时
2.Yur lights will cme n ________ ________ yu enter thedr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu willfind yur dinner already prepared fr yu.你一进家门，灯就会亮起，还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放)，而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。句式结构句式 2：the instant 引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”
3.Nevertheless, it will take sme years _______ mst new hmesbegin t use this new technlgy.不过，还需要几年的时间大部分新家才开始使用这种新的技术。句式结构句式 3：It＋will take＋时间段＋befre..., 表示“要过多久
It 1.___________ (frecast) that in the nt-t-distant future，wewill live in smart hmes that will keep us 2.________ (security)，save
us energy and prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment.
In the future hmes，we will be using advanced technlgy every
day fr autmatic cntrl f abut everything.And all cntrls will
respnd 3._______vice cmmands.In additin，ur smart hmes canmnitr ur health every day.Fr example， ur bed will recrd
4.________well we sleep every night.If we have sleep r weightprblems，it will send a 5.________ (warn) t ur phnes.Smart tiletscan 6.___________ (ptential) save ur lives because they can warnus early n if there is smething abnrmal r if we have a criticalillness.The future hmes are als capable f 7._________ (detect) theptential danger.If a water pipe 8.________ (leak) r there is a shrt inthe electrical wiring，the hmes will prvide us with infrmatin.Thissmart technlgy is nt 9.________ fantasy.
Many f these new 10.____________ (innvatin) are already
available and being used in sme hmes.Nevertheless， it still takes
sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
1.Thugh this dctr advised his patients t give up smking, yethe wasn't able __________ (persuade) himself t d s.2.Thankfully, I have learned t switch ________ and let it g
ver my head.
3.They are almst _______________ (autmatic) assciated withDisney because Disney turned ld fables int cartn mvies.
4.If we knew ur wn minds, why wuld we need t guess what
ur __________ (prefer)are frm ur behaviur?
preferences
5.Imagine having yur entire huse, garage, and yard inspected atany time—with n __________ (warn).6.This kind f pen culd increase credit card _________ (secure)and allw peple t sign cntracts frm anther prvince.7.The study f traditins shuld be cmbined ________ practise.Otherwise, the recreatin f traditins wuld be artificial and empty.
8.We have already benefited frm ther inventins includingimprvements in earthquake __________ (predict), in satellites frweather frecasting and in cmmunicatin systems.9.I was tld students were als frequently ________ (absence) inlate Octber t help their fathers make hay n the farms.10.Fr busy _____________ (library) and educatrs, findinginstructins fr activities, sprts, and games that children and teenswill find interesting is a cnstant challenge.
1.persuade vt.劝说；说服
①I tried many times t persuade myself t give up/int givingup my dream f becming a prfessinal skatebarder.我曾多次试图说服自己放弃成为一名职业滑板运动员的梦想。
②He persuaded me nt t g/ut f ging t the party.他说服我
③In the end, I persuaded him f its truth.最终，我使他相信这是
persuade sb.t d sth./int ding sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb.nt t d sth./ut f ding sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb.f sth.使某人相信某事
persuade sb.t d sth.说服某人做某事，强调劝服的结果； 而advise sb.t d sth.劝说某人做某事，强调劝说的动作。如：
I tried t persuade him t learn English, but he didn't think it a
＝ I advised him t learn English, but he didn't think it a gd
idea.我极力劝他学英语，但他觉得这不是个好主意。
【拓展】(1)persuasin n.说服(2)persuasive adj.有说服力的【即学即用】
are persuaded
(1)The number f deaths frm heart disease will be reducedgreatly if peple ______________ (persuade) t eat mre fruit andvegetables.
(2)We persuaded him ut f __________ (carry) ut his flish
(3)Neither my wife nr I am able t persuade my daughter__________ (change) her mind.
2.cmbine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合
①The htel cmbines cmfrt with cnvenience.这家旅馆既舒
②The study f traditins shuld be cmbined with practice.对传
统的研究要与实践相结合。
③He carried n the business in cmbinatin with his friends.他
把……与……相结合be cmbined with 与……结合起来【拓展】
cmbinatin n.结合；联合；化合(物)in cmbinatin with 与……结合
(1)Technlgical innvatins, __________ (cmbine) with gdmarketing, will prmte the sales f these prducts.(2)In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared,________ (cmbine) the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”.(3)It is a big hit in the wrld f children's publishing, bringing aunique ___________ (cmbine) f challenging ideas and gd fun t
yung fans every mnth.
(4)理论绝不应该脱离实践。换句话说,
Thery shuld by n means be separated frm practice.In therwrds, it's imprtant t ________ thery ______ practice.
3.predict vt.预测；预言；预料
①I cannt predict when t meet her again.我无法预计什么时候
②It is predicted that rbts will take mre dangerus jbs.据预
测机器人将会做更危险的工作。
(1)predict＋that/wh-从句 预测； 预言It's predicted that...据预测……(2)predictable adj.可预见的(3)predictin n.预测； 预言make predictins 做预测
【辨析】fresee, predict 与 frecast
unpredictable
(1)The scientist's ____________ (predict) is based n Darwin'sthery f evlutin.(2)Life is ___________ (predict); even the prest might becmethe richest.
(3)人们预测 2025 年是电动汽车年。________ ________ ________ 2025 will be the year f theelectric car.
4.ppse vt.反对；抵制；阻挠
①He ppsed the prpsal t build a new hall.他反对修建新礼
②He ppsed building a new hall.他反对修建新礼堂。
③He was ppsed t building a new hall.他反对修建新礼堂。
ppse sth.反对……
ppse ding sth.反对做……be ppsed t sth.反对……
be ppsed t ding sth.反对做……【点津】
(1)ppse 后跟表示动作的词作宾语时，动词要用-ing 形式。be ppsed t 结构中，t 是介词，其后也要用动词-ing 形式。(2)表示 “ 反对 ” 的短语还有： disagree with, bject t, be
【拓展】(1)ppsed adj.反对的；对立的
(2)ppsite n.相反的人或事物　adj.相反的；对立的　prep.
在……的对面(3)常见的 t 为介词的动词短语有：stick t (坚持), lead t (导致), bject t (反对), cntribute t (促进；导致), lk frward t (期待), be used t (习惯于), be accustmedt (习惯于), pay attentin t (注意), devte neself t (致力于)。
(1)The parents strngly ppsed their daughter ________ (g)there alne.(2)We are ppsed t ________ (have) a party withut him.完成句子，每空一词
(3)她仍然强烈反对移居国外。
She remained bitterly ________ ________ the idea f mvingabrad.
1.in this sense () 从这种(某种)意义上来讲【典例】①In a sense, the accent has been cnsidered as an individualsymbl.在某种意义上, 口音已经成为一种个人的象征。②In n sense d I agree with this suggestin. 我决不赞成这个建议。③This sentence just desn't make sense, n matter hw yu read
it.无论你怎样读这个句子,
in a sense 从某种意义上说in n sense 决不
make sense 讲得通；有道理make sense f 理解；弄懂
there is n sense (in) ding sth.做某事没意义
the sense f sight/hearing/taste/tuch 视觉/听觉/味觉/触觉a sense f directin/humur/respnsibility/rhythm 方向感/ 幽默
(1)sensible adj.明智的；合理的
(2)senseless adj.失去知觉的；无意义的；不明智的(3)sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的
(4)表示“决不”(位于句首时用部分倒装)的短语有：in n way,in n case, by n means, n n accunt, under/in n circumstances。
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)________ this sense, French really is the Latin f mdern
完成句子，每空一词(2)买最新的版本是有道理的。It________ ________ ________ ________ the mst up-t-date
2.keep in tuch (with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)【典例】①It's nt easy t keep in tuch with friends when they are faraway.如果朋友相距很远，保持联系是不容易的。
②Here's ur number if yu need t
get in tuch with us.如果
你需要联系我们，这是我们的号码。③I have lst tuch with my friends in that city.我已经同那座城市里的朋友们失去了联系。
get/keep/stay in tuch with 与……接触；与……取得联系be in tuch with 同……有联系；了解……的情况
be ut f tuch with 同……失去联系；与……没有通信lse tuch with 与……失去联系
(1)Make sure yu keep ________ tuch with yur friends andfamily back hme.
(2)和朋友保持联系在友谊中很重要。________ ________ ________ ________ ur friends is animprtant part f friendship.
1.Hwever, in the nt-t-distant future, we will be living insmart hmes that will lck the dr fr us when we are away andremember t switch ff the TV when we frget.( 教材 P14) 然而在不久的将来，我们将生活在智能的家里。智能的家会在我们外出时锁好家门，会在我们忘记关电视的时候替我们关上。【剖析】本句中 will be ding 是将来进行时。将来进行时是指
或表示要在将来某一时间开始,
将来某个时间正在进行的动作,并继续下去的动作。
①(2022· 全国乙卷 · 阅读理解 C)They will be mving n thetrack ahead f the train, and prgrammed t run autnmusly.它们将在列车前面的轨道上移动，并按程序自动运行。
②I think that she will be wrking n this experiment until next
mrning.我想她会一直做这个实验到第二天早上。
【点津】“主语＋will/shall be＋ding”句式结构的用法：
(1)表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,
(2)表示现在正在进行的动作, 但这个动作会延续到将来；(3)表示预先安排好的将来的动作或对将来的打算。
will be attending
will be lying
(1)He ______________ (attend) the lecture this evening.(2)He____________ (lie) n ne f the sunny beaches in Hawaiiall day when he spends his hliday there.
(3)克雷格教授将于明晚做关于英语写作的演讲。Prfessr Craig _______ _______ ________ a lecture n Englishwriting tmrrw evening.
2.Nevertheless, it will take sme years befre mst new hmes
begin t use this new technlgy.(教材 P15)不过，还需要几年的时间大部分新家才开始使用这种新的技术。
【剖析】本句为固定句式 It＋will take＋时间段＋befre..., 表
示“要过多久才……”。
It will take tw hurs befre he cmes back.要过两个小时，他
(1)在 befre 引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从
(2)befre除了表示“在……之前”，还可根据句意理解成
“还没来得及……就……”。
(3)句式“It＋will be＋时间段＋befre...”，表示“要过多久才……”，也可用过去式，表示“过了多久才……”。